The document contains 9 questions on calculus topics including:
1) Determining which functions are integrable on an interval
2) Properties of integrable functions
3) Relationship between integrals and existence of antiderivatives
4) Convergence of improper integrals of the first and second kind
5) Evaluating definite integrals using beta and gamma functions
The document contains 9 questions on calculus topics including:
1) Determining which functions are integrable on an interval
2) Properties of integrable functions
3) Relationship between integrals and existence of antiderivatives
4) Convergence of improper integrals of the first and second kind
5) Evaluating definite integrals using beta and gamma functions
The document contains 9 questions on calculus topics including:
1) Determining which functions are integrable on an interval
2) Properties of integrable functions
3) Relationship between integrals and existence of antiderivatives
4) Convergence of improper integrals of the first and second kind
5) Evaluating definite integrals using beta and gamma functions
The document contains 9 questions on calculus topics including:
1) Determining which functions are integrable on an interval
2) Properties of integrable functions
3) Relationship between integrals and existence of antiderivatives
4) Convergence of improper integrals of the first and second kind
5) Evaluating definite integrals using beta and gamma functions
1. Using the definition of definite integral, determine which of the following functions defined on [0, 1] are integrable ( 1 x<1 (a) f (x) = 2 x=1 ( 1+x x∈Q (b) f (x) = 1−x x∈ /Q sin x x = 1 , n ∈ N (c) f (x) = n cos x otherwise ( π cos x∈Q (d) f (x) = x 0 x∈ /Q x 1 0<x≤1 (e) f (x) = x , where [y] is integral value of y. 0 x=0
2. Determine if the following statements are true/false? Give a proof if it is true and give an example if it is false.
(a) If f is integrable then f 2 and |f | are also integrable.
f (b) If f, g are integrable then so is f g and g (g 6= 0). (c) If |f | is integrable then f is integrable. Z b Z b 3. Suppose f and g are continuous functions on [a, b] and f (x) = g(x). Then show that there a a exists x ∈ [a, b] such that f (x) = g(x). Z b 4. Suppose f is a continuous function on [a, b] and f (x) ≥ 0. Show that if f (x) dx = 0, then f (x) = 0. a
1 π 2π nπ 2 (b) lim sin + sin + . . . + sin = . n→∞ n n n n π 6. Discuss the convergence/divergence of improper integrals of first kind: Z ∞ (a) e−x cos x dx. Z0 ∞ dx (b) . 1 x (1 + ex ) 2 Z ∞ x+1 (c) √ dx. 1 x3 Z ∞ dx (d) 2 √ . 1 x + x 7. Discuss the convergence/divergence of improper integrals of second kind: Z 2 √ x (a) dx. 1 ln x
1 1 sin x2 Z (b) √ dx. 0 x Z π/2 tan x (c) dx. 1 x3/2 Z 3 log x (d) p dx. 0 |2 − x| 8. Discuss the convergence/divergence of improper integrals Z ∞ 1 2 (a) x− 2 ex dx 0 Z ∞ p x | log x|q (b) dx, p, q > −1 0 (1 + x2 )2 Z ∞ dx (c) p 2 , p>0 −∞ |x| (1 + x )
9. Using Beta and Gama functions, evaluate the following:
Z ∞ 2 (a) e−x dx 0 Z π/2 √ (b) tan x dx 0 1 n Z 1 m (c) x log dx 0 x Z π/2 (d) sin4 θ cos6 θ dθ. 0
