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SOP-07 Preventive Maintenance of Transformer

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Standard Operating Orient Refractories Limited

Procedure
Issue No.01 Rev No.00
Issue date:1st Jan 2016 Revision Date: 1st Jan SOP Doc No.: ORL/EM/SOP/07
2016
Department: Electrical Activity: Preventive
Maintenance Maintenance of 33KVA
Transformer

Title : SOP for Preventive Maintenance of Transformer

PURPOSE:To carry out Preventive Maintenance of 33KVA Transformer

SCOPE: All Electrical Maintenance activities carried out by Electrical Department


Input :
Sl. No. Inputs Source
1. Preventive Maintenance Schedule Electrical Maintenance
2. Equipment History Card Electrical Maintenance
3. Tool Set Electrical Maintenance
4. Spares Electrical Maintenance
5. Consumables (Cotton cloth) Electrical Maintenance
6. Transformer oil checking & change Store and Electrical Maintenance
7. Silica Gel checking & change Electrical Maintenance
8. Winding resistance checking ( By Electrical Maintenance
Meggar)
9. Cleaning of transformer Electrical Maintenance
10. I/P & O/P Terminal checking Electrical Maintenance
11. Tap changer mechanism checking Electrical Maintenance
12. PPE (Gloves, Helmet, Shoes, Electrical Maintenance
Goggles etc.)
13. Transformer Manuals Electrical Maintenance
14. Quality Manual, EMS Manual, QMS and EMS Document issued to
Process flow chart department
15. Formats, Files, Check lists, Log As issued to department
Books and Registers
RESPONSIBILITY:
Sl. No. Activity Responsibility
1. Finalization of Preventive Maintenance HOD/Sr. Manager/ Manager
Schedule and assignment of Duties
2. Carrying out of Maintenance Activities Charge Hand and Electrician
3. Issue of Spares and Consumables Dy. Manager/ Sr. Foreman/ Asst.
Foreman/ Supervisor
4. Receipt of Completion Certificate HOD/Sr. Manager/ Manager
5. Filling of Records & log book Supervisor /Shift Charge Hand

DESCRIPTION OF ACTIVES:
1. Preventive Maintenance
1. The Preventive maintenance schedule taken by electrical HOD/ Sr. Manager/
Manager.
2. Electrical HOD/ Sr. Manager/ Manager identify the actual schedule of the
Prepared by(HOD) Approved By (Head-Opn) Issued by(M R-QMS)

Signature Signature Signature


Standard Operating Orient Refractories Limited
Procedure
Issue No.01 Rev No.00
Issue date:1st Jan 2016 Revision Date: 1st Jan SOP Doc No.: ORL/EM/SOP/07
2016
Department: Electrical Activity: Preventive
Maintenance Maintenance of 33KVA
Transformer

preventive maintenance and assign the appropriate electrical person to carry out
the job.
3. Shift Charge Hand/Electrician prior to starting any job, displays the board,
“Transformer under Preventive Maintenance” on the Equipment and switch’ “OFF”
the power of the transformer.
4. Connect the HT power cable to Earth through appropriate cable.
5. Shift Charge Hand/Electrician properly cleans the Transformer working area.
6. Appropriate tools for carrying out the maintenance activities are taken by the Shift
Charge Hand/Electrician.
7. Electrical HOD/ Sr. Manager/ Manager based on the requirements identify
appropriate spares and consumables gets it issued from the store by filling up the
indent.
8. As per the requirement machine electrical drawings are taken by the Sr.
Foreman/Supervisor from the electrical department.
9. For this appropriate work instruction as given of annexure to this SOP are used for
carrying out maintenance activities such as Dismantling of HT Equipment,
(Annexure 5), Assembly of HT Equipment (Annexure 6).
10. Electrical HOD/ Sr. Manager/ Manager ensures that the charge hand/electrician
and other personnel involved in this activity wears required PPEs (HT Gloves,
Helmet, Shoes, and Mouth Mask, etc.).
11. After preventive maintenance job completion checks the Transformer.
12. If the Transformer is working properly, removes the Board “Transformer under
Preventive Maintenance” from the panel.
13. Collect all used items (such as used cloth, removed damage spare parts etc.) from
the yard and dispose in the proper identified areas.
14. The waste generated from the maintenance activities is managed as per OCP on
waste management/ Hazardous waste management.
15. The signature of electrical HOD/ Sr. Manager/ Manager is obtained after
maintenance job completion for closing preventive schedule.
16. Details in the log book and respective equipment’s history cards are recorded by
Supervisor /Shift Charge Hand.
17. Transformer check list is properly filed-up for further record in the designated file.

CROSS REFERENCE :

Aspect impact document no. AI/EL/06


Annexure 1 - Work Instruction for Dismantling of Equipment
Annexure 2 - Work Instruction for Assembly of Equipment
Annexure 3 - Work Instruction for Welding
Annexure 4 - Work Instruction for Cutting
Annexure 5 - Work Instruction for Grinding
Annexure 6 - Work Instruction for Lubrication

Prepared by(HOD) Approved By (Head-Opn) Issued by(M R-QMS)

Signature Signature Signature


Standard Operating Orient Refractories Limited
Procedure
Issue No.01 Rev No.00
Issue date:1st Jan 2016 Revision Date: 1st Jan SOP Doc No.: ORL/EM/SOP/07
2016
Department: Electrical Activity: Preventive
Maintenance Maintenance of 33KVA
Transformer

Annexure 7 - Work Instruction for Change of Oil

Output:
Sl. No. Output Location
1. Maintained Equipment Electrical Departments
2. Filled Formats, Files, Check lists and Electrical Department
Registers
3. Logs and History Cards Electrical Department

Annexure 1
Work Instruction for Dismantling of Equipment

1. Shutdown of machine/equipment in consultation with the user department’s authorized


person.
2. Shutdown of electrical panel of the equipment.
3. Display of equipment under electrical maintenance tag.
4. Appropriate tools for carrying out the maintenance activities are taken.
5. Ensures that the supervisor/chargehand/electrician personnel involved in this activity.
6. Based on the requirements appropriate equipment/spares dismantling to be carried out.

Prepared by(HOD) Approved By (Head-Opn) Issued by(M R-QMS)

Signature Signature Signature


Standard Operating Orient Refractories Limited
Procedure
Issue No.01 Rev No.00
Issue date:1st Jan 2016 Revision Date: 1st Jan SOP Doc No.: ORL/EM/SOP/07
2016
Department: Electrical Activity: Preventive
Maintenance Maintenance of 33KVA
Transformer

Annexure 2
Work Instruction for Assembly of Equipment

1. Assembly of the Equipment.

 Shutdown of machine/equipment in consultation with the user department’s authorized


person.
 Shutdown of electrical panel of the equipment.
 Display of equipment under electrical maintenance tag.
 Appropriate tools for carrying out the maintenance activities are taken.
 Ensures that the supervisor/chargehand/electrician personnel involved in this activity
wears required PPEs (Gloves, Helmet, Shoes, and Mouth Mask etc.)
 Based on the requirements appropriate equipment/spares assembly to be carried out.

2. Test Run of the Equipment.


 Clean the equipment which to be maintain.
 Appropriate tools for carrying out the maintenance activities are taken.
 Ensures that the supervisor/chargehand/electrician personnel involved in this activity
wears required PPEs (Gloves, Helmet, Shoes, and Mouth Mask etc.)
 Ensure that all connections have been screwed tight again.
 Check that all materials, tools, equipment, etc. that were required for maintenance and
repair work been removed from the materials testing machine's working area.
 Ensure all safety devices such as MCB, Breakers, limit switches, proximity switches and
the materials testing machine's EMERGENCY OFF button in perfect working order.
 Ensure all of the above work must be first correctly done free of error before the
materials testing machine is to be used by the operating personnel.

Prepared by(HOD) Approved By (Head-Opn) Issued by(M R-QMS)

Signature Signature Signature


Standard Operating Orient Refractories Limited
Procedure
Issue No.01 Rev No.00
Issue date:1st Jan 2016 Revision Date: 1st Jan SOP Doc No.: ORL/EM/SOP/07
2016
Department: Electrical Activity: Preventive
Maintenance Maintenance of 33KVA
Transformer

Annexure 3
Work Instruction for Welding

1. Check the Welding cable for good condition and not to create a tripping hazard.
2. Keep area clean and free of grease, oil and other flammable material.
3. Before welding work make a visual inspection of all equipment for damage.
4. Ensure the earthen cable is properly fixed.
5. Check that the area is well ventilated and fume extracting passes available.
6. Faulty equipment not to be used. Immediately report suspect equipment to
Supervisor/ Shift Incharge.
7. Carry out the Welding activity is carried out with appropriate welding electrode as
per the fabrication drawing/ sample. Ensure proper current setting as per the
welding requirement.
Sl. No Type of Welding Type of Current Range Remarks
recommended
welding electrode

8. Ensure proper Fire Fighting equipment and Guard person as per the requirement.
9. Wear required PPEs (Gloves, Helmet, Shoes, and Mouth Mask, Goggles etc.).
10. HOD/supervisor checks and signs for work completion in the check-sheet.
11. Hang up welding cable and screen properly on the stand after completion of
activity.
12. Complete the respective equipment logs, history cards

Prepared by(HOD) Approved By (Head-Opn) Issued by(M R-QMS)

Signature Signature Signature


Standard Operating Orient Refractories Limited
Procedure
Issue No.01 Rev No.00
Issue date:1st Jan 2016 Revision Date: 1st Jan SOP Doc No.: ORL/EM/SOP/07
2016
Department: Electrical Activity: Preventive
Maintenance Maintenance of 33KVA
Transformer

Annexure 4
Work Instruction for Cutting
a. Check the Gas hoses for good condition and not to create a tripping hazard.
b. Keep area clean and free of grease, oil and other flammable material.
c. Before lighting up make a visual inspection of all equipment for damage.
d. Check that the area is well ventilated and fume extracting passes available.
e. Do not use Faulty equipment. Report suspect equipment to Supervisor/Shift
Incharge.
f. Carry out Gas Cutting activity as per the drawing/sample/ instruction from
supervisor. Ensure proper flame setting.
g. Ensure availability of proper Fire Fighting equipment and Guard person as per
the requirement.
h. Wear required PPEs (Gloves, Helmet, Shoes, and Mouth Mask, Goggles etc.).
i. Supervisor checks the work completion and signs on the check-sheet.
j. Hang up welding blowpipe and hoses properly on the trolley stand after
completion of activity.
k. Complete respective equipment logs, history cards after completion of work.

Prepared by(HOD) Approved By (Head-Opn) Issued by(M R-QMS)

Signature Signature Signature


Standard Operating Orient Refractories Limited
Procedure
Issue No.01 Rev No.00
Issue date:1st Jan 2016 Revision Date: 1st Jan SOP Doc No.: ORL/EM/SOP/07
2016
Department: Electrical Activity: Preventive
Maintenance Maintenance of 33KVA
Transformer

Annexure 5
Work Instruction for Grinding

1. Use only in designated grinding area and erects screens if necessary.


2. Wears required PPEs (Gloves, Helmet, Shoes, and Mouth Mask, Goggles etc.).
3. Check the power cord, extension lead, plugs, sockets and power outlet for
damage.
4. Ensure that the grinding disc, guard and attachments (including handle) are
secure and correctly fitted.
5. Inspect the grinding disc for damage. Do not use damaged grinding disc.
6. Always inspect the work piece to ensure that there aren’t any items which might
damage the grinding wheel or cause injury to the operator.
7. Secure and support the work piece using clamps, bench vices, etc.
8. Keep fingers and hands & power cords clear of the grinding disc.
9. Never make adjustments while the angle grinder is running.
10. Do not switch off the angle grinder when it is under load, except in an
emergency.
11. Allow angle grinder to reach operating speed before applying to work piece &
increase load gradually.
12. Do not lift or drag angle grinders by the cord.
13. Keep flexible electrical cords clear of oil, grease, machines and sources of heat.
14. Be aware of flying sparks. Hold grinder so that sparks fly away and flammable
materials.
15. Do not leave the angle grinder running & only use the grinder when hand held.
16. Do not touch the work piece immediately after grinding operation as it may be
extremely hot.
17. Clean bench and work area & place all waste material in bin.
18. Return angle grinder & rolled up extension leads to storage area.
19. Complete respective equipment logs, history cards after completion of work.

Prepared by(HOD) Approved By (Head-Opn) Issued by(M R-QMS)

Signature Signature Signature


Standard Operating Orient Refractories Limited
Procedure
Issue No.01 Rev No.00
Issue date:1st Jan 2016 Revision Date: 1st Jan SOP Doc No.: ORL/EM/SOP/07
2016
Department: Electrical Activity: Preventive
Maintenance Maintenance of 33KVA
Transformer

Annexure 6
Work Instruction for Lubrication

Prepared by(HOD) Approved By (Head-Opn) Issued by(M R-QMS)

Signature Signature Signature


Standard Operating Orient Refractories Limited
Procedure
Issue No.01 Rev No.00
Issue date:1st Jan 2016 Revision Date: 1st Jan SOP Doc No.: ORL/EM/SOP/07
2016
Department: Electrical Activity: Preventive
Maintenance Maintenance of 33KVA
Transformer

Annexure 7
Work Instruction for Change of Oil

Prepared by(HOD) Approved By (Head-Opn) Issued by(M R-QMS)

Signature Signature Signature

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