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Overfeed System

Overfeed systems, also known as recirculation systems, ensure even distribution of refrigerant in evaporators and protect compressors from liquid slugs by forcing excess liquid back through the evaporators. This leads to high energy savings and reduced maintenance needs. Key advantages include even refrigerant distribution, compressor protection, easy hot gas defrosting, stable operation despite ambient changes, minimal discharge temperatures, zero pressure drops, and low maintenance requirements. FRICK India manufactures liquid ammonia recirculation pumps suitable for these overfeed systems.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
227 views2 pages

Overfeed System

Overfeed systems, also known as recirculation systems, ensure even distribution of refrigerant in evaporators and protect compressors from liquid slugs by forcing excess liquid back through the evaporators. This leads to high energy savings and reduced maintenance needs. Key advantages include even refrigerant distribution, compressor protection, easy hot gas defrosting, stable operation despite ambient changes, minimal discharge temperatures, zero pressure drops, and low maintenance requirements. FRICK India manufactures liquid ammonia recirculation pumps suitable for these overfeed systems.

Uploaded by

Harjot Singh
Copyright
© Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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FILOS-02/0706

OVERFEED SYSTEM
Overfeed systems (recirculation system) are those in which excess liquid is forced, mechanically or by gas pressure, through organized-flow evaporators, separated from the vapour, and returned to the evaporators. This ensures no oil in the evaporators and no liquid slugs in the compressor leading to high saving in power and maintenance.
Suction Valve Suction Conical filter
(inside)

Discharge Valve

ADVANTAGES OF LIQUID OVERFEED SYSTEM


Discharge

Even refrigerant distribution : The entire surface of the evaporator is wetted to give an even distribution of the refrigerant resulting in increased efficiency. Protection of compressors : The compressors are protected from liquid slugs resulting from fluctuating loads or malfunctioning controls. Hot gas defrosting : With simple controls, evaporators can be hot-gas defrosted with little disturbance to the system reducing wasted refrigeration. No effects of fluctuating ambient and condensing conditions : Refrigerant feed to evaporators are unaffected by fluctuating ambient and condensing conditions. The flow control regulators do not need to be adjusted after the initial setting, since the overfeed rates are not generally critical. Ideal for temperature accuracy. Minimum discharge temperature resulting minimum condenser fouling : Low-suction superheats are achieved where the suction lines between the low pressure receiver and the compressors are short. This condition causes a minimum discharge temperature, preventing lubrication breakdown and minimizing condenser fouling. Zero pressure drops in the evaporators / overfeed lines : Flash gas, resulting from refrigerant throttling losses, is removed at the low-pressure receiver before entering the evaporators. This gas is drawn directly to the compressors and is eliminated as a factor in the design of the system low side. It does not contribute to increasing the pressure drops in the evaporators or overfeed lines. This Results in low running time. Ease of operation : Refrigerant level controls, level indicators, refrigerant pumps and oil drains are generally located in the equipment rooms, which are under operator surveillance. Overfeed systems have convenient automatic operations. Allows all kinds of operations to comfortably operate the system. Low maintenance : Because of ideal entering suction gas conditions, compressors last longer. There is less maintenance and fewer breakdowns. The oil circulation rate to the evaporators is reduced as a result of the low compressor discharge superheat.

Cylindrical filter (inside) Motor coupling flange


(for FLPA-7)

Motor coupling housing

Discharge casing Oil seal


(inside)

Oil reservoir

Impeller housing

SPECIFICATIONS
FLPA-7/1450 rpm

Head (m)

FLPA-4/1450 rpm FLPA-7/960 rpm FLPA-4/960 rpm

Flow (m3/hr)
Selection based on R-717 Operating Temperature : Voltage : Frequency : with following parameters: -50 0C to 100C 415 volts 50 cycles

FEATURES
Rugged graded close-grained cast iron body for cryogenic applications. Even balanced special design impeller. Open type for easy and low maintenance. Graded steel shaft Twin seal assembly

Installed power: FOR FLPA-4 - 3.73Kw at 1450rpm & 1.5Kw at 960rpm Installed power: FOR FLPA-7 - 5.6Kw at 1450rpm & 2.2Kw at 960rpm Frick India liquid ammonia recirculation pumps are developed keeping in view the rugged Indian atmosphere and operating conditions. For R-22 & other refrigerants applications please contact the factory. Controls - optional All specifications are subject to change without prior notice.

Largest manufacturer of high quality modern refrigeration systems under one roof

FRICK INDIA LIMITED


( AN ISO 9001 : 2000 COMPANY )

809, Surya Kiran, 19 K. G. Marg, New Delhi - 110 001. Ph : 23322381/84/91. Fax : 23322396 email : delhi@frick.co.in
FACTORY : 21.5 km, Main Mathura Road, Faridabad 121 003. Ph : 2275691-94, 2270546-47 Fax : 0129-2275695 email : fbd@frick.co.in Website : www.frickweb.com Branch Off.
BANGALORE CHANDIGARH CHENNAI COCHIN KOLKATA MUMBAI SECUNDERABAD VIZAG : : : : : : : :

Address
T-1, Swastik Manandi Arcade 401/2, Sheshadri Puram, Bangalore-560020. 182/14, Industrial Area, Chandigarh - 160 002. 243, Anna Salai, Post Box. No. 1077, Chennai - 600 006 41/3273-D, Golden Castle Bldg.,Old Railway Rd., Cochin - 682018. Poonam Building, 5/2 Russel Street, Kolkata - 700 071. Tiecicon House, Dr. E. Moses Road, Mumbai - 400 011. 608,VI Floor, Swapnalok, 92/93, S.D. Road, Secunderabad -500 003. D No 3/18, 3rd Floor, Eswar Homes,1st Lane,Dwaraka Nagar, Vizag- 530016.

Phones
22196021, 2658122 28524010, 2394173 22261179, 24924687, 27813044, 2553232

Fax
23469693 23469693 2658078 28524003 28524003 2394173 22267834 22266231 24925203 24935552 27813897 27813897 2553232

email
bng@frick.co.in chd@frick.co.in mad@frick.co.in cochin@frick.co.in cal@frick.co.in bom@frick.co.in hyd@frick.co.in vizag@frick.co.in

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