288 GAMMA FUNCTION AND RELATED FUNCTIONS

Talde 6.8 DIGAMMA FUNCTIOB FOR COMPLEX ARGUMENTS

x=1.0
Y .H*(Z) .Y*(Z) Y .#*(Z) J*(Z>
0.0 -0.57721 56649 0.00000 5.0 1.61278 48446 1.47080
0.1 -0.56529 77902 0.16342 5.1 1.63245 69889 1.4 72 7 6
0.2 -0.53073 04055 0.32064 5.2 1.65175 20861 1.47464
0.3 -0.47675 48934 0.46653 5.3 lib7068 42228 1.47646
0.4 -0.40786 79442 0.59770 5.4 1.68926 67162 1.47820
0.5 -0.32888 63572 0.71269 5.5 1.70751 21687 1.47989
0.6 -0.24419 65809 0.81160 5.6 1.72543 25175 1.48151
0.7 -0.15733 61258 0.89563 5.7 1.74303 90807 1.48308
0.8 -0i07088 34022 0.96655 5.8 1.76034 25988 1.48459
0.9 +0.01345 20154 1.02628 5.9 1.77735 32733 1.48605
1.0 0.09465 03206 1.07667 6.0 1.79408 08018 1.48746
1.1 0.17219 05426 1.11938 6.1 1.81053 44105 1.48883
1.2 0.24588 65515 1.15580 6.2 1.82672 28842 1.49015
1.3 0.31576 20906 1.187 @7 6.3 1.84265 45939 1.49143
1.4 Oi38196 28134 1.21413 6.4 1.85833 75219 1.49267
1.5 0.44469 79402 1.23772 6.5 1.87377 92858 1.4 9 3 8 7
1.6 0.50420 34618 1.25843 6.6 1.88898 71602 1.4 9 5 0 4
1.7 Oi56072 00645 1.27675 6.7 1.90396 80964 1.49617
1.8 0.61448 06554 1.29306 6.8 1.91872 87422 1.49727
1.9 0.66570 39172 1.30766 6.9 1i93327 54582 1.49833
2.0 0.71459 15154 1.32081 7.0 1.94761 43346 1.4 9 9 3 7
2.1 1.33271 7.1 1.96175 12062 1.50037
2.2 1.3 4 3 5 3 7.2 1.97569 16663 1.50135
2.3 1.35341 7.3 1.98944 10799 1.50230
2.4 Oh9021 42662 1.36246 7.4 2.00300 45959 1.50323
2.5 0.92985 78387 1.37080 7.5 2.01638 71585 1.50413
2.6 0.96803 70243 1.37849 7.6 2.02959 35177 1.50501
2.7 1i00485 21252 1.38561 7.7 2.04262 82397 1.50586
2.8 1.04039 40175 1.39222 7.8 2.05549 57159 1.50669
2.9 1.07474 51976 1.39838 7.9 2.06820 01717 1.50751
3.0 1.10798 07107 1.40413 8.0 2.08074 56749 1.50830
3.1 1.14016 89703 1.40951 8.1 2.09313 61434 1.50907
3.2 1.17137 24783 1.41455 8.2 2i10537 53524 1.50982
3.3 1.20164 84581 1.41928 8.3 2.11746 69410 1.51056
3.4 1.42374 8.4 2.12941 44191 1.51127
3.5 1.25962 36033 1.42794 8.5 2.14122 11731 1.51197
3.6 1.28741 54995 1.43191 8.6 2.15289 04718 1.51266
3.7 1i31446 61381 1.43566 8.7 2.16442 54716 1.51332
3.8 1.34081 34679 1.43922 8.8 2.17582 92217 1.51398
3.9 1.36649 26435 1.44259 8.9 2.18710 46687 1.51462
4.0 1.39153 62879 1.44580 9.0 2.19825 46616 1.51524
4.1 1.41597 47255 1.44885 9.1 2.20928 19555 1.51585
4.2 1.43983 61892 1.45175 9.2 2i22018 92160 1.51645
4.3 1.46314 70060 1.45452 9.3 2.23097 90229 1.51703
4.4 1.48593 17620 1.45716 9.4 2.24165 38740 1.51760
4.5 1.50821 34505 1.45969 9.5 2.25221 61882 1.51816
4.6 1.53001 36052 1.46210 9.6 2.26266 83093 1.51871
4.7 1.55135 24197 1.46441 9.7 2.27301 25085 1.51925
4.8 1.57224 88550 1.46663 9.8 2.28325 09877 1.51978
4.9 1.59272 07370 1.46876 9.9 2.29338 58823 1.52029
5.0 1.61270 48446 10.0 2.30341 92637 1.52080
1(-65)51

+(z)to 5D, computed by M. Goldstein, Los Alamos Scientific Laboratory.

AUXILIARY FURCTION FOR 9+(l+iy)

Y-' fdr) <Y>
.j
Y-'
_I
<y>
0.11 0.00100956 9 0.05 0.00020 839 20
0.10 0.00083 417 10 0.04 0.00013 335 25
0.09 0.00067 555 11 0.03 0.00007 501 33
0.08 0.00053 368 13 0.02 0.00003 333 50
0.07 0.00040 853 14 0.01 0.00000 833 100
0.06 0.00030 011 i7 0;oo 0.00000 000 m
9 + (1+iy)=Iny+f4(y)
=nearestinteger toy.
 GAMMA FUNCTION AND RELATED F'UNCTIONS 289
DIGAMMA FUNCTION FOR COMPLEX ARGUMENTS Table 6.8
z=l.l x = 1.2
Y

0.0 -0.42375
YdJ(4
0.00000
Y
5.0
gw
1.61498
y w
1.45097
Y
0.0
m(z)
-0.28904
.'$(Z)
0.00000
!/
5.0
W$(Z)
1.61756
.A+)
1.43125
0.1 -0.41451 0.14258 5.1 1.63457 1.45332 0.1 -0.28169 0.12620 5.1 1.63705 1.43396
0.2 -0.38753 0.28082 5.2 1.65378 1.45557 0.2 -0.26014 0.24926 5.2 1.65617 1.43658
0.3 -0.34490 0.41099 5.3 1.67264 1.45774 0.3 -0.22578 0.36640 5.3 1.67494 1.43910
0.4 -0.28961 0.53042 5.4 1.69115 1.45983 0.4 -0.18064 0.47552 5.4 1.69336 1.44152
0.5 -0.22498 0.63764 5.5 1.70933 1.46184 0.5 -0.12710 0.57530 5.5 1.7 1146 1.44386
0.6 -0.15426 0.73229 5.6 1.72718 1.46378 0.6 -0.06753 0.66517 5.6 1.72924 1.44612
0.7 -0.08023 0.81484 5.7 1.74473 1.46565 0.7 -0.00412 0.74519 5.7 1.74672 1.44829
0.8 -0.00509 0.88630 5.8 1.76197 1.46746 0.8 t0.06130 0.81589 5.8 1.76390 1.45039
0.9 +0.06954 0.94792 5.9 1.77893 1.46921 0.9 0.12730 0.87806 5.9 1.78079 1.45243
1.0 0.14255 1.00102 6.0 1.79561 1.47090 1.0 0.19280 0.93260 6.0 1.79740 1.45439
1.1 0.21327 1.04687 6.1 1.81201 1.47253 1.1 0.25707 0.98046 6.1 1.81375 1.45629
1.2 0.28131 1.08660 6.2 1.82815 1.47411 1.2 0.31960 1.02252 6.2 1.82983 1.45813
1.3 0.34649 1.12119 6.3 1.84404 1.47565 1.3 0.38012 1.05960 6.3 1.84567 1.45991
1.4 0.40880 1.15146 6.4 1.85968 1.47713 1.4 0.43846 1.09240 6.4 1.86126 1.46164
1.5 0.46829 1.17810 6.5 1.87508 1.47857 1.5 0.49459 1.12153 6.5 1.87661 1.46331
1.6 0.5 250 7 1.20169 6.6 1.89025 1.47996 1.6 0.54851 1.14752 6.6 1.89173 1.46493
1.7 0.57930 1.22269 6.7 1.90519 1.48132 1.7 0.60028 1.17082 6.7 1.90663 1.46651
1.8 0.63111 1.24148 6.8 1.91992 1.48263 1.8 0.64999 1.19179 6.8 1.92132 1.46803
1.9 0.68067 1.25839 6.9 1.93443 1.48391 1.9 0.69774 1.21074 6.9 1.93579 1.46952
2.0 0.72813 1.27368 7.0 1.94874 1.48515 2.0 0.74362 1.22794 7.0 1.95006 1.47096
2.1 0.77363 1.28755 7.1 1.96284 1.48635 2.1 0.78775 1.24362 7.1 1.96413 1.47236
1.47372
2.2 0.81730 1.30021 7.2 1.97675 1.48752 2.2 0.83022 1.25796 7.2 1.9 780 0
2.3 0.85928 1.31179 7.3 1.99047 1.48866 2.3 0.87114 1.27112 7.3 1.99169 1.47505
2.4 0.89967 1.32243 7.4 2.00401 1.48977 2.4 0.91060 1.28323 7.4 2.00519 1.47634
2.5 0.93858 1.33224 7.5 2.01736 1.49085 2.5 0.94868 1.29442 7.5 2.01852 1.47760
2.6 0.97610 1.34131 7.6 2.03054 1.49190 2.6 0.98546 1.30478 7.8 2.03167 1.47882
2.7 1.0 1234 1.34972 7.7 2.04356 1.49292 2.7 1.02103 1.31441 7.7 2.04465 1.48001
2.8 1.04736 1.35753 7.8 2.05640 1.49392 2.8 1.05546 1.32337 7.8 2.05746 1.48117
2.9 1.08124 1.36482 7.9 2.06908 1.49489 2.9 1.08881 1.33173 7.9 2.07012 1.48230
3.0 1.11405 1.37162 8.0 2.08160 1.49584 3.0 1.12113 1.33955 8.0 2.08262 1.48341
3.1 1.14586 1.37800 8.1 2.09397 1.49676 3.1 1.15250 1.34688 8.1 2.09496 1.48448
3.2 1.17671 1.38398 8.2 2.10619 1.49767 3.2 1.18295 1.35377 8.2 2.10716 1.48553
3.3 1.20667 1.38960 8.3 2.11826 1.49855 3.3 1.21254 1.36024 8.3 2.11921 1.48656
3.4 1.23578 1.39489 8.4 2.13019 1.49940 3.4 1.24132 1.36635 8.4 2.13111 1.48756
3.5 1.26409 1.39989 8.5 2.14198 1.5 0 0 24 3.5 1.26932 1.37211 8.5 2.14288 1.48853
3.6 1.29164 1.40461 8.6 2.15363 1.50106 3.6 1.29659 1.37756 8.6 2.15451 1.48949
3.7 1.31847 1.40907 8.7 2.16515 1.50186 3.7 1.32315 1.38272 8.7 2.16601 1.49042
3.8 1.34461 1.41331 8.8 2.17654 1.50265 3.8 1.34905 1.38761 8.8 2.17738 1.49133
3.9 1.37010 1.41732 8.9 2.18780 1.50341 3.9 1.37432 1.39226 8.9 2.18862 1.49222
4.0 1.39496 1.42114 9.0 2.19893 1.50416 4.0 1.39898 1.39667 9.0 2.19973 1.49310
4.1 1.41924 1.42478 9.1 2.20995 1.50489 4.1 1.42306 1.40088 9.1 2.21073 1.49395
4.2 1.44294 1.42824 9.2 2.22084 1.50561 4.2 1.44659 1.40489 9.2 2.22160 1.49478
4.3 1.46611 1.43154 9.3 2.23161' 1.50631 4.3 1.46959 1.40871 9.3 2.23236 1.49560
4 4.4 1.48876 1.43469 9.4 2.24228 1.50699 4.4 1.49209 1.41236 9.4 2.24301 1.49640
4.5 1.51092 1.43771 9.5 2.25283 1.50766 4.5 1.51410 1.41586 9.5 2.25354 1.49718
4.6 1.53261 1.44059 9.6 2.26326 1.50832 4.6 1.53565 1.41920 9.6 2.26397 1.49794
4.7 1.55384 1.44335 9.7 2.27360 1.50896 4.7 1.55676 1.42240 9.7 2.27429 1.49869
4.8 1.57463 1.44600 9.8 2.28382 1.50960 4.8 1.57743 1.42547 9.8 2.28450 1.49943
4.9 1.59501 1.44854 9.9 2.29395 1.51021 4.9 1.59769 1.42842 9.9 2.29461 1.50015
5.0 1.61498 1.45097 10.0 2.30397 1.51082 5.0 1.61756 1.43125 0.0 2.30462 1.50085
(-5)5 (-5)l
[ 3 I [ 2 I
290 GAMMA FUNCTION AND RELATED FUNCTIONS

Table 6.8 DIGAMMA FUNCTION FOR COMPLEX ARGUMENTS

x=1.3 x=1.4
Y 9J.(Z) J J(2)
. Y m(z) jJ.(z> Y W ( Z ) 9J.
(2) Y q z > JW
0.0 -0.16919 0.00000 5.0 1.62052 1.41163 0.0 -0.06138 0.00000 5.0 1.62386 1.39213
0.1 -0.16323 0.11303 5.1 1.63990 1.41472 0.1 -0.05646 0.10223 5.1 1.64311 1.39559
0.2 -0.14567 0.22372 5.2 1.65891 1.41769 0.2 -0.04192 0.20269 5.2 1.66200 1.39891
0.3 -0.11748 0.32997 5.3 1.67758 1.42055 0.3 -0.01844 0.29974 5.3 1.68055 1.40211
0.4 -0.08009 0.43011 5.4 1.69591 1.42331 0.4 +0.01295 0.39204 5.4 1.69878 1.40519
0.5 -0.03520 0.52298 5-5 1.7 1392 1.42597 0.5 0.05100 0.47862 5.5 1.71668 1.40817
0.6 +0.01541 0.60796 5.6 1.73161 1.42853 0.6 0.09436 0.55886 5.6 1.73428 1.41103
0.7 0.07003 0.68491 5.7 1.74900 1.43101 0.7 0.1 41 71 0.63250 5.7 1.75158 1.41380
0.8 0.12718 0.75404 5.8 1.766 11 1.43340 0.8 0.19183 0.69957 5.8 1.76860 1.41648
0.9 0.18561 0.81582 5-9 1.78292 1.43571 0.9 0.24367 0.76033 5.9 1.78533 1.41907
1.0 0.24434 0.87085 6.0 1.79947 1.43794 1.0 0.29635 0.81517 6.0 1.80180 1.42157
1.1 0.3 0262 0.91983 6.1 1.81 57 5 1.44011 1.1 0.34918 0.86457 6.1 1.81800 1.42399
1.2 0.35994 0.96341 6.2 1.83177 1.44220 1.2 0.40163 0.90903 6.2 1.83395 1.42634
1.3 0.41593 1.00227 6.3 1.84754 1.44423 1.3 0.45331 0.94907 6.3 1.84966 1.42861
1.4 0.47035 1.03698 6-4 1.86 3 08 1.44619 1.4 0.50395 0.98517 6.4 1.86513 1.43081
1.5 0.52310 1.06809 6-51 1.87837 1.44810 1.5 0.55336 1.01778 6.5 1.88036 1.43294
1.6 0.57409 1.09605 6.6 1.89344 1.44995 1.6 0.6 0 144 1.04730 6.6 1.89537 1.43502
1.7 0.62333 1.12126 6.7 1.90829 1.45174 1.7 0.64811 1.07409 6.7 1.91017 1.437 02
1.8 0.67084 1.14409 6-8 1.92293 1.45348 1.8 0.69337 1.09849 6.8 1.92475 1.43898
1.9 0.71667 1.16483 6.9 1.93735 1.45517 1.9 0.73722 1.12075 6.9 1.93912 1.44087
2.0 0.7 6087 1.18373 7.0 1.95158 1.45681 2.0 0.77968 1.14113 7.0 1.95330
~- ~. 1.44271
2.1 0.80 35 3 1.20102 7.1 1.9 6560 1.45841 2.1 0.82078 1.15984 7.1 1.96727 1.44450
2.2 0.84470 1.21688 7.2 1.97944 1.45996 2.2 0.86058 1.17707 7.2 1.98106 1.44625
2.3 0.88447 1.23148 7-3 1.99309 1.46147 2.3 0.89913 1.19296 7.3 1.99467 1.44794
2.4 0.92290 1.24495 7.4 2.00655 1.46294 2.4 0.93647 1.20768 7.4 2.00809 1.44959
2.5 0.96007 1.25743 7.5 2.01984 1.46438 2.5 0.97265 1.22 133 7.5 2.02134 1.45119
2.6 0.99604 1.26900 7-6 2.03296 1.46577 2.6 1.00775 1.23402 7.6 2.03442 1.45276
2.7 1.03088 1.27976 7-7 2.04591 1.46713 2.7 1.04179 1.24585 7.7 2.04733 1.45428
2.8 1.06464 1.28980 7.8 2.05869 1.46845 2.8 1.07484 1.25 689 7.8 2.06008 1.45576
2.9 1.09739 1.29918 7.9 2.07131 1.46974 2.9 1.10693 1.26723 7.9 2.07267 1.45721
3.0 1.12917 1.30797 8.0 2.08378 1.47100 3.0 1.13813 1.27693 8.0 2.08510 1.45862
3.1 1.16004 1.31621 8.1 2.09 610 1.47223 3.1 1.16846 1.28604 8.1 2.09739 1.46000
3.2 1.19005 1.32396 8.2 2.10827 1.47342 3.2 1.19797 1.29461 8.2 2.10952 1.46134
3.3 1.21923 1.33126 8.3 2.12029 1.47459 3.3 1.22670 1.30269 8.3 2.12151 1.46266
3.4 1.24763 1.33814 8.4 2.13217 1.47573 3.4 1.25469 1.31032 8.4 2.13337 1.46394
3.5 1.27529 1.34464 8.5 2.14391 1.47685 3.5 1.28196 1.31753 8.5 2.14508 1.46519
3.6 1.30223 1.35080 8.6 2.15552 1.47794 3.6 1.30855 1.32436 8.6 2.15666 1.46641
3.7 1.3285!, 1.35663 8.7 2.16700 1.47900 3.7 1.33450 1.33084 8.7 2.16811 1.46760
3.8 1.35413 1.36216 8-8 2.17834 1.48004 3.8 1.35983 1.33699 8.8 2.17943 1.46877
3.9 1.37915 1.36742 8-9 2.18956 1.48106 3.9 1.38456 1.34283 8.9 2.19063 1.46991
4.0 1.40357 1.37242 9.0 2.2 0066 1.48205 4.0 1.40873 1.34840 9.0 2.20170 1.47103
4.1 1.42744 1.37718 9.1 2.21163 1.48302 4.1 1.43235 1.35370 9.1 2.21265 1.47212
4.2 1.45077 1.38172 9.2 2.22249 1.48397 4.2 1.45546 1.35876 9.2 2.22349 1.47319
4.3 1.47358 1.38606 9.3 2.23323 1.4849 0 4.3 1.47806 1.36359 9.3 2.23421 1.47423
4.4 1.49590 1.39020 9.4 2.24386 1.48582 4.4 1.50019 1.36821 9.4 2.24481 1.47525
4.5 1.51775 1.39416 9-5 2.25437 1.48671 4.5 1.52185 1.37263 9.5 2.25531 1.47626
4.6 1.53914 1.39795 9.6 2.26478 1.48758 4.6 1.54307 1.37686 9.6 2.26570 1.47724
4.7 1.56010 1.40158 9.7 2.27508 1.48844 4.7 1.56387 1.38092 9.7 2.27598 1.47820
4.8 1.58064 1.40507 9.8 2.28528 1.48927 4.8 1.58425 1.38481 9.8 2.28616 1.47914
4.9 1.60078 1.40841 9-9 2.29537 1.49010 4.9 1.60425 1.38854 9.9 2.29623 1.48006
5.0 1.62052 1.41163 10.0 2.3 05 37 1.49090 5.0 1.62386 1.39213 10.0 2.30621 1.48096
 GAMMA FUNCTION AND RELATED FUNCTIONS 291
IIIGAMiMA FUNCTION FOR COMPLEX ARGUMEN'I'S Table 6.8
x=1.5 x=1.6
Y !%$(Z) ,9$(4 Y 9t4z) -v c(4 ?! .@*(z) 9$42) Y 9$(4 9*(4
0.0 0.03649 0.00000 5.0 1.62756 1.37278 0.0 0.12605 0.00000 5.0 1.63162 1.35357
0.1 0.04062 0.09325 5.1 1.64667 1.37658 0.1 0.12955 0.08566 5.1 1.65057 1.35773
0.2 0.05284 0.18511 5.2 1.66543 1.38025 0.2 0.13995 0.17023 5.2 1.66919 1.36173
0.3 0.07266 0.27432 5.3 1.68386 1.38378 0.3 0.15 687 0.25268 5.3 1.68748 1.36558
0.4 0.09932 0.35978 5.4 1.70196 1.38719 0.4 0.17976 0.33214 5.4 1.70546 1.36930
0.5 0.13189 0.44066 5.5 1.71976 1.39047 0.5 0.20790 0.40789 5.5 1.72313 1.37289
0.6 0.16935 0.51640 5.6 1.73725 1.39364 0.6 0.24050 0.47942 5.6 1.74051 1.37635
0.7 0.2 1064 0.58668 5.7 1.75445 1.39670 0.7 0.27 674 0.54642 5.7 1.75760 1.37969
0.8 0.25479 0.65144 5.8 1.77137 1.39965 0.8 0.31581 0.60875 5.8 1.77441 1.38293
0.9 0.30091 0.71078 5.9 1.78801 1.40251 0.9 0.35697 0.66642 5.9 1.79095 1.38605
1.0 0.34824 0.76494 6.0 1.80439 1.4052 8 1.0 0.39957 0.71957 6.0 1.80724 1.38908
1.1 0.39614 0.81424 6.1 1.82051 1.40796 1.1 0.44305 0.76840 6.1 1.82327 1.39200
1.2 0.44411 0.859 0 7 6.2 1.83638 1.41055 1.2 0.48692 0.81319 6.2 1.83906 1.39484
1.3 0.49175 0.89980 6.3 1.85201 1.41306 1.3 0.53082 0.85423 6.3 1.85460 1.39759
1.4 0.53878 0.9 3684 6.4 1.86741 1.41549 1.4 0.57445 0.89183 6.4 1.86992 1.40025
1.5 0.58497 0.97054 6.5 1.88258 1.41786 1.5 0.61757 0.92629 6.5 1.88501 1.40284
1.6 0.63018 1.00127 6.6 1.89752 1.42015 1.6 0.66001 0.95790 6.6 1.89989 1.40534
1.7 0.67432 1.02932 6.7 1.91225 1.42237 1.7 0.70167 0.98693 6.7 1.91455 1.40778
1.8 0.71732 1.05500 6.8 1.92677 1.42453 1.8 0.74244 1.01363 6.8 1.92900 1.41014
1.9 0.75916 1.07855 6.9 1.94109 1.42663 1.9 0.78228 1.03824 6.9 1.94326 1.41244
2.0 0.79983 1.10020 7.0 1.95521 1.42866 2.0 0.82115 1.06096 7.0 1.95731 1.41467
2.1 0.83935 1.12015 7.1 1,9 6914 1.4 3065 2.1 0.85905 1.08197 7.1 1.97118 1.41684
2.2 0.87772 1.13857 7.2 1.98287 1.43257 2.2 0.89597 1.10144 7.2 1.98487 1.41895
2.3 0.91499 1.15563 7.3 1.99643 1.43445 2.3 0.93193 1.11953 7.3 1I99837 1.42101
2.4 0.95118 1.17146 7.4 2.00981 1.43628 2.4 0.96694 1.13635 7.4 2.01169 1.42301
2.5 0.98634 1.18618 7.5 2.02301 1.43805 2.5 1.00102 1.15204 7.5 2.02485 1.42496
2.6 1.02050 1.19990 7.6 2.03604 1.43978 2.6 1.03421 1.16668 7.6 2.03784 1.42686
2.7 1.05370 1.21271 7.7 2.04891 1.44147 2.7 1.06653 1.18039 7.7 2.05066 1.42871
2.8 1.08598 1.22469 7.8 2.06162 1.44312 2.8 1.09801 1.19324 7.8 2.06332 1.43051
2.9 1.11738 1.23592 7.9 2.07417 1.44472 2.9 1.12867 1.20530 7.9 2.07583 1.43227
3.0 1.14794 1.24647 8.0 2.08657 1.44628 3.0 1.15856 1.21664 8.0 2.08819 1.43398
3.1 1.17769 1.25639 8.1 2.09882 1.44781 3.1 1.18770 1.22733 8.1 2.10040 1.43565
3.2 1.20667 1.26574 8.2 2.11092 1.44930 3.2 1.21611 1.23741 8.2 2.11246 1.43728
3.3 1.23491 1.27457 8.3 2.12288 1.45075 3.3 1.24383 1.24693 8.3 2.12439 1.43888
3.4 1.26245 1.28290 8.4 2.1347 0 1.45217 3.4 1.27089 1.25594 8.4 2.13617 1.44043
3.5 1.28931 1.29080 8.5 2.14638 1.45355 3.5 1.29731 1.26448 8.5 2.14782 1.44195
3.6 1.31552 1.29828 8.6 2.15794 1.45491 3.6 1.32311 1.27257 8.6 2.15934 1.44344
3.7 1.34112 1.30537 8.7 2.16936 1.45623 3.7 1.34833 1.28026 8.7 2.17073 1.44489
3.8 1.36612 1.31212 8.8 2.18065 1.45753 3.8 1.37297 1.28757 8.8 2.18199 1.44631
3.9 1.39055 1.31853 8.9 2.19182 1.45879 3.9 1.39707 1.29454 8.9 2.19313 1.44770
4.0 1.41443 1.32464 9.0 2.20286 1.46003 4.0 1.42065 1.3011 7 9.0 2.20415 1.44905
4.1 1.43779 1.33047 9.1 2.21379 1.46124 4.1 1.44373 1.30750 9.1 2.21504 1.45038
4.2 1.46065 1.33603 9.2 2.22460 1.46242 4.2 1.46632 1.31354 9.2 2.22583 1.45168
4.3 1.48302 1.34134 9.3 2.23530 1.46358 4.3 1.48844 1.31932 9.3 2.23650 1.45295
4.4 1.50493 1.34642 9.4 2.24588 1.46471 4.4 1.51012 1.32485 9.4 2.24706 1.45420
4.5 1.52639 1.35128 9.5 2.25635 1.46582 4.5 1.53136 1.33014 9.5 2.25751 1.45542
4.6 1.54742 1.35594 9.6 2.26672 1.46691 4.6 1.55219 1.33522 9.6 2.26785 1.45661
4.7 1.56804 1.36041 9.7 2.27698 1.46798 4.7 1.57262 1.34009 9.7 2.27809 1.45778
4.8 1.58826 1.36470 9.8 2.28714 1.46902 4.8 1.59265 1.34476 9.8 2.28822 1.45892
4.9 1.60810 1.36882 9.9 2.29720 1.47004 4.9 1.61232 1.34925 9.9 2.29826 1.46005
5.0 5.0 10.0 2.30820
[1(-:)41
.f+(1.5+iy) =+H tanh HY-- 4Y
4u2+ 1
292 GAMMA FUNCTION AND RELATED FUNCTIONS

Table 6.8 DIGAMMA FUNCTION FOR COMPLEX ARGUMENTS

x= 1 .7 x=1.8

Y 9+@) Y+(z> Y %+(z) &(z) 9 W+(Z) + (4 Y 9+(Z) Y W

0.0 0.20855 0.00000 5.0 1.63603 1.33453 0.0 0.28499 0.00000 5.0 1.64078 1.31 566
0.1 0.21156 0.07918 5.1 1.65482 1.33902 0.1 0.28760 0.07358 5.1 1.65939 1.32048
0.2 0.22050 0.15747 5.2 1.67328 1.34335 0.2 0.29537 0.14644 5.2 1.67769 1.32513
0.3 0.23511 0.23407 5.3 1.69142 1.34752 0.3 0.30809 0.21792 5.3 1.69567 1.32961
0.4 0.25494 0.30824 5.4 1.70926 1.35154 0.4 0.32541 0.28740 5.4 1.71336 1.33393
0.5 0.27945 0.37937 5.5 1.72680 1.35543 0.5 0.34693 0.35437 5.5 1.73076 1.33810
0.6 0.30803 0.44701 5.6 1.74405 1.35918 0.6 0.37215 0.41842 5.6 1.74787 1.34213
0.7 0.34001 0.51086 5.7 1.76102 1.36280 0.7 0.40053 0.47928 5.7 1.76472 1.34603
0.8 0.37474 0.57074 5.8 1.77772 1.36630 0.8 0.43155 0.53675 5.8 1.78130 1.34979
0.9 0.41161 0.62661 5.9 1.79416 1.36969 0.9 0.46469 0.59076 5.9 1.79762 1.35344
1.0 0.45005 0.67852 6.0 1.81034 1.37297 1.0 0.49947 0.641 31 6.0 1.81369 1.35697
1.1 0.48957 0.72661 6.1 1.82627 1.37614 1.1 0.53546 0.68847 6.1 1.82952 1.36038
1.2 0.52973 0.77107 6.2 1.84196 1.37922 1.2 0.57226 0.73237 6.2 1.84511 1.36369
1.3 0.57018 0.81211 6.3 1.85742 1I38220 1.3 0.60955 0.77316 6.3 1.86047 1.36690
1.4 0.61063 0.84996 6.4 1.87266 1.38509 1.4 0.64706 0.81103 6.4 1.87561 1.37001
1.5 0.65085 0.88488 6.5 1.88767 1.38789 1.5 0.68455 0.84617 6.5 1.89053 1.37303
1.6 0.69065 0.91710 6.6 1.90246 1.39061 1.6 0.72184 0.87877 6.6 1.90525 1.37596
1.7 0.72990 0.94685 6.7 1.91705 1.39326 1.7 0.75879 0.90903 6.7 1.91975 1.37881
1.8 0.76849 0.97436 6.8 1.93143 1.39582 1.8 0.79528 0.93713 6.8 1.93406 1.38158
1.9 0.80636 0.99982 6.9 1.94562 1.39832 1.9 0.83122 0.96326 6.9 1.94817 1.38426
2.0 0.84345 1.02342 7.0 1.95961 1.40074 2.0 0.86655 0.98757 7.0 1.96210 1.38688
2.1 0.87973 1.04533 7.1 1.97342 1.40310 2.1 0.90123 1.01022 7.1 1.97583 1.38942
2.2 0.91519 1.06570 7.2 1.98704 1.40539 2.2 0.93523 1.03136 7.2 1.98939 1.39189
2.3 0.94981 1.08468 7.3 2.00048 1.40762 2.3 0.96853 1.05110 7.3 2.00277 1.39430
2.4 0.98362 1.10238 7.4 2.01375 1.40980 2.4 1.00111 1.06957 7.4 2.01598 1.39664
2.5 1.01661 1.11893 7.5 2.02685 1.41191 2.5 1.03299 1.08687 7.5 2.02903 1.39892
2.6 1.04879 1.13441 7.6 2.03979 1.41398 2.6 1.06416 1.10310 7.6 2.04191 1.40115
2.7 1.08020 1.14893 7.7 2.05256 1.41599 2.7 1.09463 1.11836 7.7 2.05463 1.40332
2.8 1.11084 1.16257 7.8 2.06518 1.41794 2.8 1.12442 1.13270 7.8 2.06719 1.40543
2.9 1.14075 1.17539 7.9 2.07764 1.41986 2.9 1.15353 1.14622 7.9 2.07960 1.40749
3.0 1.16993 1.18747 8.0 2.08996 1.42172 3.0 1.18200 1.15898 8.0 2.09187 1.40950
3.1 1.19842 1.19886 8.1 2.10212 1.42354 3.1 1.20982 1.17103 8.1 2.10399 1.41 146
3.2 1.22625 1.20962 8.2 2.11415 1.42531 3.2 1.23703 1.18243 8.2 2.11597 1.41338
3.3 1.25342 1.21981 8.3 2.12603 1.42704 3.3 1.26363 1.19322 8.3 2.12781 1.41525
3.4 1.27997 1.22945 8.4 2.13778 1.42874 3.4 1.28965 1.20345 8.4 2.13952 1.41708
3.5 1.30592 1.23859 8.5 2.14939 1.43039 3.5 1.31511 1.21317 8.5 2.15109 1.41886
3.6 1.33129 1.24727 8.6 2.16087 1.43200 3.6 1.34003 1.22241 8.6 2.1625 3 1.42061
3.7 1.35610 1.25553 8.7 2.17222 1.43358 3.7 1.36441 1.23119 8.7 2.17385 1.42231
3.8 1.38037 1.26338 8.8 2.18345 1.43513 3.8 1.38829 1.23956 8.8 2.18504 1.42398
3.9 1.40413 1.27087 8.9 2.19456 1.43664 3.9 1.41168 1.24754 8.9 2.19611 1.42561
4.0 1.42738 1.27800 9.0 2.20555 1.43811 4.0 1.43459 1.25516 9.0 2.20707 1.42720
4.1 1.45015 1.28481 9.1 2.21642 1.43956 4.1 1.45704 1.26243 9.1 2.21790 1.42876
4.2 1.47246 1.29132 9.2 2.22717 1.44097 4.2 1.47904 1.26939 9.2 2.22862 1.43029
4.3 1.49432 1.29755 9.3 2.23781 1.44235 4.3 1.50062 1.27605 9.3 2.23923 1.43178
4.4 1.51574 1.30351 9.4 2.24834 1.44371 4.4 1.52178 1.28242 9.4 2.24974 1.43324
4.5 1.53675 1.30922 9.5 2.25877 1.44503 4.5 1.54254 1.28854 9.5 2.26013 1.43468
4.6 1.55736 1.31470 9.6 2.26908 1.44633 4.6 1.56292 1.29440 9.6 2.27042 1.43608
4.7 1.57758 1.31996 9.7 2.27930 1.44760 4.7 1.58291 1.30004 9.7 2.28061 1.43745
4.8 1.59742 1.32501 9.8 2.28941 1.44885 4.8 1.60255 1.30545 9.8 2.29069 1.43880
4.9 1.61690 1.32986 9.9 2.29942 1.45007 4.9 1.62183 1.31065 9.9 2.30068 1.44012
5.0 1.63603 1.33453 10.0 5.0
(-417

*See page 11.

 GAMMA FUNCTION AND RELATED FUNCTIONS 293
DIGAMMA FUNCTION FOR COMPLEX ARGUMENTS Table 6.8
z=1.9 2=2.0
1/ :@+(2) 'YG(4 1/ %+(4 4 +(4 Y d+(Z) 9 +(4 Y 2+(Z) 9+(4
0.0 0.35618 0.00000 5.0 1.64585 1.29698 0.0 0.42278 0.00000 5.0 1.65125 1.27849
0.1 0.35847 0.06870 5.1 1.66428 1.30212 0.1 0.42480 0.06441 5.1 1.66948 1.28394
0.2 0.36528 0.13681 5.2 1.68240 1.30707 0.2 0.43081 0.12833 5.2 1.68742 1.28919
0.3 0.37644 0.20377 5.3 1.70022 1.31185 0.3 0.44068 0.19130 5.3 1.70506 1.29426
0.4 0.39169 0.26908 5.4 1.71775 1.31647 0.4 0.45420 0.25288 5.4 1.72242 1.2 99 16
0.5 0.41071 0.33229 5.5 1.73500 1.32092 0.5 0.47111 0.31269 5.5 1.73951 1.30389
0.6 0.43309 0.39306 5.6 1.75197 1.32522 0.6 0.49110 0.37042 5.6 1.75633 1.30846
0.7 0.45842 0.45110 5.7 1.76868 1.32938 0.7 0.51380 0.42583 5.7 1.77290 1.31288
0.8 0.48625 0.50624 5.8 1.78513 1.33341 0.8 0.53887 0.47874 5.8 1.78921 1.31715
0.9 0.51614 0.55838 5.9 1.80133 1.33730 0.9 0.56594 0.52904 5.9 1.80528 1.32129
1.0 0.54770 0.60749 6.0 1.81728 1.34107 1.0 0.59465 0.57667 6.0 1.82111 1.32530
1.1 0.58053 0.65359 6.1 1.83300 1.34473 1.1 0.62468 0.62165 6.1 1.83671 1.32918
1.2 0.61431 0.69677 6.2 1.84848 1.34827 1.2 0.65572 0.66400 6.2 1.85208 1.33295
1.3 0.64872 0.73714 6.3 1.86374 1.35170 1.3 0.68751 0.70380 6.3 1.86723 1.33660
1.4 0.68351 0.77483 6.4 1.87878 1.35503 1.4 0.71980 0.74116 6.4 1.88217 1.34015
1.5 0.71846 0.80999 6.5 1.89361 1.35826 1.5 0.75239 0.77618 6.5 1.89690 1.34358
1.6 0.75338 0.84278 6.6 1.90824 1.36140 1.6 0.78510 0.80899 6.6 1.91143 1.34692
1.7 0.78814 0.87335 6.7 1.92266 1.36445 1.7 0.81779 0.83973 6.7 1.92576 1.35017
1.8 0.82261 0.90188 6.8 1.93688 1.36741 1.8 0.85033 0.86853 6.8 1.93990 1.35332
1.9 0.85669 0.92851 6.9 1.95092 1.37029 1.9 0.88262 0.89551 6.9 1.95385 1.35639
2.0 0.89031 0.95338 7.0 1.96476 1.37308 2.0 0.91459 0.92081 7.0 1.96761 1.35937
2.1 0.92342 0.97664 7.1 1.97843 1.37581 2.1 0.94617 0.94454 7.1 1.98120 1.36227
2.2 0.95598 0.99840 7.2 1.99192 1.37846 2.2 0.97731 0.96681 7.2 1.99462 1.36509
2.3 0.98795 1.01879 7.3 2.00523 1.38104 2.3 1.00798 0.98775 7.3 2.00786 1.36784
2.4 1.01932 1.03792 7.4 2.01838 1.38355 2.4 1.03814 1.00743 7.4 2.02094 1.37052
2.5 1.05008 1.05588 7.5 2.03136 1.38599 2.5 1.06779 1.02597 7.5 2.03385 1.37313
2.6 1.08022 1.07278 7.6 2.04418 1.38838 2.6 1.09690 1.04344 7.6 2.04661 1.37567
2.7 1.10975 1.08868 7.7 2.05684 1.39070 2.7 1.12548 1.05992 7.7 2.05921 1.37815
2.8 1.13867 1.10367 7.8 2.06935 1.39297 2.8 1.15352 1.07548 7.8 2.07167 1.38056
2.9 1.16698 1.11782 7.9 2.08171 1.39518 2.9 1.18102 1.09020 7.9 2.08397 1.38292
3.0 1.19470 1.13119 8.0 2.09393 1.39734 3.0 1.20798 1.10413 8.0 2.09613 1.38522
3.1 1.22184 1.14384 8.1 2.10600 1.39944 3.1 1.23442 1.11733 8.1 2.10815 1.38746
3.2 1.24841 1.15583 8.2 2.11793 1.40149 3.2 1.26034 1.12985 8.2 2.12003 1.38966
3.3 1.27442 1.16719 8.3 2.12973 1.40350 3.3 1.28575 1.14174 8.3 2.13178 1.39180
3.4 1.29990 1.17798 8.4 2.14139 1.40546 3.4 1.31067 1.15 304 8.4 2.14339 1.39389
3.5 1.32485 1.18823 8.5 2.15292 1.40738 3.5 1.33510 1.16379 8.5 2.15487 1.39593
3.6 1.34929 1.19798 8.6 2.16432 1.40925 3.6 1.35905 1.17403 8.6 2.16623 1.39793
3.7 1.37324 1.20727 8.7 2.17560 1.41108 3.7 1.38254 1.18379 8.7 2.17746 1.39988
3.8 1.39670 1.21613 8.8 2.18675 1.41286 3.8 1.40558 1.19310 8.8 2.18858 1.40179
3.9 1.41970 1.22458 8.9 2.19778 1.41461 3.9 1.42818 1.20200 8.9 2.19957 1.40366
4.0 1.44226 1.23265 9.0 2.20870 1.41632 4.0 1.45036 1.21050 9.0 2.21045 1.40548
4.1 1.46437 1.24037 9.1 2.21950 1.41800 4.1 1.47212 1.21864 9.1 2.22121 1.40727
4.2 1.48606 1.24775 9.2 2.23019 1.41964 4.2 1.49348 1.22643 9.2 2.23187 1.40902
4.3 1.50734 1.25482 9.3 2.24077 1.42124 4.3 1.51446 1.23389 9.3 2.24241 1.41074
4.4 1.52822 1.26160 9.4 2.25124 1.42281 4.4 1.53505 1.24105 9.4 2.25284 1.41241
4.5 1.54872 1.26810 9.5 2.26160 1.42435 4.5 1.55527 1.24792 9.5 2.26318 1.41406
4.6 1.56885 1.27434 9.6 2.27186 1.42586 4.6 1.57514 1.25452 9.6 2.27340 1.41566
4.7 1.58861 1.28033 9.7 2.28202 1.42733 4.7 1.59466 1.26086 9.7 2.28353 1.41724
4.8 1.60803 1.28610 9.8 2.29207 1.42878 4.8 1.61385 1.26696 9.8 2.29356 1.41879
4.9 1.62710 1.29164 9.9 2.30203 1.43020 4.9 1.63270 1.27283 9.9 2.30349 1.42030
5.0 10.0 2.31190 1.43159 5.0 1.65125 1.27849 10.0 2.31332
[(-;)41 [(-;)51 [(-;)31 [(-;I 41