ELECTRICAL INSTALATION REPORT

FOR G+6

OWNER: -addise g+6

PREPARED BY; - HAMDI KEDIR GEE/003510

ETIOPIA, ADAMA
june/2021

0| DESIGN BY HAMDI KEDIR GEE/003510

 Content

1. SCOPE OF WORK

2. GENERAL REQURIEMENT

3. INTRODUCTION

4. ILLUMINATION LEVEL

5. LUMINARY CALCULATION

6. POWER CALCULATION

7. A.C.B CALCULATION

8. POSITION OF FITTING

9. BELL CALL SYSTEM

10. TELEPHONE SYSTEM

11. GROUNDING SYSTEM

12. RULE AND REGULATION

Scope of the Work

The scope of the work to be covered includes the supply & installation of all the
materials, equipment and all other necessities. Facilities necessary for proper and
1| DESIGN BY HAMDI KEDIR GEE/003510
effective operation of electrical system are specified in the bill of quantities and are
indicated within the drawing.

General Requirement
Electrical installation shall be carried out in accordance with the Ethiopia electrical power
corporation (EEPCOLs) and the Ethiopian Telecommunication corporation (ETC)
rules and regulation.

The Ethiopia Electric power corporation supplies power to the main distribution board for
3 phase (380 V with 5 wires) and for a single phase (220V with 3 wires) of 50HZ system.
All material and equipment for this supply connection and measuring instrument for
consumption of power shall be supplied by EEPCO’s.

The electrical work shall be implemented in the best and most effective manner to the
satisfaction of the consultant engineer in a full accordance with the drawing and
specification.

No change shall be done in any part of the design without prior approval of the consultant
engineer. The work shall meet all requirements and should be performed by skilled
electrician who possesses the appropriate classification field of competence.

Introduction

The requirement of installation is mainly dependent up on the type of work to be carried out in the space
in question. The number of Luminaries for the space is calculated by taking in to account of the visual

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task to be carried out in the space, the area of the space, reflection factor of the ceiling wall, reflection
factor of the working plane, the room index and the maintenance factor.

In all case the reflectance of ceiling wall and working plan are taken to be 0.7, 0.5, 0.3 respectively
and maintenance factor of 0.8 is taken.

For any variety of mixed use building, mixed type of lamps, mostly incandescent Luminaries
&,fluorescent luminaries,chandeler , wall mounted with switch are used. The following illumination
levels are taken for various type of visual task to be carried out from EBCS (2015)

No Visual Task Average Illumination (Lux)

1 Supermarket 200

2 Bank 300

3 Corridor /Balcony/ 100

4 Toilet/Bath Room 100

5 Store 100

6 Bed room 150

7 Office 150

8 Kitchen 300

9 Living and dining room 200

Afterward we will realize how the number of luminaries for a given room is determined by following
some formulas shown below. And we use one step to remove resentence for the same room with in the
same area on different floor.

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Determine the number of luminaries required for the space from the following equation.

No of luminaries= ExA
ѰxUFxMF
Where: Ѱ=fxn

E =is illumination level required in lux,

A =is total area of the room,

Ѱ= flux of the luminary

F= is luminous flux generated by a luminary (note-that the luminary can have more than one lamp),

N= is the number of lamps per the luminary,

MF= is maintenance factor and

UF= is utilization factor. UF is found from photo metric DATA of chosen luminary.

This number can be read just based on the maximum space between luminaries.

The room index is calculated from the figure bellow.

K = LXW
H (L+W)
Where: L Room length

W Room width
H Mounting height of the luminary

Power Calculation
Power is calculated for each distribution board by taking in to account the power of each incandescent
lamp having an actual power of 50W. Since there are various fluorescent lamp types according to their
wattage their power calculation is also different. (For further data one can refer to the light fitting
schedule at the Electrical plan design).

To calculate the rating of ACB (automatic circuit breaker) and cable size the line current must obtained.
For single phase I= P/V

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*pf V=220

For three phase I=p/√3*v*pf v=380v , PF= 0.8

After obtaining the line current the circuit breaker and the cable size is taken from a standard value.
For each general socket outlet, a power of 200W, for socket boiler a power of 1500W and for socket stove
a power of2500W and for injera mated a power of 3000 are taken. To find the total power of a residence
two important manipulations are done. These are the total lighting power and the total socket power. For
instance,
For the babble bellow we use the following notification

N= Number of lights/ sockets in the circuit

P=Power in kw of units in the circuit

The average horizontal is calculated from: -Ø =

EA
/U.M
Ø The total luminous flux of lamp

E Average illumination

A Area of working space

U utilization factor

M Maintenance Factor

U is found from photo metric DATA of chosen luminary.

The room index is calculated from

K = LXW
H (L+W)
Where L = room length
W = Room width

H+ Mounting height of the laminar

So based on this calculative we can determine the no of lemonier (lamp)

for every room.

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GROUND Floor
Office 1
Ø = EA =300x105.1=32843lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =32843/2500 = 6 single flourcent lamps
But we recommend 4 flourecent luminieries

Office 2
Ø = EA =150x100.28=1200lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =31312/3500 =6, we use 4lamps
OFFICE 3
Ø = EA =150x42.32=13225lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =16425/2500 =5, but we use 4 lamps
BANK1
Ø = EA =300x619.7 =185790lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =37177/9500 = 19, but we use 16ceiling lamps

FLOOR 1
CHILDREN ROOM
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 Ø = EA =150x102.7 =31875lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =31875/2500 = 7, but we recommend to use 4 lamps
TOILET
Ø = EA =150x42.09=13406lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =13406/2500 =5, but we use 2 lamps for ceiling
KITCHEN
Ø = EA =150x127.2=39750lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =39750/2500 =11, but we use 4 lamps
CORRIDER
Ø = EA =150x126.33=26312lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =26312/2500 =10, but we use 7 lamps
CAFFE
Ø = EA 300x376.4=235250lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =235250/6500 = 26, but we use 16 lamps

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OFFICE
Ø = EA =150x63.98 =19968lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =19968/2500 = 7, but we recommend to use 3 lamps
FLOOR 2
OFFICE 1
Ø = EA =150x132.5 =41406lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =41406/3500 = 7, but we recommend to use 3 lamps

CORRIDER
Ø = EA =150x32.62=10193lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =10193/1500 =6, lamps for ceiling

Office 2
Ø = EA =150x153.7=48031lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =48031/2500 =12, but we recommend to use 6 lamps

Office 3
Ø = EA =150x297=92812lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =39022/3500 =15, but we use 4 lamps

Office 4
Ø = EA 150x57.7=18031lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =18031/2500 = 7, but we use 4 lamps

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THIRD-SIXTH
BEDROOM 1
Ø = EA =150x105.31=32906lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =32906/2500 =11, but we recommend 6lamps
TOILET1
Ø = EA 150x42.16=13175lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =13175/1500 = 6, but we recommend to use 2 lamps at
ceiling and one wall mounted lamp
TOILET 2
Ø = EA =150x43.32 =13537lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =13537/2500 = 5, but we recommend to use use 2
lamps
BEDROOM 2
Ø = EA =150x149.8=46812lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =46812/1500 =12, but we recommend to use 6 lamps
for ceiling and one wall mounted with switch
CORRIDER
Ø = EA =150x58.2=18187lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =18187/1500 =12, lamps for ceiling

BEDROM 3
Ø = EA =150x117.3=36656lux

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 U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =36656/2500 =14, but we recommend to use 6 lamp
at ceiling and one wall mounted with switch

TOILET 3
Ø = EA= 150x36.5=11406lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =11406/1500 =2, lamps
BEDROOM 3
Ø = EA =150x106.7 =33343lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =33343/2500 = 9, but we use 5 Lamps
TOILET4
Ø = EA =100x26.20=5458lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =1450/1500 =3, but we recommend to use 2 lamps for
ceiling and one wall mounted with switch

BEDROOM 4
Ø = EA =150x77.2=24125lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =24125/2500= 9, but we use 6 lamps for ceiling
CORRIDER
Ø = EA =150x117.3=36656lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =36656/2500 = 14, but we recommend to use 10 lamp
at ceiling and one wall mounted with switch

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OFFICE
Ø = EA=150x59.9=1049lux
U.M 0.6x0.8
Number of lamp =18718/2500 =7, but we use 4lamp

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POWER CALCULATION SDB-GF

Power for lighting [(4X36)+(2X72)+180+144+504+288

+288+144+288+360+504+360+288 =10450W=3.6KW
Power for socket outlet 3X200 =600W=0.6KW
Power for socket outlet 2(3 ) X 200 =1200W=1.2KW
Power for socket outlet 3(4) X 200 =2400W=2.4Kw
Total power for socket outlet 6(3) X 200=3600W=3.6KW
Total Power =11.4KW
D.F = 0.9
Pmax:= 11.4KWX0.9=10.26KW
I = 16420/(√3X380)X0.8=19.5 but we select the next higher
Rating of A.CB 3x25A
Rating of cable 4X6mm2 according to the size of A.C.B.
Power calculation SDB-1F
Power for lighting 216+432+288+288+432+288+432+504
+360+288+360 =3.88KW
Power for socket outlet= 6(4) X200 =4800W=4.8KW
Power for socket outlet =3(3) X200 =1800W=1.8KW
Total Power =10.48KW
D.F =0.9
Pmax: 10.48 X0.9 =9.43KW
I = 9430/√3X380=17.9but we select the next higher
Rating of A.CB 3x25A
Rating of cable (4x6mm2) according to the size of A.C.B.
Power calculation SDB-2floor
Power for lighting (432+432+288+504+288+432+432+288+360+432+
360+216 =4.46KW
Power for socket outlet=7(4) X200=5600W
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=5.6KW
Power for water heater= 1x1500=1500W=1.5KW
Power for Stove= 2x3000 =6000W=6KW
Total Power=17.56KW
D.F = 0.9
Pmax:= 17.56KWX0.9=15.8KW
I = 15800/(√3X380)X0.8=30 but we select the next higher
Rating of A.CB 3x32A
Rating of cable size 5X6mm2 according to the size of A.C.B.
Power calculation SDB-3rd-6th
Power for lighting 144+324+180+180+252+288+288+216
+216+216+360+216+216+216 =3310W=3.31KW
Power for socket outlet= 800+600+800+800+800+800+600
+800+600+400+600=7.6KW
Power for Water Heater =9 X1500 =13500W=13.5KW
Power for Stove =3x3000=9000=9KW
Total Power =33410W=33.41KW=
P.F = 0.9
Pmax: 33.41kw X0.9 =30.06kW
I = 13.14/(√3X380)X0.8=57.1but we select the next higher
Rating of A.CB 3x63A
Rating of cable (4x10/16mm2) according to the size of A.C.B.
LOCATION OF OUT LETS
All dimensions is measured from F.F level
Switch =1:30 cm
Junction box = 20 cm
Socket out lets 30 cm
Control Board 1:80cm
Bed size Switch 1m
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Water Heater 170m
Stove 30cm
Kitchen socket 1:10m
Bell Push-button: 1m
Bell Indicate 1:70 cm
So we can use four corner lamps and to ceiling lamp with four down light
each.
Socket Point
One Normal Socket are provided for each table and bed in every room TV
sockets are provided in each room where TV to be installed.

Bed Room Three ordinary socket

Living & Dining Five ordinary socket

Master Bed Room three or four ordinary socket

Corridor one ordinary socket

Toilet one ordinary socket and one power socket for water heater

Master Base one ordinary socket and two power socket for water heater
and Jacu

Grounding system
The main distribution boards shall be grounded with bare copper conductor of appropriate
cross- section and shall be connected to the ear thing system. Farthing shall be done with
property buried galvanized steel earth electrode. Coupling and all necessary accessories. All
other systems shall be 5 wires for three phases and e wire for single phase.
Telephone system
Each area in building is provided with appropriate number of telephone out lets depending on
the service of the area with main telephone entry located in ground floor with riser junction
boxes at each floor.

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 Bell call system
Each area in building is provided with appropriate number Bell call system with manual push
buttons with alarm buzzer located around maids room and kitchen.

Minimum size of copper earth continuity conductors And copper ear thing leads

Largest current carrying Earth continuity Ear thing Lead

conductor (mm)2 conductor (mm)2 (mm)2
2.5 2.5 4  
4 4 4  
6 6 6  
10 10 6  
16 16 6  
25 16 10  
35 16 10  
50 25 35  
70 35 35  
95 50 50  
120 70 70  
150 70 70  
185 95 70  
240 120 70  
300 150 70  

Standard Wire or Cable sizes, Current carrying capacity and Voltage drops for every 50 mts.

Enclosed/Clipped direct to
Enclosed in conduit surface
2-
Crossectionl(mm)2 Wire 3or4 Wire 2-Wirr 3or4 Wire
I I I I
  (A) drop(V) (A) drop(V) (A) drop(V) (A) drop(V)
                 
1.5 16 19 13 12.6 19 22.9 17 16.1
2.5 21 15 17 10 25 18.2 22 12.6
4 27 12 23 8.3 35 14.5 29 10.1
6 35 10.5 29 7 42 12.5 37 8.8
10 48 8.6 40 5.7 57 10 51 7.2
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 16 65 7.3 55 4.8 78 8.7 70 6.1
25 88 6.3 74 4.2 105 7.6 95 5.7
35 110 5.6 93 3.7 132 6.8 119 4.7
50 140 5 119 3.3 168 6 151 4.2
70 175 4.5 149 3 210 5.4 189 3.8
95 210 4 185 2.7 252 4.7 226 3.3
120 250 3.7 212 2.5 300 4.5 270 3.1
150 275 3.3 236 2.2 330 3.9 300 2.8
185 305 2.9 260 2 366 3.5 330 2.5
240 360 2.7 306 1.8 432 3.2 385 2.2
300 415 2.5 352 1.6 497 3 448 2.1
Standard Circuit Breakers (CB)

Single Phase: -6A, 10A, 16A, 20A, 25A, 32A, 40A, 50A, 63A.
Three Phase: -10A, 16A, 20A, 25A, 32A, 40A, 50A, 63A, 80A, 100A, 125A, 150A, 320A, 400A,
500A, 630A, 800A, 1000A 1250A, 1500A, 2000A……..
Standard Conduit Sizes

- Lighting system…………………………….16mm²
- Bell system…………………………..……….13mm²
- Tell system…………………………..……….13mm²
- TV system…………………………..……..….13mm²
- Socket system……………………………….16mm²
- Electric MI tad………………….…………….25mm²
- Stove…………..………………….…………….25mm²
-
VIII. STANDARDS AND REGULATIONS:
(1) IEC STANDARD
(2) PHILIPS ISL ILLUMINATION DESIGN DETAILS
(3) ETHIOPIAN BUILDING DESIGN AUTHORITY, EBCA,
(4) ELECTRICAL HANDBOOK
(5) ETHIOPIAN ELECTRIC POWER CORPORATION: RULES AND REGULATIONS
IX. Appendix
A. BREAKER, CABEL SIZE AND CONDUIT

1. 2A/1P 3x2.5
2. 6A /1P 3x2.5
3. 10A/P 3x2.5
4. 16A/P 3x2.5
5. 16A/3P 5x2.5 Ø20mm
6. 20A/1P 3x4 Ø32mm
7. 20A/3P 5x4 ”
8. 25A/1P 3x4 ”
9. 25A/3P 5x4 ”
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10. 32A/3P 5x6 Ø50mm
11. 40A/3P 5x10 ”
12. 50A/3P 5x10 ”
13. 63A/3P 5x16 ”
14. 80A/3P 3x25/16+1x16 Ø75mm
15. 100A/3P 3x35/16+1x16 ”
16. 125A/3P 3x35/16+1x16 Ø110mm
17. 160A/3P 3x50/25+1x25 ”
18. 200A/3P 3x70/35+1x35 ”
19. 250A/3P 3x95/50+1x50 ”
20. 320A/3P 3x120/70+1x70 ”
21. 400A/3P 3x150/70+1x70 ”
22. 500A/3P 2(3x120/70+1x70) ”
23. 630A/3P 2(3x150/70+1x70) ”
24. 800A/3P 3(3x150/70+1x70) ”
25. 1000A/3P 4(3x150/70+1x70) ”
26. 1250A/3P 4(3x150/70+1x70) ”

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