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Case Studies With Test Systems: 8.1 Four Machine System

The document describes the steps to perform transient stability analysis on a 4 machine power system. It includes: 1) Performing power flow studies by running various .m files and loading system details from data files including bus, line, generator and load information. 2) The data files provide specifics of the system including 10 buses, 11 transmission lines, 4 transformers, 3 generator buses and 2 load buses. 3) The load flow results are saved in another data file with voltage magnitudes, angles and power injections at each bus.

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Abhishek Kushwaha
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38 views3 pages

Case Studies With Test Systems: 8.1 Four Machine System

The document describes the steps to perform transient stability analysis on a 4 machine power system. It includes: 1) Performing power flow studies by running various .m files and loading system details from data files including bus, line, generator and load information. 2) The data files provide specifics of the system including 10 buses, 11 transmission lines, 4 transformers, 3 generator buses and 2 load buses. 3) The load flow results are saved in another data file with voltage magnitudes, angles and power injections at each bus.

Uploaded by

Abhishek Kushwaha
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Version-1.

Chapter 8

Case Studies with Test Systems

8.1 Four Machine System


The single line diagram of a 4 machine power system is shown in Figure 8.1. The system
details are adopted from [1].

1 5 6 9 10 8 7 3
8 4 1 6 10
2
1 3
3
9 5 7 11

Load A Load B

2 4

2 4

Figure 8.1: Four machine power system.

To run the transient stability programme, the steps to be followed are :

1. Perform the power flow studies by running: fdlf_loadflow.m file. It requires the
following .m and data files:

(a) B_bus_form.m, fdlf_jacob_form.m, powerflow.m and lfl_result.m.


(b) busno.dat : System details- number of lines, buses, transformers, etc
(c) nt.dat : Transmission line and transformer data
(d) pvpq.dat : Generation data and load data.
(e) shunt.dat : Shunt data

NITK Surathkal 57 Electrical Dept


Version-1.0

System details:

File name: busno.dat


---------------------------------------------------------------------
3 ---> Slack bus number.
0.001 ---> Loadflow convergence tolerance.
10 ---> Number of buses in the system.
11 ---> Number of lines.
4 ---> Number of transformers.
3 ---> Number of PV buses = (Number of generators - 1).
0 ---> Q-bit (please set this bit to zero only).
2 ---> Number of load buses (including loads at PV and slack buses).
2 ---> Number of shunts.
1.03 ---> Slack bus voltage magnitude.
50 ---> Nominal frequency in Hz.
----------------------------------------------------------------------

Network data:

File name: nt.dat


-----------------------------------------------------------------------
From To R X B (total)/Tap ratio Remarks
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
9 10 0.022 0.220 0.330 ---Line 1
9 10 0.022 0.220 0.330 ---Line 2
9 10 0.022 0.220 0.330 ---Line 3
9 6 0.002 0.020 0.030 ---Line 4
9 6 0.002 0.020 0.030 ---Line 5
10 8 0.002 0.020 0.030 ---Line 6
10 8 0.002 0.020 0.030 ---Line 7
5 6 0.005 0.050 0.075 ---Line 8
5 6 0.005 0.050 0.075 ---Line 9
7 8 0.005 0.050 0.075 ---Line 10
7 8 0.005 0.050 0.075 ---Line 11
1 5 0.001 0.012 1.000 ---> Transformer data starts here.
2 6 0.001 0.012 1.000
3 7 0.001 0.012 1.000
4 8 0.001 0.012 1.000
------------------------------------------------------------------------

NITK Surathkal 59 Electrical Dept


Version-1.0

Generation and load data:

File name: pvpq.dat


--------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bus No. Vg/PL0 Pg0/QL0 Remarks
--------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 1.03 7.00 ---> Generator buses other than the slack bus
2 1.01 7.00 are specified as PV buses
4 1.01 7.00
9 11.59 2.12 ---> Load data starts here (including loads at
10 15.75 2.88 PV and slack buses)
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

Shunt admittances:

File name: shunt.dat


--------------------
Bus No. G B
--------------------
9 0.0 3.0
10 0.0 4.0
--------------------

Converged load flow results:

File name: lfl.dat


---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Bus No. Vb0 theta0 Pg0 Qg0 PL0 QL0
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 1.030000 8.215523 7.000000 1.338523 0.00 0.00
2 1.010000 -1.503809 7.000000 1.591791 0.00 0.00
3 1.030000 0.000000 7.217178 1.446427 0.00 0.00
4 1.010000 -10.204916 7.000000 1.807834 0.00 0.00
5 1.010800 3.661654 0.000000 0.000000 0.00 0.00
6 0.987533 -6.243121 0.000000 0.000000 0.00 0.00
7 1.009533 -4.697706 0.000000 0.000000 0.00 0.00
8 0.984958 -14.944164 0.000000 0.000000 0.00 0.00
9 0.976120 -14.419101 0.000000 0.000000 11.59 2.12
10 0.971659 -23.291847 0.000000 0.000000 15.75 2.88

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------

NITK Surathkal 60 Electrical Dept

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