Manual TC705 en
Manual TC705 en
                                                             2                                        TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Contents - Overview
                           Introduction                                      8
Measuring Preparation 20
FNC Key 41
Start-Up Programs 47
Applications 54
Setting-Out via PC 78
Coding 80
Menu 85
Accessories 152
Index 153
Contents                                                                               4                                                          TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Contents, continued
Start-Up Programs ...................................... 47                                           Tie Distance .............................................................. 59
  Setting Job ................................................................ 48                        1. Polygonal Methods (A-B, B-C) .................................... 59
  Setting Station ........................................................... 49                         2. Radial Methods (A-B, A-C) .......................................... 61
     Known Point ................................................................... 49                  Extended Display ............................................................ 62
     Set Manually ................................................................... 49                 Error ............................................................................... 62
     Height Transfer ............................................................... 50               Area Computation ..................................................... 63
  Orientation ................................................................ 51                     Free Station .............................................................. 65
     Method 1: Set Orientation ............................................... 51                        Measuring Facilities ........................................................ 66
     Method 2: Measure Target Points ................................... 52                              Computation Procedure .................................................. 67
     Display of Computed Orientation .................................... 53                             Station Setup .................................................................. 67
     Displaying Residuals ...................................................... 53                      Measurements ................................................................ 68
     Useful Information .......................................................... 53                    Results ........................................................................... 69
                                                                                                         Residuals ....................................................................... 70
                                                                                                         Error Messages .............................................................. 71
Applications ................................................. 54                                     Reference Line .......................................................... 72
  Introduction ............................................................... 54                        Definition of the Base Line .............................................. 72
  Surveying .................................................................. 55                        Reference Line ............................................................... 74
  Setting Out ................................................................ 56                        Reference Line ............................................................... 75
     Setting Out Coordinates from Memory ............................ 56                                 Orthogonal Setout .......................................................... 76
     Manual Input of Setting Out Values ................................. 56                             Notes .............................................................................. 77
     Polar Setout .................................................................... 57
     Orthogonal Setout .......................................................... 57
     Cartesian Setout ............................................................. 57
                                                                                                   Setting-Out via PC ....................................... 78
     Example ......................................................................... 58
     Errors ............................................................................. 58       Coding .......................................................... 80
                                                                                                      Quick Code ............................................................... 84
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                                                       5                                                                                  Contents
Contents, continued
Menu ............................................................. 85                              Saving Data .................................................116
   Quick Settings ........................................................... 85                     Start-Up Programs ................................................... 116
   Settings ..................................................................... 86                    Job ............................................................................... 116
      System Settings .............................................................. 86                 Station .......................................................................... 116
      Angle Settings ................................................................ 89                Orientation .................................................................... 117
      Unit Settings ................................................................... 92           Applications .............................................................. 118
      EDM Settings .................................................................. 93                Measuring Application .................................................. 118
      Communication .............................................................. 98                   Survey Application ........................................................ 118
      Date and Time ................................................................ 99                 Setting-Out Application ................................................. 118
   Data Manager ......................................................... 100                           Tie Distance Application ............................................... 119
      VIEW / EDIT DATA ....................................................... 100                      Area Application ........................................................... 119
      Delete Memory ............................................................. 105                   Free Station Application ................................................ 119
      Data Download ............................................................. 106                   Reference Line Application ........................................... 121
      Statistics ....................................................................... 107         Functions ................................................................ 122
      Messages and Warnings .............................................. 108                          Determination of the Height of Remote Points .............. 122
   Determining Instrument Errors ................................. 109                                  Target Offset ................................................................. 122
      Line-Of-Sight Error (Hz-Collimation) ............................. 110                         Correction Parameters ............................................ 122
      V-Index (Vertical Index Error) ........................................ 110                       EDM ............................................................................. 122
      Determining The Line-Of-Sight Error (c) ........................ 111                              Atmospheric Corrections .............................................. 122
      Determining V-Index ..................................................... 112                  Coding .................................................................... 123
      Possible Messages when Determining Instrument                                                     OSW-Coding ................................................................ 123
      Errors ........................................................................... 113            GSI-Coding ................................................................... 123
   System Information ................................................. 114                          Fixed Points (Coordinates) ...................................... 123
                                                                                                     RS232 .................................................................... 123
Contents                                                                                       6                                                            TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Contents, continued
Safety Directions ....................................... 124                                       Checking and Adjusting ........................................... 141
  Intended Use of Instrument ...................................... 124                                Tripod ........................................................................... 141
     Permitted Uses ............................................................. 124                  Circular Level ............................................................... 141
     Adverse Uses ............................................................... 124                  Circular Level on the Tribrach ....................................... 141
  Limits of Use ...........................................................        125                 Laser Plummet ............................................................. 142
  Responsibilities .......................................................         125                 Reflectorless EDM ........................................................ 143
  Hazards of Use .......................................................           126
  Laser Classification .................................................           130           Technical Data ........................................... 145
     Integrated EDM (Infrared Laser) .................................. 131
     Integrated EDM (Visible Laser) .................................... 132
                                                                                                 Corrections and Formulae ........................ 149
     Guide Light EGL ........................................................... 133
     Laser Plummet ............................................................. 134
                                                                                                    Atmospheric Correction ........................................... 149
  Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) ....................... 135                                   Reduction Formulae ................................................ 151
  FCC Statement (Applicable in U.S.) ......................... 137
                                                                                                 Accessories ............................................... 152
Care and Storage....................................... 138
  Transport ................................................................ 138                 Index ........................................................... 153
     In the Field .................................................................... 138
     Inside Vehicle ............................................................... 139
     Shipping ....................................................................... 139
  Storage ................................................................... 139
     Cleaning ....................................................................... 140
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                                                     7                                                                                Contents
 Introduction                                          Special Features
The Leica Geosystems TC(R)702/                         • Reflectorless measuring EDM
703/705 is a high quality electronic
total station designed for the                         • Large display, alphanumeric
construction site.                                       keypad
Its innovative technology makes daily
surveying jobs easier.                                 • Endless drive
TC700z01
Introduction                            8                                TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Important Components
                                                                                             1 Optical sight
                 1    2    3   4    5        6    7        8        9                        2 Integrated guide light EGL (optio-
                                                                                               nal)
                                                                                             3 Vertical drive
                                                                                             4 Battery GEB111 (optional)
                                                                                             5 Battery spacer for GEB111
                                                                                             6 Battery holder for GEB111/
                                                                                               GEB121/GAD39
                                                                                             7 Eyepiece; focussing graticule
                                                                                             8 Telescope focusing ring
                                                                                             9 Detachable carrying handle with
                                                                                               mounting screws
                                                                                            10 Serial interface RS232
                                                                                            11 Foot screws
                                                                                            12 Objective with integrated Electro-
                                                                                               optic Distance Meter (EDM)
                                                                                            13 Battery adapter GAD39 for 6 sin-
                                                                                               gle cells (optional)
                                                                                            14 Battery GEB121 (optional)
                                                                                            15 Display
                                                                                            16 Keypad
                                                                                            17 Circular level
                                                                                            18 On/Off key
                                                                                            19 Trigger key
                                                                                 TC700Z02
  10        11        12       13       14       15   16           17 18 19 20              20 Horizontal drive
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                       9                                                     Introduction
Technical Terms and Abbreviations
                                                                     ZA = Line of sight / collimation
               SA
                                                                     axis
                                         SA          ZA
                                               V                     Telescope axis = line from the reticle
                                                                     to the centre of the objective.
                     ZA                                              SA = Standing axis
KA                                                                   Vertical rotation axis of the total
                                    KA                               station.
                                                                     KA = Tilting axis
                                                                     Horizontal rotation axis of the
                                    VK
                                                                     telescope (Trunion axis).
                                                                     V = Vertical angle / zenith angle
                     KA                                              VK = Vertical circle
                                                    Hz               With graduated scale for reading the
                                                                     V-angle.
                                    HK                               Hz = Horizontal angle
                                                                     HK = Horizontal circle
                                                          TC700Z24
                                                                     With graduated scale for reading the
               SA                         SA                         Hz-angle.
Introduction                                   10                                      TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Technical Terms and Abbreviations, continued
c i
TC700Z16
                                                                      TC700Z13
                 TC700Z37
TC700Z38
TC700Z39
                                                                                                                                                      TC700Z40
Standing axis               Line-of-sight               V-index                   Plumb line /              Zenith                   Reticle
nclination                  error (Hz-                  (Vertical index           Compensator
                            collimation)                error)
Angle between               The line-of-sight           With horizontal           Direction of              Point on the             Glass plate
plumb line and              error is the                line-of-sight the         gravity. The              plumb line above         within the
standing axis.              deviation from              V-circle reading          compensator               the observer.            telescope
                            the perpendicular           should be exactly         defines the                                        engraved with
                            between the                 90°(100gon).              plumb line within                                  the cross hair
                            tilting axis and            The deviation             the instrument.                                    lines.
                            the line-of-sight.          from this values
                            This can be                 is termed V-
                            eleminated by               index (i).
                            measuring in
                            both faces.
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                                         11                                                       Introduction
TechnicalTerms and Abbreviations, continued                                              Area of Applicability
                                                  SD   Indicated meteorological          This User Manual is valid for all
                   E, N, H                             corrected slope distance          instruments in the TPS700 Perfor-
                                                       between instrument tilting axis   mance Series.
                                                       and centre of prism/laser spot
                     SD                                (TCR)                             TC Instruments are equipped with an
                                  hr
                                                  HD   Indicated meteorological          invisible infrared EDM. The TCR In-
                                                       corrected horizontal distance     struments are also equipped with a
                                  dH                                                     visible red laser for reflectorless
                                                  dH   Height difference between         measuring.
                                                       station and target point
              hi                                  hr   Reflector height above ground     Sections only valid for TCR
                             HD                                                          instruments are marked accordingly.
                                                  hi   Instrument height above
                                                       ground
                                       TC700Z59
Introduction                                                      12                                    TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
PC Software Package Leica SurveyOffice
The software package Leica               Program content
SurveyOffice is used to exchange
data between the TPS700 and the          After successful installation the      • Settings:
PC. It contains several auxiliary        following programs appear:               General settings for all
programs to support your use of the                                               SurveyOffice applications (e.g.
instrument.                              • Data Exchange Manager:                 interface parameter).
                                           For data exchange of coordinates,    • External Tools:
Installation on the PC                     measurements, codelists and            Access to Format Manager (user-
The installation program for the Leica     output formats between instrument      defined output formats) and TPS
SurveyOffice can be found on the           and PC.                                Setup (user-defined basic
CD-ROM supplied. Please note that        • Codelist Manager:                      settings). Additional software
the Leica SurveyOffice can only be         For creating and processing of         packages can be called directly
installed under the operating systems      codelists.                             from here.
MS Windows 95, Windows 98 and            • Software Upload:                     • Exit:
Windows NT4.0.                             For loading/deleting system            Quits the SurveyOffice.
                                           software, application programs       • Register:
To install, start the program              and EDM-software as well as            Register type of instrument and
"setup.exe" in the directory               system/application texts.              additional objects (e.g. formats) or
\SOffice\"Language"\Disk1 on the                 Before the Software Upload,      programs.
CD-ROM and follow the installation               always insert a charged
program prompts. When using                      battery into the instrument.          For more information about
TPS700 instruments, select the           • Coordinate Editor:                          Leica SurveyOffice, please
option "Standard" or "User defined"        Import/Export, creation and                 refer to the comprehensive
and also select TPS700 Tools.              processing of co-ordinate files.            Online Help.
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                   13                                             Introduction
Operating the Instrument                        Keypad
The On/Off key is located on the                Buttons                          Symbols
side cover of the TC(R)702/703/705
to avoid inadvertently switching the                Focus bar                          Data entry keys
instrument off.                                     Currently processed field          Entry of numbers, letters, and
                                                    or button                          special characters
                                                          Pt                13
                                                          hr           1.700 m
                                                                                 I                           Navigation
                                                          Hz         135°54'23"
                                                          V          102°12'48" RL                           keys
                                                          HD         ----.--- m                              The navigation
                                                                           <SETUP>                           keys have
                                                                                                             different
                                                                                                             functions
                                                                                                             depending on
                                     TC700Z25
the application.
                                                                                                                      TC700Z31
      2                                                                                                                           3 Counterweight for eyepiece for
      3                                                                                                                             steep angles (optional)
                                                                                                                                  4 Removable tribrach GDF111/
      4
                                                                                                                                    GDF121(optional)
                                                                                                                                  5 Battery charger and accessories
      5                                                                                                                             (optional)
                                                                                                                     11           6 Allen key (2x)
                                                                                                                                    Adjusting pins (2x)
                                                                                                                                  7 Battery GEB111 (optional)
                                                                                                                     12           8 Sun filter (optional)
      6
                                                                                                                                  9 Battery GEB121 (optional)
                                                                                                 m öm
                                                                                                        lk ok
                                                                                                                                 10 Mains adapter for battery charger
                                                                                                                     13
                                                                                            dl ko do
                                                                                                                                    (optional)
                                                                                         lm
                                                                                       ko ok ok
                                                                                  kj od ok
      7                                            K ur
                                                          za
                                                                TC kl ko
                                                                kl ko
                                                                          dk
                                                                                kd 9 oj
                                                                    tu ng jk m di ük
                                                               nl ei 30 0    lk
                                                                           TC700z93
                                                                                      chargers and accessories
                                                                                      recommended by Leica          14
                                                                                      Geosystems.
TC700Z73
                                                                                                                            TC700Z74
            absolutely necessary to
            carry out 3 to 5 complete         Battery charger GKL111
            charging/discharging cycles
            with the new GEB111/          Using the Basic battery charger              Connect battery charger GKL111 to
            GEB121 batteries.             GLK111 one Basic / Pro battery can           mains or inside the vehicle.
                                          be charged. Charging can be carried          Insert battery GEB111/GEB121 into
                                          out via a mains socket using the             the charger so that the metal
                                          power supply unit or via the vehicle         contacts of the charger and of the
                                          connection cable inside vehicles (12V        battery connect and the battery is
                                          or 24V).                                     locked in place.
                                                                                       The continuously lit green lamp
                                                                                       indicates the charging process.
14
TC700Z75
                                                                                    TC700Z76
As soon as the green lamp is flashing          Slide battery holder with inserted
the battery is charged and can be              battery into the instrument. Now the
removed from the charger. Charging             instrument is ready for measuring
time is 1 to 2 hours.                          and can be switched on.
Insert charged battery into the battery
holder of your instrument. Pay
attention to the correct polarity              Find more information in section
(corresponding to the diagram in the           "Inserting / Replacing Battery" or the
battery cover).                                instruction leaflet for the charger
                                               GKL111.
TC700z94
                                                                                        TC700z95
     Adapter plate                                   Adapter plate
     GDI121                                          GDI121
TC700Z03
                                                                                     TC700Z05
                                                                                                          If the battery GEB121 or the
                                                                                                          battery adapter GAD39 for
1. Remove battery holder.                   3. Insert battery into battery holder.              six individual cells is used, the spacer
                                                                                                for the GEB111 must be removed
                                                                                                from the battery holder prior to
                                                                                                inserting the battery.
                                 TC700Z04
                                                                                     TC700Z06
2. Remove battery and replace.              4. Insert battery holder into
                                               instrument.
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                       25                                              Measuring Preparation
    Powering the Total Station from an External Power Supply
8   To comply with electromagnetic           The cables supplied by Leica
    compatibility (EMC) requirements         Geosystems are fitted with a ferrite
4   when supplying the TC(R)702/703/         core as standard. If you intend to use
    705 instruments from an external         older cables that are not fitted with a
    power supply, it is necessary to fit a   ferrite core, the cables must be fitted
    so-called ferrite core to the cable      with a ferrite core prior to use.
    used to connect the instrument to the    You can order ferrite cores from your
    external power supply.                   Leica Geosystems representative
                                             (spare part number for the ferrite
                                             core: 703707).
             The Lemo connector with
             the ferrite core must always
    be at the instrument end of the lead.                                              To fit the core, open it and clip it onto
                                                                                       the cable close to the Lemo
                                                                                       connector before the cable is used
                                                                                       with a TC(R)702/703/705 instrument
                                                                                       (approx. 2 cm from the Lemo
                                                                                       connector).
                                                                                                      TC700Z58
                                                                                                                         14
                                                                                   TC700Z57
                                                        TC700Z32
                                                                        TC700Z33
                 1.    1.
                      1. 2.
                                                When setting up the tripod         Careful handling of tripod
            2.                                  pay attention to a horizontal
                                                position of the tripod plate.      • Check all screws and bolts for
                       2.                                                            correct fit.
 TC700Z19
                                        Heavy inclinations of the tripod plate     • During transport always use the
                                        must be corrected with the tribrach          cover supplied.
                                        footscrews.                                  Scratches and other damages can
1. Loosen the clamping screws on                                                     result in poor fit and measuring
   the tripod legs, pull out to the                                                  inaccuracies.
   required length and tighten the                                                 • Use the tripod only for surveying
   screws.                                                                           tasks.
2. In order to guarantee a firm
   foothold sufficiently press the
   tripod legs into the ground.
   When pressing the legs into the
   ground note that the force must be
   applied along the legs.
                                                                                                                                         TC700Z09
4
TC700Z07
                                                                                        TC700Z08
    1. Place the instrument onto the                4. Position tripod legs so that the            7. Move the tripod legs to centre the
       tripod head. Tighten central fixing             laser beam is aimed to the ground              circular level. The instrument is
       screw of tripod slightly.                       point.                                         now roughly levelled-up.
    2. Turn footscrews of tribrach into its         5. Firmly press in tripod legs.
       centre position.                             6. Turn the footscrews of the tribrach
    3. Switch on laser plummet with                    to centre the laser beam exactly
       The electronic level appears in the             over the ground point.
       display.
20" 20"
                                                                                                                                     TC700Z35
4
                                                                                   TC700Z23
                                                                                              Positioning over pipes or
                                                                                              depressions
    If the instrument is equipped with a     1. Loosen screw.                                 In some circumstances, the laser
    shifting tribrach it can be aligned to   2. Shift instrument.                             spot is not visible (e.g. over pipes). In
    the ground point by slight shifting.     3. Fix instrument by turning screw.              this case, the laser spot can be made
                                                                                              visible by placing a sheet of transpa-
                                                                                              rent material over the end of the pipe.
Numeric fields can contain only      Replace value displayed by new          Changing only a few digits in the         14
numeric values, the negative sign    value:                                  value displayed:
and the decimal point. Examples of   Move the focus to the required input    Move the focus to the required input
numeric fields are: Hz (horizontal   field using the navigation keys         field using the navigation keys
angle), E (Easting coordinate), hi   (    and      ). Type the numeric       (     and     ) . The    key opens
(instrument height).
                                     value and the decimal point using the   Edit mode and places the cursor on
                                     numeric keys. The sign can be           the character on the extreme right of
Numeric values can be entered in
                                     changed from positive to negative       the field. The    key opens Edit
two ways:
                                     and vice versa at any time during
                                                                             mode and places the cursor on the
                                     data entry using the (±) key.           character on the extreme left of the
                                     concludes the entry and the focus       field. Move the cursor to the
                                     jumps to the next input field.          character to be changed using the
                                                                                 and        keys. Type the required
                                                                             digit.     concludes the entry and the
                                                                             focus jumps to the next input field. If
                                                                             the entry is not to be confirmed,
                                                                             press            and the old value will
                                                                             be recalled.
8   Alphanumeric fields can contain both   For example, the (       ) key is used    When edit mode is active, it is
    numeric and alphanumeric entries.                                                possible to insert single characters in
4                                          to enter the letters S, T and U.
    Examples of alphanumeric fields are:                                             existing entries using          .
    PtID, Code, Attribute.                 Press       once to enter S, twice for
    Alphanumeric entries can be made in    T, three times for U and four times for   If a character is missed during data
    two ways as for numeric values:        1. If the required letter is missed,      entry, (e.g. 15 instead of 125), then
    Make a new entry or edit an existing   simply keep pressing the key, S           the missing character can be inserted
    entry (for a description see numeric   appears again after 1, then T, and so     later.
    values).                               on. (see section "Character set").
                                                                                     1. Position the cursor on the "1" digit
    To make it possible to enter
                                                                                        using the     /   keys.
    alphanumeric characters (letters,
    special characters), the       key                                                    -15
    must be used to switch to the α data                                             2.            inserts a character (0 in
    entry mode. The icon appears in                                                       numeric fields, a space in
    the display. In α data entry mode,                                                    alphanumeric fields) to the right of
    each key is used to enter 3 letters                                                   the "1" digit.
    and one digit.
                                                                                          -105
When edit mode is active, individual               Numeric values are                          If the focus is on an input      8
characters in an entry can be deleted              displayed in a fixed format                 field, but edit mode is not
                                         with digits after the decimal point,                                                   14
using the      key.                                                                  active,     deletes the entire entry. If
                                         even if the digits are zero. Digits after
                                         the decimal point are not deleted by            is pressed again, the old value is
Example:
                                            , but set to zero.                       restored.
1ABC32                     1AB32
                                                                                                                 TC700Z89
        P13, measurement, time: 15:46:12                         ...         ....
        P13, measurement, time: 16:18:38                         ...         ....
                                                                 ...     ....
        P13, fixed point, time: 14:52:10
                                                                 P13 14:59:01
        to start of list !
                                                                  ...    ....
                                                                   ...    ....
                                                                     P13 15:46:12
                                                                       P13 16:18:38
               At the end of the measured                               ...    .....
               points the search returns to
                                                                                                Measurements
               the beginning of the fixed
               points.
                                                Station:
                                     TC700Z79
<EXIT><ENH=0><PREV><SET>
Ln
                                                          offset is to apply.
        gth
                                      fs.
     Ln
                                                                                                      out.
                                Base point                  <MEAS> Measure and record the
                                                                   base point.                     Height (H) and height difference (dH)
Points directly above the base prism                                                               as function of actual V-angle and
can be determined without a prism at                                                               measured distance to base point are
the target point.                                                                                  computed and displayed immediately.
8   The height transfer function defines      Procedure:                                The following are displayed:
    the height of the position of the         1. <H0-TRANS> in the "SET STATI-          • Station name
4   instrument from measurements to a            ON" display starts the height          • Point ID of the target point
    target point of known height.                transfer and carries out a point       • Calculated station height (H0) from
                                                 search using the wildcard criterion      measurement in the corresponding
                                    E,N,H
    TC700Z92
8   For determining the orientation, a       <COORD> Activates input/edit mode   1/I      Status indication;
    maximum of 5 target points with                for entry of a known                   shows that first point
4   known co-ordinates can be used.                orientation point.                     was measured in
                                                                                          telescope face I.
                                                     Dialog for orientation to   1/I II   First point measured in
0   3. Target point
                              2. Target
                                                     several target points.               telescope face I and II.
                              point
                  =0
                               1. Target
                               point
                                                                                          is easier by setting the
                                                         <MEAS>          <SET>            indicated angle
    Orientation co-ordinates can be                                                       difference near to
    either obtained from the internal                                                     0°00'00" by turning the
                                             <MEAS> An angle and a distance               instrument.
    memory or entered manually.                     measurement is triggered.
                                                    If no distance can be        dHD:     Difference between
    If an orientation point number cannot           measured only an angle
    be found in the internal memory then                                                  horizontal distance to
                                                    measurement is made.                  target point computed
    the instrument automatically activates
    the manual entry of the co-ordinates.                                                 from co-ordinates and
                                                                                          the measured
                                                                                          distance.
<SET>     Displays orientation results   <RESI> Displays residuals.                                           • If the orientation is only measured    8
          if several target points are                                                                          in telescope face II the Hz-
          measured.                                                                                                                                    14
                                                                                                                orientation is based on telesope
                                                                                                                face II. If measured only in
    ORIENTATION RESULT                                      RESIDUALS                            1/3            telescope face I or mixed the Hz-
                                                                                                                orientation is based on telescope      20
  NoPts     :                  2                     BsPt   :                ABC1                               face I.
  Stn       :                200                     dHz    :               0°00'23"
                                                                                                              • The prism height may not be
  HzCor     .         123°00'23"                     dHD    :               -0.045 m
                                                                                                                changed during measurements in
  StDev     :         ± 0°00'08"                     dH     :                0.075 m
                                                                                                                the first and second telescope
                                                                                                                face.
  <EXIT>          <RESI>       <OK>                  <EXIT>     <PREV>                          <OK>
                                                                                                              • If a target point is measured
<OK>            Sets computed Hz-         TC700Z80
                                                                                                                several times in the same
                                                                                       actual                   telescope face the last valid
                orientation.
                                                                                                                measurement is used for the
                                                                                                -)              computation.
If more than one target point is                                                        D(           design
                                                                                   dH
measured then the orientation is
computed using the "least squares                                           dO
                                                                                 ffs
method".                                                                               (+
                                                                  dHz (+)                   )
    Applications                                                54                                    TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Surveying
With the program "Surveying" the               Procedure:                                Measuring display 1                  8
measuring of an unlimited number of
points is supported. The program can           1. Input of point number.                                                      14
be compared to simple measuring.               2. Input of code, if required (see also          SURVEYING 1
Only the guided stationing or                     "CODING")                                PtID :             AB-12
orientation (see section "Start-Up             3. Enter new reflector height or            hr   :           1.600 m
Programs") and the additional display             change the existing height.              Code :              Baum
for target co-ordinates are different.         4. Trigger and record measurements          Hz   :        123°12'34"           20
                                                                                           V    :         79°56'45"
                                                 with    ,         or      (if REC is
                                                                                           HD   :         412.883 m
                                                 assigned).
                                                                                           <EXIT>           <QCODE>
                                               <QCODE> Start the "Quick Code"
                                                     function                            Measuring display 2
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                         55                                            Applications
    Setting Out                               Setting Out Coordinates from Memory     Manual Input of Setting Out Values
8   The application computes setting-out      Input a point number.                   1. Enter direction (Brg), horizontal
    elements for the polar, cartesian or      If the desired point number could not      distance (Dist) and height (H) of
4   orthogonal setting out of points          be found the system opens the              setout point.
    using either co-ordinates or manually     manual co-ordinate entry
    entered angle, horizontal distance        automatically (see example).                    BEAR & DIST ENTRY
    and height. Setting out differences
    can be displayed continuously.                   2D-SET OUT                         PtNr   :                  ABC1
0   In the Setting out program three            PtID :                     C1*
    different displays are available                                                    Azi    :            123°12'36"
                                                                       P100             Dist   :             123.569 m
    showing setting out values
                                                                      Fixpoint          H      :              12.456 m
    corresponding to the relevant
                                                Dist :                10.200 m
    method.
                                                dHz :               +30°25'14"          <EXIT>      <PREV>          <SET>
              Switches the display and          dHD :                  4.782 m
              method.                           <EXIT>                   <B&D>        2. <SET> : The entered data is set.
                                                                                         Calling the setting out dialog.
    A point search with the wildcard          <B&D>    Switches the instrument to     3. Trigger measurement with            or
    criterion (*) is automatically                     "Manual input of setting out
    performed on starting setting-out, i.e.            values".                               .
                                                                                      4. The setout offsets are displayed in
    the last point measured/entered is
                                                                                         the same way as with the polar
    displayed first, fixed points before               Changes to 3D set out.
                                                                                         setout.
    measurements. Points can be easily
    selected by scrolling through with
                                                                                      <PREV> Changes to 2D/3D setting
         /    .
                                                                                             out (ref. to section "Setting
    Additionally, the type of the point                                                      out co-ordinates from
    found (fixed point or measured point)                                                    memory").
    is displayed.
    Applications                                               56                                      TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Polar Setout                                        Orthogonal Setout                                  Cartesian Setout
Normal indication of polar setout                   The position offset between                        Setting out is based on a coordinate     8
offsets dHz, dHD, dH.                               measured point and setout point is                 system and the offset is divided into a
                                                    indicated in a longitudinal and trans-             north and east element.                 14
                                                    versal element.
                                                                                                        TC700Z42
                                                                                                                                     be setout
               Actual                                                   Actual                                                                    20
                                                                                   point to be
                                                                                                                          Actual
                                                                                   setout                          N
                            D
                            H
                                                                                                                                        +dN
                           +d
                   +dHz                                                                                                      +dE
                                                                             +dT
                                                                    dHz
                                                                                     +dL
                                         TC700Z41
                                                                                            TC700Z47
                                                                                                                                              E
dHz:      Angle offset: positive if                 dL:       Longitudinal offset: positive            dE          Easting offset between
          point to be setout is to the                        if nominal point further                             setout and actual point.
          right of the actual direction.                      away.                                    dN          Northing offset between
dHD:      Longitudinal offset: positive             dT:       Transversal offset,                                  setout and actual point.
          if point to be setout is                            perpendicular to line-of-
          further away.                                       sight: positive if nominal
dH:       Height offset: positive if                          point is to the right of
          point to be setout is higher                        measured point.
          than measured point.
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                                57                                                         Applications
    Example                                                                        Errors
    Applications                                              58                                   TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Tie Distance                                                            1. Polygonal Methods (A-B, B-C)
The application Tie Distance The user can choose between two 8
                                                                         TC700Z85
                                                                                            N
                                                                                                                  0''
computes slope distance, horizontal   different methods:
                                                                                                                0'0
                                                                                                             °0
distance, height difference and                                                                                                   14
                                                                                                            =0
                                                                                                           Hz
azimuth of two target points
                                                 TIE DISTANCE
measured online, selected from the                                                                         Az 1-2
Memory or entered using the                                                                         T101
                                                                                                                        Az 2-3
                                                                                                                T202
Keypad.
                                        1 Polygonal (A-B, B-C)                                                                    20
                                        2 Radial (A-B, A-C)                                     dSD 1-2
Distances and directions between                                                                dSD 2-3
two successive points are                                                                                                  T303
                                                                                          TIE DISTANCE PT 1
                                                                                    Pt1   :              T101
                                                                                    hr    :             1.300
                                                                                    HD    :         102.501 m
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                             59                                                          Applications
    1. Polygonal Methods (A-B, B-C), continued
8   2. Aim on target point and measure.          Results                                 <NewPt1> An additional missing line
       (    ,      / REC, <MEAS>)                                                               is computed. Program
4                                                Finally, the results are displayed.            starts again (at point 1).
    2.1 Variant on 2: instead of
       measuring the target point, it can                                                <NextPt2> Point 2 is set as starting
       also be selected from the memory                  TIE DIST (Pt1-Pt2)                      point of a new missing line.
       or entered using the keypad.                                                              New point (Pt 2) must be
0      (<COORD>)                                   Pt1 :                      T101               measured.
                                                   Pt2 :                      T102
    3. Enter desired point number and              Hdist:                124.145 m
       reflector height for the second             Hdiff:                  2.678 m
       target point. The previously
       measured point number is                    <EXIT> <NewPt1><NextPt2>
       displayed.
                                                 Hdist      Horizontal distance
             TIE DIST PT 2                                  between point1 and point2.
      Pt1    :              T101                 Hdiff      Height difference between
      Pt2    :              T102                            point1 and point2.
      hr     :             1.300                 Sdist      Slope distance between
      HD     :         102.501 m                            point1 and point2.
                                                 Brg        Azimuth between point1
    4. Aim on target point and measure.                     and point2.
       (    ,      / REC, <MEAS>)
    Applications                                                   60                                    TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
2. Radial Methods (A-B, A-C)
                                                      2
                                                                         2.1 Variant on 2: instead of
               00'
                        Centre
                                                                            also be selected from the memory
                        point                                               or entered using the keypad.
                                                                     4      (<COORD>)                              Pt1 :                         15        20
                                                                                                                   Pt2 :                         16
                                            Slope distance 1-4           3. Enter desired point number and         Hdist:                   2.359 m
                                                                            reflector height for the second        Hdiff:                   1.003 m
1. Enter desired point number and                                           target point. The previously
                                                                            measured point number is               <START> <NewCP> <NextRP>
   reflector height for the first target
   point.                                                                   displayed.
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                                                  61                                                Applications
    Extended Display                      Error
             TIE DIST PT 1
      Pt1    :              T101
      hr     :           1.300 m
      Hz     :        222°45'42"
      V      :         87°30'55"
      HD     :         102.501 m
<EXIT> <MEAS>
    Applications                                          62                 TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Area Computation
The application areas (plane)                                           Polygonal length, from
                                                                                                                            8
                                        TC700Z34
computes online areas from an                                           starting point to the
unlimited number of points connected                                                                                        14
                                                                        actual measured point.
by straight lines.
                                                           1                                                        4
         The points can be measured
         optionally in the first or
second telescope face. Between the
individual points the telescope face
can be changed. One distance must
always be measured.                                                                          5
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                       63                                            Applications
    Area Computation, continued
8   1. Input of point number.               Measuring display                     Results
    Applications                                           64                                    TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Free Station
The application "Free Station" is used    The following measurements                 Measurements and results (position,     8
to determine the instrument position      sequences to target points are             standard deviations and residuals)
from measurements to a minimum of         possible:                                  are always recorded to the internal     14
two known points and a maximum of         1. Hz- and V-angles only,                  memory, provided the internal
five known points.                        2. Distance and Hz- and V-angle,           memory is set as the Data Storage
It supports measurements to points        3. Hz- and V-angles to some point(s)       media.
using either distances and Hz- and V-        and Hz- and V-angle plus distance
angles (typical 2 point resection) or        to other point(s).                                                              20
angles only (typical 3 point resection)                                                       All displays shown are
or a combination of angles and            The final computed results are                      examples. Local software
distances to different points.            Easting, Northing and Height of the        versions may differ from the basic
                                          present instrument station, including      version.
                                          the instruments Hz-circle orientation.
                                          Standard deviations and residuals for
     H       N                            accuracy assessments are provided
                                          additionally.
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                    65                                                Applications
    Measuring Facilities
    Applications                                                 66                                      TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Computation Procedure                                                            Station Setup
The computation procedure               3. The final plan position (E, N) is     Set the occupied station name and        8
automatically defines the calculation      computed from a least squares         instrument.
method, e.g. 2 point resection, 3          adjustment, including standard                                                 14
point resection with angles only,          deviations and residuals for Hz-      Procedure:
etc…)                                      angle and horizontal distances.       1. Enter the station name (Stn)
If more than the minimum required                                                2. Enter the instrument height (hi)
measurements are performed, the         4. The height of the station (H)
processing routine uses a least            including the standard deviation                                               20
squares adjustment to determine the        and residual is calculated from the             FREE STATION
plan position and averages                 averaged heights (based on the                (Station Setup)
orientation and heights.                   original measurements).
                                                                                   Stn    :                   PEG1
1. The original averaged face I and     5. The Hz-circle orientation is            hi     :                1.567 m
   face II measurements enter the          computed with the original
   computation process. In case of         averaged face I and face II
   multiple measurements to the            measurements and the final              <EXIT>                      <OK>
   same target point, only the last        computed plan position.
   measurement for each face enter
   the computation process.                                                      <OK>   Proceeds to the
                                                                                        measurement screen.
2. All measurements are treated with                                             <EXIT> Back to start-up program
   the same accuracy, whether these                                                     overview.
   are measured in single or dual
   face.
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                  67                                               Applications
    Measurements
    Applications                                              68                                  TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Results
This dialog shows the final computed   <SET>  Sets the displayed co-                 If the instrument height was    8
station co-ordinates and instrument           ordinates and instrument               set to 0.000 in the setup
height.                                       height as a new station.      screen, then the station height refers   14
                                       <RESID>Displays the residuals.       to height of trunnion axis.
1st page (display of station co-       <PREV> Returns to the measuring
ordinates and instrument height)              screen for more points to
                                              measure.
                                       <EXIT> Quits the application "FREE                                            20
    FREE STATION RESULT                       STATION" without setting
  Stn:                PEG1                    the new station data to the
  E :       14757687.345 m                    system.
  N :       16934025.602 m
  H :           1243.932 m
  hi :             1.576 m
<EXIT><PREV><RESID><SET>
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                              69                                              Applications
    Results, continued                                                   Residuals
8            : Displays standard    <SET>  Sets the displayed co-        This dialog shows the computed
    deviations (2nd page)                  ordinates and instrument      residuals.
4                                          height as a new station.      The residuals always show computed
                                    <RESID>Displays the residuals.       value (given data) minus measured
        FREE STATION RESULT         <PREV> Returns to the measuring      value.
      Pts      :          2                screen for more points to
      s.Dev E :     0.012 m                measure.                              RESIDUALS        1/3
0     s.Dev N :     0.120 m         <EXIT> Quits the application "FREE     PtID:             ABC1
      s.Dev H :     0.035 m                STATION" without setting        dHz :           -0°00'23"
      s.DevAng :   0°00'23"                the new station data to the     dHD :            -0.045 m
                                           system.                         dH :              0.075 m
      <EXIT><PREV><RESID><SET>
    Applications                                   70                                   TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Error Messages
Selected point has no valid data       This message occurs if the selected target point has no easting or northing          14
                                       coordinate
Max 5 points supported                 If already 5 points are measured and a further point is selected . The system
                                       supports maximum 5 points
Bad data - no position computed        The measurements may not allow to compute final station coordinates (Easting,
                                                                                                                            20
                                       Northing)
Bad data - no height computed          Either the target height are invalid or insufficient measurements are available to
                                       compute a final station height.
Insufficient space in job              The present selected job is full and does not allow further storage. This error
                                       could occur either with measurements or when the system stores result data,
                                       such as station results, standard deviations or residuals.
Hz (I - II) > 0.9 deg, measure point   This error occurs if a point was measured in one face and the measurement in
again                                  the other face differs by more than 180° ±0.9° for the horizontal angle circle
V (I - II) > 0.9 deg, measure point    This error occurs if a point was measured in one face and the measurement in
again                                  the other face differs by more than 180° ±0.9° for the vertical angle reading
More points or distance required       There are insufficient data measured to be able to compute a position. Either
                                       there are not enough points used or not enough distances measured.
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                   71                                                Applications
    Reference Line                                                                        Definition of the Base Line
8   This program facilitates the easy setting out or checking of lines for buildings,     The base line is given by two base
    straight sections of road, simple excavations, etc. A reference line can be           points. The base points can be
4   defined with reference to a known base line, which, e.g. has been defined             defined in three ways:
    based on an existing site boundary. The reference line can be offset either           • Measure point
    longitudinally or in parallel to the base line, or be rotated around the first base   • Enter co-ordinates using keypad
    point as required.                                                                    • Select point from memory.
0
                                                                                          Definition of the base points:
                      N                        2nd base
                                               point                                      a) Measuring base points:
                                                                                             Input a point number and indepen-
                                                                                             dent measurement of the base
                                                                                             points using      or    / REC.
                                                                    e
                                          e
                                                                 lin
                                         lin
                                                               ce
                                    se
                                                            en
                                    Ba
                                                           fer
                                                          Re
     TC700Z98
    Applications                                                        72                                  TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Definition of the Base Line, continued
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                 73                                 Applications
    Reference Line
8   The base line can be offset                                              Input of the parameters:                Rot+:    Rotation of the reference
    longitudinally and in parallel, as well                                  Using the navigation keys     /   ,              line clockwise around the
4   as rotated. This new line is called the                                                                                   reference point.
                                                                             the focus can be moved to the offset
    reference line. All measured data                                        and rotation parameters for the         Hoff+:   Height offset; the reference
    refers to the reference line.                                            reference line.                                  line is higher than the first
                                                                                                                              base point.
                                                                                Define Ref.Line Shifts
0
                                                                               Pt.1 :               101
                                                           e
                                                             nc
                                                  l i n fere
                    e
                                                      Re
                                                       e
                                    Rot+
                                                                               Hoff:            0.000 m
                                                                               <EXIT><NewL><L&O> <RefL>
                                                                                                                     <EXIT> Return to the start-up
                                                                                                                            programs
                                           Reference
                                           point
                                                                             The following entries are possible:     <NewL> Return to the definition of a
                                                                                                                            new base line
                                                                             Offs+:   Parallel offset of the         <L&O> Opens the "Orthogonal
                            Line+
    Applications                                                                              74                                     TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Reference Line
                                      ine
                                                       differences relative to the reference                                                                       14
                                   el
                                                                                               <RefL> Redefine reference line.
                               nc
                                                       line. After the first distance
                              ere
                             ref
                                                       measurement, the measurement
                                                       dialog displays the calculated values   The height of the first reference point
                                                       (dLine, dOffs, dHt) continually if      is always used as the reference
                             dOffs                     tracking mode is activated.             height for the calculation of height    20
                                                                                               differences (dHt).
                                            measured
                ine
                                            point
               dL
                                                                                                                                                       TC700Z102
                                                         PtID:                103                                  1st reference point
                                                         hr :             1.550 m
                                                                                               Height
             1st reference
             point
                                                                                               Height diff.+
                                                         dLine:                 0.020 m                         height
                                                                                                                                                dHt-
                                                         dHt :                  0.120 m
                                                         <EXIT>                  <RefL>
                                                                                                               1st base point
                                                                Triggers a distance
                                                                measurement.                            If tracking mode is activated
                                                                                                        (see "EDM Settings
                                                                Measures and registers         section"), correction values for the
                                                                measured data.                 position of the reflector are displayed
                                                                                               continuously.
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                                75                                                               Applications
    Orthogonal Setout
8   Relative to the reference line you can    Example "orthogonal methods"                                               Display in measure mode:
    enter longitudinal, transverse and
                                              TC700Z100
4
    height offsets for the target points to                                                                                 Measure Line & Offset
    be set-out. The program then                                                                                           PtId:                103
                                                                                   e
                                                                                                                           hr :             1.550 m
                                                                                   in
    calculates the differences between
                                                                                el
                                                                            nc
    the measured point and the
                                                                           ere
                                                                                                                           dHz :          -0°15'20"
                                                                          ref
    calculated point. The program
0   displays either the orthogonal (dL, dT,                                                                                dHD :            1.220 m
    dH) or the polar differences (dHz,                                                                                     dH :             0.350 m
                                                                                                                ine
                                                                           Offs
                                                                                                               dL
    dHD, DH). By "making" these                                                                       dOffs                <EXIT> <SHIFTS>    <L&O>
    differences as small as possible, you
                                                                                                                           dOffs:                3.750 m
                                                           e
    can position the prism on the point to
                                                          Lin
                                                                                        setting out           measured
    be set-out.                                                                         point                 point        dLine:               10.500 m
                                                                                                                           dHt :                 0.350 m
                                                          1st reference
                                                          point
    Applications                                                                    76                                                  TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Orthogonal Setout, continued             Notes
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                  77                                           Applications
    Setting-Out via PC
8   When Setting-out via PC is used,          Procedure
    data is sent from a computer (field
4   computer, external data recording                                                    RS232 Command
    unit) to the instrument. In general,
    this data is either coordinates or        1. Open the start dialog.                  setout CRLF
    calculated data, e.g. angles or                                                      c CRLF
    distances.
                                                        REMOTE SET OUT
    Following transmission of the
0   necessary data, the corresponding
    screen is displayed, i.e. either                  Ready to receive
    setting-out with co-ordinates or                   set out data...
    setting-out with azimuth, distance
    and height. The subsequent
    procedure for setting-out points is the     <EXIT>
    same as in the "Setting-Out"
    application on the instrument.            2. Input the setting-out values or the co-ordinates to be set-out.
    Coding                                                   80                                 TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Coding, continued
Searching code blocks                                                         Manual code input                        8
How I can find an already entered        All codes corresponding to the       Individual code blocks can be            14
code again ?                             entered search criteria are found.   entered directly via keypad.
Starting from "SURVEYING" the
code function can be easily called.                                           <MAN> Starts manual code input
                                                                                    and opens an empty code
                                                                                    block.
1. Move cursor to field "Code".          <ATTR> Displays the remaining               Navigation and numeric/
                                                attributes.                          alphanumeric input possible
2. Enter a wildcard place holder (e.g.   <MAN> Starts manual code input .            via cursor keys.
   T*) or exact code designation and            Using the arrow keys, you
   confirm with    . Code function is           can page through the codes    Attributes 5 to 8 can be displayed
   activated.                                   found with entered search     with <MORE> or             .
                                                criteria.
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                  81                                                  Coding
    Coding, continued
8   Extending/editing code                   Exceptions:                             Recording code block
4   1. Call available code from code list.   With the codelist editor of             After quitting the code function with
                                             SurveyOffice a status can be            <SET> the code block in the system
    2. Attributes can be overwritten         assigned to the attributes.             is temporarily set. Recording only
       freely.                                                                       with measurement (       - or REC-fix
                                             • Attributes with "fixed status" (see   keys) and always with reference to
                                               SurveyOffice) are write-protected.    the actual point number.
           ATTRIBUTE ENTRY                     They cannot be overwritten or
      Code :            TRB                    edited.
0     Info1:          PYLON                                                                    Leica SurveyOffice
                                             • For attributes with status
      Info2:       CONCRETE                                                                    With the help of the TPS-
                                               "Mandatory" an input of a
      Info3:          H=1.1                                                          Setup ("External Tools") the
                                               confirmation is required.
      Info4:          D=0.5                                                          instrument can be configured, so that
                                             • Attributes with status "Normal" can   the codes are recorded either before
      <EXIT><PREV> <MORE><SET>                 be edited freely.                     or after the measurement.
    Coding                                                    82                                     TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Coding, continued
Warnings / Messages                            Individually (<MAN>)           Possible buttons                       8
                                               entered code blocks will not   <EXIT> Quits code function. Re-
ATTRIB. CANNOT BE CHANGED              be copied to the codelist.                                                   14
                                                                                      turns to previous application
> Attribute with fixed status cannot                                                  or function.
  be changed.
                                                                              <MAN> Activates the manual code
                                               Leica SurveyOffice
                                                                                      entry.
NO CODELIST AVAILABLE                          Codelists can be easily
> No codelist in memory. Manual        created and uploaded to the            <MORE>Displays more code
  input for code and attributes are    instrument using the supplied "Leica           attributes.
  called automatically.                SurveyOffice" Software.                <SET> Accepts the code entry or
                                                                                      selection and sets the code
                                                                                                                    20
ENTRY REQUIRED                                                                        block in the system
<OK>                                                                                  temporarily.
> Code missing. Extend input. One
  or more attributes must be entered
  or confirmed.
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                83                                                 Coding
    Quick Code
8   Using the quick code function, a                 A two digit code must always   Procedure
    predefined code can be called                    be entered on the
4   directly via the numeric keypad on      instrument's numeric keypad even if     1. Press <QCODE> button in the
    the instrument. The code is selected    only a one digit code was assigned in      "Measuring" or "Surveying"
    by entering a two digit number, the     the Codelist Manager. For example:         application.
    measurement triggered and the           4 -> enter 04.                          2. Enter a two digit number on the
    measured data and code saved.                                                      numeric keypad -> code is
    A total of 100 codes can be             To activate the function the quick         selected, the measurement
    assigned.                               code display must be opened.               triggered and the measured data
                                                                                       and code saved.
0   Each code can be assigned a unique
    one or two digit number in the Leica                QUICK CODE 1                The name of the selected code is
    SurveyOffice "Codelist Manager".          PtID :                  31            displayed after the measurement.
    The quick code function is started by     hr   :               1.300 m
    typing this number on the numeric         Code :                TREE
    keypad.                                   Hz   :           89°23'45"                     It is not possible to make
    If no numbers are allocated to the        V    :           50°17'11"                     any entries in the quick code
    codes in the "Codelist Manager", the      Sdist:              32.789 m                   dialog.
    code is selected in accordance with       <EXIT>
    the order in which the codes were
    entered in the code list (01 -> first                                                    The quick code function can
    code in the code list … 10 -> tenth                                                      only be activated in the
    code in the code list … 00 ->                                                   "Measuring" and "Surveying"
    hundredth (and last) code in the code                                           applications (if there is a code list in
    list).                                                                          the memory).
    Coding                                                    84                                      TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
 Menu                                    Quick Settings
                 Opens the menu          "Quick Settings" are settings           Contrast:                                 8
                 functions.              frequently used integrated into a       Set the display contrast in 10% steps.
                                         common display. All of these settings                                             14
                                         can also be changed in the              Tilt Correction:
              MENU                       configuration.                          Switch the compensator on or off.
  1   QUICK SETTINGS                     The parameter or selection fields are
  2   ALL SETTINGS                       controlled via the navigation keys.     USER key:
  3   DATA MANAGER                       The current active parameter is         Allocate function from FNC menu.
  4   CALIBRATION                        indicated by the black bar.
  5   SYSTEM INFO                                                                Trigger key:
                                                        Calling up menu          Configuration of trigger key located at
  <EXIT>                                                functions.               the side of the instrument. This can
                                                Shortcut to the function         be assigned with ALL, DIST or           20
                                                "QUICK SETTINGS".                deactivated.
<EXIT> Leaves the menu. Back to
       "Measure".
                                                  QUICK SETTINGS
Each menu command can either be
                                           Contrast   :            50%
started directly using the appropriate
                                           Tilt Corr :          1-Axis
data entry key
                                           USER-Key   :        IR<=>RL                     The display contents,
(     ...   ) or selected using     /      TRIGGER-Key:            ALL                     particularly lines, contained
    and the selection confirmed using
                                                                                 in this description can vary in local
    . Only the shortcut method is          <EXIT>                    <SET>       versions of the software. The function
referred to in this User Manual.                                                 of the display is however identical.
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                  85                                                      Menu
    Settings                                  System Settings
8   This menu enables extensive user-         All parameter selection fields are     Beep
    specific settings in order to adapt the   available to the user.                 The beep is an acoustic signal after
4   instrument to their own requirements.                                            each key stroke.
    Menu                                                        86                                   TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
System Settings, continued
1 No beep
                                                                                                                         TC700Z30
2 Fast beep (interrupted)
3 Permanent beep
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                      87                                                     Menu
    System Settings, continued
    Menu                                                       88                                      TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Angle Settings
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                             89                                                      Menu
    Angle Settings, continued
8 V setting
4 The "0"- orientation of the vertical circle can be selected to the zenith, the horizontal plane or in %.
+300%
                                                                                                                                                TC700Z87
                                                                                                                 4'
                                                                                                             71°3
                                                                                                                                    +100%
                                                                                                  --.--%
                                                                                                                        °
                                                                                                                      45
                                                                                                                             20°        +18%
                                                                                                                            360s
0                                                                                                                                       0°   ±V
                                                                                                                             gon
                                                                                                                      -5
                                                                                                              -79.
                                                                                                                        0
                                                                                                                           go
                                                                                                               5 go
                                                                                                                            n
                                                                                                  --.--%
                                                                                                                                     -100%
                                         TC700Z28
TC700Z29
                                                                                                                    n
                                                                                                                             -300%
    The V-angle increases from 0° - 360°            V-angles above the horizontal plane           100% correspond to an angle of 45°
    (0 - 400 gon).                                  are indicated as positive values and          (50 gon, 800 mil).
                                                    below the horizontal plane as negati-
                                                    ve values.                                             The % value increases
                                                                                                           rapidly. "--.--%" appears on
                                                                                                           the display above 300%.
    Menu                                                             90                                                    TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Angle Settings, continued
Hz collimation                          Resolution                                      8
On      Hz-collimation is switched      The displayed angle format can be
        ON.                             selected in three steps.                        14
Off     Hz-collimation is switched
        OFF.
                                        • For 360°'":
If option "Hz-collimation ON" is          0° 00' 01" / 0° 00' 05" / 0° 00' 10"
active, each measured Hz-angle is
corrected relative to the V-angle.      • For 360°:
                                          TC(R)702:     0.0001° / 0.0005° /
For normal operation the Hz-                            0.0010°
collimation remains switched on.          TC(R)703/705: 0.0005° / 0.0010° /
                                                        0.0050°                         20
                                        • For gon:
        Find more information about       TC(R)702:     0.0001 gon /
        the Hz-collimation in section                   0.0005 gon /
        "Determining instrument                         0.0010 gon
        errors".                          TC(R)703/705: 0.0005 gon /
                                                        0.0010 gon /
                                                        0.0050 gon
                                        • For mil:
                                          0.01 mil / 0.05 mil / 0.10 mil
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                  91                     Menu
    Unit Settings
8                                    Angle                                   Distance
             UNIT SETTINGS
4                                    °'"      (degree sexagesimal)           meter      Meter
      Angle:              gon                 possible angle values:         ft-in1/8   US feet -inch - 1/8 inch
      Distance:         US-ft                 0° to 359°59'59''              US-ft      US feet
      Temp.   :            °F        dec. deg (degree decimal)               INT-ft     International feet
      Pressure:          inHg                 possible angle values:
                                              0° to 359.999°
      <EXIT>                 <SET>   gon      possible angle values:         Temperature
                                              0 gon to 399.999 gon           °C     Degree Celsius
                                     mil      possible angle values:         °F     Degree Fahrenheit
                                              0 to 6399.99mil
0
                                     The setting of the angle units can be   Pressure
                                     changed at any time.                    mbar    Millibar
                                     The actual displayed values are         hPa     Hecto Pascal
                                     converted according to the selected     mmHg Millimeter mercury column
                                     unit.                                   inHg    Inch mercury column
    Menu                                              92                                       TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
EDM Settings
          EDM SETTINGS                 RL-Short     Short range. For          IR-Fine      Fine measuring mode
                                                    distance                               for high precision
  LaserPointer:     Off                             measurements without                   measurements with
  EDM Mode    : IR-Fine                             prisms with a target                   prisms
  Prism Type :    Round                             distance up to 80 m                    (2mm + 2 ppm)
  Prism Const :       0 mm                          (3mm + 2 ppm)
                                                                              IR-Fast      Quick measuring mode
                                       RL-Track     Continuous distance                    with higher measuring    20
  <EXIT>        <PPM>       <SET>
                                                    measurement without                    speed and reduced
Open second display with          .                 prisms (< 1 km)                        accuracy
                                                    (5mm + 2 ppm)                          (5mm + 2 ppm)
  Guide Light :             Off
                                       RL-Prism     Long range. For           IR-Track     Continuous distance
  <EXIT> <SIGNAL>           <SET>                   distance                               measuring
                                                    measurements with                      (5mm + 2 ppm)
                                                    prisms from 1 km
Laser Pointer                                                                 IR-Tape      Distance measurement
                                                    (5mm + 2 ppm)
Off:    Visible laser beam is                                                              using Retro targets
        switched off.                         With the RL-EDM each object                  (5mm + 2 ppm)
On:     Visible laser beam for                in the beam is measured
        defining the target point is          (possibly branches, cars,
        switched on.                          etc.).
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                93                                                   Menu
    EDM Settings, continued
                                                                                               80
                                                                                                               [mm].
                                                                    38
            38
                                                0.0
            86
                                                                    86
                                                                                                               Formula:
                       48                                                           48                         Prism constant to be entered
     Standard prism GPR121                                     Standard prism GPR111
             45                         20
                                                                                                               = -mm + 34.4
                                                                         30                    40
                   18
       45
Example:
                                                                                   50
0
                   85
                                               +17.5
                        110
                                                                                   100
                                   70                                                                          Non-Leica Geosystems prism
     Miniprism GMP101/102                                           Miniprism GMP111                           constant = 14 mm
                                                                                          60
     360° Prism
                                                                                                               =>Prism constant to be entered
                                               +23.1                                                             = -14 + 34.4 = 20.4
     GRZ4
                                                                                          86
                                                                                                    30
                                                                              20
                                                          10                                                   Limit value: -999 mm to +999 mm
                                                                                                          30
     Reflective targets                        +34.4
                                                                                     20
                                                               10
                                                         is set at "Prismconst"
     USER                                       --
                                                         (Example adjacent)
     RL                                        +34.4     Reflectorless
    Menu                                                                      94                                               TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
EDM Settings, continued
                                                                                            TC700Z12
The optionally available Guide Light
EGL consists of two coloured                  2                              1                                                              14
flashing lights in the telescope of the
total station. All TC(R)702/703/705-
instruments can be equipped with
this Guide Light. The person at the
                                                                                 TC700Z22
prism can be guided by the flashing
lights directly to the line of sight. The
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                     95                                                            Menu
    EDM Settings, continued
    Menu                                                      96                                      TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
EDM Settings, continued
                                                                                       14
The refraction correction is taken into              EDM SIGNAL
account in the calculation of the
height differences and the horizontal       EDM Type:      IR
distance.
                                                          60%
        Standard <PPM=0>
        Set all values such that the        <EXIT>       <PREV>
total PPM is equal to "0" (see also
"PPM Tables" in section
"Atmospheric Corrections").               EDM Type:                                    20
                                          Indication of current EDM selection
                                          (infrared or reflectorless).
                                                         :
                                          Indication of EDM signal strength
                                          (reflection strength) in 1% steps.
                                          Enables optimum distance
                                          measurement to poorly visible
                                          targets.
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                   97                   Menu
    Communication
                                                                                                                          TC700Z84
    instrument the communication         None         No parity (if data bit is
0   parameters of the serial interface                set to 8)
    RS232 must be set.
                                         Endmark
    Leica Standard setting:              CR/LF Carriage return; line feed
    19200 Baud, 8 Databit, No Parity,    CR/LF Carriage return                    1     External battery
    1 Stopbit, CR/LF                                                              2     Not connected / inactive
                                         Stopbits                                 3     GND
                                         Firm setting 1.                          4     Data reception (TH_RXD)
    Baudrate                                                                      5     Data transfer (TH_TXD)
    Data transfer speed 2400, 4800,
    9600, 19200 [bits/second]                                                     TH ... Theodolite
    Menu                                                   98                                        TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Date and Time
Date:
Form:     dd/mm/yyyy                                                       <OK>
          (day, month, year)
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                       99                                            Menu
    Data Manager                                                                  VIEW / EDIT DATA
8   The Data Manager contains all         • VIEW / EDIT DATA                               Shortcut to the function
    functions for entering, editing and     Edit, create, view and delete jobs,            "VIEW / EDIT DATA" in the
4   checking data in the field.             measurements, fixed points and                 "Data Manager" display.
                                            codelists.
                Open the menu
                                          • INITIALIZE MEMORY
                functions.                                                                  VIEW / EDIT DATA
                                            Delete complete memory,
                                            individual jobs or complete data
            Shortcut to the function                                                1     JOB
                                            areas (e.g. fixed points,
            "DATA MANAGER".                                                         2     FIXPOINT
                                            measurements).
                                                                                    3     MEASUREMENT
                                          • DATA DOWNLOAD
                                                                                    4     CODELIST
                                            Selected data sets are transfered
0                                           to the interface without protocol
               DATA MANAGER                                                         <EXIT>
                                            and test procedures.
      1   VIEW / EDIT DATA                • MEMORY STATISTIC                      <EXIT> Back to Data Manager.
      2   INITIALIZE MEMORY                 Statistical information about job
      3   DATA DOWNLOAD                     and memory allocation.
      4   MEMORY STATISTIC                                                           ..      Direct selection of the data
                                                                                             type.
      <EXIT>
                                                                                             Select data type using
                                                                                             arrow keys.
Job 8
Points can be searched for by two         e.g. If "A*" is entered, all data for   Corrections:                          8
methods:                                  which the point ID starts with "A" is   EDM-Type, EDM-Mode, Prism typ,
                                          found.                                  Prism constant, Atmospheric PPM,     14
• Job selection:                                                                  Pressure, Ht. Above Sea Level,
  (e.g. "Project_01C")                                                            Temperature, Rel. humid., Refraction
                                                       Extended display with      Coefficient
• Point selection:                                     co-ordinates and time      Stations:
  Finds all points meeting the                         information.               PtID, E, N, H, hi, Date, Time
  conditions mentioned above and
  also the search critera for the point   <DEL>        Deletes the selected       Results:
  search.                                              data set from the          No pts, StDev. Hz, Date, Time, Area,
                                                       internal memory.           Tie Distance, setout differences, etc.
                                          <SEARCH> Back to point search.          Measurements:                            20
  VIEW                     35                                                     Pt, Hz, V, SD, Hd, dH, hr, E, N, H,
  Type :          Measurement                                                     Date, Time
  PtID :                 A412                    Additional data blocks can
                                                 be recorded in the               Codes:
  Hz   :           125°13'00"
                                          measuring range irrespective of the     Code, Rem., Attr.1-8
  V    :            92°45'12"
  H0   :            113.405 m             program in use.
                                                                                           You will find detailed
  hr   :              1.500 m
                                                                                           information on the storage of
  <EXIT>        <DEL> <SEARCH>
                                                                                  data in the section "Saving Data".
8 Codelist
4   To each code a description and a         <NEW> : Enter new codelist:             Deleting code:
    maximum of 8 attributes with up to 16
    characters can be assigned.              Input of a new code and a descriptive            Select relevant code.
                                             text.
                                                                                     <DEL>       Deletes code block.
           VIEW CODELIST                              INPUT CODELIST
                                                                                                 Extended display for
      Find:              Nr*
      Code:            Nr01                    Code:                Nr01                         viewing and checking
      Desc:        Border line                 Desc:         Border line                         attributes.
      Info1:             Nr.123
0     Info2:              12.54
                                                                                     Code can be searched directly, either
      Info3:               5.20
                                                                                     with the code name or wildcard (*).
      <EXIT>   <DEL>      <NEW>                <EXIT><PREV><ATTR><SAVE>
Individual jobs or complete data         <DEL>    Starts deleting process     <NO>    Back to selection of area to    8
areas of a job are deleted. Deleting              within the selected area.           be deleted. Data is kept.
all data in memory.                                                                                                   14
                                         <ALLMEM>Deletes all data in          <YES>   Deletes the selected data
Two selection fields enable a specific
                                               memory. All data will be               area within the selected job.
area to be selected.
                                               lost !
        Shortcut to the function
        "INITIALIZE MEMORY" in the                                                   Deleting the memory cannot
        "Data Manager" display.                                                      be undone. After confirming
                                                 Clearing all data
                                                                              the message all data is deleted
                                                                              permanently.
         INITIALIZE MEMORY                         in database '
  Job :          Project_04B                                                                                          20
  Data:         Measurements               <NO>                      <YES>
8   With this special function measured     Job:     Selection of job from which   Example: "GSI" format
    data can be transfered via the serial            data should be transfered.
4   interface to a receiver (e.g. a                                                Within the "data" setting
    Laptop). The success of the transfer    Data:    Fixed points or               "MEASUREMENTS", a data set
    is not checked when this type of data            measurements can be sent      could have the following appearance:
    transfer is used.                                separately and
                                                     independently from each       11....+00000D19      21.022+16641826
           Shortcut to the function                  other. Selection of data      22.022+09635023      31..00+00006649
           "DATA DOWNLOAD" in the                    type.                         58..16+00000344      81..00+00003342
           "Data Manager" display.                                                 82..00-00005736      83..00+00000091
                                                                                   87..10+00001700      522.16-00000000
                                            Format: Select output format.
                                                    The following formats can
0          DATA DOWNLOAD                            be selected for output:
                                                    1. GSI                                  If the receiver is too slow in
                                                                                            processing data the data
      Job :          Project_04B                    2. APA CAD
                                                                                   could be lost. With this type of data
      Data:         Measurements                    3. User-defined data
                                                                                   transfer the instrument is not
      Form:                 EASI                       formats
                                                    User-defined formats must      informed about the performance of
                                                    be first loaded using Leica    the receiver (no protocol).
      <EXIT>                    <SEND>              Survey Office (Data Ex-
                                                    change Manager).
              Selection of individual
              parameters.
<EXIT> <PREV>
TC700Z16
                                                                                                                                       TC700Z13
0   long periods of work, and if the
    temperature changes by more than
    10°C (18°F).
                                             The line-of-sight error or collimation            The vertical circle should read
                                             error (C) is the deviation from the               exactly 90° (100 gon) when the line
             Before determining the          perpendicular between the tilting axis            of sight is horizontal. Any deviation
             instrument errors, level-up     and the line of sight.                            from this figure is termed vertical
             the instrument using the                                                          index error (i).
    electronic bubble. The instrument        The effect of the line-of-sight error to
    should be secure and firm, and           the Hz-angle increases with the                   By determining the vertical index
    should be protected from direct          vertical angle.                                   error the electronic level is adjusted
    sunlight in order to avoid thermal       For horizontal aimings the error of               automatically.
    warming on one side only.                the Hzangle equals the line-of-sight
                                             error.
1. Level up instrument exactly using             For checking the horiontal aiming Hz             5. <MEAS> Trigger measurement           8
   the electronic level.                         and V are displayed.                                again.
                                                                                                                                          14
2. Aim at a point approximately 100m
   from the instrument that is less                   HZ-COLLIMATION 1                                 HZ-COLLIMATION 2
   than ± 4°30' (5 gon) from the
   horizontal.                                     Hz :                 123°43'07"                  Hz :            303°43'17"
                                                   V :                  272°11'31"                  V :              87°48'19"
                                                                                                    dHz:             -0°00'10"
                                m                          Sight target !                           dV :              0°00'28"
                       1   00
                c   a.
                                                   <EXIT>                     <MEAS>                <EXIT>                   <MEAS>
                                                                                                                                          20
                           ± 4°30'               3. <MEAS> Trigger measurement.                   6. Indication of previous and
                                                                                                     recomputed line-of-sight-error.
                                                 4. Change telescope face and aim on
                                      TC700Z17
                                                    point again.
                                                                                                       HZ-COLLIMATION (c)
                                                                                       TC700Z18
                                                                                                  <EXIT>.
8   1. Level up instrument exactly using            For checking the horiontal aiming Hz             5. <MEAS> Trigger measurement
       the electronic level.                        and V are displayed.                                again.
4
    2. Aim at a point approximately 100m
       from the instrument that is less                      VERTICAL INDEX 1                              VERTICAL INDEX 2
       than ± 4°30' (5 gon) from the
       horizontal.                                    Hz :                 123°43'07"                  Hz :            303°43'17"
                                                      V :                  272°11'31"                  V :              87°48'19"
                                                                                                       dHz:             -0°00'10"
                                  m                           Sight target !                           dV :              0°00'28"
                         1   00
                  c   a.
                                                      <EXIT>                     <MEAS>                <EXIT>                   <MEAS>
0
                         ± 4°30'                    3. <MEAS> Trigger measurement.                   6. Indication of previous and
                                                                                                        recomputed V-index.
                                                    4. Change telescope position and
                                         TC700Z17
                                                                                          TC700Z18
           automatically.
                                                                                                     <EXIT>.
                                                                                                                         8
Important messages          Meaning                                     Measures
V-Angle not suitable for Aiming tolerance not met or telescope face     Aim on the target point with an accuracy of      14
calibration (Check V-    not changed.                                   min. 5 gon. The target point must be
angle or face)                                                          approximately in the horizontal plane.
                                                                        Confirmation of the message required.
Calibration result out of   Computed values out of tolerance. Previous Repeat measurements.
tolerance. Previous         values retained.                           Confirmation of the message required.
values retained
Hz-Angle out of limit       Hz-angle in second face deviates more than Aim on the target point with an accuracy of
                            5 gon from the target point.               min. 5 gon.
                                                                       Confirmation of the message required.
                                                                                                                         20
Measurement Error. Try Measurement error appeared (e.g. instable Repeat the process.
again.                 set up or period between measuring in     Confirmation of the message required.
                       telescope face I and II too long).
                                                                          Results:
                                                                          dE   = Easting setting-out
                                                                                   difference between target
                                                                                   and measured point
                                                                          dN   = Northing setting-out
                                                                                   difference between target
                                                                                   and measured point
                                                                          dH   = Height setting-out
                                                                                   difference between target
                                                                                   and measured point
Target Offset
                                                                                                  20
GSI-Coding
                                                                                   TC700Z60
                                                                                              effectiveness of those safety
                                                                                              concepts in combination with the Lei-
                                                                                              ca Geosystems product.
The EDM module built into the total              WARNING:                                          Beam divergence:         1.8 mrad               8
stations produces an invisible infra-            It can be dangerous to look
red laser beam which emerges from                                                                  Pulse duration:          800 ps                 14
                                                 into the beam with optical
the telescope objective.                equipment (e.g. binoculars,                                Maximum radiant power: 0.33 mW
                                        telescopes)                                                Maximum radiant power
The product is a Class 1 laser                                                                                              4.12 mW
                                        Precautions:                                               per pulse:
product in accordance with:
• IEC 825-1 : 1993 "Radiation safety    Do not look directly into the beam                         Measurement
                                                                                                                            ± 5%
  of laser products".                   with optical equipment.                                    uncertainty:
• EN 60825-1 : 1994 "Radiation
  safety of laser products".
                                                                                                                       Infrared laser
The product is a Class I laser
product in accordance with:                            1                                                               beam exit
                                                                                                                       (invisible).
• FDA 21CFR Ch.I §1040: 1988 (US
                                                                                                                                        TC700Z11
  Department of Health and Human
                                                                                                                                                   20
  Service, Code of Federal
  Regulations)
                                                       Type: TC....          Art.No.: ......
                                                       Power: 12V/6V ---, 1A max
Class 1/I laser products are safe                      Leica Geosystems AG
under reasonably foreseeable                           CH-9435 Heerbrugg
                                                       Manufactured:1998
conditions of operation and are not                    Made in Switzerland S.No.: ......
harmful to the eyes provided that the                  This laser product complies with 21CFR
products are used and maintained in                    1040 as applicable.
                                                       This device complies with part 15 of the
accordance with the instructions.                      FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the
                                                       following two conditions: (1) This device
                                                                                                                                        TC700Z54
                                                       may not cause harm-ful interference, and
blink reflex.
                                                                                                                                                   TC700Z53
    Safety Directions                                                        132                               TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
Integrated EDM, continued                          Guide Light EGL
Beam divergence: 0.15 x 0.35 mrad                  The integrated Guide Light produces                                                         8
                                                   a visible LED beam from the upper
Pulse duration:        800 ps                      front side of the telescope.                           1                                    14
Maximum radiant                                    The product is a Class 1 LED product
                       0.95 mW
power:                                             *) in accordance with:
Maximum radiant                                    • IEC 825-1: 1993 "Radiation safety     Flashing LED        yellow       red
                      12 mW                            of laser products"
power per pulse:                                                                           Beam divergence:     2.4 °       2.4 °
                                                   • EN 60825-1: 1994 "Radiation
Measurement                                                                                Pulse duration:    2 x 105 ms 1 x 105 ms
                       ± 5%                            safety of laser products"
uncertainty:
                                                                                           Maximum radiant
                                                                                                              0.28 mW 0.47 mW
                                                   *) Within the specified working range   power:
                                                   of > 5 m (> 16 ft).                     Maximum radiant
                                                                                                              0.75 mW     2.5 mW
                                                                                           power per pulse:
                                                   Class 1 LED products are safe under     Measurement
                                                   reasonably foreseeable conditions of                        ±5%          ±5%
                                                                                           uncertainty:
                           Exit for laser          operation and are not harmful to the
                           beam                                                                                                                20
                                                   eyes provided that the products are
                           (visible).              used and maintained in accordance
                                                   with the instructions.
                                                                                            2                                       1
                                                           CAUTION:
                                        TC700Z11
                                                                                                                                    TC300z22
                                                           Use the Guide Light only
                                                           within the specified working
                                                   range of > 5 m (> 16 ft) from the
                                                                                           1 Exit for flashing red LED
                                                   telescope.
                                                                                           2 Exit for flashing yellow LED
0
      Regulations)
                                                                                                  L a s e r ra d ia ti on is em itted
                                                                                                        fr o m thi s ap ertu r e
                                                                                                                               20
                                    TC700Z56
                                                                                                                                       TC700Z54
                                                                                                                                                  20
turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged            Type: TC....          Art.No.: ......
                                                                    Power: 12V/6V ---, 1A max
to try to correct the interference by one or more of the            Leica Geosystems AG
following measures:                                                 CH-9435 Heerbrugg
                                                                    Manufactured:1998
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.                       Made in Switzerland S.No.: ......
• Increase the separation between the equipment and                 This laser product complies with 21CFR 1040
                                                                    as applicable.
    receiver.                                                       This device complies with part 15 of the FCC
                                                                    Rules. Operation is subject to the following two
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit diffe-          conditions: (1) This device may not cause harm-
                                                                    ful interference, and (2) this device must accept
    rent from that to which the receiver is connected.              any interference received, including inter-
                                                                    ference that may cause undesired operation.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV
    technician for help.
TC700Z21
                                                                                                                            TC700Z36
           before using the instrument.
0                                         When transporting the equipment in            • carry the tripod with its legs
                                          the field, always make sure to                  splayed across your shoulder,
                                          • either carry the instrument in its            keeping the attached instrument
                                            original transport case or,                   upright.
TC700Z70
                                                                                      TC700Z61
                                                                                                           °F        °C
                                                                                                                            14
TC700Z71
Never transport the instrument loose         For shipping the instrument by rail,             When storing the equipment,
inside the vehicle.                          aircraft or ship use the Leica Geosy-            particularly in summer and
The instrument can be damaged by             stems original packaging (transport     inside a vehicle, take the
blows and vibrations. It must always         case or shipping cardboard) or          temperature limits into account.     20
be transported in its case and be            another suitable packaging securing
properly secured.                            the instrument against blows and
                                             vibrations.                             When storing the intrument inside a
                                                                                     building also use the transport case
                                                                                     (if possible, in a safe place).
TC700Z66
TC700Z67
                                                                                                  TC700Z50
             If the instrument becomes                      Objective, eyepiece and                        Fogging of prisms:
             wet, leave it unpacked.                        prisms:                                        Reflector prisms that are
    Wipe down, clean, and dry the                  • Blow dust off lenses and prisms.             cooler than the ambient temperature
    instrument (at not more than 40 °C/            • Never touch the glass with fingers.          tend to fog. It is not enough simply to
    108°F), transport case, foam inserts,          • Use only a clean, soft and lint-free         wipe them. Keep them for some time
    and accessories. Pack up the                     cloth for cleaning. If necessary,            inside your jacket or in the vehicle to
    equipment only when it is perfectly              moisten the cloth with pure                  allow them to adjust to the ambient
0                                                                                                 temperature.
    dry.                                             alcohol.
    When using the instrument in the               Use no other liquids; these may
    field always close the transport case.         attack polymer components.                              Cables and plugs
                                                                                                           Keep plugs clean and dry.
                                                                                                  Blow away any dirt lodged in the
                                                                                                  plugs of the connecting cables.
                                                                                                                                   TC700Z45
                                     TC700Z43
                                                                                    TC700Z44
The connections between metal and               Level-up the instrument in advance             Level the instrument and then
timber components must always be                with the electronic level. The bubble          remove it from the tribrach. If the
firm and tight.                                 must be centered. If it extends                bubble is not centred, adjust it using
• Tighten the Allen screws (2)                  beyond the circle, use the Allen key           the adjusting pin.
                                                                                                                                              20
   moderately.                                  supplied to center it by turning the           Turning the adjustment screws:
• Tighten the articulated joints on the         adjustment screws.                             • to the left: the bubble approaches
   tripod head (1) just enough to keep                                                            the screw
   the tripod legs open when you lift it        After adjustment no screw must be              • to the right: the bubble goes away
   off the ground.                              loose.                                            from the screw.
                                                                                                                            TC700Z20
       level up.                                                                                  ± 0.8 mm / 1.5 m
    2. Switch on laser plummet and mark
       the centre of the red spot.
    3. Turn instrument slowly by 360°         If the centre of the laser spot makes   Depending on brightness and surface
       and observe the red laser spot.        a clearly circular movement or if the   the size of the laser spot can vary. At
0
                                              centre of the point is moving away      a distance of 1.5 m an average value
    Inspecting the laser plummet should       more than 1mm from the first marked     of 2.5 mm diameter must be
    be carried out on a bright, smooth        point an adjustment is possibly         estimated.
    and horizonal surface (e.g. a sheet of    necessary. Call your nearest Leica
    paper).                                   service department.                     The maximum diameter of the
                                                                                      circular movement of the centre of
                                                                                      the laser spot should not exceed +/-
                                                                                      0.8 mm at a distance of 1.5 m.
                                                                                                                       TC700Z88
TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en                                  143                                           Care and Storage
    Reflectorless EDM, continued
                                            TC700Z51
                                                                     procedure, keep the
4   Pull the two plugs out from the                          telescope pointing to the target plate.
    adjustment ports on the top side of
    the telescope housing.
    To correct the height of the beam,                                 After each field adjustment,
    insert the screwdriver into the rear                               replace the plugs in the
    adjustment port and turn it clockwise                    adjustment ports to keep out damp
    (spot on target plate moves obliquely                    and dirt.
    upwards) or anticlockwise (spot
    moves obliquely downwards).
    To correct the beam laterally, insert
    the screwdriver into the front
    adjustment port and turn it clockwise
    (spot moves to the right) or
    anticlockwise (spot moves to the
    left).
0
                                                                                                   TC700Z52
    Care and Storage                                   144                    TC(R)702/703/705-1.1.0en
 Technical Data
Telescope                                 Angle measurement                        Laser plummet:                          8
• Transits fully                          • absolute, continuous,                  • In alidade, turns with instrument
• Magnification:                   30x    • Updates each 0.3 seconds               • Accuracy: max. rot. diameter of       14
                                                                                   Display:
                                                                                   • Backlit
                                                                                   • Heatable             (Temp. < -5°C)
                                                                                   • LCD:                   144x64 Pixel
                                                                                   • 8 lines with 24 characters each
    EDM measuring                                                     1) Strong haze, visibility 5km; or strong sunlight, severe heat
0                       Accuracy **        Time per measurement          shimmer
      program
                                                                      2) Light haze, visibility about 20km; or moderate sunlight,
                                                 3.0 sec.                slight heat shimmer
          Short        3 mm + 2 ppm
                                           +1.0 sec./10m > 30m        3) Overcast, no haze, visibility about 40km; no heat shimmer
          Prism        5 mm + 2 ppm               2.5 sec.
                                                 1.0 sec.
        Tracking       5 mm + 2 ppm
                                           +0.3 sec./10m > 30m
                                                                                                          14
The distance displayed is correct only   The air humidity influences the
if the scale correction in ppm (mm/      distance measurement if the climate
km) which has been entered               is extremely hot and damp.
corresponds to the atmospheric
conditions prevailing at the time of     For high-precision measurements,
the measurement.                         the relative humidity must be
                                         measured and entered along with the
The atmospheric correction includes      air pressure and the temperature.
adjustments for air pressure, air
temperature and relative humidity.
                              Reflector
                                                 The instrument calculates slope                                     8
                                                 distance, horizontal distance and
                                                 height difference in accordance with                                14
                                                 the following formula. Earth curvature
      ζ                                          and mean refraction coefficient (k =
                                                 0.13) are taken into account
                                                 automatically. The calculated hori-
     Instrument
                                                 zontal distance relates to the station
                                                 height, not to the reflector height.
                                                         = D0 · (1 + ppm · 10-6) + mm
             Mean sea level
20
14