Senior Writers
‘Maria Rita Corréa Vieira
Sérgio Luis Monteiro da Silva
Director of Education
‘Marcelo Augustus de Souza Barros
‘Managing Editor
Carina Nogueira Cerboncini
Editorial Coordinator
‘Ana Paula Guerra Gil
Editorial Assistants
‘Ana Carolina Albuquerque de Lima
Barbara Yumi Lemos
Danielle Carvalho
Proofreaders
‘Ana Lucia de Mello Lemos Cartel
Ercio Camilo Alves de Souza
Enrique Luis Melone
Leticia Casavella
Series Design
Design Divertido
IMlustations
Hlustra Cartoon
Photographs
Shutterstock
Thinkstock
‘Audio Production
Spectrum Esttidio
Printing Supervisor
“Arthur Costa de Souza
For CNA Progression 1 every efforchas been made to trace
allhe copyright holders bur if ary have been inadvercently
Communicative goals ‘Communicative goals Communicative goals om.
+ Review of he main guage sling about pss vents “Talking abour problems and
s tems of CNA Essentials 2 + Taking about traveling, difficult situations oe
‘Taking about the wether Talking abou heath problems all
Vocabulary «Sharing experiences about the UM orage .
*fRevew ofthe main ngusge fs day at schol or work *Ginng sevice bes
ena ey
© «The Simple Past Tense + Embedded questions |
+ Regular and regular ers inthe + Modal vers use for ging 3 ~
@ ‘Past “advice and suggestions e
 
Pronunciation
+ Pronunciation of regular verbsin
the past
Vocabulary
+ Weather conditions
sFeeings
Process writing
Writing about your fs day at
school or work
 
 
       
   
     
 
  
 
& Cant help you?
> Comioh gs
Gon
ar eats
wearing
  
  
 
 
   
     
  
 
 
“Talking bout people loos and )
Things ple shopping. ~
Taking about peo ae ;
we Putting ie all cy
Language awareness her.
as ‘Communicative goals ; ry
“Review of Units 103 ee
— a
eae ee Vocabulary .
ee one waaeees OT
terms aeadysucind iboaab
— passes °
= *Blectonic gadgets © :
‘aricesof coing rl
I «
=Communicative goals,
“making plans and arrangements
foramp
+ Expressing preferences
‘Taking about things you would
Fike to door want to do
Describing places
‘Saying how you fee
«Taking about possily and
probability
Taking about oblgaton and
necessity
Language awareness
+ Moda verbs used for expressing
probably, possibly. necessity,
andabily
Pronunciation
Main sess in words such as
‘pasport
Vocabulary
Adjectives ending in-edand ing
Verbs of preference
@
Putting it all
together.
‘Communicative goals
Review of Units 5107
Vocabulary
Review ofthe main languase
irems already scudied
®
 
We're
conne
 
‘Communicative goals
«Giving instructions on ROW {©
do something
Talking about how people did
things inthe past
Making predictions
“Talking cbouthow technology
affects people ves
Language awareness
seapressonsof certain:
‘probability, and possibilty
Pronunciation
Pronunciation ofthe ight Land
‘the velar (or dark)
Vocabulary
-Hleeronic gadeets
‘verbs related 1 technology
“expressions used to gie
‘opiions agree, and GSag7ee
Process writing
wing about cechnology and
‘or the fucure
®
Further Practice ....
Information Gap Activities
Grammer Tips...
Resource Pack...
Activity Book ...
Audio Script...
 
 
 
Heroes in our Ii
   
‘Communicative goals
*Talking about your hero or
people who made a diference in
your ie
Defining a hero
‘Talking about the kind of people
youadmire and dort admire
Describing peoples physical
appearances
“Taking about peoples
personaly rats
Language awareness
Relative dause with WHO
“WHATS HE LIKE versus WHAT
DOES HELOOK UKE”
Pronunciation
= Rising and fling intonation in a
Vocabulary
+ Verbs related ro superpowers
«Physical raracterisics and
personality tats
©
  
  
 
 
 
reacuer’s 800K | 9
—‘Communicative goals
+ Review language presented
and studied in CNA
Essentials 2
E+ Getto know students
E+ Encourage interaction,
cooperation, and
development of ora sills
 
 
 
 
 
* Books closed Before you start your
fist class, introduce yourself and
welcome students, You may say
Hello, everyone. Welcome to our
course. My name’
‘and tm your new teacher.
Take the opporeunity co ask
students’ names, This is a good
‘ay to make students comfortable
tostart.
 
* Books open. Provide students
an opportunity to ge to know
each other Ask them co wa
around the room and incevew
two classmates. Tell her to ack
question filinche caren
Activity 1. lice the frst question
ane model he activity so students
kero what zo do Set time line
OF about seven minutes and move
around the room fo check ther
performances
When time up, inv students co
tepor some ofthe findings Ths
is g00d opportunity to check?
theyre using the cove fone
verbs and 0 geo know ther
better.e
GAME
ees
«+ Books open. Photocopy the
functions availabe in the
Resource Pack, pages 141 and 142,
Functions, and give one page 0
each student in clas
«Divide students into pairs and tell
them ro use the ti tac toe grid in
tone of their Books. Ask students,
to write nine diferent functions
from their lis in the grid.
+ Boplan to students how to play
tic tac toe and tell them they
should came up witha simple
dialogue for the chosen function.
For example, ia student picks
Get ready!
the function in number 1, he/she
should come up with a dialogue
based on that function. IFthe
clialogue is correct, the student
scores a point. IF the dialogue
incorrect, his/her partner scores a
point.
“The student that forms a vertical
horizontal, or diagonal line frst
wins. Since there's atic tac toe
grid in the other students book,
Students can play the game once
more
‘Alceratively, this game can be
‘played in teams with the teacher
writing students’ dialogues in 8
sid on the board
 
=
TIC TAC TOE 7e © usteninc
forte
 
gem
 
CS
* Books open, Tall students to look
at the pictures and ask them the
following question
Wat do you think the boys are
talking about?
Tell students they'l listen to a
conversation. Before you play the
audio, ask them to go through the
‘content in Activities 3a, 3b, and
3c. Clarify any questions students
may have.
Play che audio so students can do
‘Activity 3a. Play it again and ask
students to do Activity 3b. Tell
students to compare their answers
with a classmaceS, Then check
them with the whole class.
 
 
 
 
 
+ Ply the audio one more time so
students can do Activity 3c. Check
answers with che whole cass,
Divide students into pairs and ask
them to discuss the questions
in Activity 3d. Seca time limit
(of about three minutes and
‘Move around the room to check
ssudents' performances
‘AS a wrap-up activity, encourage
students to share their classmate’s
answers with the whole class,
Ssere TEP TTT dasa amines
¢ GAME
«+ Books closed, Photocopy the cards
_vailable in the Resource Pack
pages 143 and 144, Mime game,
fut them out, and put them in a
ag
+ Divide students into two tears
and invite them to play a mime
game. In turns, a student from
teach team should draw a card
fromm the bag and mime the action
in the picture for his/her own
‘team members Seta time limit of
‘one minute for each turn, Tears
score a point for each action
guessed correctly. The team with
the most points at the end of the
game wins
  
‘SPEAKING :
 
Get ready!
Books open. Before students start
che acthity, have them explore
the pictures and understand what
teach one is about. Go over the
Stuavios and elicic che necessary
language to carry out the activi.
Situation 1 js about ordering 2
‘meal a a restaurant, Situavion 2
ig about asking for and giving
directions 1 a specific place, and
Situation 3s about whac there is
and thete nit in a neghborhood.
Divide students into pairs and
have them roleplay the situations
‘Walk around the room and check
their performances.
‘When students are done, invice
volunteers to act out the
Situations for the whole class
at ree
SER O minecnrayD matornnen |
meomrnrae” @ sagrneeneaaone Teveiestmancl
Sree
§ meCommunicative goals
+ Talking about past events
Talking about traveling
Talking about che weather
Sharing experiences about
the first day at school or
work
  
 
 
 
 
Dont spend t00 much time on
this acuvity since students will be
asked to list things they usually do
fon the weekends fter on. This frst
Part ofthe activity is only meane
‘o contextualize the begining of
the lesson,
Books open. Ask students to write
down fve activities they do on the
Weekends. Give them an example
and set atime mie of about
{wo minutes for this par of the
activity
When cme i up, ack students
to stand up and move around
Books closed. Elicic the activities the room to find out if their
Students do on the weekends. You classmates do the same things
may ask Tell them to keep a record of their
What do your othe weskenst classmates’ answers, Fnecessary,
clicit the questions to be asked.
Do au workout Seta melt of abr dce
Do you go to the movies ‘minutes for this part of the
activity While students talk, move
around the room and check their
performances.
+ When time is up, invite students to
report their findings ta the whole
class.
 
recy Re
smorrarttomsa EUR eae ene eee es See eee eee
e
 
°o LISTENING
 
So much happened last week.
+ Books open. Askstudents look + Asa follow-up activity. ask
Books Ober their books. clit students they did some ofthe
the actions in ther. things Kayla di.
«Tall cucents to listen to the
conversation and check what
Kayia di last weekend. Play
the audio once. Ply it again if
necessary.
+ Divide students into pairs and ask
them to check their answers. Draw
their attention to the example in
their Books and sec a time limit of
about cwo minutes for the task.
‘While students do the checking,
move around the room and help
them ifrecessary. Then check
answers with the whole class.
AnswersLANGUAGE * Books open, Tell students
AWARENESS Kayla texted her mother after
o ‘date, Ask them to read their
  
‘conversation and do Activities 1
(06. Move around the room and
help them if necessary. Then check
answers with the whole class.
forte
cea
  
    
   
   
    
 
      
 
3 | CNA PROGRESSION 1
+ Tell students that chose are
irregular verbs in English, Tell chem
there isa full list oF iregular verbs
at the Grammar Tips section,
Ie’Simporcant to point out to
students that the verb to be works
diflerently in the past. Write the
following exchange on the boar
A: How was your weekend?
B Iewas great
‘A: Were you home?
B No.l wasnt. Iwent to
the beach,
+ Elicit how the negative and
interrogative sentences are formed.
Show how the verb is conjugated
inthe past. You may waite
following information on th
board:
 
   
He /Shefe was
You/We/YousThey were
€
ce
€
eC eeecccceececceccecceceoeeee:«+ Ask students to choose five
classmates and write a guess
About what each person did last
‘week. Tell chem to fill in the chart
in Activity 7. Allow them about
‘wo minutes for this pare of the
activity, While they write their
Sentences, move around the room
land check their performances,
So much happened last week.
+ When time i up, tll students £0
interview those five classmates CS
to find out ifthe sentences are
‘true or fale. Elicit how to ask and
answer the questions. Allow ther
about five minutes to check their
guesses, While students do the See page 115 of
activity, move around the room the Teacher’.
and help them if necessary Pack for
«+ When time is up, ask students r0 instructions
report their findings.
‘So much happened tast week.
rere wenmeeen
Crcentay a andere ine
 
overs poms tn
 
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r
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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pees ce
 
‘Teachen's 800K | 17eee ee
 
 
.
SPEAKING * Books open, Divide students into SPEAKING »
Pairs and draw their aztention to
the example in their books. Tell ~
them they should ato ther
classmates about what they did
last weekend,
+ lFnecessary, eli possible
questions students may ask
Allow them about five minutes to
perform the activity. While they
interact, move around the room
and check their performances,
+ When time is up, ask students co
report ther findings ro the whole
cass.
Books open. Tell students to
interview each other to find out
who did che activities in their
books. Students are supposed to
ask only yes or no questions.
When students find someone
who answers affirmatively to
Cone of their questions, they
should write this person's name
down and move on to the next
Piece of information. Set a time
limi oFabout five minutes and
‘move around the room to check
students’ performances.
When time is up, ask students to
report their findings, Strategically
Use the last question to lead
students into the nexe actwvity.
    
READING
—E
+ Books closed. Use the last sentence
from the previous activity to lead
students into this one. Ask which
students took trips last vacation
land where they went to. Ask them
what they did when they traveled
This would be a good opporcunity
to elicit vocabulary students may
0 nant
  
Te eGOCCCCECHCKCEC ESCO CCE C4666,CU Seed cece ae see keene eeeaee saree teh?
already know or teach words that
are relevant and meaningful 10
Students and are not part of che
lesson
Books open. Pair students up and
ask ther to discuss the questions
in Activity 6a, Allow therm about
‘three minutes to do so. While they
talk, move around the room and
help them if necessary. Wien time
is up.elict students’ conclusions.
 
So muc!
h happened last week
el srudents theyiIvead abour + Askstudents to read the texts and
some people rps. Before you
uk ther fo read the messages
develop students ables © :
srecies by exploring the ex's. YOU
‘may ask questions such as:
What kinds of texts are these?
Which one i more private ad
personal?
nat paces did these people trav!
to
‘do Activity 6c. Seta time limit of
about five minutes.
When time is up, check answers
‘with the whole class. Then pair
students up and ask them t0
discuss the question in Activity 6d
Seca time limic of about eo
‘minutes. While they talk, move
‘round the room and check thelr
performances.LANGUAGE + Then ask students ro do Activities
7b to 7d in pats. Check answers
‘AWARENESS with the whole class and poine
Out to students that theres
stud in the previous language
coor awareness actives are also valid
for regular verbs.
+ Ask students to complete
the sentences in Activity 7e
individually. Check answers
with the whole class Then pair
students up again and ask them
to talk to each other to find out if
the sentences are true about them.
‘Model the activity wich a student.
‘They may say:
7 Ask student to refer to
Falcone Ait ea. Student A: Did you try to learn
‘the texts in Activity 6 and find che
pas for ofthe verts sunbathe by another language inthe
‘ove, vis, and enjoy and write them past?
down in Activity 74,Check answers Stuelen Yes i
with che whole las. Student As What language?
 
OS cree
 
 
“eee pte ee
   
| t noose ke
D1 cures
| CNA PROGRESSION 1
Student B: German. What about
you?
Student A: Int
Set a time limit of about five
‘minutes forthe interaction,
While students talk, move
around the room and check theit
Performances.
Answers
ec eo PRONUNCIATION
(ack)
oortey
 
+ Books open. Tell students that
the final ed has three different
Pronunciations: /d, /¢, and
i. Use the verbs in Activity 7 as
examples. You may oversimplify
the final ed pronunciation rules
by telling students that usually
verbs that end in 2, -k -f-s sh,
and -ch cause the final ed to be
pronounced as /t/. Verbs that end
Ind ort cause the final -ed to be
pronounced as /id, and all the
‘other verbs that have the final -ed
{are pronounced as /d. ies more
relevant that students understand
that only verbs that end in /t/ and
{4 sounds are added an extra
syllable. In due time, chey'l gure
‘out which verbs have the final -ed
Pronounced as /d/ oF /t/. Give
students the following examples
«all (one syllable)
 9 2993993999999329999399233993999009%
+ Books open. Pair students up and
ask them to take turns asking
and answering about the weather
Conditions in the different cities.
Before they stat che activity you
should algo take the opportunity
{fo teach chem the seasons of the
year. Use the flashcards available
in the Resource Pack, pages 149
‘and 150, Seasons of the year, to
introduce the new vocabulary
Set atime limic of about five
‘minutes for the interaction. While
students talk, move around the
room and check their
performances.
VOCABULARY
> &
+ Books closed, Ask students if they
prefer to travel ro cold or hot
weather destinations. Show them
the flashcards available in the
Resource Pack pages 146 r0 148,
Weather conditions, and introduce
the new vocabulary. Ask question
such as
What city do you think it is
What's the weather like in ths place?
 
+ Use the last question to teach
students the new words. Carry
‘out chorus repetition of the new
vocabulary,
+ Books open. Ask students t0
match the words in the box and
the pictures, Set a time limit of
about two minutes and move
round the room to give help if
needed.
 
 
+ Pair studenes up and ask them to
check their answers. Draw ther
attention to the example in their
books and model the interaction
if necessary, While students check
their answers, move around and
check their performances. Then
check answers with the whole
 
 
see page 116 of
Pack for
 
©
TEACHING TP
‘+ Bring photos of trips you
have taken and ask students
to bring theirs as well. They
add an element of realism to
the lesson.
 
». SPEAKING
‘ce =
<=SPEAKING hated. Show students che photos
and induce them to ask you
4uescions about the inp. This
i rege should serve a a preparation for
this activity.
Books open. Pair students up and
ask them to tak about the best
and the worst tips they have ever
taken Tel students they should
{ty 0 find out as much as they
can about ther partners tips Set
2 time limit of about fve minutes
for the interaction. While studencs
talk, move around the room and
help them ifrecessary.
 
+ Books closed. f possible, bring + When time is up, ask students to
photos of either a tip you really report their findings to the whole
enjoyed or one you absolutely cass.
    
oe 7 ce i’
  
GAME
forks
* Books closed. Write some dates
and names on the board. For
example,
Rosana 1973
Terezinha 1992
Tel students that these names and
dates were part of your past. Tell
students that they should ask you
4s OF no questions to find out
who or what they refer to, Model
few questions if necessary. For
example:
Student A: Was Rosana a
classmate?
Teacher: No, she wasnt
Student B: Was she your rst
teacher?
Teacher: Yes, she was.
Have students ask you questions
Lup to the moment they find out
\whar the informacion refers to,
‘Then pair students up and ask
‘each student in the pait to write
down some important names
and dates and take tums asking
and answering questions. While
students talk, move around the
room and help them if necessary
‘When time is up, ask students to
eport their findings to the whole
class,
 
eae Waraap reece
K€ Coe eee eeeecececcccceececeececcecyREADING.
rte
+ Books open. Ask students
{questions such as:
How old were you when you started
school?
Did you cry on your fist day of
school?
Use the questions not only t©
contextualize the reading activity
bur also to pre-ceach any key
‘words students may not know.
+ Ask students to browse through
the text and explore its genre by
asking questions such as:
Look atthe layout ofthis text. Where
could you find it?
Who would read this text?
What is the text about?
«Tall students they should read
the text and say ifthe statements
in Activity 16a are true or false.
If the statements are false, they
should correct them. You may
ask students co do this activicy in
pairs. Seta time limit of about five
‘minutes for that
+ When time is up, check answers
with the whole class. Then ase
pairs of students ro think of
two or three pieces of advice 10
make a child first day at school
‘easier. Seta time limit of about
three minutes for the activity.
‘While scudents talk, move
around the room and check their
performances.
+ When time is up, invite students
to share their conclusions with the
whole class
So much happened last week.
+ Books open. Ask students 10
‘match the speech bubbles and the
pictures. et a time imi of about
fone minute for that. Pair students
Up and ask ther co compare their
answers, Model the interaction f
necessary, They may say
g VOCABULARY ‘A: How did the boy inthe fist
picture fel on his frst day at
fool school?
B: Hefelt
‘While students check answers,
‘move around and help them if
necessary. Then check answers
with the whole class.
 
+ Books closed. how students
the flashcards available in the
Resource Pack pazes 151 t0 153,
Feelings, and introduce the new beeiciais
vocabulary. Ask how the people
inthe pictures are feeling Carry
‘out chorus repetition of the new
words.
‘So much happened last week.
+ Ocmengspetae totam
‘Ge ld ek an
Teen
1 Downamtoesis stoner
 
 
   
 
reacuen's 800k | 25 |GE Soa ae eee
 
  
oe USTENING + Tell students to read the SPEAKING
Statements first and then play the
(ack) audio. Pair students up and ase
them to compare che answers foe
POR Model the following exchange
with a scuden:
‘A; Who was seared?
B: I think Laura was
‘AI think 50, t0011 dont think sa.
think john wos.
+ While students do the checking,
‘move around the room and help
them if necessary. Then check
answers with the whole cass. + Books open Pair students up
and ask them whether they
‘ have any memories oftheir frst
+ Books open, Tell students they'll eth aval shod One Poa
listen to two people talking them to read the question in
and should check the correct their books and think ofa least
sentences
one more question they could
ask each other Allow them one
‘minute for tha. Elicit questions
coe steers
+ Ask students to cake turns asking
Cecorceeocccvceens
 
eS BF and answering the uestons Set
Sota sterranace’ SE a time imi of about fve minutes
Giemmeens pr Sean for this interaction. While students
once on talk, move around the room and
 
 
   
 
 
 
  
Senne See check thet performances
oo 1 Ponaincrnci + When time i up ask students to
Nb we cr eh pot enon report their findings to the whole
fee fet pireahaos dass
a eae nein PROCESS WRITING
ee Gace!
‘ Vorrnntre
soroeng acto
 
Books open. Ask students to turn
10 Activity 16 and ask them the
following questions:
Is the language in the text formal,
semiinformal, or informa
What verb tense predominates in
D2 | ommosenon thetea?
@eeceeeeeeeececeeececcecedasseeeeeossesadeessee seas esos 4 se * ?
So much happened last week.
How isthe text organized? rave their kil They may ferro + Wen students are done, have
to rm wartto eespecc language corentin the ae WAN Classmates
createon the reader? the spec are eEE anwety by —_theit most meaningful findings
Sat Ee Reeae Lae making sure they are not beng bout cherr own leaning process
Me doerand chat tis cet is cralueed during this task. Thisisa_ Discuss questions related to study
A eee Powerful resource as longas they __habicsand che importance of
\wriccen in formal/ser-fote Understand its purpose. keeping up with the language
Tanguage. Tell therm that their
eae be crared « Aferthe frst couple of urtsyou wioush the Web Lessors
following a clear sequence of nay want to have students work ‘Grammar Tips section, and so on.
eee ty should se the in pis on this tsk. Monitor the
{questions and the irfermation activi acal times and offer help
they provided in Actiity 1935 i necessary.
ideas forthe production of the
eve necessary, gether with
“Eudents draw a framework for
the production ofthe tex For
evample:
«Your age when you fst went £0
schoo!
«How you felt beforelwhen you
got to schoo
+ What the schoo!/eacher was
tke — - ——
+ Whac your classmates were lke, | ‘$0 much happened ist week:-»---|
+ What you did during the class! |
: =
+ How yout erg the =—— 8 O21.
cs ceo: (ee)
information practiced or
brainstormed during the classto ‘ino e
awrite a narrative in their Activity ae
Book =a
gsr
g FEEDBACK TIME | eee
art |
 
i
?
«Books open Go trough the
Communeatve functionsisted | |
Sa cncourage students to ome
tip wth che coresponding |
language points. Ask chem to |© Communicative goals
+ Talking about problems and
difficul situations
+ Talking about health
problems
+ Asking for advice
+ Giving advice
  
B | CNA PROGRESSION1
 
ge SPEAKING
 
Books closed. Contextualize the
topic of the lesson by asking,
questions such as:
What kinds of problems do people
have nowadays?
What do you usually do when you
feel down?
Books open. Ask students to look
at the pictures and match them
(0 the phrases in the box. Move
around the room and help them
with the new vocabulary items
Such as advice, advice colurnn, and
theraps.
‘When students are done, check
answers with che whole dass
Then write the following situations
‘on the board:
You need,
Your boyfriend girlfriend broke
‘up with you.
You cant find ajob.
Tell students to discuss with
a classmate what they usually
cdo when they experience the
Problems on che board. Seta
‘ime limit of about three minutes.
‘Move around the raom and give
help ifneeded
‘When time is up, ask students to
share their conclusions wich the
whole ciass.As a wrap-up activity,
tell them to do Activites te and
1d, elicit answers, and talk to the
‘whole class about what problems
‘hey usually provide advice for.
AnswersWhat should | do?
COOHCHOOHHOOOOCSHLEE
 
COCEEHOOHECHOCOCOECEEe LISTENING * Tel'students they lsten to the Play the audio. Ask students to
audio and should number the ‘compare answers before you
(ack 7) Conversations based on the kind ccheck them with the whole clas,
of problem each person talks * Play the audio once more. This
‘about. Before students listen to
foarte time students should lsten tothe
the audio, go over the problems ‘conversations and fill in the blanks
listed so that they know what wih the missing information,
to listen for You may want to Ase students to compare their
re-teach the expression have answers. Then check them with
butterffesin your stomach Te idgihals tae
them this isa commen expression
in English and people use it «0
‘express that they're nervous about
something.
* Pair students up and have them
practice the conversatons.
+ Books open. Tell seudents to look Remember that this sa moment
at the pictures and guess what the of initial familiarization with some
‘conversations are about. ‘new communicative functions
and students will have further
practice with them throughout
the unit. While students talk,
move around the room and help
them if necessary.
+ When students are done, wrap
Up the activty by asking their
‘opinions about each piece
of advice that’ given in the
‘conversations and elicit what kinds
of problem they usualy share with
go = others.
 
— Answers
 
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oven spears oon nant
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Teacuer’s 800k | 31 &VOCABULARY
coro
+ Books open. Ask students if they
know the parts of the body, Use
the picture in their books to elicit
the vocabulary items they already
know, Call students’ attention to
the plural forms of words such as
‘foot and tooth which ate iregular.
‘Cary out some chor repetition
ofall the words,
a
  
+ Pair students up and match the
parts of the body with the words
In the box. Allow chem about two
minutes to do so. Move around
the room and give help if needed.
When time is up, check students’
answers with the whole class,
+ Now that students are familar
with the parts of the body in
English, have them look at the
‘words in Activity 3b and infer
what the suffix -ache means. You
‘may also want to use the pictures
in their books to help them
understand, Tell students that the
suff ache n't applicable to all
the words though and that we
should also use the verbs aut and
‘ache and the noun pain to say we
have health problems. Carry out
some chorus repetition ofall the
  
*
  
eS9
fi
VWooDow Nea
TTT pretty pel
.
+ Pair students up and ask them
to complete the sentences using
‘the words in the box. Allow them
about two minutes to do so.
‘Move around the room and give
help if needed.
* When time is up, check students’
answers with the whole class
Oo OO ee O oe eeeeoeenecoocececceceecee,teacten'seoox | 33 @
yhat should | do?
 
 COOCHOOHSOOSNHSOEOSESSTLESHE SSE SCCOEEESSPEAKING them theyil ask for and give each
father advice. Photocopy the cards
available in the Resource Pack,
on age 184, Pars ofthe bod), and
Bive one card to each Student A in
class, This student should come up
‘with a health problem related to
the word on the card.
+ Students A and Students 8
Should read the corresponding.
instructions in their books. Theres
a lst of recommendations in their
books for the students performing
Situation 8, Go over ther to,
‘make sure they understand the
vocabulary given,
+ Model the conversation with a
student. fa Student A$ card has
* Books open. Divide students into the word back write the following
Students A and Students 8, Tell dialogue on the board:
>
 
 
ec
| guineas,
nea
| a
|
——
ieee
ee
| |
‘Roman Sheena ston sy opens bene soe
| Sao
inka pod de waka donne thee ey
ets nedimytbeappomet anata oe
4 | cna pRocREssion 1
<]
‘A {havea backache. What
should Ido?
B: I think you should see a
doctor,
+ Ask students to stand up and
valk around the room asking for
and giving advice. Students A
should talk co as many Students 8
as possible. Encourage Scudents 8
(0 use a variety of diffeent
recommendations and avoid
repeating them. As scudents camry
‘out the activity, monicor chem
and offer help if necessary. Allow
about two minutes and have
them exchange roles,
g READING
GOALS
   
+ Books open. Explore the pictures
in Activity Sa so students can
understand the situations and
learn some new expressions such
‘2s exchange program and throw me
under the bus.
@eeecececece
@ececeeeeeeeeceeeeeccececer>>> IIIIFIIIPI>AII—IIIDIPIPIDDDDIDIDD
+ Ask students to read the pieces
‘of advice in the box and match
them to the correct pictures. Set a
time limit of about three minutes
for this parc of the activity. Move
around the room and give help if
needed.
What should | do?
+ When time is up, tell students
to compare their answers. They
should take turns role-playing,
the dialogues. Encourage them
to act out the conversations
as naturally as possible. Move
‘around the room and check their
performances.
+ When students are done, check
answers with the whole classGAME
@
+ Allow students a
chance to practice the
new vocabulary
+ Add an element of
 
+ Books closed. Divide students into
‘wo teams. Tell cam members
that youll give chem clues and
hey should come up wich either
he pare of che bo e healt
  
16 | CNA PROGRESSION 1
problem that you'e talking about.
 
efer to the lit of clues
‘available in che Resource Pack,
page 155,C
    
+ Teams should take turns picking a
different number each turn, Each
‘umber corresponds to a clue
to answer. If they can't answer
five seconds or if they come up
with the wrong answer, the of
team can try, Teams
point for each corre
     
 
 
 
 
 
+ The team with the most points at
the end of the game wins.
 
READING
eo
+ Offer further practice
of the language used
to.ask for and give
+ Offer students an
‘opportunity to
practice and develop
their reading and
speaking skills
 
+ Books closed. Ask students if
they're good at giving advice. You
Do you ws to your friends?
   
 
 
Do you think
 
+ Books open. Ask students to take
the quiz individually. Set a time
mic of abou
room and help them if necessary
  
+ When time is up, ask students
to check their results. Then pair
chem up and tell them co ciscuss
the results. Set a time limit of
out three minutes for the
discussion. As students talk, move
  
around the room and check their
performances,
  
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What should | do?
LANGUAGE + To concepececk have seers much np a possible not ony
Thangs pais and ask them todo yes or no. Write an example on the
‘AWARENESS ‘Activity 8b. Seca ime lic of boar
Say about Five minutes. As they do so
te move around the room and offer
‘A: Do you think can goto
help if necessary erie
+ When time is up, check answers & Sure Then you can meet
with the whole class. Then rel my bestfriend Antonio.
students to work with the same
partner and practice the QueStOnS Moye around the room to check
fn Activity 8b. They should take Pree rae
tums asking and answering them.
Encourage them ro answer each of
the questions freely providing as rete
 
+ Books closed. Ask students who
they ask for advice or suggestions
from when they have a problem
for arent sure what co do. Elicit
‘what exactly they say in English
‘Ask them what other ways there
ate to say the same thing. Write
their answers on the boar.
+ Books open. Ask students to do
‘Activity Bain pairs. Set atime
Timit of about two minutes. While
they carry out the task, move
around the room and offer help
ifnecessary, When they are done,
check answers wich the whole
class. Draw their attention to the
inversion of the subject and verb
in embedded questions. Iva good
idea to carry out some chorus
repetition of the embedded
‘questions provided in Column B.
areas
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
teacher's 800k | 37 (© GAME
TEACHING TP ge
+ The questions in Column B GOALS
are called embedded
‘questions because there is
a question inside another
‘question, For example, when
we ay What do you tin
should do? we mean What do
cools coses Ovid suds
: ree int pas and ge ach stene
ee atop ant three diferenc cards avaible
ts ee ‘the Resource Pack, Page 156,
o Embedded quscons
Tell students they should start a
‘conversation with their partners
and try to inser all the sentences
they are holding in the dialogue
 
‘Sammer
| ‘Satriani TIPS |
SRETEOE awe
| a ee ef
“Rete Sed
} + gears
area
* See, eee
| ° ee Tt pe ma tit?
* Soramrer sees -
| Promebebementtiesetd heen?
| “Seeman =
 
alco =ecd _
 
 
Ie’ important to remind them
that context should be respected
and sentences cant be added out
of the blue.
‘Students should stand up and
talk to each other by their desks,
When a students able o use
all hisyher sentences in the
‘conversation, he/she should sic
down, That means he/she has won
the game. While students work,
‘move around the room and check
their performances,
Alternatively ifyou think three
sentences will ake too much time,
{ive each student only one card
and follow the same procedures,
WRITING
[oye
+ Books closed, Write all students!
names on pieces of paper, fold
them up, and put chem into a bag,
Tell students to pick a name and
‘make sure they dont pick their
* Tell students to talk co the student
whose name is written on their
Piece of paper and get his/her cell
hone number. Students should
add that person to their list of
contacts on their cell phones.
+ When students are done, tll therm
to work individually and think of
4 problem they need advice for.
Problems can be real or Fictitious,
Tel students to write the problem
‘on a piece of paper ina simple
way. Give them an exampie. Write
‘on the boa:
| wane to go to college but
| don’t know what major in
What do you think | should do?
eeceecceecceeces
eeceeeeeeeceeececececeeceeeWhat should | do?
 
 
 
 
 
   
   
)
=
-
-
«move around the room so check + Pair students upandtelichem + Students should workin ais
- students performances and to To discuss the question in and discuss the questions in
ve help needed, Take che ‘meivy 11 Set a ie iit ‘Retity Te. Seca time imi of
~ ‘opportunity to correct mistakes. ‘of about one minute. Move about three minutes and move
+ When students are done, tell them ‘around the room and check their around the room to check their
ea to text their classmates asking for performances. performances.
a Cote oe eprobiem they ave + Whencimeisup lc students + When me's up, sick ales!
‘come up with. Also, tell students ‘conclusions. Then tell them they'll conclusions and add other
pat tb teply to the message they (at eaconversation and should questions you might ind relevanc
recewe on thet cell phones. answer the questions in thei woask
- «When emo gersarepiyto ack ay the sic and let che
When eel eantmse ——abapenmsof rearower Then
os th td te advice gen check har wich che whale cst. Soe)
Teen the opportunity to ask + Ply the audio once more and tel
- vortenesif they are happy about students co complete the card
the advice they got and why. in their books Let students read
- 7 the informazon on the cad frst,
see page 117 of and then ply the audio. Play it
= the Teacher ‘again if necessary. Tell students to
Pack for ‘compare their answers and then
- eects check them with the whole class.
-
e © uses |
e (erack 8)
-
a tans namo Ot eel
tee
tad Sage
Soon edhe ew neni
-
ne spyapmmmnmminense |
e YER ST on
e + Books open. Tel students co Biff
~ read the vext message in their semper ct
books and fil inthe blanks in
ne Activity Ta with the correct ne
information, Set a time limit of ean
ae about one minute. Move round cova tele
the room and give help if needed. en Oo
a + When time is up tll students Coenen Oe Os termite A
to compare ther answers. Then nected ga a
~ check them with the whole class. a arpaccene 30 Oe cooley
eames
oe sna pt
° as sp
e pegegiiwanieate |
° ye ommyetetomatcn
° cumunzoe | 38 OG
im : cere
e teacher's 800k | 39 |* SAM ReRE eR Ob Do
a
 
LANGUAGE the room to give help as needed GAME
AWARENESS and then check answers with the
whole clas,
* Pair students up and cell them to
do Activity 12b, While students
work, move around the room and
give help ifneeded.
When students are done, check
answers with the whole cass.
‘Then ask them to work with a
diferent classmate this time and
do Activity 12c. Seta time limic
yey
  
of about one minute so students + Books closed, Make a copy of the
éanthinkofa problem ando’ ccs valble nthe Rerouree
+ Books closed. Ask students for ‘minutes for them to talk to each Pack, page 157, Situations, and put
trample how to ge advice «thet Move round the om and them ma bag
Infngsh One or two eamples check the performances + Have students stand ina cele
shouldbe enough athe poe and ge 2 allo cone of them Tel
stunt hat ehey should tow
“Apa cen a ss i ee the ball teach ater whe you
‘this unit so far and tell them co ply —— ae ae ie
aeleeteaieen! the muse student shoud sop
‘throwing the ball. The student
holding the ball should pick a
card from the bag. Tis student
should tur the sentence oni
into an embedded question and
ask it to any student in the circle
That student should reply co it
appropriately
‘COMMIT Ra erm Grammar + Model the game with students
and write an example on the
boar:
 
    
 
A: Do you think | should
takea trip to aq?
B No. k's too dangerous.
+ Continue uncial che cards have
been used,
a SPEAKING
nme = ar
      
> pon &
    
 
+ Books closed. Make a copy of the
cates available in the Resource
SecceccceccececcccceccecccecececccecseWhat should | do?
and give each student one card the language samples and the
«Tell students you'l turn ehe lights pari corresponding communicative
fon and of When the lights are fanerons Check answers wth the
fon, they should talk to a classmate ee Ys
about the problem they have and re
ask for advice, When the lights are «+ Ask students to rate their skills
of it’ time for students to change “They may refer to the specific
parenets. language content in the unit.
«= Tel students tat they should tlk eel
about the situation briefly, maybe 8
srespthesk Tels
pega pile ding HA TEE ey
eee ance Nore sound
the room while students work, ‘understand its purpose.
Give help if needed and check + When students are done, have
Pack. page 158, What should | do’, g FEEDBACK TIME points. Ask students to match
 
their performances. + Books open. Go through the them share with their classmates
apap he achtoask SPeripdeneee rons iced, SnesnEX enna Ines
Seen pines ae cad encarigescudenccto came abourthelnoww agra Dee
SE Ee aah up with the corresponding Discuss questions related to study
they consider the best and why.
Encourage them to share with
the whole class ther feelings
concerning che advice they got.
language poins. Alternatively, habits and the importance of
you can produce one set of keeping up with the language
cards for every pair of students through the Web Lessons, the
‘with examples of the language Grammar Tips section, and so on
ge ‘SPEAKING 5 ae ‘should 1 do?.
om = Se oo
‘ain tn
 
each situation.
+ Pair studenes up and ask them ro
role play the conversations. Allow
‘them about two minutes for each
situation and have chem switch
roles. While students do the
activity, move around the room
and offer help if necessary.
+ When students are done, you
may invite some of the paits to
‘come up front and presene their
‘conversations for the whole class.
+ To wrap up, go through students!
mistakes with the whole class.
ato at
=
+ Books open. Help students explore aoe
the pictures in their books and es
understand what they represent.
ict the language to be used in ngs
DSS DSSSSIFIOVLSOSIVOISIFISOIFIIIIIIIPS| Communicative goals
+ Shopping
5+ Deserbing what someone is
wearing
+ Talking about peoples looks
F and soles
+ Taking about peoples
shopping habs
 
 
2 | CNA PROGRESSION
SPEAKING
ote
 
Books closed. Divide stucients
into groups of three, Write the
word shopping on the board. In 30
seconds, ask them to write al the
words they know in English related
to this word. Elicit words ane! write
them on the board. You may use
the words to trigger questions. For
‘example: if students mention the
Word shopping mal, you may ask
questions such as:
Do you prefer shopping at a
shopping mall to a street store?
Do you always go shopping at a
shopping mal?
Books open. Pair stuclents up. Ask
them to talk about the pictures
in their books. Ask them to refer
{0 the questions in the box. You.
‘may want to elicit other questions
they could ask before che activity
begins. Seca time limie of about
three minutes for che activity.
While seudents talk, move around
the room and help them if
necessary,
When time is up elicit answers
Explore the pictures and ask
‘questions to bring up the concept
(of milennias, which will be dealt
with in the nexc activity,
Piaskegans kao wig
Oo eee eceeecceccocceccecceccecececercy339FFTFIDIFDIIFIIFIIIIIFIIIIPIRIIIVIIID
READING + Go through the questions in
Activity 2b and make sure
i students understand them, Pait
foe them up and ask them ro discuss
‘the questions. Seta time limit
of abour five minutes for the
interaction, Move around the
room and help them if necessary
+ Books open. Ask students if
they know what millennial or
the Generation Yi. any of the
studlents knows, ask him/her 0
explain itto che rest of che group.
|Fno one knows, ask students to
read the definicion in their books
and give you a brief defnition of,
‘who millennials are in their own.
words.
 
 
Can! help you?
+ When time is up, elicit answers.
Use the last question as a lead
into the next activity by asking
students if they are certain oftheir
frdering, Tell chem they'll find
ut by listening co the audio in
Activity 3
Veen Oo |
| ee eamecocteemares — Ou
Sogo ccna Ome
spotters wont o—
 
aa On© ustenine ~ Books open, Tel students to look + Ask the whole lass how they
at the pictures in their books and would compare American
(wack) {ry to predic che information millennial to Brazilian millennial
they/l hear You may ask
fom How long co you think milennials
spend online via PCs or mobiles?
Play the audio and ask students
to fillin the blanks with the
‘missing information, Play it again
if necessary. Then check answers
with the whole cass.
 
OW GENERRTION ¥ SPEND TusIR MOnEY
  
perenne nd 30 ag
ted Sl mindy
mwintenemue thee ed ha
 
Aeros to pe_ £6
 
 
D201 mummers
}4 | CNA PROGRESSION 1
CeecoceecccccecocecccececccececeeeeeeesCant help you?
 
¢e VOCABULARY now. Use the fashcards available _-Model the conversation with
wren Resource Pack pages 159 a student frecestay. Move
to 162 Becton to introduce round the room and check thei
sae those words students don't know. performances, Then check answers.
Camry out chorus repetition of twit che whole dass
these words to practice thei eS cad oeEBS thea
Fronuncacon. students if the prices of those
«Books open. Paiestudents up and electronics are the sare in Braz
ask them to match the pictures: Elicic the difference in prices.
to the words Use this moment
+ Books dosed. Ask students what ‘tot other leetronc devices
Slectonicsmilenniaisare most ___ which could be added roche Dd
seercred in buying Ect answers lis Set ame imi of about two
sshd wete the words they mention minutes forthe matching acy.
gn the board Thisis a good «When time is up ask students
Gromenccofind out hew much of” to check answers by performing
The new lexical group they alteady the conversation in their books.
Cantnetp you?
Gse
£28 ”
 
|
| ple
   
 
PD DIIFIFIIOIIIFDSIFDIFVITIDIFIDIIIIIIID,eee
 
  
 
©
e
if necessary. While they interact, =
any vocabulary move around the room and check
be familiar with. their performances. bad
about which. when students are done, e
comment on thet performances
This would be a good mament e
to explore the phonological
aspects of the conversations such
as question intonation, thought
grOUps, and stressed words.
to add one more question they
igh wet raping hey
ter gong buy some of he
een eves in hey & Set
2 me imi of abou our utes
forth prc ofthe act.
When ie iu chekanoners
vith the whol cs Red ne
‘omer ou oud ape ce
Mecenaingtobuyaediphone Hep is deni devces they may
‘heritage ey may
notkrow Write the mostreevane fGre uP you consider hem ¢ SPEAKING
Books closed. Ask students what
questions they would ask ifthey
weston on the board ashy
ee aa i Arcastancionustete
conversations mpas Have her
repeat the dalogues ater you fat
fooye)
Books open. Pair students up and.
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
 
+ Books open Tel sunt hey ae
| coer ing to buy a cell phone. You'll
Te foe fe thestsperson and tht
PA Mapae eS | § Sgee e napa be the customers. Ask them t0
ee imagine what the ineraccon
deeper SEE wollte roe
es anne ee re fe board and teach
Li Ie peeeretiie
semen ary langue they may noc be
[ima | reece a faa th acy th
ss = a the help ofthe whole cass wrce
2s —oee | eae : a model ofthe interaction on the
Ns io board. For example:
fies |e ae
Sefer A’ Hi, Can help you?
a=: B: Yes, I'm looking for a new
caesar cellphone.
—aaneeeeva Pe nl
— particular make in mind?
See gl Not really
A: Well this one isa special
offer
& How much ise?
4: IeSonly $2880,
B Isiveasy to handle?
A: Yes, fis. les very
Userfiendy
& Nice. Can see i
A Sure
B How long sie warancy?
ae A: lehas a two-year
nana warrancy.
8 Good i ake then
P| etme ‘How wil you pay?
. 5 Byeredie Card
Ceeceeececeeecececeecceceeacececcece|se
46 | CNA PROGRESSION 19999999990999 999999999939999333930009
+ Act our the conversation with a
‘student so they know what to do,
‘Ask students 10 choose two items
from Activity 4. Ask chem to take
turns being the salesperson anc
the customer who wants to buy.
the items chosen. Seta time limit
(of about five minutes for this part
of the activity. While students talk,
move around the room and help
them if necessary.
+ When time is up, comment on
students’ performances, IFtime
allows, ask for volunteers to act,
‘our the conversation for the
whole class.
+ Alternatively, keep changing pairs
sa students can interact with
‘other classmates. With every
‘buyer-seller exchange, erase some
‘words from the conversation on
the board until students are able
to perform it with a blank board
(er something close t0 i)
GAME
oye)
+ Books closed, Write the following
sentences on the board:
‘Most students bought a
new cell phone in the last sic
‘months.
‘Ac least one student got an
electronic device asa gift for
hisher last birthday.
‘Ac least three students went
shopping for clothes last
weekend.
+ Tell students that they should
interview their classmates find
fut the statements onthe board
are true or false. Before students
Start ect which questions are to
be asked Seta cme imitof about
five minutes for interaction, While
Students tlk, mave around the
tom and rake notes of eines
students say that you might want
to comment on when the activity
Sover
 
+ When time is up, elicit students’
findings. Use the last question as
‘a bridge to introduce the next
activity,
+ Alternatively, you can produce
your own sentences based on your
Students’ profiles and interests.
e SPEAKING
(cole
92
Qovtee
Wotas
 
 
Can |help you?
+ Books closed. Use the last
{question in the previous activity
to introduce the topic of fashion.
‘Ask students if they like going
shopping for clothes and what
they usualy buy
+ Books open. Explore the picture
in the students’ books by asking
questions, You may ask
What can you see?
Do these people have the same style
Do you identify with any of them?
Which one?
+ Pair students up and tell them to
take turns asking and answering
the questions in their books. Set
atime limic of about five minutes
for students to perform the cask.
While chey talk, move around the
room and help them if necessary.
 
FD
Sa we” ool wy”
  
¥
  
yiand Wipe
2 2 {
’ . meacten'ssoox | 47 @+ When time is up eici answers in the Resource Pack, pages 163 + When students are done, check
and use them t0 introduce the to 172, Clothes and accessores, to” answers withthe whole ease,
nexe activity. introduce some ofthe new words, For Activity 9a ask strlen t0
You may ask questions suchas. give you evidence chat confirms
Look at this picture. Whats this Cote
© BENING es Siena eee
What’ he/she wearing? they probably haven't met before.
feucivoy + Acthis point, it isn't necessary to As for Question 2, the hostess asks
teach allthe words Rather each people to describe what theyre
= only those words yourstudenes__wearingand what ther see
scars don't know and may prevent them ‘She also mentions ar the end of
from doing the lstering activity.” the audio that shell comment
Tell students they'llisten to some ON what is appropriate in all che
conversations and should answer Calls cute Tell shem cheyi
Questions and2 Paythenucie _seesome more seesin he pet
once so students can check the acti.
Correct options, Tell scudents
they'l listen to the conversations
   
+ Books open. Use students’ answers gain and should cheek the er)
fo the last question in the previous pictures that correspond to the
Activity to talk about fashion, {descriptions they hea, Play che
‘Ask them if they have a favorite audio once more and let students
style. Use the flashcards available dothe wa
i VOCABULARY
jan! =
| eae)
WT cheese
 
+ Books open. Ask students to lock
2 the pctures Explore them by
asking questions such a
Look at the dierent sys in the
pictures. Which one do you prefer?
Do you prefer spots clothes or
formal coshest
‘Do you like to wer blazers?
+ Asyou mention the tems of
clothing ute the fsheards
avaliable in che Resource Pack,
Dages 1630 172, Cthes and
{cesaris, to show them
Students. es important ra poine
utharwordesuch as sore
plural or wich the expression a poir
Of Carry out cons rection 6
the new words necessary
+ Ask student to read the
descriptions and match them to
the pictures, Give students about
three minutes for the matching
activity
CceceaceeeeeeeeeceeneeceeecenneeeeeeeeeePIDIIPIIAIIIDPIVPIDIOIISPIIIIIIPIIIIIIIIID
Can |help you?
«When time is up ask students to + Books closed Tallstudent theyll This would be a good moment to
eee awe tipars Tel them playa different kind of bingo. Give__practice the pronunciation of the
to follow the model in Activity tach student a pronunciation few words by asking students to
Tob While students interact, move bingo card available inthe repeat them.
weNihetoom ana help them. Resource Pack, pages 173.and 174, Aernativly the game may be
Hinecesny Take notes specs Prruraaon igs played in pars.
of students production chat + Tellstudents youll callout words Another option i to divide
practice page 175, Pronunciation Bingo) and give each group a pronunciation
+ When students are done, check they should write them down Bingo card s0 students complete
answers withthe whole cass if tunder the cortect pronunciation ie with words that match the
Students ae stil in doubt atthe pattern Modela couple of words pronunciation patterns. The group
tend of the activity Posudents understand what they hat finghes ie Ret and whose
are supposed ro do. answers are correct the winner
+ Gall our the words up co the Check answers with the whole
Answers moment one of che students class to make sure they answered
Completes the card. He/She should correctly.
shout BINGO to indicate that he/
she isthe winner Check words
Called out with the whole class.
See page 118 of
the Teachers
Pack for
GAME
GoALs
 
 
+ Books closed. Pair students up
and tell them to st back-to-back
‘Ask them to take turns describing,
what their partner is wearing,
+ When students think they are
done with their description,
tell them to look at each other
and check if their description
‘was correct. Fume allows, pair
students up and have them do the
‘activity once again,
While students work, move
around the room to check their
performances,
GAME
 
eo
 
 
reacten'ssook | 49VOCABULARY
Goats
+ Books closed. Contextualize the
activity by telling students that
it was your birchday last week
and you got some nice gifts. Use
the flashcards available in the
Resource Pack, pages 163 t0 172,
Clothes and accessories, or reala to
introduce the new vocabulary, AS
 
 
you show the flashcards or realia,
describe the items of clothing
using the words in the box. You
may say
Look at ths nice woo! scarf got. Do
you like ie?
lt necessary, carry out chorus
repetition of che new words,
Books open. Ask students co
‘match the pictures to the words,
Set a time limit of abour wo
‘minutes for this part of che
activity,
When time is up, check answers
‘with the whole class by describing
the items, You ray say
Teacher: Its brown andi made of
eather
Students: That’ the purse
 
 
 
+ When correction is done, pair
students up and tel them they'll
go shopping at Mark & Mark. Ask
them to choose four different
Items they'd like ro buy. Model
the conversation with a student
before they start. Induce students
to describe the clothes by using
the wards in the boxes, et atime
limit oF about five minutes for the
activity. While students talk, move
around the room and help them if
necessary.
+ When time is up, and if time
allows, ask volunteers to perform
the activity for the cass. Then
comment on students’ overall
performances.
Answers
@eceeceeeeceeccocececeeneecececeececeeceeeeIPFFFIFDIFIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIDIDIVDIIIIID
oO LISTENING
(wacker)
oy
+ Books open, Tell students that
Noreen wene shopping and.
bought some of the items in the
previous activity. Ask them to
Tisten and check which items she
bought.
+ Play the audio and have students
‘check the correct items. Ask
students to compare their answers
and then check them with the
whole class.
+ Ask students to ead the questions
in Activity 14. They should liscen
‘again and check the questions
sed, Play che audio once more.
CCheck answers with the whole
class.
+ To wrap up the activity ask
students what they'd actually buy
if hey went to Mark & Mark.
ey
e @ rrowncurion
(wack 2)
eared
+ Books open. Write the following
{questions on the boaré:
Can help you?
How can |help you?
+ Elcc the different pronunciation
patterns for each question: sing
intonation forthe first question
and faling intonation for the
second question. Do the same
‘with one more set of questions.
IF useful, indicare with your hand.
‘when the intonation is rising and
Falling as you say che sentences.
You may ask students to do the
+ Ask students to sort the questions
‘out. Give them about 1wo
minutes to do that.
+ When time is up, check answers
with the whole class. This would
Can |help you?
be a good moment for students ro
practice saying the sentences using,
the correct intonation.
+ Then ask student to read the
‘conversation in Activity 15b and
decide which parts could be
‘contracted, Ask them to circle
those parts. Play the audio and
have them check their answer.
«+ Towrap up the activity, ask
students to practice the
conversation using the correct
inconation for questions and the
contracted forms. If you want, and
time allows, ask them to replace
the clothes for other items from
Activity 13.
Oe
Can help you?
Go ree
Quran
OQneme
Olena nee
smn
em
| go
pO
Corre ainmae |
aan
Ocrionipow
 
 
|
eie
oe LISTENING
ak)
eartey
+ Books open. Tell students to listen
to parts of a conversation and
choose the best option in each
case,
  
°
 
 
Overton
on,
Ormorestntit
 
What else
 
 
+ Ask students to go through the
‘options before they listen Play the
audio and have students check the
best options. Check answers with
the whole class,
os
Sots tment
‘Omran
Orne
 
  
|
SPEAKING
eorey
+ Books open. Par students up and
ack them to choose some clothes
from Activities 10 and 13 they
‘would like to buy. Tel them to
take turns being the customer
and the salesperson, Draw their
‘atzention to the conversation in
their books and model the activity
wath a student if necessary. Set a
‘ume limit of about five minuces
for the interaction. While students
do the activity, move around the
room and take notes of aspects of
their interaction you may want to
comment on later on
+ When time is up. carry out
2 feedback session, pointing
‘out accomplishments and.
‘commenting on aspects that may
need more practice
CCCCOCCOOCOCOEOCOCOCOECOCOCEOCOCOOCOCOCOOCECOCEOCOCEOCEEE9332333999939 9933999339339 939999993333 9999
GAME
oot}
+ Books closed, Tell students you'll
think of a specific student and
they have to guess who that
student i by asking yes or nO
questions. Elci/Model questions
that can be asked, You may say.
Is the student a man or @ womant
[she weering jeanst
Is she wearing a pair of sneokers?
+The student that guesses correctly
First the winner. When this fst
phase of the game is over, pair
studencs up and have them play
the game again with a partner.
‘While students interact, move
around the room and check their
performances.
LANGUAGE
AWARENESS
Ce)
+ Books closed. Write the verb go
(on the board and ask students to
tell you sentences using this verb.
|Write the sentences on the board.
“There should be some sentences
like these:
1 go to school by bus.
She loves to go shopping.
Her blouse goes with her pants.
+ Draw students’ attention to the
‘words that collocate with go. Tell
students that in English, words
usually go together and char its
important that when they learn a
new word, they pay attention to
those combinations.
+ Books open. Have students answer
the question in Activity 19a. They
may do this in pairs ifyou prefer. +
Check answers with the whole
class
+ Ask students to do Activity 19 in
pairs. Then check answers with the
whole class.
+ Asa follow-up activity, ask
students to come up with other
verb + preposition collocations.
Elicit those collocations and write
ther on the board,
+ Ask student co write two
{questions using the collocations
‘on the board and in the activity
‘Sen
Come
Dee pally pb a all?
 
 
Can | help you?
Elicit possible questions. Seta time
limit of about two minutes for this
part of the activity. While students
produce their questions, move
around the room and help them if
necessary.
When time is up, par students up
and have them ask their questions.
‘When they are done, elicit
‘questions and answers
Alternatively, you may ask students
to do the last part of the activity
in cocktail format.
Answers
 
(Can help you?
 
3
i
 
common | 9 ©
 
 
‘TEACHER'S BOOK‘SPEAKING
oority
+ Books closed, Show a movie
snippet of people going shopping,
Confessions of Shopaholic has
good examples of chis Explore the
‘concept of consumerism. You may
‘ask questions such as:
Do you think people buy more than
they need?
Do you think most people buy things
impulsively?
Books open. Pair students up and
ask them to discuss the questions.
Induce students to add more
questions co the conversation. Set
atime limit of about five minutes.
While they talk, move around the
room and offer help if necessary.
‘Wrap up the activity by discussing.
che questions with the whole
ass. Use the last wo questions
asa link to the question: Are you
«a shopaholic? Tall chem they'll find
it out by doing Information Gap
Activicy 8.
See page 119 of
the Teacher’
Pack for
 
‘SPEAKING
eye)
Books open. Pair students up
and assign each student in the
pair a role. Ask ther to read the
situations and elicit what language
‘would be necessary co perform
the conversations If necessary,
write some cue words on the
board.
Have students act out the first
situation. Seta time limit of about
three minutes. When time is up,
ask them to act our Situation 2.
While they interact, move around
the room, offer help if necessary,
and take notes of aspects oftheir
performances you may want to
comment on when the activity is
Iftime allows, you may ask some
pairs to act our the situations for
the whole classDPDDFDHFHOIPDISOSISDIODFSHSFSFDIDIDIDIOFGSSDIIDIIIFIIID
FEEDBACK TIME + Books open. Divide students into
pairs and ask them to go through
the communicative functions
lisced, Encourage ther co come
Lp with the corresponding,
language points
+ Ask students to rate their own
skis. They may refer to the
specific language content in
the unit. Lower their anxiety by
making sure they are not being
evaluated during this task. This isa
powerful resource as long as they
understand its purpose.
 
gan pes ms
mae"
 
| sce
 
 
Can |help you?
+ When students are done elicit
‘what item(s) they think chey need
more practice with. Brainstorm
specific actions they can perform
to improve those things. Ask
students to choose one action
land put it into practice dealy,
you should keep tack of their
progress.
 
eine mireBooks open. Have students work
in pairs. Ask them to place small
‘markers on START, They can use
‘erasers or paper clips, for example.
Tel students they'll rake turns
Aipping a coin. If they get heads,
they should move one square: F
they get tails, they should move
‘wo squares, To play the game,
they should ask and answer
questions based on the sentences
‘given. There are three free
 
questions. When students land on
a square lke ths, they should ask
any question they want ro any of
their classmates. iFthey make a
‘mistake, they missa cur.
While students play the game,
‘move around the room and check
their performances, The student
who reaches FINISH frst wins.
huod > Mrquart
tal =7 2 quores
metake > wis
olin
eCeeeceeeeeeeeneeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeeYIPIIII~IIIVPIIVAIPIPAP APDIP IO IPAIDIDDIDIID
VOCABULARY
[eoyiy
+ Books open. Divide students into
groups of three and tell chem to
write as many words as they can
related to each topic provided in
the char. Allow them six minutes.
That's one minute per category.
While students work, move
around the room to offer help if
necessary
+ When time is up, go over students’
lists and ask ther to share the
words they wrote with the whole
class. You may want to keep score
land declare the winner the group
that has come up with che most
words,
Putting it all together.
© wrens + Pay the audio once, Play it again
if necessary. Ask students tO
(eae compare thei answers and then
check them with the whole class.
as «AS follow-up ask students co
‘work in pairs and talk to each
‘other about a trip they took. Set
a ime limit of about five minutes.
While seudents interact, move
around the room and check their
performances.
ory
+ Books open. Tell students to listen
to the conversation and check the
pictures thac correspond to what
Pamela did over her lase vacation,
 
 
lea
pte
en
eine
02a
 
 
teacens soox | 57 @58 | CNA PROGRESSION 1
‘ and tell them to secretly choose
6 ee ‘pears Trcrpamer shear Sie
+ Mel he acy wth ude
Die CRO” «cache beks Pew ge
Sea eee T-( ramesarnereeae ais
picture and start asking him/her students play the game, move
* Books open, Pair students up Is this person a man?
   
 
 
around the room and check their
performances.
questions to Find out who the
Person in the picture is. You may
ask questions such as
€
eee
¢PIPIIPIIIIIIIIIIIDIIDODIIADPDIDPADDIODIDIDIIID
 
 
 
SPEAKING «Books open. tnvice students to + Divide students into pairs and ask
§ look athe pictures and explore them to act out the situations
= them. Make sure they understand Move around the room and check
peas what each situation is about. Elicit their performances.
‘some language that may be used + When students are done, invice
in each one of them. some pairs to act out the
situations for the whole class,
        
eo
 
reachen'ssoox | 59 @‘Communicative goals
‘Making plans and
arrangements for a trip
Expressing preferences
Talking about things you
would lke to do
Describing piaces
Saying how you feel
Talking about possibility and
probablliey
Talking about obligation and
necessity
 
READING
eo
 
+ Books closed. Contextualize
the topic of traveling by asking
students questions such as:
 
How often do you travele
Where do you like going when you
hhave some.time of?
Books open. Explain co students,
that quotes are statements that
famous people said once. Show
them the quotes in ther books
and go over chem with seudents.
CCheck the vocabulary trey may
not know and have the most
proficient students explain the
words to other students wha
don't understand them.
Pair stuclents up and cell them to
‘match the quotes to what the
authors mean. Seta time limit of
about three minutes and move
around the room to give help as
needed.
‘When time is up, check students’
answers with the whole class
and have them mave on to
Activity 1b, Set atime limit of
about two minutes and then
‘check their answers. Ask them to
share their favorite quotes with
the whole class.
Tell students to exchange partners
‘and do Activity 1c. Emphasize
the use of the *ng form after
verbs such as lite love, and enjoy.
Remind them thae they can
also use negative statements,
While students work, move
around the room and check their
performances,
ereeeeeceeceeeeeeeeceeeceececeececeeceececeePIIIIIIIIIIIIIIAII AIDA IAI DI DIDI
e
SPEAKING
oot
Books open. Pair students up
and ask them to tak about the
{Questions in the chart and take
notes oftheir partnes' answers
Seta time limit of about five
minutes, Move around the room,
watch their performances, and
coffer help when necessary.
During sttres nyse rae
 
Demmorment ono:
Bows ctegnnar oor eg tem
Let's take a trip!
+ When time is up. ask as many
students as you can to report their
partners’ answers. Make sure they
‘use the correct forms of verbs in
the present tense. Ifyou are short
‘of time, you may have students
report just one answer from the
chart
   
 
 
 
ee eee
 
eo eae
Duis i
_
 
  
 
 
teacher's eoox | 61+ Books open. Play the audio once
and ask students to focus their
attention on the topic of the
Conversation so you can ask them
‘what the conversation is about.
+ Ask students to read the questions
in Activity 3a and play the audio
again. Ths time, ask chem to
focus on the man’ part of the
‘conversation, Elcc the meaning of
the expression time off and explain
it to students ifno one knows
what it means, Play the audio
again and cel students to compare
their answers with a classmate’,
‘Then check them with the whole
class.
go" —_
|
 
 
Cietneme cae
TW aad and 5 ed ad
—
is wad
Pvovantemene
 
    
  
   
  
  
  
  
 
at (paar.
Fi a ap
9 St ey ha gy
f Ormnimes
 
 
ee
Saha pes apd oer
§ @ rerereneies
 
 
+ Follow the same roucine for
‘Activities 3b and 3c. Make sure
they use the correct forms of
the verbs in che present tense
when you check their answers
in Activities 3a and 36. You may
‘wane to have students work in
pairs or groups of three if you
think that will be more productive
for them.
+ To wrap up the activity ask
students what they think about
the woman's suggestion and what
advice they would give the man.
ory
CCCCOCOCECOCOCOCOOCOCECOOOCOEECCOCECECECEECECEOCEEEEE9999999999999 93933 7979303399399 3 93399 09
‘SPEAKING
ey
+ Books open Have students look at
the example and understand what
they are supposed to do, Model
the dialogue witha student and,
if necessary go over the frst tem
with them. You may want 20 go
‘overall he situations with therm
and elicit the different ways of
Sructuting the conversations so
that they may review how to make
invitations while responding using
hhave to. For example:
How about going o a rock concert?
Why dont we go toa rock concert?
«Pai students up and have them
ddo Activity 4a. Remind them co
do their own situation. Se atime
limic of about chree minutes. As
students work, move around the
room, watch how they deal with
the situations, and offer help iF
necessary
+ When time is up, have students
shate the example they have come
up with
‘SPEAKING
eye
+ Books open. Get students 10
‘complete che chart with things
they have to do during the week,
‘You can tell them that ths should
reflect the current week and
perhaps the next, if cis clas rakes
place in the middle ofthe week.
For example, today is Monday,
they start on Tuesday, which is
tomorrow, and write down what
they have to do on the following
days. Give them an example of
‘what they should say. You may say:
Teacher: What co you have to do
(on Tuescay?
Student: Ihave to go tothe dentist.
 
Let's take a trip!
+ Tel students to workin paits and
share what they have to do during,
the week. Students should take
notes of ther partners’ answers so
they can report them later Seta
time limit of about five minutes.
While students work, walk
‘around the room and check their
performances.
+ When time is up, invite students
10 report some of their findings.
Encourage them to use the correct
forms of the verbs in the present
tense, Write an example on the
boarc:
‘Marina has to go to the dentist.
   
Lets take 9 Wp!
weoe LISTENING + Books open. Ask students to read + Have students read the statements
the list of words in their books and about each conversation so that
(oack 6) checkif they understand chem they know what to listen fo Pay
all. Show them the flashcards the audio once more and stop
rari available in the Resource Pack, at the end of each conversation.
Pages 176 to 178, On vacation, and Ask students to decide if the
clarify che meaning of the word ‘statements are crue or false, but
visa as opposed to the ced card tel them nat to cortectthe fs
banner statements yet This wl be done
+ Pay the audio and rel students with the whole class when you
to check the words they hear in. check their answers,
the four conversations. Explain to + Tell students to work in pairs.
+ Books dosed. Askstudents about _themnot tofocus on detals but” Theyshould talk about cach
what they need when they travel Father on the general topic in each conversation and come up with
and how they make plans fora conversation Check answers with one more statement about them.
trp, Ask questions such as: the whole das. Point out that che satements may
be true or false,
+ Open up the group, check
students’ answers, and elicit the
statements they have created
along with possible corrections
When necessary, Ask them to,
‘correct the false sentences and
answer any questions chey may
have about the activity,
Do you talk to a travel agent?
Do you search the Intemet for ideas
of places to go and things to see?
 
Co Sheen tt nr ond
 
|inveteaeyotoes
  
RSIS! Yn yn vA
 
 
Seeadaen ncaa ai oot
Saas Ee
Sl
=a ee
* Fai
a wr!
ars
= F cee
64 | cna PRoGREssioN1
CF CCOCCECOOCOCEOCOCOEOOECCOOEEECOCOCECEOCEEEE99999999909 99993 9733777337797 9773990739999
+ Play the audio andl ask students
to catry out the task. Ask them
to compare answers with a
Classmate’s before you check them
‘with the whole class.
+ Play the audio once again and have
students repeat the sentences.
«+ Towrap up the activity, ask
students what the highlighted
‘words have in common.
Encourage them to notice that
they are nouns, verbs, adjectives,
SPEAKING
cor
+ Books open. Pait students up. Ask
‘them ro look at the words in the
box. Most of them have been
presented in the previous activity.
Go over ther and elicic their
meanings
+ Read the four headings and ask
students to place the words in the
table accordingly. Encourage them
to discuss and justify their choices.
For example
You have to have a passport when
you travel abroad,
Yu have to have an airline ticket
when you travel by plane.
Allow them a few minutes. While
they work, move around the room sro
group and encourage students to
share and justify thetr choices.
ad
 
setae)
See
Pore)
r co
 
 
oO PRONUNCIATION
 
 
 
Let's take a trip!
and therefore content words. Help
them come to the conclusion
that contenc words are usually
the stressed ones in questions and
statements,
Lots take 9 tpt
and help them if necessary. Serer |
+ When time is up, open up the =
sate Ec
 
‘it
pom
(wack 1)
* tm
   
oot
+ Books open, Elicit how students
‘can recognize stressed syllables.
Tell hem these sylables have
longer vowels and ask them to
underline the stressed sylables in
the sentences in their books.
 
soto tm»
teachers sook | 65 @e
READING
feorrey
 
+ Divide students ineo pairs
and ask ther co write four
recommendations for someone
who is traveling abroad. Allow
them about three minutes and
tell them to share what chey
have written, Ask students to
decide which the most useful
recommendations were
Books open. Stil in pais, ask
students to look at the text and
at the headings of the paragraphs.
+ Books closed. Ask sudencsif hey Tel them they are supposed to
have ever traveled abroad and
if they know what they need to
travel to another country. Ask
them for examples of countries
which require a passport and a
visa
‘complete the beginning of each
paragraph with one of the four
headings in the boxes. Tell chem
they should read the paragraphs
first and see what they are all
‘about and then find a suitable
‘Cras
1@ reponse
Gamma
Perea,
“Carma ia
 
heading in the boxes. Allow
students about five minutes and
‘move around the room co give
help if needed,
When time is up, have students
‘move on to Activity 9b and decide
if the staternents are crue or false
Seta time limit of abour two
When time is up, cell students
to compare their answers with a
classmate’. Then check them with
the whole class.
Have students discuss with
their partners the question in
Activity 9. As a wrap-up activity,
ask them to share their opinion
about the suggestions they liked
best.
Answers
@peeeeeeeeeececenoceecececeecececececeecececect399FDF7F3FFFFIFIIIIIIIIIIIII—IIIIIIIIIIDD
GAME
eat
 
+ Books closed. Divide the class into
‘two teams and hand out to each
‘group half ofthe cards available
in the Resource Pack, page 179,
Necessary items.
+ Explain co students that, in turns,
they should define the object on
their card for their own teams.
Give them an example, Show
them the card with che passport
and say:
You have to have it to travel abroad.
+ Teams have one minute to guess.
‘what abject is boing defined. Then
ie the other tears turn
+ The team with the most correct
‘guesses at the end of the game
SPEAKING
oye
+ Books open. Explore the pictures
an elt what they represent. In
Siuacon Dytudents ae supposed
‘play the role of an isimigration
offer anda tour. The ofcer
should ask for the passport, the
“purpose ofthe wp, and how long
eas tostay.n
ution, sudents play the ole
‘of a travel agent and a customer.
who want fo take a tp and
needs to know about the reauired
  
Let's take a trip!
Fran, Cee rermne=
should pay the role ofa young «To wrap up the activity, £0,
person and an older relate. The chyough students’ mistakes with
young person is packing hisher the whole class.
bags ani aking to his/her father
who giving him/herimportant
recommendations.
  
oe VOCABULARY
 
ave students pl
‘couple who's planning a trip: (erack 18)
together. Encourage students to use
both tir full knowledge of English 2
and their personal experience with ee
travel
+ Ask students to work in pairs
and take curns role playing the
situations in their books. Allow
them about seven minutes. Move
‘around the room to offer help if
 
necessary and to check students’ + Books closed. Start a conversation
performances. Shout kinds of tips and what to
«When time's up. invite olunters do while traveling Ask students
Toincsent the conversations to. for theiropinion, You may say.
 
O owl gr affitX Lets take 9 tp
7
iat
   
   
| gee
| Queen
 
reacuenssoox | 67ove going tothe beach. its always
s0 relaxing
‘dont like to visit museums when |
travel | get bored,
How about you? What do you think?
Books open. Ask students how
‘they feel when they get back from
«trip and elicit as many adjectives
45 you can Tell them to check the
answer that applies to them in
‘Activity 12a, courage them to
‘come up with a ciferent one and
tell cher to write ic down, Ask
them to share their answers with
the whole cass.
+ Pairstudents up and tl them to
‘choose the correct adjectives in
 
ty Sg
each conversation, Allow them LANGUAGE
about ive minutes. While they
work, meve around the room and ledoei a
help them ifnecesa
a corti
+ When ime is up, check answers
‘with the whole class. Then play
the audio and tell students to
repeat the pairs of adjectives. Give
each pair of students a pair of
adjectives and ask them to write
a sentence using each, When they
are done, have them share their
sentences with che whole class.
Answers
+ Books closed Provide students
with a few situations using can
(co express ability), should (co
‘offer advice or suggestion), may
and might (C0 express possibility
fr probability), and have fo
‘express obligation or necessity).
Ask students to correctly identity
what each means,
ene
| omen Shen eon ne
| ‘Sips nro
ee Ate a yeep
 
 
ee
| ° Eomee
‘Sigesetafnewstmsoesormmrdrrwese ab Liber
Spe Sreememabene t e
 
 
Pt came
38 | CNA PROGRESSION 1
| 9 MO optic atamn tense
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Let's take a trip!
+ Books open Go over the situations + When time is up, check answers
 
 
 
with the whole class. You ray wich the whele css. Have
want 9 have volunteers ead students exchange pais and ask Ot
the conversations out loud. Pair them to wre sentences using
students up and have them fill the verbs in bold in the box.
‘ut the table with the meanings Allow them about three minutes
of the verbs used. Set a time limit and then ask them to share their
of about four minutes. While answers with the whole class,
Students carry out the task walk As they do so, ask the group to
around the room and offer help if identify the situations in which
necessary. their sentences may occut
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+ Books closed. Ask students what
they usually do on weekends,
what chere i todo in their towns,
and who they usually go with, Tell
students to think about what they
could do in town next weekend.
‘Write their suggestions and ideas
on the board.
Books open. Pair students up and
ask them to do the activity Set a
time limie of about five minutes.
‘While students work, move
around the room and check their
performances
+ When time is up, invite volunteers
to present their conversations for
the whole class,
Ene
e SPEAKING
corres
 
Books open. Elicit the language
used throughout this unie so that
students know what to say. Then
ask students to work in pairs
and take turns role playing the
situations in their books, Allow
them about seven minutes. Move
around the room to offer help if
necessary and to check students*
performances,
When time is up, invite volunteers
0 present their conversations for
the whole class
To wrap up the activity, go
through students’ mistakes with
the whole class
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READING
eyes
+ Books closed, Talk to students
about ihackinds af laces they
‘usually travel and whae chey do
at these places, Ask chem ifthey
Sa eae
chat kind of place.
+ Books open. Go through the
Fa Sely ankle
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with the whole class. Then
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od
VOCABULARY
eave
Books closed. Ask students
about ther likes and dislikes. Ask
‘questions using what they enjoy/
Ukgilove and don ie/hata/earit
stand daing. Encourage them t0
talk about hobbies, sports leisure
time activites, food, et
Books open, Tel students co read
the sentences in Activity 178
Ask volunteers to read them out
loud Tak co them about these
rmeanings and ask chem to march
the sentences and the smiley faces.
‘Ask them what s different about
these sentences (these verbs are
followed by ng verbs)
 
a
 
Let's take a trip!
+ Ask students to come up with
‘other examples Par them up
and tll them to compete the
Sentences in Activity 176 using
these verb patterns. Allow them
about tee minutes, While they
{alk move around the room and
help chem ifecessary.
+ When time is up invite students
to share their sentences with the
whole class.
ed
 
 
 
 
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® |+ Books open. Tell scudents to read
the questions in Activity 18a so
they know what to listen for.
+ Play the audio once andl ask
students to answer the questions
Tell students to compare answers
with a classmates before you
ccheck them with the whole class.
-
porn
+ Play the audio once more and rell
students 10 do Activities 18 and
Be. Then check answers with the
whole class
+ Towrap up the activity ask
students ifthey knew about
‘Cumuruxatiba and if they would
lice to vsic somewhere lke it. Ask
‘them about exotic places they
have been to and encourage them
to talk a litle about chem: what
they did, who they went with,
how they got there, ete.
So
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+ Books closed. Encourage students
to tak about their likes and
dislikes concerning travel. Ask
them if they lke going to big cities
cor small owns, if they enjoy going
to the beach or to che mountains,
etc.
+ Books open, Have students
‘work in groups of three and do
Activities 192 and 19b, Seca time
limit of about five minures and
‘Moye around the room to check
students’ performances.
+ Towrap up the activity, invice
7 0upS £0 report their conclusions,
 
 
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ee)
+ Books open. Divide students into
‘groups of three and explain che
task. They should be able to plan
an interesting trip so that all their
classmates would like co join.
Encourage students to search for
 Sihin pars ask stadents to discuss
the question in Activity 6c. Give
them about chee minutes and
ove around the room to check
 
their performances.
+ When time is up, check answers
with the whole class. Asa wrap-
up and a lead-in co the next
activity, ask students how they
think technology affects their
lives and the environment. Ask
questions such as:
Haw is pollution affecting the
environment?
‘Are companies and the government
trying to preserve the environment?
Can you tink of examples
of campaigns to preserve the
environment?
owe produce only what we need
tosurvve?
 
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+ Books open. Explore the pictures
with students and teach the
vocabulary they may not know.
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teacher's 800k | 79 flEncourage ther to make :
predictions
Pair students up, ask them to
discuss the statements in Activity
7a, and decide if they are true or
false. Give them about one minute
to go through che sentences
+ When time is up play the audio
and have students check their
answers. If necessary play it again.
Then check answers with the
whole class and ask students to
‘come up with some advice to
preserve the environment. Give
them about two minutes to tak
one,
   
‘a See
 
When time is up, check pieces
of advice with the whole cass.
To wrap the activity up, in pais,
ask students to talk about the
‘question in Activity 7c. Give them
about two minutes to interact
‘While students talk, move around,
the room and help them if,
necessary,
‘When time is up, ask students to
share their findings with the whole
class
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with a student if necessary. You
may say
‘A:Do you think more women than
men will be world leaders by the
year 2050?
B: I think that could happen.
+ Give students abour three
‘minutes for the interaction. While
students do che activity, move
‘around the room and check their
performances
+ When time is up, check students’
opinions.
SPEAKING
eae
+ Books open. Ask students to work
in pairs Tell chem they wil take
‘urns talking about their futures
sing the phrases in cheir books.
necessary, model the activity with
a student. You may say...
‘A: Six manths from now | thnk il
change jabs.
Beall?
‘A: Yes fd tike ro work fora big
company. What about yout
+ Encourage students ro keep the
Conversation going for awhile in
feach exchange. Give them about
five minutes for the interaction.
While they talk, move around
the room and check cheir
performances.
+ When time is up, ask students (0
report their findings to the whole
class
GAME
[eoytey
+ Books closed. Photocopy the cards
available in the Resource Pack
   
eo
We're all connected.
page 184, Predictions, and give a
card to each student. Ifyou have
more than twelve students in
class, cards can be repeated.
+ Tell students to interview their
classmates and find out how likely
itis that what they have on their
cards will happen. if necessary,
‘model the interaction with a
student. You may say:
‘A:Doyyou think youl get anew job
in suermonths timet
8B: | might. 'm not realy happy
where | am,
+ Give students about five minutes
to talk ro as many students as they
‘ean, When time i up, have them
report their findings to the whole
class.
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teacter'ssoox | 81 @eo LISTENING
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+ Books closed, Write the following
sentences on the board:
 
Technology brings people
ogether.
Jean keep up with my e-mail
messages.
Technology helps me save time
t0 do other things.
+ Ask students ro discuss the
statements on the board in groups
(of thtee. Seta time limit of about
‘two minutes for the interaction
and move around the room to
check students’ performances,
+ When time is up, ask students how
‘much time they spend checking
their exmails and messages in
general. Elicit how they feel about
it lsita good or bad thing?
+ Books open, Tell sudents they!
listen to some people talking
about the impact of technology
fon people’ lives, They should
listen and check the best options
in Activity 11a. Play the audio
fonce. Notice that students will
have to infer the answers as they
are not overtly mentioned. Ask
students to compare answers
before you check them with the
Whole class. Elicit how they came
to their answers,
+ Then ask students to read the
sentences in the chart in Activity
Tib listen to the audio again,
land decide who said what. Play
the audio once more and check
answers with the whole class,
To wrap up the activity, pair
students up and ask them to give
their opinions on technology. Give
‘them about two minutes for the
discussion. While they talk, move
around the room and check their
performances,
‘When time is up, elcic answers.
You can write some of the
students’ opinions on the board
0 that they can serve as examples
for the next actwvity,
)
VOCABULARY
eoyey
+ Books open. Use the students’
‘opinions from Activity 11 t0
introduce some ofthe new
language. Elicit different ways of
Biving opinions, agreeing, and
disagreeing that students may
already know.
+ Pair students up and ask them
{0 sort the expressions out. Give
them about two minutes to do
 
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When cme up check ecdieamea tw
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Fotow the same procedure fo
the opposing opinions. While
‘Activity 125. After you check ie
students talk, move around the
answers with the whole class, room and help them if necessary
practice pronouncing those
+ When time is up, ask students
phrases firs in isolation and then i cenge parses alt
ina contextualized sentence. chen they we gore byte the
arguments they came up with to
answer and discuss the questions,
Give students about five minutes
0. While they work, move around g SPEAKING their arguments, Make sure that
  
Seer cheer one
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think of arguments for and against
+ Alternatively, you can change the
‘questions to suit your students!
needs and interests.
them. Elicit some arguments to
exemplify Give students about
five minutes to cake notes of
 
Books closed. Pair students up
land give each paira set of cards A
available in the Resource Pack,
page 185, Opinions. Tel ther
they should use the cards to
produce a conversation. Give
them about three minutes to do
50, While students work on the
conversation, move around the
room and help them if necessary
When time is up, ask students to
practice the conversation in pairs
‘Alternatively, you can ask pairs of
students to swap conversations
so that an element of fun and
surprise can be added,
Sseudents should remain in pairs
for the second part of the activiry.
Give each student chree cards
from che sec of cards B available
in the Resource Pack, page 185,
(Opinions. Give students a topic
for discussion so they can come
Lup with seneences using the
expressions on their cards, The
student that uses all his/her cards
ccorrecily first will be the winner
 
TeAcHens 800k | 83 ©+ Books open. Use the last quest
in Activity 14a to lead student:
into this activity Elicit where a
lke the one in their books could
be found and who could have
34 | CNA PROGRESSION 1
 
+ Ask students ro browse through
the text and answer Questions
Vand 2. Tell them co compare
answers wich a classmate’ before
you check them with the whole
class
+ Then ask students to read che
text more carefully and answer
Question 3 Tel hem to compare
answers with a classmate's before
you check chem with the whole
class.
  
 
 
 
Go through the expressions
in Activity 15b and teach the
‘meaning of the ones students may
not be familiar with. Ask them to
on go back to the text and fil it out
S with those expressions. Set a time
ext limit of about two minutes.
+ When time is up, check answers
with the whole clas. Point
‘ou co students chat those are
 
 
expressions they can use when
producing their own texts. Go
through the questions in Activity
1Sc and elicit the answers for
them. At this point, i's important
to explore the inner structure of
the text so chac students have a
Possible model to base their future
production on. Reinforce that
every paragraph must have more
Finally assign Activity 12d as
homework. Remind students to
tse the arguments for and against
that were discussed in Activity 14a
and what they have studied in ths
activity to produce their text
ry
Sec ene
GAME
 
+ Books closed. Write a statement
on the board as an example for
this game.
By 2050, world nations wil limit
the number of children people
‘ean have to two,
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+ Model the game with students. + After playing the audio, check these words the letter Lis silent.
Use the statement on the board 2s students’ answers and ask thern Tell chem that there is not a rule
ifit were your opinion and add a {0 produce the differenc sounds for when che letter Lis silent. Lis
linking expression to it. Say: fof the leer Lin the conversation. _often not pronounced before L,
Give students some more DF. Mand K. GivefElicit more
Inmy opinion, by 2050, countries wil
Inmy apron by 2050,courtris wil mples of words with Doth examples such as palm cal chalk
ieee coat sounds and clearly show students would, folk, and salmon.
can have to two.
hhow to articulate and produce the Ask students to produce
+ Encourage students 0 give their wo diferent sounds. Ask them 0.3 conversation containing
opinions by using other linking give yousome examples aswell words with che three possible
expreions wie few onthe. parsudens ypandaskatem t pronunciations af thee Lf
boardsostudemscanrert2 oyna words acoingt© You vant tomate he acy
nam. For example Asferasn the pronunciation of he ete Tore challenging and fun, give
a scents L. Give them about two minutes: them the words and ask them to
= and move around the room to produce che conversation.
+ Divide the class into two give help if needed. Then check
‘teams and come up with other answers with the whole class.
controversial statements so they
can give heir opinions about
them. Before you start playing the
game give teams a few minutes to
think of what to say
“The team that gets dof its
arguments and opinions frst loses
the game, You can play this ame Were al comected
cover and over depending on the
time you have available. —
eo
 
+ Play the audio so students ean
repeat the words. Then ask
students to listen to the words
in Activity 7d and answer the
‘question. Show students that in
        
 
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(ca Sta
Hand 25)
aes
+ Books open. Ask students to listen
to the conversation in Activity
‘Wa and try to identify how many
different sounds the letter L has
in the words of the conversation
"Notice that there are two L sound
formations: light L, and a velar
(or dark) L, represented by the
 
 
symbol The fist sound is © evrcnpere a nvebigsn inn tee ro 0
similar fo the sound we produce
in Portuguese. The second sound Se ee
isnot. Therefor, i'simportant co ren eee
show students thatthe letcer Lin
‘a middle position followed by a
‘consonant and in a final position cumuanoe | 0 OE
should not sound as the vowel U. =
reacten'ssoox | 85 ffSPEAKING
* es
+ Books open. Write the frst
statement from the list in Activity
18 on the board and ask students
when they think it will happen,
Also take the opportunity £0
‘model how the interaction for the
activity should be.
‘ae
  
 
 
     
+ Ask students to read the ocher
statements in their books. Help
them with any words they
may noc be familiar with. Then,
Pair them up and ask them to
place the different events on
the timeline, Give chem about
five minutes to do that, While
students talk, move around the
room and help them if necessary
+ When time is up, check some of
the answers wich the whole class
Notice that you should give
the answers or check them all as
students will do this in che next
activity.
See page 121 of
the Teacher's
Pack for
  
+ When time is up, ask students
‘SPEAKING
? Es
+ Books open. Pairs students up
and tell them to think of ways to
preserve the environment and
how technology could help us
do that. f necessary, give some
‘examples (the use af electric
cars. solar energy, etc). Elicit the
language that could be used
during the activity and write some
examples on the board,
 
+ Give students about five minutes
to think of ways to preserve the
environment and jot down their
ideas. While they work, move
around the room and help them
‘with any language they may need
+ When time is up, change pairs
and ask them to discuss ways
{0 preserve che environment
using the ideas they came up
with previously. Give them about
five minutes for this part of the
activity
 
report their conclusions
 
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FEEDBACK TIME + Books open. Go through the
‘communicative functions listed
and encourage students to come
ioe Lup with the corresponding,
language points.
+ Ask students to rate their sil.
“They may refer to the specihe
language content in the unit.
+ Alternatively, you may turn this
first part of the activity into an
interview. Model the following,
interaction with a student:
Teacher: What can you use @ tablet
ort
Student: You can use it to play
games.
 
|  ¢ser a
 
+ Students should do the same with
the remaining communicative
functions. As students interview
teach other they should register
thee partners answers forthe
sharing that will be caried ou
inthe next step ofthe activity
‘Monitor the activity a all times
and offer help if necessary
+ When students are done, have
them share with their classmates
the most meaningful findings
about their partnes' learning.
processes. fnecessary. help them.
Discuss questions related to study
habits and the importance of
keeping up with the language
through the Web Lessons, che
Grammar Tips section, and soon.
 
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| =GAME + Use the board co write few
‘Communicative goals names of superheroes they
+ Talking about your hero ‘mention and tell them to
cr people who made a on ‘concentra on Superman, Ask
difference in your Ife
+ Defining a hero
P+ Talking about the kind of
people you do and dont
admire
Describing people physically
E+ Talking about people's
personality traits
them to think about whac they
know abouc him,
+ Divide students into wo teams
land give each team a different
card available in the Resource
Pack, page 186, Superman,
+The students on both teams
should read the passages on
their cards and ask the opposing.
team members questions based
fon them. You can write some
Books closed. Start the activity by examples of questions for both
asking studencs teams on the board:
 
   
   
Can you remember the name of
some superheroes?
Who was your favorite superhero
when you were a child
Teams
When did Superman frst
appear”
What are Superman’ powers?
Where did he get them?
Whats Supermanis weakness?
Team
‘Who's Superman's alter ego?
‘What do you know about his
life as a child on Earch?
‘Who's Superman's arch enemy?
   
+ One at a time, each team should
challenge the opposing team to
vocamany answer its questions. I the other
\ eeceererevennetaecins team gets the answer right, it
thence a scores a point and moves on. f
‘ma they dont know the answer, the
firs vam getsa chance, but ie
doesnit score a point since it has
the answers to the questions.
Continue until all the questions
have been answered.
+ When the game is ove, ask
students questions such as:
a
‘5 there a Brazilian superhero that
you can campare to Supermant
Inwhat ways he/she comparable
to the American superhero?
 
38 | CNA PROGRESSION 1
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Heroes in our lives
VOCABULARY + Books open-Tellscudentsroread + Ask students the question in
the example. Then dvi ther ‘Activity 2¢ and ask them to work
BPE into paisand ask them to match in pais and add their ideas co the
the cuperpawersto the pictures. Ist in thei books Seta time limit
Tellstudents to come up with two of about two minutes and move
other superpowers If necessary. around the oom to check ther
tse the flusvations o teach them performances.
the vocabulary items being dealt. When ime i up, sk students to
with, While students work, walle share their ideas with the whole
round the room and offerhelp Gass
when necessary.
+ When students are done, check
their work with the whole class So)
and encourage them to share the
sentences they have created.
+ Books closed, Ask students
‘questions about what most
superheroes can usually do and
‘what their superpowers consist of.
Encourage them ro use can to talk
about abilities.
 
 
Teacher's 00x | 89READING see the difference between a
such as:
nowadays?
 
+ Books closed, Further
contextualize the lesson by asking
uestions that will make studencs
  
Who's your hero?
 
Derr weenie rngonsér bale ty ct
‘ehorayechnsrch dence
————
 
30 | CNA PROGRESSION 1
+ Don't get into too many details at
this point since ths will be worked
‘on throughout che unie.
+ Books open, Ask students to
look at the piccures and read
the sentences under them. Elicit
whac they can see. Help them
understand that the sentences in
the box are the continuation of
the sentences under the pictures.
Help chem review some of the
irregular past cense forms such
superhero like Superman and @
“personal” hero, lke moms and
dads, for instance, Ask questions
Do you havea personal hero? Can +
Yyou tellus wha he/she i?
Do people have ‘personar” heroes
as fought and taught. You can
also ask them if they know who
Neil Armscrong is (the frst man
to walk on che moon) and the
‘meaning of role model (example),
‘Ask students to do Activity 3a. Sec
2 time limit of about two minuces
and walk around che room to give
help if needed.
When time is up, pair students
Up and encourage ther co take
turns asking and answering the
{questions as if they were the
people in the pictures, Model the
activity with a student before they
scart. For example:
‘A: Why is your dad your hero?
B: Because he is my role medel. He
tought me how to become a good
person.
While students ealk, move
around the room and check their
Performances. When they are
done, check answers with the
whole class. You can ask chem
which answer they identify wich
the most. Don't spend too much
time on this. just enough to shaw
them you're interested to know
who their heroes are
ey
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+ Books open, Ask students if they
know what a talk show is and
how it works As ther to give you
examples ofthis kind of show.
+ Tellstudents they'listen to part
of a talk show. Ask them to read
the sentences in Activity 4a and
play che audio so they can decide
ifthey are crue or false.
+ Ask students to compare answers
with a classmates before you
ccheck them with the whole class.
‘Ask them co correct the false
statements. necessary play the
‘audio again. Then check answers
with the whole class.
+ Next, have students lsren to the
audio again and complete the
sentences in Activity 4b. While
they work, move around the room
and help them if necessary
+ When they finish, ask them to
compare answers with a classmate
before you check them with the
whole class.
 
Heroes in our lives
+ Wrap up by going over the story
presented and asking students
‘what they chink about people
lke Louise. Ask them if they
know anybody like this woman
and encourage them to share
their stones. Have a student read.
Sentence S and ask them if they
‘agree with ic or not. Go over
the items listed and conduct
some chorus repetition to make
od
 
++ Ask students to bring a
 
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accordingly. (cut outs from a magazine,
ae vneeare
students forget to bring
theirs. ©
“Cimgeenepennerar
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reacuen'spoox | 91SPEAKING i
[oye
 
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Books open, Ask students to look +
a the example in their books.
‘They should answer who the
person inthe picture is by using a
relative clause and the information
given. Go over the example and.
help them rewrite the sentence.
Divide students into pais, Draw
ther attention to the other
pictures and tell chem co follow
the same procedure Allow them
about three minutes. While they
talk, move around the room and
offer help ifnecessary
 
: Tsien rat er ae
 
=
92 | CNA PROGRESSION 1
‘When student nish, check
answers with the whole class
Next ask students to get che
Photos they brought to class. Get
the ones you brouahe in case a
few students have forgotten to
bring their own photos. Ask a
couple of students to show their
photos and talk about cher. They
should say the person’ name, their
family relationship, occupation,
the place where they were born,
and any other relevant piece
‘of information chey may wane
to share with their classmates
Encourage students to use who in
their descriptions.
Have students work in groups of
three and shate their photos by
asking and answering the same
type of questions from Activity Sa
Seta time limit ofabour three
‘minutes forthe ineraction.
When time is up.a member of
the group should sum up the
information and share it with the
whole clas,
 
CHOCCCHCECECHCOCCCOCCOCCCECCOOCCCCECECECECEEEHeroes in our lives
SPEAKING + Books open. Work withthe whole» Then ask students about
class. Go over the itemsin the box the opposte kind of people.
in Activity 6a and ask students to Encourage them ro say what they
ae come up with complete sentences. dont ike about people. Help
‘Model the interaction witha them use who appropriacely. Go
student For example ‘over the example in Activity 6b
Teacher: What kind of people do and carry out the same procedure.
you admire? «+ When students are done, have
Student: admire people who tell them share their answers to
thewuth, ‘Activities 6a and 6 with the
+ Ask three more students and swhole class. At this poine, reach
then tll them rowrite their own them other ways to express their
sentences. While chey work, walk likes and dislikes about people
around the room and offerhelp if and how to agree and disagree
neces with their classmates. Take notes
 
(of any mistakes you may want to
‘comment on later with students
+ Books closed. Ask students about
people they admire and ask why.
79.7 d.TDIPIIIIIID
Heroes in our lives
om
     
er "
 
9999009099933 393 330 09
reacuen'ssoox | 93 @§Invite students to play a guessing
game. Model the dynamics with
the whole class fist. Draw a card
from the bag and write its content
‘on the board. For example:
®
E
He/She teaches children,
(teacher)
+ Students are supposed to give
hints using who. Give them an
‘example:
This person i a person who teaches
children,
+ Divide the class into two reams
and ask them to challenge each
+ Books closed. Photocopy the cards other In turns, they should draw
 
available in the Resource Pack, card from the bag and make 2
page 187, Occupations, cut therm sentence using who so the other
‘out, and put chem in a bag. team can guess the accupation
pace ontaas
| ‘reo shang a asf er bd
   
 
= Stoner gal a
etc heatataintemed atone wes
94 | CNA PROGRESSION 1
in parentheses. Have teams rorate
the spokesperson and keep score
‘The team with the most correct.
guesses wins,
LANGUAGE
‘AWARENESS
eyed
Books closed. Ask students to
provide examples of sentences
they have used in the unit so far
‘identify people.
Books open. Go over the example
inthe studenes' books and ask
them if they remember the
listening passage where that
language sample was taken
from. Ask them co read the five
sentences provided and undertine
the relative clauses in each one,
Set a time limit of about one
‘minute and move around the
room to give help ifeeded.
+ When time is up, check answers
with the whole class and rell
students to do Activities 8b, 8¢,
and 8d in pairs Set atime limit of
about three minutes and move
around the room to give help if
needed.
‘When time is up, draw students’
attention ro the different verb
forms that follow the word who
and check answers with the whole
class.
‘Ask students to think about
people they admire or that
‘make a postive difference in the
world and write two sencences
idencifying them in che space
provided in Activity 8e. Give them
about two minutes to write their
sentences, While chey write, move
around the room and offer help if
necessary,
 
SCeeeeeeeeeeceeceeeeoacaeecececcecceceececeee9999099999999 7377777797777 737 777 FP IIDID
+ When time is up, tell students to
share their work with the whole
class,
ey
e READING
Cortes
+ Books open. Ask students 0 look
at the pictures and tell you the
rhames of those men. Ask them if
they know where they are from
and what they did, how they
affected people's lives, and what
they all have in common.
+ Divide students into pairs and tel
them to match the pictures and
‘he paragraphs. If necessary, pre-
teach some new vocabulary items
such as the verbs arrested and
hanged. Allow scudents about one
rminute for the task. While they
‘work, walk around the room and
offer help if needed.
+ When time is up, check answers
with the whole class and elicit the
infinitive form of the verbs which
are in the simple past tense in the
tex.
Heroes in our lives
+ Ask students ifthey know who petson they admire and write
‘Ayreon Sena and Zilla Amns were. a short paragraph about him/
Elicit information about therm and her in ActWvity 9d Set atime
write them on the board. Take the limit of about five minutes and
‘opportunity to ask students ifthey move around the room to check
think chese people are heroes and students’ performances,
why. + When time is up invite students
«Pair students up and ask them toto share ther work with the whole
do Activity 9c. Allow them about class.
‘wo minutes forthe task. While
they work, walk around the room
and offer help if needed. Answers
+ When time is up, check answers
with the whole clas. Then, in
pairs, students should choose 2
Heroes in our lives
 
Pree nee |
Orenmeererartanentns
 
 
 
 
 
Tantei ae Satna et
ae ee
seb mtnnset
   
 
reachen’saook | 95(ere)
e eo VOCABULARY.
footy
+ Books closed. Ask students
about ways to describe people,
Elicit words related to physical
appearance and personality
 
 
perme
Boyden tomer
vor met eli tal elt
 
 
+ Books open. Divide students inco _suueleres repeat the words. Ask
pairs and ask them to put the ther which wards could be
‘words in the box in the correct used to describe a hero, Use this
‘categories. Go over the wores with question co challenge stereotypes
‘them and ask about the meanings as much as possible. Ask them,
they may not know. Instead of for example if heroes can be
providing explanations, elicic che short, thin, or otherwise not fall
‘meanings firs. Next, use examples, into the classical description of
synonyms, or opposites to teach superheroes who are usually all
them, Seta time limit of about and strong.
two minutes and move around
the room to give help f needed,
+ When time is up, check answers
with the whole class
+ Next, play the audio and have
e eo PRONUNCIATION
(wack28)
oe
==
+ Books open. Play the audio and ask
students to notice the intonation
pattern at the end, Then elicit
what itis. (The voice goes up and
up and then down)
Play the audio again and ask
students to mark the intonation,
When they finish, ask them to
compare their answers with a
classmate’. Then check their work
with the whole cass.
Play the audio one more time
des 2: and ask students to repeat the
fra sentences.
       
ey
OCLOCOCOCCOOCOOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOCOOCOOCOCOCCOCECOCEOCOCECEEE39 99999999999999939399939393939999399999999
g ‘SPEAKING
roar
 
+ Books closed. Explain the meaning
‘ofthe word flaw and ask students
to share one of theirs
+ Books open. Go over the words in
Activity T2a and ask students t0
rmatch the opposites Ask chem
how they feel about the words on
the right. Talk about how dificule
itis for us co accept other people
and ourselves the way we are with
‘our good and bad characteristics.
+ Move on to Activity 12b and tell
students to read the passage. Set
‘atime limit of about two minutes
and move around the room to
give help ifneeded.
+ When time is up, ask students if
they have questions about the
text and have them comment on
ic Ask them whether or not they
agree with the statement and why.
Heroes in our lives:
«Then ask students to think about + When students are done, ask
someone they find attractive and them co share ther lists of words.
lise three characteristics ofthis Encourage them to practice the
person, Tel them not to think inconation patter dealt with in
hard, buc co write the chee fist ‘Activity 11. Whi all the words the
words that come to thei: minds. students have mentioned on the
‘Ask chem to do the same about board. Ask ther ifthey would like
2 person that annoys them or to add any other words and help
makes them feel uncomfortable. them do so,
‘gin they should write down the «As students if they think chey
fist three words that come into taveall themettiracertalce
their minds Tell them they do nor allow plenty of oom for them to
hhave to write the persons’ names offer duagreement.
‘of Say who they ae. As they write,
‘walk around che room and help
them if necessary. OS8 ‘SPEAKING
eae
+ Books closed. Ask your students
ge
 
 
‘what kinds of people are usually
associated with heroes. For
 
etd
 
 
ea
py
 
example, firefighters are connected
to acts of herosm. Ask chem
about animals. Are there any that
do heroic things? Ask them to give
any examples ofthese,
Books open. Go over the words
in Activity 13a and tel students
what they think, Ask them to add
‘two more occupations and explain
what kinds of heroic acts they
evoke. Then ask thern whac kinds
‘of people are never associated to a
hero and why.
Divide students into groups of
three and ask them to read the
information in che boxes. Make
sure students understand them.
‘Then ask ther to express their
‘opinions and use expressions of
 
‘agreement and disagreement to
talk to their classmates, et a time
limit of about three minutes for
the discussion. While students
work, move around the room and
check their performances.
eo LISTENING
(rack)
eyes
Books open. Ask students to look
at the pictures Elicit the people's
physical characterstcs. This will
serve as a preparation for the
listening activity,
Play the audio once and have
students answer Activity 14a,
Check the answer with the whole
class.
‘Then play the audio once more
and ask students to idencfy the
people mentioned. They should
‘write the people's names under
the correct pictures.
‘When students are done, cll them
to compare their answers with a
classmate’, Then check them with
the whole class.
sd
;
peeeaceeeoeeceeecoeececeencqanvacc@ececceecoeenee eeePIDIOIIFIIIAIPAIAIDAIIADI ADI IIIDOADIIIAIIIIIID
VOCABULARY
fool
Books closed. Ask students how
you can describe a person (by
‘mentioning physical charactersties
and personality traits) You may
want to check studenis’ previous
knowledge by asking thern
questions such a:
Do you have a boyfiend or
sirfrend?
What does he/she lok ike?
Ishefshe cal?
Does he/she have brown eyes?
Books open. Tell students to look
at the pictures and see if there's
anything they can say about each
person such as color of eyes and
hair Take the opportunicy and
draw their atenton co the word
elderly, which i considered more
palicaly correct than old Ask
them to do Activity 15a. Allow
them about wo minutes and
move around the room to give
help if needed
‘When time is up divide students
into pars and tell chem ro check
their work, Go over the example
in cher books and let ther work
Move around the room and check
students performances.
‘When students are done, check
answers with the whole lass
Answers
See page 122 of
the Teacher
Pack for
instructions.
  
 
8 READING
+ Books closed. Ask students if they
know of anyone who's considered
aera, Ask them why this person
is considered a hero. no one
‘comes up with an example, invent
story about a person you met
that wasa hero to many because
he/she had done so many unusual
things. You may use the text as a
reference.
   
 
 
Heroes in our lives
+ Books open, Tell students ro read
the text and answer Activities 163
and 160. Seta time limit of about
three minutes and move around
the room to give help if needed
+ When time is up, ask students
to compare their answers with a
classmate’ before you check them
withthe whole cass
+ Tell students to work in pairs and
discuss the questions in Activity
‘6e. Allow them three minutes
for the discussion and move
around the room to check their
performances
+ When time is up, check answers
with the whole cassLANGUAGE + Books open. Tell tuderts to look
a the reading passage in Activity
een: 16 again and find the parts that
describe the main character. Ask
oe them to say which parts refer 10
physical description and which to
personality.
+ Divide students into pairs and ask
them to do Activity 17. Seta ume
limit of about one minute and.
‘walk around the room ro offer
help if needed.
+ Books closed. Ask students ro + When time is up, check answers
he you examples of language with the whole class.
used to describe peoples physical
characteristics. Then ask them (0
ory
give you examples of language
Used to describe people's
Personality eats
[ > imicererccemeeenee mestsearntnpn
 
PRCEATET eno a MEE HAMEL RL
SMe een
.
rea rreceeclee I
peters crartt
| —_ a
nt ene gea anys cen
  
Sonenuantcrrmaee
 
oe
| EE” oo
Se Ose Op
 
rien tetetpeenas — Disrytearwen Denernes
 
100 | CNA PROGRESSION 1
‘SPEAKING
forte
Books closed. Ask students
about thet ideal teacher fiend,
‘or romantic partner and elicit
adjectives to descibe ther
Photocopy the chart available
in the Resource Pack page 188
Descriptions, and gve one chart to
each student in cas.
‘Ask students 0 write thee
adjectives to describe thes ideal
people in the fist column of the
chart As suudenes wre, move
around the room and offer help if
necessary.
When students are done cell hem
to walk around the room and
interview three classmates. Model
the activity with suudents before
they start. Say
Teacher: What’ your ideal frend
inet
Student 1: In my opinion. a friend
should be generous,
patient. and caring
Teacher: What does your deal
romantic perner lok
iket
Student 2 My idea romantic.
partner should be tal
dnd have green eyes and
black hair
Let students work. Move
around the room to check ther
performances. When they are
‘one, have chem share ther
answers wth the whole class.
 
 
i
@eeeeeeeeeeeeceeoeeoceoeecececeeceececeeeeee eePDDIIPIIIIPIAAAIDAIIOAIPAIIIP IID IID PAIDIIIID
 
Heroes in our lives
GAME FEEDBACK TIME + Books open. Go through the
communicative functions
listed and, n pairs, encourage
students o come up with the
coresponding language points.
‘Ask chem co race their skis. They
may refer to the specific language
content in the unit. Monitor the
activity ac all times and offer help
if necessary
GOAL
+ When students are done, have
them share with thei classmates
‘the most meaningful findings
about their own learning
 
+ Books closed, Divide students into
‘two teams. Tell each team to.think
 
_about ve-penple. These people processes. Discuss questions
may be famous or someone they related ro study habits, and the
allknow such asa student in lass importance of keeping up with
or the teacher Give teams two the language chrough the Web
tines to write down the names Lessons, che Grammar Tips
Cf people they have thought section, and so on.
about
+ Students should ake turns asking
about the opposing team’s person o
in order co guess who itis. Only
four questions are allowed.
+ Mode! the game with students |
|
  
before they start playing it. Write
some examples of questions on
the board and elicit some others.
For example:
|s he/she famous?
What’ his/her nationality? |
What does he/she look iket j
What is he/she ke? |
(sta man ora womant |
 
 
+ Atthe end of the game, the team nme
that can guess the mostrames
 
Peetrcnnin tot
esc
|
inate gees
resiBooks closed. Ask students 10
get together in groups of three
‘Ask each group to choose a
representative, This person is
the only student in each group
allowed to write
Tell students you'l call out a
category and they should write
down all the words that belong
to that category in one minute.
Point out to students that they'll
bbe compering against each other
‘Therefore, they shouldnt say the
words out loud otherwise they will
help the other groups
+ Choose one category from the
lst provided and give them one
minute so the groups can come
Lup with all the words ehey can
remember
 
 
 
 
When time is up, ask
representatives to put their pens
down and count how many
words they have. The group with
the most words is the winner of
that round and it scores a point.
Ask the group with most words
to call out its words, The other
sg1Oups should listen and cross
‘out che words they hear that
ate part of thei ists. When the
winner finishes, ask students if
there are any other words they
‘came up with and which were not
‘mentioned. Repeat the procedure
until all the categories have been
covered. The group with the most
points t the end of che game
Suggested list of categories
Personality traits
Physical characteristics
Parts ofthe body
Technological devices and gadgets
Travel
 
ted vocabulary
Items of clothing
eeeeeee
€
eece agreed yo —> cred
+ For one syllable verbs ending in a single + For verbs with two or more syllables ending
vowel and a consonant, we double the last ina single vowel and consonant whose
consonant, Study the examples final syllable is stressed, we double the last
eo => cyped consonant. Study the examples:
sop = ——> scoped refer = ——> referred
prefer. ——>
 
Some verbs in the past are irregular Study the examples:
see — > Wesawa wonderful movie last night:
 
buylgec, ——P We bought a house when we got married.
crammantes | 125 @You You
He He
she She
It looked happy yesterday It ate pizza lastnight
ii we
You
They
    
‘To make incerrogative sentences in the past, we use the auxiliary verb did and the main verb in the infinitive
without to, Study the example:
Did she go to the party with Bob?
Yes, she did.
‘Where did they meet?
‘At her place.
‘And did they like the parey?
Yes, they did
De eee>
‘To make negative sentences in the past we use the auxiliary verb did + nat (didnt) and the main verb in the
infinitive without co, Study the example
A: How did Lucy get home?
By Well je didn’t drive her home because his car broke down, So she had to take a cab
A: Really? Did she get upset?
B: Not really. She didn’t get upser because she understood it wasn't his fault.
Did you study for
he test
 
eecee¢e
ecece
eeeeeceacoaooae ees4F FX FTDDDDHFDHDIIDI9DIAIIIIAIIAIAIDAIIAIAIII IID
 
Study the charts for the affirmative, negative, interrogative, contracted forms, and short answers of verb to be in
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
the past.
| was late. I was not (wasn’t) late,
You were late. You were not (weren't) late,
‘He was late. ‘He was not (wasn’t) late.
‘She was late. ‘She was not (wasn’t) late.
Ic was late. Itwas not (wasn’t) late.
We were late. We were not (weren't) late.
You were late. ‘You were not (weren't) late.
‘They were late. They were not (weren't) late.
Was she late? Yes, she was/No, she was not (wasn't)
Were they late? ‘Yes, they were,/No, they were not (weren't),
   
what / you / do / yesterday?
1 / go / 10 / school.
     
Daniel: what / time / you / go / home?
Phil: 1 /.g0 / back / home / at / three.
 
Daniel: | what / you / do / in | the / afternoon?
 
 
Phil: 1//listen / to J music / and / sleep.
 
 
aap ssnaonpou woouRye 2 opt IN,
amg ouou orga uses nek Pau | CUPP) OY PPTON A FE ok AO EHO Ma
crammantes | 27 @EMBEDDED QUESTIONS
‘An embedded question is a question that is included in another question, Notice that the position of the verb
and the subject isnt inverted, Study the examples:
 
 
Question What time i it
Embedded question: D9 you know what time itis
Question Whar should Ido?
Embedded question: What doyou think I should do
Question Where could | go on my vacatic
Embedded question: Where do you think feould go on my vacation
 
Write embedded questions. Use the phrases in parentheses. Follow che example
Should | talk to my dad about it? (Do you think)
De you think I should talk to my dad about it? 5
1. Should | get married? (Do you think)
2, Isthere a good movie on TV tonight? (Do you think)
 
3. Where's my room? (Do you know)
4. How long does a trip to Buenos Aires take? (Do yau know)
5. Where’ the 200? (Could you tell me)
 
6. How much is that pair of black shoes? (Could you tell me)
28||_ ccc webea good idea
‘ro woar write,
 
te
| good idea tohave
cup oF hoe tea.
 
 
  
  
    
cramwantes | 129Complete the sentences with should, can, could, may, and might. Follow the example
You don't look good.
You eee |
See a doctor
   
 
 
Who.
| possibly talk to
about ie?
    
 
Doyou think |
‘apologize?
 
 
 
30 | CNA PROGRESSION 1
 
 
      
 
eceeece
ee
eo79399090090 33030 39073777 03009
 
COLLOCATIONS
(VERBS + PREPOSITIONS)
In English, a particular combination of words is called collocation. When you learn a new word, it's also
important to learn che words that go with it. Study che examples:
Tmlooking for
adiamond ring
   
  
      
     
  
Yes, but it depends on
‘the design
   
     
  
  
  
  
  
  
 
  
 
  
Doyeu
dream about
becomin
atamous
rusilan?
   
    
Thisnecklace
reminds meot
 
  
 
1. She loves listening, music.
2. My cell phone doesn't have access. the Internet.
 
3. Those shoes don't go. these pants.
 
 
 
4. Did you find ‘when her birthday is?
5. Sheis taking, the new teacher.
6 Do you know what happened him?
7. These flip-flops belong Monica.
 
|. When are they going ro arrive San Diego?
 
crammar tes | 131 ©HAVE TO
We use HAVE TO to talk about obligation and nec
 
Study the example:
 
ou have to ger a visa,
 
just have to get
   
but | have to fin
 
Fill in the blanks with the correct form of
 
 
32 | CNA PROGRESSION 1>
>>”.
IPTDIPIPG@O9dD II PPIDIDIAAIIAIIIDD
>,”
 
MODAL VERBS
‘We can use the modal verbs MAY, MIGHT, and COULD to express possibilty or probability, SHOULD to
express suggestion, and CAN to express ability. Study the examples:
may talk to Helen on Monday, but 'm not sure Il see he
We might stay at a hostel in Amsterdam,
You could visit a museum in the afternoon
Do you think I should cake a trip with Rebecca’
lean play the piano, but my sister cant.
 
      
 
  
        
   
  
     
 
1 goto Asia
on my ned vacation,
but Im stl not sure.
|hikyou leave
work for aon days. You
look too tired.
    
     
You don't want: tohave
lurch now? That's OK WeVERBS OF PREFERENCE + .
GERUND & INFINITIVE °
My husband and I love to travel in Se
 
like talking to native Spanish speake
(but)
like to talk to native Spanish speakers ce
| hate staying at hoste
(but)
hate to stay at home when im on vaca!
| prefer driving cars to
(but)
| prefer to drive curing the day
 
Some verbs such as ENJOY and expressions such as
CAN'T STAND and FEEL LIKE are normally followed by
verbs in the gerund, Study the examples:
Lenjoy going to the beach,
| ean't stand traveling in large group:
| feel like having a c
of tea be
    
134 | CNAPROGRESSION1Fillin the blank with the correct form of the verbs in parentheses.
can't stand
(have) breakfast
hurry when im on
 
cramman tes | 135VERBS AND EXPRESSIONS
OF PROBABILITY AND
POSSIBILITY
We use the following verbs and expressions to indicate probability or possibility. Study the examples:
i SS
   
 
      
 
 
 
0%
Fe will definitely
‘not happen.
  
    
    
    
   
  
    
 
Ie will rain
tomorrow,
Ie will probably
rain tomorrow.
Icis likely to
rain tomorrow.
Ie may rain
tomorrow.
don't am sure that
iewill rain | iewon't rain
tomorrow, tomorrow,
    
    
 
  
  
I-could rain
tomorow,
  
  
 
Ic isn’t likely co
rain tomorrow.
    
 
 
 
 
 
Rewrite the sencences using the verbs and expressions in parentheses Follow the example.
‘Maybe CO2 emissions wil fallin the future. (may)
CO2 emissions fal in the fudure.
1. There's a possibility that vertical farms will be very common in big cities by 2040. (may) |
@eeeeeeeeeeeeacuaceeoeuauaeeeeeneeacecVac4e@qcece
 
2. Maybe we won' find life on other planets before 2100, (to be likely)
 
3, Irisa fact that she travels tomorrow. (will
 
4, There's high chance that she will be elected. (will probably)
5. Pethaps by 2060 people living on Earth wontt have enough drinking water. (will probably)
 
‘soi rosy sore ogo
‘mizagngsaied aon fy Koy ou
36 | CNAPROGRESSION1 Troe sso Sq ves ones yD A
‘Sianowv
|99000090090999090000099999999393939939933930939
 
RELATIVE CLAUSES
WITH WHO
Who in relative clauses helps us define or give further information about the person we're ralking about. Study
the examples:
  
   
     
   
   
2b sa quy who
Laurie the woman fo meet you.
contest last mont
 
‘the woman who
willbe our new
That's the new teacher who's
‘going ta replace Mins Turner.
 
Réwrite the sentences below using who. Follow the example,
James Dean was an American actor. He died in a car crash
James Dean was an American actor who died ina car crash.
1. Shirley Temple was an American actress. She started her career at the age of three,
 
Elvis Presley was a famous rock singer. He recorded more than 600 songs.
3, Kate Middlecon is a British woman, Shes married to Prince William. =
 
 
 
4, Bill Gates is an American businessman. He's one the richest people in the world.
 
‘sainsnw ramman tes | 137oro ETC
be was/were lead led
beat beat learn learnt
begin “began leave left
bite bic lend lent
blow blew lee tec
break broke lose lost
bring _ brought make made
build built mean meant
burn burnt meet met
buy Bought ay paid
ean could put put
catch caught read read
choose chose ride rode
come came ring rang
cost cost rise rose,
cut cut run ran
do did Es said
raw drew see. saw
drink ‘drank sell sold
drive drove send sent
eat ate set set
fal fell shoot shot
feed fed shut shut
feel fale sing sang
fighe fought sic sat
find found sleep slept
fy flew smell smelt
forgee forgot speak spoke
freeze froze spend spent
get got stand stood
‘sive gave steal stole
‘went stick stuck
grow grew swim swam
hang hung ake’ took
have had teach taught
hear heard cell told
hide hid think thought
hit hit throw threw
hold held wake woke
ure ure wear wore
keep kept win won
know knew write wrote
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
138 | CNA PROGRESSION1
Ce ee ee oe oe i ae ww aPACK
ee
eee
7.a
9900009333392 398989399393 009809 989999909993PIFDPIIIAIPAPAIOPPIFDIIPAAFIPIPAPAIPAPIDDAIPPIIID
  
 
 
Functions
Talking about
people's jobs.
 
Talking about free
time activities.
 
Talking about where
people work.
Talking about how
often people do
things.
 
 
Saying how you like
your work/school.
Talking about kinds
of movies.
 
Describing what
people do.
Talking about future :
arrangements.
 
Talking about what
people want to do
in the future.
Inviting people to go
to the movies.
 
Talking about
daily routines.
Talking about future
arrangements.
 
Talking about
weekend activities.
Talking about the
existence of places.
 
Talking about
how often you
do something.
 
Talking about the
location of places.
 
 
resouncepack | 141healthy habits and
recycling.
 
Talking about
Asking for and
giving directions.
 
Talking about your
family members.
Talking about how
you get around.
 
Talking about
where people live.
Talking about your
favorite places in
town.
 
Talking about what
houses are like.
 
Giving commands
and instructions.
 
Talking about
favorite places in a
house.
 
 
Talking about
cycling.
 
 
Talking about what
you like and dislike.
Talking about
eating habits.
 
 
 
Asking for information
to rent a house or an
 
  
Talking about the
ingredients you need
 
 
 
142 | CNA PROGRESSION1
apartment. to make a recipe.
Ordering food Going grocery
at a restaurant. shopping.
 
 
    
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COCOCOOCOCOCCECOOCOCOCECOECCOCOCEECOECOCOEEE448 | cna PROGRESSION 1€
€
Ccone
 
resource Pack | 149
 
COCOCOOCECOOCEOOCEOECOCEOCOOCEOCOOCOOEE50 | CNA PROGRESSION 1>99FF3TTFFRHHIAF9FZF9FI9FT9F9V9IT999V999999993
 
 
 
 
 
 
52 | CNA PROGRESSION’9999990990999 999 3999093339930 97079797 FF DDDTOOTH
 
HEAD
 
 
KNEE
 
NECK
54 | CNA PROGRESSION 1
 
 
| STOMACH»
 
FOOT
 
 
| SHOULDER -
 
LEG
 
EAR
 
THROAT
FEET
HAND
 
LEGS
 
 
COCOCCOCCOCOCOOCOCECOCCOHO CO OCOCOCOCOCOCECOCEOCOEECEE9990903099099 0909903099990090900909990390 333093 0999
You have a pain in your ears.
You smell with it.
Your head aches.
You use it to speak.
You hear with them.
You use them to write.
You need them to walk.
You have a pain in your back.
You need them to stand up.
You have a pain in your
stomach.
You see with them.
Your throat hurts.
You have ten on your hands.
You have ten on your feet.
Earache.
Headache.
Backache.
Stomachache.
Sore throat.
Fingers.
 
resource rack | 155Do you think |
should talk to him
about it?
Can you tell me
where there is a
drugstore near
here, please?
Do you know
where the city
park is?
Can you tell me
what time it is,
please?
Do you know how
often I should
work out?
Do you think |
should accept the
invitation?
Do you think I
should help him?
156 | CNAPROGRESSION1
Do you know
what time it is?
Do you think |
should talk to her
about it?
What do you
think | could
possibly do?
Do you think |
should apologize?
Can you tell me
what day it is
today, please?
Do you know
what | should
wear?
Can you tell me
where exactly |
should go?
Do you think we
can be friends
again?
Do you know
what day of the
week it is today?
Do you think |
should talk to
them about it?
Do you know how
much it is?
Do you think |
should quit?
Can you tell me
where there is a
subway station
near here, please?
Do you know how
often it happens?
 
SCROOCCCCCCCECCCECCCECCOCCECCCCCECCCECEEEEEE999999 3999999990 399999 3330797777997 FF DID
Situations
  
   
 
 
 
    
  
 
  
  
    
  
   
 
 
   
   
   
Should | bea
candidate for
president of this
country?
(Do you think?)
Should | go
bungee jumping?
(Do you think?) (Do you think?)
Should | throw
a party on my
birthday?
(Do you think?)
Should | try
living in another
country?
(Do you think?) (Do you think?)
Should | delete all
my profiles on the enue aS
children?
(Do you think?)
Should | swim in
the Amazon River?
(Do you think?) (Do you think?)
Should | declare
my love to my
neighbor?
(Do you think?)
Should | insult my
boss?
(Do you think?)
Should | try Indian
(Do you think?)
Should | keep
my money in the
bank?
(Do you think?)
Should I lend
money to my
relatives?
(Do you think?)
Should | go to the
(Do you think?)
   
     
Should | spend all
my savings on a
new car?
(Do you think?)
Should | take a
trip to Iraq?
(Do you think?)
Should | go on a
(Do you think?)
 
     
    
   
   
 
  
  
   
 
 
   
     
   
    
 
 
   
   
  
   
  
    
     
  
    
    
  
    
   
 
 
resource pack | 157What should | do?
 
 
 
My boss doesn't
want to give me a
raise.
       
 
   
| feel tired all day. I can’t learn math.
| have an
important test,
but I didn’t have
time to study.
     
    
  
My apartment is
My job is boring en
    
 
  
   
 
   
   
   
 
    
It's my mother’s
birthday, but |
don’t have money
to buy her a gift.
| have a job
interview, but |
don't know how
to get there.
   
  
  
My husband/wife
doesn’t want to
have kids, but | do.
      
     
     
  
  
   
 
  
  
  
   
I'm in love with
     
    
  
  
  
  
  
   
 
my best friend's | forgot my father's eae of
boyfriend/ birthday yesterday.
girlfriend. colleague.
  
  
   
   
  
  
   
 
   
  
   
| work too much My dog is | have this pain
and don't have destroying my in my knee every
time for my family. house. day.
  
   
  
 
 
   
 
My company
wants me to
work in another
country, but |
don’t want to go.
  
   
  
 
   
  
| don't love
my boyfriend/
girlfriend anymore.
| have insomnia
every day.
    
158 | CNA PROGRESSION 1
 
  
  
   
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resource pack | 159es
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
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Resource pack | 163 ©164 | CNA PROGRESSION’
 
@eeeeeeeeeeaeaeeoeecuececua5uacCac4@qcacV@q@cneceqcqe eeee tresource rack | 165
   
 
 
Clothes and accessories
 
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Clothes and accessories
 
 
 
 
 
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Clothes and accessories
   
 
 
 
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Pronunciation bingo
 
SUNGLASSES.
E-READER
 
SWEATSHIRT
  
SWEATER
resource pack | 175176 | cNAPROGRESSION1»dvD”D
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Resource Pack | 177ad
—— NITED STATES:
RIVER LICENSE
 
9. 083772430
CLASSE
end
 
   
 
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ests
 
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| NA PRoGRESsiOr
NTResource pack | 179QUESTION: When | QUESTION: When
was the first e-mail
 
become popular?
ANSWER: By the | ANSWER: In 1971.
QUESTION: What
does HTML stand | QUESTION: What
does Wi-Fi stand for?
ANSWER: Wireless
Fidelity (Wireless
 
ANSWER: Hyper
   
QUESTION: What
| was the first video
QUESTION: When
was the first tweet
 
: ANSWER: Tennis for
ANSWER: In 2006. ewo (1958).
QUESTION: When | QUESTION: What's
the most popular
site on the Internet?
ANSWER: Google.
smartphone come
 
ANSWER: In 1997.
180 | cna PROGRESSION
Technology trivia game
 
 
 
   
  
     
 
QUESTION: What
does letter “e” in the
word e-mail stand
for?
ANSWER Electronic.
  
  
     
 
 
   
    
   
    
   
    
  
   
    
 
QUESTION: What
does “www" stand
for?
ANSWER: World
Wide Web.
  
    
  
    
     
  
  
QUESTION: When
did cell phones
become popular?
ANSWER: By the
late 1990s.
   
      
  
   
    
 
  
  
 
   
   
  
QUESTION: What
country has the
largest number of
Internet users?
ANSWER: China.
  
 
   
   
  
  
 
CROSS CCOOCCCCCOOCCECECCECCOCECCECCEECEEEEECOCCCOCOCOCCCOOOCCOOCOECOCOOCCOOCOCOCECOOCOEEEB2 | CNAPROGRESSION 1
 
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RESOURCE PACK | 183Predictions
 
In six months’ tims
get a boyfriend giriiond
get anew job
 
 
In one year’s tim
travel abroad
seta new car
 
 
010 the movies
 
have an appoinement with your dentist
 
This month. Cc
move house
finish reading a book
In two years’ time. a
write a book
take up a new course
nea eartine a
move countries
 
 
 
 
 
 
——
wl
terse feds
Before the end of this year..
g00n vacation
travel with your Family
In five years' time... =
buy a house/apartment
§ get married
Before your birthday... is
lose weight
_geta new cell hone
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
cook dinner
0 10 bed early
 
 
By this time next year...
‘make one of your dreams come true
take up a new hobby
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
84 | cua PROGRESSION 1
@eeceeeeeeeeoececeeeececeeececcocuaceeneeeecee etPIIIIIIIIIIIIDIIIADDA DIOP DOIDPIODIDIDDIDD
 
 
  
 
Opinions
    
 
 
   
   
In my opinion, technology I'm afraid | disagree. | think
   
    
       
   
  
  
   
       
  
 
    
   
+ > (BUBB) < ~~ -+o-+3< <>
U2 eRSeUPaeeeeseea
Find the past form of
the verbs in the box
in the wordsearch.
°o
ene € e
e
- Complete the conversation with the past form of the verbs in parentheses. a
Suz So_did you travel __ (travel) on your last vacation? 7
Tim: Yes, we did We (cave!) abroad. we ©
event (go) to France
Sue: Really? love France. i
Tim: — We went to Paris and we__Coved (love) it, .
Sue Where deh you shay (stay) there? ©
Tim: — We_stauzed (stay) na hotel near the Eifel Tower
Sue: Was it good? =
Tim — Yes.we_iked (like) icalot.it_eve5 (be) very comfortable we
and near the subway station
Sue What did you do there? pa
Tim: We i — (visi) the museums,_evalked (walk) ©
along the beautiful boulevards
Sue | love walking in Pari i bed
Tim: — Wesatatthecafés, relaxed (relax), and ; ©
_ (watch) people passing by. We went on a boat »
tour on the Seine, My wife al ted _ (cry) watching the sunset
from the boat. We also__stened  (isten) toa concert at the ~
Opera House. Ic was awesome! : ~-
 
Sue: Wow, it__¢245_(be) a great trip then
      
 
Cee
€g Complete the dialogue.
Ella: How was your weekend?
 
die, Look at the pictures and answer the question: What's the weather lke?
 
 
 
 
Choe:
 
Ella: What did you do?
 
 
 
Ella: | heard you've just come back from your vacati¢
 
 
What did you do there
 
(OK. Well, ime to go now. Bye.
actwrry aoox | 193 @20K at Activity 0 on page 22 of your Class Book and follow the instructions to write about your
first day at school or at work.9DGIIFIIIAIIIIIIDIDD
990900000939
 
 
¢ ‘Match the columns.
|What's the matter, Maria? Why aren't you
in school?
[My boyfriend wants to get married, but
| think we're too young. What do you
think | should do?
B ‘What seems to be the trouble, Julio?
Don't worry. can help you with the
homework
‘Why don't you go on vacation?
Iemay be a good idea to talk to your
‘mom about the benefits oFhaving a pet.
‘Complete the table with sentences that you can use,
to give advice or suggestions. Follow the example. (,
 
| don't understand what the teacher
says in my French class. Is there
anything you can do to help me?
I can't. have a lot of work to do-at
the office.
© Yes, ldo that. I'l promise Il take
care of the cat myself
I dont feel well Ihave a bad
GD rreadache s0 | decided ro stay home
today.
G@) Trans aor
‘You should talk to him. Open your
heart and explain your reasons.% Complete the com
conversation with the
sentences in the box.
 
 
 
"\yranted to talk to youn class
He wants to get married
| think you should go home
you're only 1959 9FDFHIDAHIAGAIHHSHHIIIFIIDIIDIVI999O99
 
 
6
Name: __ Group:
  
 
   
 
  
 
Teacher's name: _ a) en
Complete the mini conversations.
Am tired of ving in such a big city
Vg Ithinkyou Shsouldl consider moving to the countryside
‘Ac want to go on a student exchange program to Canada, but my
parents say no,
 
2B Well you oak ro them and try to explain the
benefits of living in another country.
‘x: Im thinking of going to the beach fora few days. very tired.
@) & kay be a good idea to make a reservation at a hotel
fist
@ % Imworking too hard these days, 'm really stressed out.
a __Whu dont you take avacation?
Imagine you ar faced with one of the situations below and don't know what to do, Writea
text message toa friend asking for advice. Write about 50 words,
+ You have a bad headache. Ir won't go away
+= You need to stop smoking, You don't know how.
+ You havea problem witha schoo! subject.
«Your computer broke and you don't have money to buy a new one.
+ You car't sleep at night
«Your boyfriend or giifiend wants co get maried. You think you should wait longer to ake
such an important step.
 
actwrry ook | 197 €(Old wives tales exist in every culture and are often so powerful that we take them as
the truth. Old wives’ tales is a derogatory term used to indicate that what we think
is rue is really a superstition or something untrue, to be ridiculed. Iris assumed that
a story told by old women could not have credibility ~ itis justa kind of legend
passed down by older women to a younger generation. Today, some old wives' rales
have proven to be valid. For example, “You should eat carrots. If not, youll go blind’
Studies show that carrots realy reduce the risk of getting retina degeneration, so, yes,
eat your carrots!
 
   
    
 
 
      
 
1. What are old wives’ tales?
   
a They are crue facts,
b. (They are untrue stories
(SO) theyare questionable stories
2. Do you believe in old wives’ tales?
a Yes Ido.
b. No, I don't
« | believe in some, but | don't believe in others
3. What do you think derogatory means?
I think ic means something good
bY chink ie means someching bad
© | think it means something that is not good or bad.
 
4 Why are certain kinds of advice called old wives’ tales?
a Because they are about women.
b. (WV) Because they are told by women from ‘generation to generation.
cs Because they are ridiculous.
5. Do you know an old wives’ rale? Write it down.
@eeeeeeeeeeee>99FFFIAHIFDHIFDIPIIIIFDIIIIIDIFIDD
Match the columns.
1. Hi Can |help you?
2. Does it have a good definition?
3. How much iit?
4, What's he wearing?
5. How does it fit you?
6. How would you lke t0 pay?
7. What siz are you?
8. Do you like going shopping?
Write the names of the items below.
        
res icdoes.
ere cash
tesa bie roo wighe.can | ery larger one?
medium, | guess
Yes, do
© Ves.tim looking fora digital camera
es sare.
@ vet wereaires Paved veiCan | help you?
 
 
 
 
 
 
Se ceeeececocecceceoceccocecccecececceccecees
00 | cia PROGRESSION 19999909 9999993999999999939939073927939999
ACTIVITY BOOKWhat are these people wearing?
$
hide;
She's wearing He’ wearing
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Complete the questions with one of the words in the box. Then answer them,
 
a, What do you like to go shopping_for_»
 
b. What do you spend a lot of money ow ?
 
© Do you uualyhave something specie _ i mind when you go shopping?
 
.Do you usually try clothes_©** before you buy them?
‘¢- When you buy an item of clothing, do you also buy accessories that go oi. ina
 
102 | CNA PROGRESSION 199993333323 3739793999999933977 990392
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
Teacher's name:
 
‘Match the columns.
‘What's the matter? You look sick:
‘What should | wear to the party?
‘Where did you go on your las vacation?
That's pretty blouse. Can | try iton?
Did you go to Claras birthday party?
| need to lose weight. What should | do?
Unscramble the conversation.
sandy: Ob, the usual rouris places. We sited the Louvre,
went to the Eiffel Tower and took
Loire, where there are alot of castles
@© sandy: Yeatic really was!
So, how was your vacation?
Qsandy. te was gree My sister Patty and | went co Europe
Wow! What cities did you go to?
Where did you go in Paris?
Q sandy, We vised lisbon, Maid and Pars
‘Awesome! It must have been a dream trip.
 
  
\Why don't you wear that lovely red
dress you bought at Marcy?
Of course. Come this way. The
fiecing rooms are over there.
-
(GD) Novldicnt hada sore throat and
2) scayed home
@ wz best friend, and I went
to Europe.
 
trip to the Valde
wipedPutting it all together,
Complete
the
sentences
and do the
crossword = @
Puzzle.
 
 
 
 
The weekend _ kind of boring, We didn't do anything special,
i ‘Mary a texc message, but she didn't write back.
‘We. ‘the Prado Museum in Madrid.
Lowas tired so! up late and didnt go to my swimming practice.
1 youa nice T-shire in ray | hope you like it.
we ‘a movie on TV.
7. Mybrother and
a1 at a friend's house last night.
9. My family and | went to Rio de janeiro. We ‘a wonderful time there!
10.1 ‘a book by Agatha Christie on my vacation. | loved it
111. My father cooked pasta. Ie was delicious and we itall
to the mountains over the weekend.
 
 
®
aways
 
sick 0 we didnt go to school on Monday.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
12, We
1
2 3. 7
HE S| ‘
= «[s][A4]o
= $ te
°
a[7 T a if :
ee Ly = tla] a] tI
= lel {& A £
S = > 10. T
Pp un. z
m(*[elaleleTolete
= A
(B D
 
 
 
 
 
Read the sentences and number the pictures.
1. My first day was erible. was literally in panic!
2. loved schoo! when | was a kid. | was always ready in the morning,
. WI fer vacation ‘
ooh summer vacation started, | didn't want to do anything. | felt los.
y first day at work wasn't easy | hated everything about the office
eee
104 | CNA PROGRESSION 1>>> >IIIII>IIII—PII~PIDIDIIPID OOD DIDIDID
 
 
Name:
  
Group: _ _
Teachers name: Date: __
e
e
‘Think about the situations in Activity 4 and answer the questions about yourself. Check the
‘ones that apply to you and write what they mean. You may also create another.
@ ee ®@
= 7
 
How did you feel about school
‘when you were a child?
 
How did you feel when school | |
ended in july and December
 
How did you feel on your first day
at school or work?
 
 
How do you feel about your
classmates or colleagues?
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unscramble the words to make questions.
    
  
  
 
   
  
 
  
‘A: do / you | think / do // should / What /?
a What do you think I should do?
 
B: | think you should see a doctor.
‘A: do f did / What | weekend / on / the / you /?
What did you do on the
2 ewreckend?
By We went toa friend’ birthday party. On Sunday, we
sawa movie on TV
 
 
‘A: the / weather / beach / on j the / like | was / What | 7
What was te wentner Cike on
BR the beach?
Be Ic was rainy and foggy, so we came back early.
=
& party / do / should / What / wear / to/ the / chink /
yourl/?
@ What do you think T should
wear to the parhy?
B Why dont you wear your new velvet jacket?Imagine you are Dr. Right. You write an online advice column for teens. You receive the post below.
Respond to Marcela.
    
 
 
Piciabe il ccuaimememnal
  
 
DESPERATE IN NEED OF SLEEP
2 oe
    
  
Posted in: San Francisco, U.S.A
   
| Dear Dr Right,
¥m 16 years old, 1 go to high school, and 1 cant sleep at night. 1
uni 4:00 a.m. And then, of course, I can't
And when I do, I'm always sleepy
the people mentioned.
e Read the post and identify ac
206 | CNA PROGRESSION 1>
COOCOCOHSTIFIOHOIIIBDIIIFIIIIDHDRIID
 
 
 
 
Name:
 
Teacher's name:
°
 
‘Match the columns.
+1, Where would you like £0 go?
2. Let’ start planning, We have
to make arrangements fist.
3, | would like to take a crip to
Buenos Aires. What do | have
todo?
4, Are you planning to drive?
5, Cumuruxatiba? What's it ike?
     
  
 
 
© Thatsrighe, we have wo buy tcketsand get new
passports Our ld onesare not valid. Oh and think we
have co gecvisas
© tesa small fshermens vilage in the south of Bahia. The
beaches are amazing and you can vst historical places
such as the Pascoal Mountain, che fist place discovered
by the Portuguese.
© Vou have ro gee ticketsand make a hotel reservation
@ Wel yes itd bea good idea to renta car
G take goto an exotic place South America maybe
Find eight adjectives in the wordsearch.
 
oz<24
> NEC KR
 
tfBaw Va ES
eMma 5 NB
yfeu ep YON
tfao HE
Nfeu FH
w poumMir t RE
u Nou kK ev eu
a ats hs Ee A 8 a
NOV TR ep FH Y T PBR
° x
el is
per ourLel's take a trip!
g Complete the sentences with the words in the wordsearch in Activity 2.
T.Nowtm__confisged __ Do we have to geta visa forall the countries were going to?
2. Thisisteally__@rrbarassing to ask, but how much ‘money are you going to take with
you on our trip?
3, The wip was really _ boring Icrained all the time and we couldn't do anything.
intersting
4. msomy butt not__inferested __ iniskng he local stores can stand shopping
5. Come on, lets do something_tngheresting and __excthing How about
oing rafting?
6. Im__suxprised
7. Arerit we going to Miami on our trp? Thats_disappoinding
5 Imagine you are talking to Eva about her vacation. Complete the conversation.
You
bua:
Your
va:
You
boa:
You
Eva
You:
va:
You:
Eva
208 | CNA PROGRESSION 1
 
to know that we don't have to get a visa to go to South Korea.
 
SR SEreSReaaaS rere ETO AnASRREROEISESSESLEIEOEONEE
We usually go once a year, in December.
We usually go to Peruibe.
oe
eo
e
e
©
©
©
©
e
©
©
©
©
©
e
e
©
©
©
©
©
e
 
Well, sometimes we visit my grandmother who lives in a small town in the
countryside,
  
 
 
  
  
  
 
‘When we go to Peruibe, we stay at a small hotel at the beach, When we visit
my grandma, we stay at her place
In Peruibe we stay about a week or 10 days. At my grandma’ we say
Weeks. We sometimes spend Christmas with her.
'n Peruibee we go to the beach in the morning, go home for
 
 
  
 
 
 
play volleyball in the afternoon. We sometimes go out in t
pizza or ice cream.Name:
Teachers name:_
e
  
Group: a
Date:
 
a. Youare searching some travel websites and you find the following post. Take a look at it
and answer the questions.
What is her
wh about
Whois she writing to?
x
 
Hi, everyone!
‘My husband and I are going to travel to Europe for the fst time. We live in S80 Paul,
Baal, and are going to spend three weeks there. We're planning ths trip atthe last minute
pecause we dian know we would have some time off. We're Both teachers and are very
excited about this trp. Because this is our Fst time, we are worried about traveling from
piace to place.
We would ike to fly to London and then go to Amsterdam, Vienna, and Paris. We are
planning to spend about a week in Paris and take small day trips to Mont Saint-Wiche,
Versailles, and other small towns.
Could you give us suggestions on how to get from London to Amsterdam and from
‘Amsterdam £0 Paris? Could you also tel us what the best way to get around in France is?
‘Should we rent a car? Should we take the train? If we should take the train, do we have to
buy tickets in advance? What are the best sites to use? I'ma ite confused with so many,
travel websites.
We are 28 and 30, We love at, architecture, and food. I personally would lave to see a few
museums, castles, and churches here and there. We would also like to goto fun pubs and
‘Cubs. I would be 2 good idea to have a list of some good restaurants, too. Thank you so
‘much for your help! We realy appreciate it.
Best regards, Rachel
 
 
. Read the post again and answer the questions.
+ Whois she going with?
+ How long are they going to stay?
Three weeks.
+ What cities is she planning co visit?
Londen, As Vienna and Paris
+ What specific suggestions does she ask for?
7 ion, travel, eh! fo go and ent
+ How old are they?
28 and 30.
+ What do they ike?
Art, i
+ What would she fiketo do in France?
To see & and
 
actwirysoox | 209 @Jour're going on a trip, oo! You're so excited about it that you decide to write a post on your
favorite travel website. Include the topics below.
+ The place you are going co, where it is, and what you can do there.
+ When you are going, where you are going to stay and how long you are planning to say
+ Why you decided to go ro this place.A Match the columns,
 
   
 
 
  
 
  
  
 
   
  
  
 
 
 
  
1. What do you use this for? Q Trey rea, talked, and listened co the radio.
' 2,, How do you tke apicise ©) ‘you wane my hones: opinion | dont think
with this.cell phonel ‘0.1 think there will be more and more devices
3. How did people have fun eta
in the past? :
© popacink pric l @ eink cha wil happen before 2030, e
live longer in the fucure? © You usec to text people and answer eal.
5. Will technology make our ; :
tes very il all hese bre
lives easier inthe fucure? @ Sil ee aioe
6. When do you think we
will have holographic © teseasy Tap on te camera icon. Focus and
televisions? then tap to take a picture.
‘Answer the questions.
a. Are youa very technological person?
Bs
'b. What technological devices or gadgets do you have?
(60 ee
«c. How much time do you spend texting or checking messages a day?212 | CNA PROGRESSION 1
‘Were all connected:
g Complete the text with the verbs in the box.
HOW TO POST A VIDEO FROM YOUR
TABLET TO SOCIAL MEDIA SITES
 
 
   
1.__Cpenr _ the o 5.__ Tape _ the video’ title Feet
fee to replace the timestamp title with
Galery app. something more descriptive
 
 
2._Sélect thevideo you
. want to upload. You do not
% need to play the video. just
 
description set the privacy level,
add rags and so on
have it on the screen,
Teuch- _ the Upload button. You
return to the Gallery, and the video is
uploaded. ic continues to upload even if
3, Touche _ the share
‘con. If you don't see the icon,
ence the tablet falls asleep.
APP 4, _Opere _asocial media
| | ste The plead Video The uploading notification appears while the video is being
|] Minow appears lstrgall sent ro the media ste. Feel fee vo do other things with your
 
 
 
 
 
 
Sorts of options and settings ablee while the video ‘uploads. When the upload is complete,
for sending the video. the ntifation stops animating and becomes the Uploads
Finished icon.
 
Rewrite the statements below using one expression from each box. Follow the example.
Human colonies on the moon by 2060.
Tema opintony thee il be hun colonies ow the moon by 20400
1. The next American president will bea woman.
ss Se Ithink,..
2. Brazil becomes a fully-developed country. In my opinion..
@ Myouaskme...  @
ifyou wane
3. COZemisions fall dascally by 2100 hanes pron.
7500 g eee Aslseeit..
Books become obsolete by 2030.
eee
5. Chinese becomes a lingua franca by 2050.
ee
b. Write down some of your own predictions.
 
 
Seco oeecocooooccccccececceccececeeceeceName:
 
a. Read the text and circle the correct options,
     
 
 
(in the past fee CELL
elmo eases PHONES
acme AT
Gr) / Bux) mary scents wave oretom ~SCHOOL
“ShGoN without their parents. (But (0) i
importane for them to have acel proven case
they need help or haven acidenc onthe way
eae rons aon ot ec)
parents who work may need to contact their
Chiren For example if parents have to work
fate, thestenc has tobe tld if arangerents
have been made fora relative o neighbor rolook
afer chem
(Because nothing
more disruptive during @ Class than the sound
ofa cell phone inging or playing an annoying
Bice Gees BD Fst) students who send
and receive Tet messages in dass ae not paying
actention tothe eson,
GeeoncD! Secondly), | feel that students
SHOU be sowed take el phones to school
for use in emergencies. However, al phones
shoul certainly be turned of during dass. ee fom ile ap
 
 
>
VS
 
b. Read the sentences and answer true (T) or false (F).
1. (©) Theauthor of the texcis against the use of cell phones at school
2. Ce) According to the text, many parents give thei children cell phones for security reasons.
3. (F) Cell phones can always help students in class
B
a
    
we present the topic nkTum £0 age 80 of your Class Book. Choose one ofthe topics discussed in Activity 1S and write your
opinion about it.
 
@eeceeececaceec
 
 
PLOCCCCOR CEC C «
 
   
14 | cna PROGRESSION’Name:
 
 
Teacher's name: Date:
‘Match the columns.
|. Whos your hero?
2. Whatsyour
definition ofa
hero?
3. In your opinion,
© ‘who isan
incernatonal hero?
4. What does your
boyfriend look
ike?
5, What's your
smother ke?
6 Whore they?
 
   
Group: = | .
 
‘Martin Luther King, J: He was an American pastor activi, humanitarian,
and leader in the African-American Civil Rights Movement. He fought
‘discrimination against black people in the United States.
 Hesta and hin hasbrown ees, and shor black hai
© MyM senha My aes ded afew monsaerivasbon  @
ard she worked hard and raised me by hese
© Toye bevy and Hans my fiends who havea rock band
© inmy opinion aberoissomeone who sates iso: er Me 0
save the world.
© shesinligert; ones and deerined.
Unscramble the words to make sentences.
441s / my friend / This / John, / in Australia / lives / who /
Tas fe tives ine si
+2 from Poland / George and Gina, / my grandparents / came / who / are / These |.
3, who / people's lives is / A hero / saves / someone /-
who
A hero is
5 Wives.
4 love and help / heroes / who / are /In my opinion, / people / others /-
Tre my opinion, heroes are people who love and help others.
5. saved / This / that / my brother’ / Demetrius, /is/ life | the dog /
This 5 Demebrius Hae. dog teat saved wu brothers tafe.
6. look like / your / What / best friend / does / ?
What does your best friand look dike?
actwry Book | 215 (Heroes in our lives
Zuo
-BBEEEE -
-HREBEE-
PERERERE
 
Find 20 words used to describe people in the wordsearch,
Look at the pictures and describe each person.
Padus
bo as
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Name: Group:
Teacher's name! __ Date:
 
». Choose four adjectives and write sentences describing people you know.
4, honest
5. intelligent
6. idealistic
‘Answer the questions in the form off
‘Who is your here? What makes ¢8 Read the article below and do the activities that follow.
aia
  
“There are many diferent kinds of heroes. Heroes may be famous OF just ordinary
people.
Some celebrities becor
help the lives of peop!
‘one million dollars to the Red Cross after the
and Angelina Jolie also donated one milion dollars tothe poor
  
me heroes because they donate large amounts of money t0
ie around the world. Sandra Bullock for example, donated
devastating earthquake and tsunami
in Japan, people in
Afghanistan
‘Torn Cruise is another celebrity that did a heroic act. n 1996 Cruise saw 2 worst
get hicby a carn Los Angeles. The diver didnt stop. 50 Cruise called for help and.
scayed with her unt the ambulance arrived. He then followed the ambulance to the
‘ and when he found out thar she did noc have health insurance he pad che
‘hospital bill himself
eeeeececececete
    
 
4. Choose the best title for the article.
a. (_) Arecelebrities heroes?
b. (_ ) Celebrities are certainly heroes.
‘&. (UiCelebrities may also be heroes,
What kinds of heroes are mentioned?
125 who care.
 
13. According to the article:
= Why did Sandra Bullock and Angelina Jolie become heroes?
Heng
_ Because | thebped tre poor
© What made Tom Cruise a hero?
4 aos
His godess
fcr ier reece
brities are heroes?
Secececccccoe
  
‘4, What about you? Do you think these cele
 
 
218 | CNA PROGRESSION 19 90000399909000099990000999
999990999909
Name:
 
Group:
Date:220 | CNA PROGRESSION 1
 
Putting it all together.
Complete the conversations
with the words in the box.
‘A: What does she look Vike ?
B Sheistallandhas blue eyes and brown __brair
 
A: Andwhatisshe_@cke >
8: Sheisinteligentand determined
A: idlike to rakea trip to Ottawa. What do|_have to dor
B Well frst ofall geta___ vise
@ % Whatdoyou__@njo4 doing when you travel?
B | love going to the beach and chilling out.
5) % Where would youliketo__ go?
B: Id love to go somewhere in South America
‘A: Do you think cell phones should be allowed at school?
& AS _1see it they shouldnt be allowed ac all. ‘They can be very disruptive.
3% Whatdo you__us@ this fort
B: You use it to know where you are.
A: Do you know how to forward this e-mail?
8 & sure__Glick _ on FORWARD. Type the e-mail addresses you want to send the
e-mail message to and click on SEND.
 
A: What_did you do this weekend?
8 1__went othe movies
 
A: Who ate they?
8: ‘They are my neighbors Bob and Terry “WhO live next door
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«actwry soo | 221 @
 
eeceaececce
 
COOCCEHOOOHOOOOOHCOSCHOCOOLOEEGircle the correct options.
v.
8
 
ere would you like
exotic place,
A i ui) eo °
Morocco. What do you t
Bs That sounds lke a ge
I (hear there are
‘wonderful Beaches there. You
know ilove (go ging) eo
the beach,
A: havea friend @he pwhose)
vent on vacation there last
year. We can talk to him,
Great! Let's do that!
Dw tookarie hare \
|
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
wonderful place! | (love /
   
B Really? Ic seems really
‘crowded there, | can’
d
Geingy to be) in places
lke that.
‘A: Come an, Ie looks 50
/ interested).
B Thanks, but 'm not
(interesting fncerestea)
usual occupation bie? A
rmcone(who which)
nd ees new kinds of bubble
  
       
devon
aun
A: Won thats (Gina / fascinated
Actual tm (fascinating /
with the process of making bubble gum,
  
222 | cNa PROGRESSION: AUDIO
: SCRIPT
fa etelldsy,
Pp oe,0000 0003390093990 99000939939939998930300Starter Unit
Get ready!
 
(Track 02)
ACTIVITY 3
Teen boy 7: Look at this cake. Ie looks delicious!
Teen boy 2:| have an ideal Lets make a cake for
‘Moms birthday.
‘Teen boy 1: Hmm... Do you know how to bake a
cake?
Teen boy 2: That's easy. We just have to follow a
recipe,
‘Teen boy 1: What kind should we make? Maybe
chocolate cake? What do you think?
Teen boy 2: Chocolate sounds easy.
‘Teen boy 1: Good choice. love chocolate cake, What
do weneed?
Teen boy 2: Let me see. Eggs, sugar butter, flour, milk,
and dark chocolace.
‘Teen boy 1: Don't we need any baking powder?
Teen boy 2: Yes, of course! Here iti: baking powder.
Teen boy 7: Allright, hen. Let's go to the kitchen.
Prine the instructions.
Teen boy 2: Preheat the oven to 180 degrees. Then
‘grease a 23 centimerer baking pan.
Teen boy 1; OK. What else?
Teen boy 2: Mix the flour, the dark chocolate, the
baking powder, and the sugar.
Teen boy 1: Allright. What now?
Teen boy 2: Now you melt the butter and acd ic
to the mixture, Then add the milk and
the eggs. Mix everything together until
smooth.
Teen boy 1: OK. Then?
‘Teen boy 2: Then bake at 180 degrees for
approximately 40 minutes
Teen boy 1: Piece of cake! Come on. Help me out
here.
Woman: What are you guys doing in my kitchen?
Both boys: Uh-oht
 
Unit 1
So much happened last week.
 
 
 
 
 
 
(Track 03)
ACTIVITY 2
Kayla: Hey, Sophia
Sophia: Hey, Kayla. How was your weekend?
Kayla: Iewas great, My sister and her kids were
in town, So | took chem to the park and
then we went shopping, | had to buy a
fiend a gift. On Saturday evening | went
toa party and met a realy interesting,
yy.
Sophia: Really? Tell me all about it.
Kayla: Hisname is Tim, We talked for hours and
he eventually asked me out.
Sophia: And where did you go”
Kayla; We went to the movies and then had
dinner at Stephano’.
Sophia: | know that restaurant. rs fabulous!
Kayla: didn't pay much atention to the
restaurant itself, you know.
Sophia: Sounds like someone’ falling in love
(Track 04)
ACTIVITY 8
‘Man; leaned
watched
waited
called
decided
kissed
Woman: played
visited
scarted
worked
cooked
listened
avno scart | 225 @(Trackos)
ACTIVITY 1
Conversation 1
‘Man: So, Heather, where did you go this
vacation?
Heather: I went ro Palm Beach.
‘Man: Coo How long did you stay there?
Heather: Two weeks.
Man: What did you do there?
‘Heather: \sunbathed and surfed every day
‘Man: Sounds like good way to spend your
days on the beach And was the weather
good?
Heather: —itwas perfect hot and sunny.
Conversation 2
‘Simon: Hey Rose,
Rose: Hey Simon. How did you lke your trip?
Simon: | oved
Rose: Where exactly did you go?
Simon: went ro Aspen, in Colorado,
Rose: Fancy!
Simon, Cmon But you tooka trip too, didnt
you? Where did you go?
Rose I went co Bern,
Simon: Wow. that’ fancy! How long did you stay
there?
Rose: Ten days. What about you? How long did
you stayin Aspen?
Simon: week,
Rose: Wasi colin Aspen?
Simon: Yes, coldand snowy.
Rose: it was.aso very cold and snowy in Berlin,
Simon: And what did you do there?
Rose | went sightseeing and visited some
friends. What abour you?
Simon: went skiing
Rose. Skiing in Aspen i great!
Conversation 3
Woman: Hey, Josh. glad youte back!
Josh: Hey. tm glad Im back, too.
Woman: You went 10 Rio de janeia, right?
Josh: Yes, dia
Woman: How lang did you stay there?
Josh: Twelve days.
Woman: Awesome! And whac did you do there?
Josh: I went sightseeing, sunbathed, and went
shopping.
Woman; What about the weather?
Josh: Itwasvery hot
Woman: Sounds like the perfect vacation to me.
226 | CNA PROGRESSION 1
 
(Track 06)
ACTIVITY 18
Laura
John:
Laura
John:
Laure
John:
aura
Jobn:
Laura
John:
 
(Track 07)
ACTIVITY 2
Conversation 1
Woman: WhacS the matter, Leo?
Leo: I dont feel very well. havea terrible
headache.
Woman: Poor you! You'te probably tie. Why
 
 
First clays are abways abit scary.
Yes, they can be. remember my fst day
at work. I was really nervous
‘And I rememloer my frst day at school
| was scared I dnt wane to stay at
School | wanted ro go back home wth ©
my mom
Realy?
Yes my mom talked to mea lot and
convinced me to stay
‘And did you lie school?
Wel, just when | mec my teacher, Ms.
Siverman.| was very quet at fist, but
then | meta lot of nie kids and soon we
became fens, What about your fst.
day at work?
te was OK. larived early atthe office.
Was affaid| would be late. | also meta lot
‘of people. Everybody was kind to me.
met Pecer on my fs day and he became
ry bes friend. Te fist day ead al
about my jb. paida ioe of atention
because it was lot to learn, but my boss
was very patent
Idi leamn much on the se day
IMs. Silverman explained the rules and
showed us the school. We alo sang
songs and played alot of games. | had a
wonderful time
Well | wouldn't say had a wonderful
time on my first day at work butt was
allrighe
 
dorit you lie down and get some rest?-
-
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a
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-
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-
-
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Conversation 2
Woman: You look worried Lucy's anything
wrong?
Lucy Well my twin sister and | are best fiends
Now she wants to get married and |
hate her boyfriend. What do you think |
should do?
Woman: That’. hard situation. think you should
«alk to your sister about it honesty. Open
up your heart and explain your reasons
roher
Conversation 3
‘Man: Youlook sad Jennifer. What seems to be
the trouble?
Jennifer: Oh it's Joe, my boss. You see, ike my
job, but Joe doesrit think tm good at
‘what | do, Hes always criticizing me.
Tim sick and tired of that. What could |
possibly do?
‘Man: Calm down, Talk to your boss honestly.
Perhaps he expects something else from
you.
Conversation 4
Pierre Whavs wrong, Susan?
Susan: es my fist day at work and | have
butterflies in my stomach,
Pierre: Butterflies in your stomach?
Susan: On, that'san expression we use. What |
‘mean ism nervous. What should | do?
Please help me.
Pierre: Come on. Dont worry relax. Lev get
something to drink. m sure everything
vil be all right.
Susan: Thank you, Pierre. You're my best fiend!
(Track 08)
ACTIVITY 11
Doctor, Good morning. Please, come in. Take a
seat
Lucy: Thank you, Dr Smith
Doctor: Soyoutre Lucy. What's your lastname?
Lucy: Bright. BRI-G-H-.
Doctor: OK. What's your birthdate?
Lucy: November seventh, 1995
Doctor: Fine, Lucy. So, what seers ro be the
trouble?
Lucy, dont feel wel, doctor. m abvays tired
and feel sick when | eat.
Doctor: Let me see if you have a fever. No, you
dont.
Lucy: Yeah, but | have his bad stomachache
and heartburn,
Docter; Oo you have healthy eating habits?
 
Lucy: Yes Leat ots of fruit and vegetables and!
never eat any junk food.
Doctor: How much water do you drink?
Lucy: About two lites a day
Doctor: Doyousleep well
Luge Yesabout nine hours every night
Doctor, Allright. Let me examine you. Lucy.|
have good news| think youre pregnant
Luge tmgong to havea baby? Are you sure?
Doctor: Wel, need you to take a blood test ro
confirm, but thats what it seems lie
Luge Ohsgosh
Unit 3
Cant help you?
 
 
(Track 09)
ACTIVITY 3
‘Man: Good evening, everyone. Who are
the millennial Why have researchers
become so incerested in them? In
tonight’ show wellook inco who
these people ae and how they've been
reshaping our society
Woman: Millenrials an abbreviation fr milenrial
‘generation isa term used to describe
a segment of the population born
becwveen 1980 and 2000. They ae
also called Generation Y, and folow
Generazon x born between the early
sities and the eaty eighties. Tey ae
Said to be more ibeal supportve of
diversity, confident, and receptive ro new
ideas and ways oflvng. They ae called
‘online natives because ofthe need to be
hhooked up tothe Internet all the te.
Research shows that no other generation
spends as much time connected to the
Internet. On average, millennial spend
1Thouts and 11 minutes online va
their PCs or smartphones every week
‘Tey also spend alt of time in font of
the TV.On average, ona week bai
they spend 11 hours and 20 minutes
watching TV. They ako love playing video
games, spending more than sx hours
every week with cei joystick in hand.
‘More precisely, sixhours and sixteen
minutes. Mus is another addition. They
spend sichoursand thirty-two minutes
Istening to thei favorc singers and
‘uno scart | 227 @bands every week. Research also shows
‘hat milennials consume more than
Previous generations Being a generation
‘of consumers, their preferences impact
shopping habits. Millennials spend.
approximately $2200 yearly. Of that, $855,
‘on average, is spent on smartphones,
followed by $623 spent on fashion,
Video games come in third place, wth
$275 spent on them. $240 spent on
electronics such as cameras and music
players. Finally, movies account for the
last $207,
‘Man: After our commercial break, well see
how retail cores are
(Track 10)
ACTIVITY 9
Nancy: Thisis Nancy Career from What’ Your
Style? Today we'e going to cak to
listeners to find out what their syle is
Lees talk to our frst caller. Hello? Whos
this?
Uynnerte: Hey. Lynnette Harper
Nangyr Tellus Lynnette, what are you wearing
today?
Lynnette: im wearing a top, jeans, and sneakers.
Nancy. And what’ your style?
Unnette: fa say it’s prety casual. like comfortable
clothes.
Nancy: Great! Thanks, Lynnette, Ler’ tak to our
‘ext caller Hello? What's your name?
Clay, I'm Clay Reynolds
Nancy: What are you wearing, Clay?
Clay, Tm wearing a shirc anda blazer jeans, and
a pair of shoes.
Nancy: see. And what’ your syle?
Clay” mor sure if have one, but say tm
neat casual
‘Nancy: Awesome. Thank you very much, Clay
Cay Anytime
Nancy: Next caller, Hello? Your name, please?
‘Amanda: Hi. 'm Amanda Jamison,
Nancy: What are you wearing, Amanda?
‘Amanda. I'm wearing a blouse, a skirt, and high
heels.
Nancy. Pretty neat. Is that your everyday style?
‘Amanda: Actually |only wear formal clothes at
work. | can define my syle as casual chic
Nancy: Thanks. lot, Amanda. After our
commercial break, were going to
see what works and what doesnt in
Lynnette’, Clays, and Amanda syles.
Stay with us
 
228 | CNA PROGRESSION 1
 
 
(rack 1)
ACTIVITY 4
Salesperson: Hi.Can help you?
Noreen: Yes, mlooking fora coat
Salesperson: We have sore ove there What size
are you?
Noreen: Medium,
Salesperson: What about che plaid coat?
Noreen: is beaueful Can |r it on?
Salesperson: Sure, the fing rooms are on your
right. How does you?
Noreen: sro0 big. Can ltrya smaller one?
Salesperson: Sure.
Noreen: Its perfect now. How much is it
Salesperson: A hundred fifty dollars.
Noreen Good. take
Salesperson: | abo have a lovely yellow woo! scarf
‘hat goes with ie only ten dolar.
Noreen: 1S gorgeous andi realy goes with
the coat. ake t00
Salesperson: How would you like to pay?
Noreen: By credit car, please.
(Track 12)
ACTIVITY 5b
Salesperson HiCan |help you?
Customer: Yes. fm looking fora sweater
Salesperson: show our new collection
Customer: This one is eally beautiful Can | ery it
Salesperson: Sure, the fitting rooms ae on your
night. How does it ficyou?
Customer: Its perfect. Hew much ise?
Salesperson: its 3 hundred ewenty dollars.
Customer Good, ti take i
Salesperson: | ako have some nice blouses that
would go with it. Theyre on sale
Customer: No, hank. think Many take the
sweater
Salesperson: Allright. How would you lke to pay?
Customer; By creditcard, please.
eeecceeecececece
eeecececeeceecececeeeececceeee-
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(Track 13)
ACTIVITY 6
Number 1
‘Man: —-Hi.Can| help you?
Number 2
‘Man; Isit for you?
Number 3
‘Man; What size do you wear?
Numbers
‘Man: Would you ike ro try con?
Number s
‘Man; Howdoesit fit you?
Number 6
‘Man; How would you like ro pay?
Putting it al together
(Track 14)
ACTIVITY 3
“Jordan: Hey, Par. Long time no se.
Pamela: Hi Jordan, Iwas. vacation. | wen to
Australia
Jordan: Wow! That’ far Did you take pictures of
koalas and kangaroos?
Pamela: Of course! But they/re not as sweet as
they seem.
Jordar: | know.\'saw a video about kangaroos
“They can be pretty agayessve. What else
«did you do?
Pamela: visited the Sydney Opera House on the
very fist day.
Jordan: What's that?
Pamela: _it’sa very modern theater. | also went to
the Sydney SeaLife Aquarium, whichis
nearby. t's amazing!
Jordan; | love fish! Did you see turtles and sharks
there?
Pamela: | sure did
Jordan; And did you try any weird food there?
Pamela: Well, not really. Buc theres a kind of dark
paste Australians usually eat on toast and
Crackers thar | didnt have the guts 0 ey
It caled Vegemite. e smells so bad!
Jordon: And how long did you spend there?
Pamela A month, You should cake a tip t0
‘Australia I's worth it
Jordan; Sure, Why not?
 
 
 
Unit 5
Let's take a trip!
(Track 15)
ACTITY 3
‘Woman: Hey, hon. You look so tired. What's the
lof: Naor fel very wel havea bad
headache. | guess 'm stressed out.
Woman: know. Your job asa teacher is really
stressful Why dont you take some time
of?
Jef Take some time off Are you kidding?
‘The semesters just starting.
Woman: Come to bed, then. We can tak about it
tomorrow.
Jeff —_|eanit go co bed. | have to correct
students! homework: Tomorrow is
“Tuesday and | have co get up early You
know, | wan to walk in the park before
g010 work
Woman: Hey, Ihave an idea.
Jeff; What?
Woman: Lees plana vacation. And lec invite joan
and Kip to come with us. tel be fun.
Jef That sounds great, but... don't know.
Woman: Come on! Lets start planning, Where
would you like to go?
Jef, td like to go to an exotic place in South
‘America maybe.
Woman: That sounds lke fun! We have to make
arrangernents fist. We have to buy
Tickets and gee new passports. Ours
expired last yeat Oh, and I chink we have
to get a visa. call Mary at che eravel
‘agency and see what she can offer us.
Jeff ‘Okey dokey, Honey, youre super:
(Track 16)
ACTIVITY 6
Conversation 1
Officer: Maylsee your passport si?
‘Man: Sure Here’ is
Offcer: OK. Here's your vsa, Thank you. Are you
hereon business or pleasure?
Man: On business. ma professor and tm here
to participate ina conference,
Officer: Fine. Enjoy your say.
Mar: Thankyou
 
uo scret | 229 @Conversation 2
Travel agent: Sunrise Travel Agency, good morning
Can help you?
Woman: Yes, keto take a trip to Brazil. Can
you tell me which documents are
required?
Travel agent: Lec me see. To travel to Braz youl
need a passport and a visa, Are you
planning to drive while you're there?
Woman: Welles Well probably enc a car
Travel agent: OK. So you have to have an
international iver’ license
Woman: Tank you very much. come by
your ofice sometime this week
Travel agent: Fine. Wel be gad to help. Have a
00d day.
Woman: Thank you. You too.
Conversation 3
Daughter: 'm so excited about my trip, Mom!
‘Mather: | know. I'l be unforgettable. But
remember, don't take too much luggage
‘And no jewelry, please. And lets make
copies of your documents. Youll need
that in an emergency, you know.
Daughter: Allright. Did Dad get me healch
‘Mother: Yes. just have to check which medical
expenses it covers.
Daughter: Thanks, Mom
Conversation 4
‘Man: Is it OK to take American dollars?
Woman: Yes, that’s fine, But make sure you get
some Argencinean pesos as well. Some
‘cash. But dont take too much, just
enough to ger a taxi co the hotel
Mar OK. Don't worry. do that.
(track 17)
ACTIVITY 8
Number 1
Woman: May |see your passport st?
Number 2
‘Man: Would you like to travel abroad?
Number 3
Woman: | think you should travel light.
Number 4
‘Man: Donte Forget to take your ID card
Numbers
Woman. Do I need £0 take my driver’ icense?
Number 6
‘Man: To enter certain countries visa is
required
30 | ca RoGREssiON1
Number 7
Woman Did you print the hotel confirmation?
Number
‘Man; Donte forget the airline tickets
Number 9
Woman: | need an international creditcard
Number 10,
‘Man: Don't take much luggage
Number 11
‘Woman: Put your valuables in the hotel safe.
Number 12
‘Man: Donic rake too much jewelry.
Number 13,
Woman: Did you buy travel guide?
Number 14
‘Man: Did you remember to pack your
dictionary?
Number 15,
Woman: Dont rake ta0 much cash,
Number 16
‘Man: | think you should get health insurance.
(Track 19)
ACTIVITY 18
David: Drearn Tips. David Field speaking. Can |
help you?
‘Maggie: Yes, please, My name's Maggie. My
husband and I would like to take a
vacation somewhere.
Davie Do you have a place in mind?
‘Maggie Not really. We thought we could go to an
‘exotic tropical place in South America,
What do you have to offer?
David: Well basically we can send you toall the
‘countries in Latin America, Lev see. You.
said an exotic tropical place. How about
Brazil?
Maggie: Brazil sounds exciting!
David: Theres Rio de Janeiro, Recife, Salvador.
‘Maggie: Yeah, but these are big cites We've
interested in a small town,
David: Hmm... Exotic... Tropica... Smal | know
here! You should go co Cumuruxatiba
‘Maggie: Cum... what? How do you spel it?
Davie CUMURUXAT-BA,
‘Maggie: That certainly sounds exotic. What iit
ike?
Davi: I.a small fshermen'svilage in the south
of Bahia. The beaches are amazing and
Yyou can visi historical places such as
Mente Pascoal the fist place discovered
by the Portuguese.-
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eeocccaccebondeoceocenes
 
 
 
 
 
 
eae Tat soning (Track 2)
javidt__Yeahvand you can also go whale
watching, Tha where the jubarte ACTIVITY 7
whales go to have their babies in August ‘Hostess: We're back with Professor Ducker.
and September Professor Ducker isan environment
‘Moggi: te sounds fascinating. We eally have to ‘expercand heS hereto talk about some
‘go there. Il talk to my husband and call shocking new research. Welcome to our
You again ths atternoon show, Profesor Duke,
Davi OK. be glad to help you Professor: Thank you for having me on the show.
Mogg: Thanksa lot, Davie. cal you later. Hostess: Professor Duck, we have been
discussing the impact of technology on
four planet. Can you share with vs some
‘ ofthe results of your research?
Unit 6 Profesor: Sure. Advances in technology have
cass owsees saaaureeasses czar rade ores ene, Howe
; the impact on the environmenthss
Were all connected. porn negative Stuces have
Shown that, Based on current trens.the,
ean jal cemperature wil ise sx degrees
Sgn ey ono othe me ——
ACTIVITY 4 Temperature and the destruction of the
Woman: jay!Can you help me? fenvtonment, haf of allamphibians in
Joy Save What’ going on? Europe wl Z
Woman: a like to install this new app, but | don't Hostess, “Wovs half of ll amphibians wil be
Tow Rowen doe ‘extinct by 2050? Thats going to cause a
Jor, Ok, let me doit for you huge impact on the environment
Woman: Novtwant to earn Row vo doi. sel Profesor: Definitely. And hats noall Up 30%
‘me what to do, will you? of bird species will be extinct
Jey: (OK. First access your store, I’ this icon in Hostess: You mean 30% of all bird species?
the shape of lite bagon your screen. Professor: Yes 30% of al bird species in the world
Wein: THEN ‘Rock unfortunately, Frothings done,
Jay: ‘Yes. Tap it _esinctions wi peak LT
omen: Ok Hostess. ~ And all this just Because ofthe sen
Jay: ‘Now search for the app you want. temperature?
eeu weeee Nowukad Professor: Yes. The rein temperature can cause a
Jay: Its a free app £0 you just have ta tap it 10 lot of damage. For example, the melting
aie of Atco ce wil increase drescely by
Woman: Goo it worked 2030 and chat mayasorcommbare the
day: ‘Yes you see the app automatically installs cexcinction of many species
Titian erent pec Hostess: Sorwhat you mean is thatthe destruction
tthe New Tab page. Juntos Noyuick Jalalds ofthe environment may contribute 10
were OL Fee ce: wwe Up ae the rise in temperature, and the rise
Sern Bi soc asec tarpon you - in termperature cn be fatal several
seindowr eo open the New Tab Page: Professor: That's correct. Take, for example, the_
‘When you wane rouse the app, go to the destruction ofthe Ampazan.anfores.
Woman: Ok. I got if snr sohard afterall jungle wil be destroyed By 2050 and it
Thane ay! ould be almost eniely gone by 2100,
or Dont mendion i ‘which in other words will also contribute
to the rise in temperature. So as you can
see, ita vicious cycle
auow scrpt | 231(Track 22)
ACTIVITY 11
Kathy:
Bob:
Cynthia:
Bruno:
Kathy:
| think technology is definitely harmful
People spend too much time infront of
their computers and cell phones. People
should spend more time talking and
interacting wich each other and not with
machines.
{tm sorry Kathy, but | dan't agree. In my
‘pinion rechnology isa good thing,
Consider cell phones, for example. You
can talk to people any time you want
Iso much more convenient. As see i,
the problem isnt technology, but people
who dont know how to use it.
agree with Bob. F you ask me,
technology is nether bad nor good, its
what we do with ic chat's che problem
Technology can make our lives much
easier anc more comfortable. By the way,
shouldnt we be taking notes to report
‘our conclusions to the rest of the group?
I dorit know, Cynthia. I tend to disagree. |
dont know ics that simple. Sometimes
we cant control everything, For example,
corporate e-mail. People expect you to
reply 0 them right away. | dont know
about you, but | simply cant keep up
with all he e-mail! receive
Bruno, you're absolucely right! If you
‘want my honest opinion, nowadays
technology is controling us and not the
‘other way around. Anyway | guess our
‘tie is up. Mrs. Consaniis signaling the
end of the discussion,
 
Heroes in our lives
(Track 26)
ACTIVITY 4
Host So here with us today's Sophia, How old
are you?
Sophia: Thirteen
Host: OK. You sad you wanted to tll us about
your hero,
Sophia: Yes She'.a beautiful woman who’
changing the lf of lots of poor ids
Host: Whatsher name?
Sophia: Louise Hunter She’ an educator who