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Circuit Analysis and Calculations

The document is an assignment submission that contains the student's name and section, followed by solutions to 3 circuit analysis problems. In problem 1, the student calculates the voltage (Vo = 32 V) and current (Io = 0.8 A) in a circuit using node voltage analysis. For problem 2, the student finds the equivalent resistances of two circuits containing series and parallel resistors. The total equivalent resistances are 59.8 ohms and 31.85 ohms. In problem 3, the student calculates the required source voltage (Vs = 200 V) to operate a 60W, 120V light bulb at its rated conditions in a circuit containing series and parallel resistors.

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Preet Dhillon
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70 views4 pages

Circuit Analysis and Calculations

The document is an assignment submission that contains the student's name and section, followed by solutions to 3 circuit analysis problems. In problem 1, the student calculates the voltage (Vo = 32 V) and current (Io = 0.8 A) in a circuit using node voltage analysis. For problem 2, the student finds the equivalent resistances of two circuits containing series and parallel resistors. The total equivalent resistances are 59.8 ohms and 31.85 ohms. In problem 3, the student calculates the required source voltage (Vs = 200 V) to operate a 60W, 120V light bulb at its rated conditions in a circuit containing series and parallel resistors.

Uploaded by

Preet Dhillon
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Assignment 1

Name: Omair Mohammed Khan (10272587)


Team members: Hiralkumar Kandarpkumar pancholi (10268987)
Navpreet Kaur (10270950)
Section: 02

Problem 1

Calculate Vo and Io in the circuit,

For Vo

5 Ohm and 20 Ohm are in parallel connection so resulting resistance is

5*20/(5+20) = 4 Ohm

Same for 70 Ohm and 30 Ohm :- 70*30/ (70+30) = 21 Ohm

For Vo = Vs (4/Rt) =200 (4/ 4+21) = 200 (4/25) = 32 V

Vo = 32 V

For Io

Appling node analysis

( (Vo-Vs) /70 ) + ( Vo/20 )+ Io =0

( (32-200) / 70 ) + ( 32/20) + Io = 0

-2.4 + 1.6 + Io = Io – 0.8


Io = 0.8 A

Problem 2
Find the equivalent resistance at terminals a-b of each circuit in Figures below

20× 30 600
(a) Parallel resistors 20 ohm and 30 ohm: 20 ± 30 = 50 =12 ohms

40 ×10
Three parallel resistors 10, 40 and 12 ohms: 40+10 =8 ohm

12× 8
=4.8 ohms
12+8

Series resistors 4.8, 5 and 50 ohms: 4.8+ 5+50=59.8 ohms=Req

Total resistance = 59.8 ohm

(b) Series resistors 30 ohm and 12 ohm: 30+12=42 ohms

Series resistors 25, 10 and 60 ohms: 25+10+60=95 ohms


42 ×20
Parallel resistors 42, 20 and 95 ohms: 42+ 20 =13.54 ohms
13.54 ×95
=11.85 ohms
13.54+ 95

Series resistors 5, 11.85 and 15 ohms: 5+11.85+15=31.85 ohms=Req

Total resistance = 31.85 ohm

Problem 3

The 60 W light bulb is rated at 120 volts. Calculate Vs to make the light bulb
operate at the rated conditions.

Bulb and 80 Ohm are in parallel so they have same voltage of 120 v,

And resistance of bulb is Rb = v2/P

=120*120/60 = 240 Ohm


Rb = 240 Ohm

And I = P/V
Ib = 60/120 = 0.5 A

And at 80 ohm I = V/R = 120/80= 1.5 A


Thus, I at 80 Ohm is 1.5 A
hence I1 through 40 Ohm is 2 A

V at 40 Ohm = 40 (2) = 80 V
Vs = 80 +120= 200 V

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