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CBSE 9 Motion

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abhisheksir_vedantu

1 Bridge course

2 Chapter Outline

3 Regular Umang Sessions

4 One shot

5 Menti Quiz and doubt solving


1 Bridge course

2 Chapter Outline

3 Regular Umang Sessions

4 One shot

5 Menti Quiz and doubt solving


1 Distance & displacement
MOTION

2 Average speed & Average velocity

3 Acceleration & its numericals

4 Distance & velocity time graph

Graphical derivation of equations of


5 motion

6 Graph based Numericals


1 Distance & displacement
MOTION

2 Average speed & Average velocity

3 Acceleration & its numericals

4 Distance & velocity time graph

Graphical derivation of equations of


5 motion

6 Graph based Numericals


Q7: Sara walks from A to B, B to C then C
to D? Find the distance and displacement

ANSWER:
Q1: The location of a particle has changed.
What can we say about the displacement
and distance covered by the particle?

Neither can be zero Both may be zero


A B

One is +ve, other is -


One may be zero
ve
C D
Q1: The location of a particle has changed.
What can we say about the displacement
and distance covered by the particle?

Neither can be zero Both may be zero


A B

One is +ve, other is -


One may be zero
ve
C D
Q2: A body is moving along a straight line
path with constant velocity, At any instant
of time the distance travelled by it is S and
its displacement is D, then

D=S D>S
A B

D<S Can’t say


C D
Q2: A body is moving along a straight line
path with constant velocity, At any instant
of time the distance travelled by it is S and
its displacement is D, then

D=S D>S
A B

D<S Can’t say


C D
Q3: The displacement of a body is zero. The
distance covered

Depends upon the


Is zero
acceleration
A B

May or may not be


Is not zero
zero
C D
Q3: The displacement of a body is zero. The
distance covered

Depends upon the


Is zero
acceleration
A B

May or may not be


Is not zero
zero
C D
Uniform Motion vs Non uniform Motion
2 sec 2 sec 2 sec 2 sec

0m 2m 4m 6m 8m
If a Body covers equal distance in equal intervals
of time : Uniform motion

2 sec 2 sec 2 sec 2 sec

0m 2m 4m 6m 8m
2 sec 2 sec 2 sec 2 sec

0m 6m 10 m 12 m 13 m
If a Body covers unequal distance in equal
intervals of time : Non Uniform motion

2 sec 2 sec 2 sec 2 sec

0m 6m 10 m 12 m 13 m
To find the speed in the case of non - uniform motion a
new quantity called Average Speed has to be introduced.
10 Km
Reached in 1 hour

10 Km
How FAST?

Reached in 1 hour

10 Km
How FAST?

Speed = Distance / time = 10 Km/hr

Reached in 1 hour

10 Km
Reached in 1 hour

16 Km
Reached in 1 hour

Speed = Distance / time = 16 Km/hr

16 Km
Reached in 1 hour

16 Km

10 Km in 1 hr
Reached in 1 hour

Total distance = 26 Km
Total time = 2 hours

16 Km

10 Km in 1 hr
Reached in 1 hour

This is a non uniform motion

Distance Time Speed


(Km) (hr) (Km/hr)

1st - 10 1 10 16 Km

2nd - 16 1 16

10 Km in 1 hr
Reached in 1 hour

total distance covered by the


Average Speed = object 16 Km
total time taken

10 Km in 1 hr
Reached in 1 hour

Average Speed = 26/2 = 13 Km/Hr

16 Km

10 Km in 1 hr
total distance covered by the
Average Speed = object
total time taken
total distance covered by the
Average Speed = object
total time taken

SI unit is m/s or Km/hr


Average
Velocity
16 Km

10 Km in 1 hr
Reached in 45 minutes

16 Km

10 Km in 1 hr
Reached in 45 minutes

Displacement
Velocity =
Time taken
total displacement
Average velocity =
total time taken
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Q1: The total distance travelled is divided by
total time taken to calculate

Average rate of
Average time
return
A B

Average distance Average speed


C D
Q1: The total distance travelled is divided by
total time taken to calculate

Average rate of
Average time
return
A B

Average distance Average speed


C D
Q2: 65 miles per hour North is an example of
an object with?

speed velocity
A B

Average speed Constant speed


C D
Q2: 65 miles per hour North is an example of
an object with?

speed velocity
A B

Average speed Constant speed


C D
Q3: Velocity has both _____________ and
______________

Speed, direction Direction , mass


A B

Volume, density direction ,magnitude


C D
Q3: Velocity has both _____________ and
______________

Speed, direction Direction , mass


A B

Volume, density direction, magnitude


C D
Q4: A body rises vertically upward to a
height of 100 m, in 5 seconds, then comeback
at the same position after another 5s. Find
the average speed & average velocity of the
body

Avg speed = 20 m/s Avg speed = 10 m/s


Avg velocity = 0 Avg velocity = 10 m/s
A B

Avg speed = 20 m/s Avg speed = 0


Avg velocity = 20 m/s Avg velocity = 20 m/s
C D
Q4: A body rises vertically upward to a
height of 100 m, in 5 seconds, then comeback
at the same position after another 5s. Find
the average speed & average velocity of the
body
SOLUTION
Q4: A body rises vertically upward to a
height of 100 m, in 5 seconds, then comeback
at the same position after another 5s. Find
the average speed & average velocity of the
body

Avg speed = 20 m/s Avg speed = 10 m/s


Avg velocity = 0 Avg velocity = 10 m/s
A B

Avg speed = 20 m/s Avg speed = 0


Avg velocity = 20 m/s Avg velocity = 20 m/s
C D
Q5: A car is fitted with a speedometer which
also gives reading of distance travelled by the
car. At the start of the trio reading was found
to be 1272 km and after 50 minutes at end of
the trip is 1352 Km. Calculate the average
speed of the car

100 Km/hr 120 Km/hr


A B

96 Km/hr 87 Km/hr
C D
Q5: A car is fitted with a speedometer which
also gives reading of distance travelled by the
car. At the start of the trio reading was found
to be 1272 km and after 50 minutes at end of
the trip is 1352 Km. Calculate the average
speed of the car
SOLUTION
Q5: A car is fitted with a speedometer which
also gives reading of distance travelled by the
car. At the start of the trio reading was found
to be 1272 km and after 50 minutes at end of
the trip is 1352 Km. Calculate the average
speed of the car

100 Km/hr 120 Km/hr


A B

96 Km/hr 87 Km/hr
C D
Q6: A train takes 2 h to reach from station
A to station B which is at a distance of 200
Km from station A. It takes 3h for the
return journey. What is the average speed
and average velocity of the train.
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