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FINAL COACHING
GENERAL EDUCATION a. The Prince and the Pauper something that represents it.
b. The Little Prince a. Metonymy
ENGLISH c. The Right One b. Comparison
d. The Pearl c. Euphemism
Answer: B – d. Personification
1. Robert Frost wrote the poem Acquainted with the Night from which Answer: A
7. He was the American President who said, “Ask not what America

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the stanza is taken:
will do for you, but what together we can do for the freedom of man.” 14. Because the moon rotates on its axis at the same time as it ______
I have been one acquainted with the night. a. Gerald Ford around the earth, we see the same side

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I have walked out in rain-back in rain. b. Franklin Roosevelt a. Revolve
I have out walked the farthest city light c. Henry Truman b. Revolves

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d. John F. Kennedy c. Is revolving
The poet in the stanza talks of? Answer: D d. Has been revolving
a. isolation and loneliness Answer: B

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b. joy getting out of the house 8. History is the witness that ______ passing of time.
c. youthful delight playing in the rain a. testifies 15. In English verse, a poetic foot having 1 stressed syllable followed by

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d. happiness in having been acquainted with the night b. will testify 1 unstressed syllable is ______.
Answer: A c. testifies for a. Trochaic

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d. testifies for the b. Iambic
2. Which is the BEST WAY to write the underlined portion of this Answer: D c. Dactylic

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sentence? Researchers also speculate that some teachers might have d. Anapaestic
given boys more computer time because parents and 9. When I met Liza yesterday, it was the first time I _____ her since Answer: A
teachers expected boys to need computers for future careers. Christmas.
a. expected a. saw 16. Senators were accused by activists of washing their hands with the

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b. expecting b. had seen perfumes of Arabia. This state is commonly known as
c. will expect c. have seen a. Guilt
d. will have expected d. have been seen b. Triumph
Answer: D Answer: D

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c. Indecision
d. Aggression
3. The wounded soldiers were visited by the president who honoured 10. The commander ordered his men to hold on the fort. What was the

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them with ____ for their _____. message? Answer: A
a. medals – valor a. Surrender in arms
b. gun salute – bravery
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b. Keep on with the fight 17. It is a collection of religious poetry written by Rabindranath Tagore.
c. appointments – dedication c. Disregard the peace negotiation a. Mahabharata
d. money – sacrifice d. Rescue the hostage victims fast and early b. Gitanjali
Answer: A c. The Ramayana
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Answer: B
d. Bhagavad Gita
4. Every June, Manila has its festival of outstanding Filipino films. This 11. “She is a vision of feminine pulchritude.” This stands for the Answer: B
was a project initiated by following EXCEPT
a. Arsenio Lacson a. Loveliness 18. I suggest that he _____ in the room for one week.
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b. German Moreno b. Comeliness a. Stay

c. Antonio Villegas c. Homeliness b. Stayed
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d. Ramon Bagatsing d. Physical beauty c. Staying

Answer: C Answer: C d. Stays
Answer: A
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5. Which among the sounds below is voiceless? 12. The Nibelungenlied is a

a. /b/ a. Latin Myth 19. The manager told his workers, “We have to reduce our workforce.”
b. /z/ b. Chinese legend What did he mean?
c. /g/ c. Russian folk song a. Workers are free to leave
d. /p/ d. Medieval German epic b. Workers are warned of possible lay off
Answer: D Answer: D c. Workers have to double time on their jobs
d. Workers should submit themselves to a reducing gym
6. “Only the heart can see rightly.” This statement is lifted from what 13. An association wherein the name of something is substituted by Answer: B
particular novel?
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20. The parent remarked, “__________ I come late, just lock the door.” d. excuses are needed to justify any failure a. Afraid
a. In the absence Answer: C b. Sarcastic
b. In the process c. Depressed
c. In the event 26. A couple accepted a wedding invitation. They showed pleasure in d. Hopeful
d. In the case these remarks
Answer: C a. All guests congratulated the organizers and the couple Answer: D

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b. Guests came in and out of the ceremonies
c. The ceremonies were very impressive FILIPINO
d. The couple felt uneasy with the priest

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21. The copyreader found the news story boring. He found it full of Answer: C
_____. 1. Sinabi ni Carlos P. Romulo sa isa niyang akda, “Ang Pilipino ay may

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a. Adjectives 27. What correction should be made to this sentence? dugong maharlika.” Ano ang kahulugan nito?
b. Verbs One of the theories is that the first child receives more of the parents' a. Ang Pilipino ay nanggaling sa malayang lahi
c. Pronouns attention than other children so first-borns tend to be more intellectual. b. Ang Pilipino ay sadyang mabuti ang budhi.

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d. Adverbs a. Change is to are c. Ang Pilipino ay galing sa mayamang lahi
Answer: C b. Insert a comma after children d. Ang Pilipino ay madaling maipagbili

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c. Change parents' to parent's Answer: A
22. There were three guests on the stage. They were made up of a d. Change theories to theory's

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parent, the governor and the principal. Who should be acknowledged Answer: B 2. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang pinakatamang pangungusap?
first by the valedictorian?

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a. The classmates 28. Carl Sundburg wrote "Jazz Fantasia" which has for its first stanza: a. Ang mga kabataan sa lansangan ay naglalaro at nagtatakbuhan sa
b. The principal lansangan.
c. The governor Drum on your drums, batter on your banjos, sob on the long cool
d. The parent winding saxophones. Go to it, O jazzmen. b. Ang kabataan ay naglalaro kung maliwanag ang buwan at

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Answer: C nagtatakbuhan sa lansangan.
Which words illustrate alliteration?
a. Batter and banjos c. Ang mga kabataan ay naglalaro at nagtatakbuhan sa lansangan kung
23. What is suggested in the opening line? June 13, 1986 - they came
b. Sob and winding maliwanag ang gabi.
from all over America - 200,000 heroes strong, with their families.

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a. The writer holds great admiration for the veterans c. Long and cool
d. Ang mga kabataan kung maliwanag ang buwan ay nagtatakbuhan sa
b. The writer is opposed to the Vietnam War d. To and it

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lansangan at naglalaro.
c. The writer was a veteran of the war Answer: A
Answer: C
d. The writer is a flag-waving patriot
Answer: A
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29. What is meant by AT SIXES AND SEVENS in this sentence? 3. Piliin ang gawi ng pagsasalita: Kasiyahan ko nang makitang kayo’y
nagmamahalan.
24. A readability mismatch happens when the reading levels of books We moved into the house last week, but I'm afraid everything, is still at
a. Pangarap
sixes and sevens.
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exceed the reading levels of the students. In this situation, the students b. Pagkontrol ng kilos
experience frustration and they fall short of the expected or desired c. Pagkuha ng impormasyon
output. A student who finds himself/ herself in such a mismatch will a. The things have not been shipped.
b. In a state of confusion d. Pagbabahagi ng damdamin
likely do which of the following? Answer: D
a. Give an intelligent critique of the selection or story read c. In an orderly manner
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b. Write a comprehensive reaction paper regarding the selection or story d. The boxes are still intact
4. Ang kaugnayan ng pagkakapatay kina Burgos, Gomez at Zamora sa
read panitikang Pilipino ay
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Answer: B
c. Present an argument that the selection or story read was not properly a. Nanatiling masigla ang diwang Pilipino
written 30. What is the mood of these lines? b. Nakagising sa damdaming makabayan ng mga Pilipino
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d. Manifest an expected and commensurate emotional reaction to the c. Natutong lumabag sa batas at lumaban sa may kapangyarihan ang
selection or story read Daylight, I must wait for the sunrise mga Pilipino
Answer: C I must think of a new life d. Naimpluwensyahan ang diwang alipin ng mga Pilipino
And I mustn't give in. Answer: B
25. What does this mean: Excuses are for losers… those who take When the dawn comes
responsibility for their actions are real winners in life. This tells of? tonight will be a memory, too 5. Laging UMUUKILKIL sa isipan ng ama ang nasirang pangako ng
a. losers often fail because they find reasons for losing And a new day will begin. anak.
b. a winner can also be a quitter
c. accountability of one’s action tells of bravery a. Sumasagi
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b. Gumugulo Durog ang katawang bumagsak sa semento si Miguel. b. Unawain

a. Pagtutulad c. Sukatin
c. Bumubuhay b. Pagbibigay katauhan d. Tanggalin
c. Pagmamalabis Answer: B
d. Sumasapi d. Pagwawangis
Answer: B Answer: C 19. Ang wikang Filipino ay hawig sa mga wika sa Asya. Alin dito ang

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12. Sino ang pinagkalooban ng karangalan bilang “Unang Tunay na pinagmulan ng wikang Filipino?
6. Ang Kagawaran ng Ugnayang Panlabas ng Pilipinas ay gulong-gulo Makata” noong 1708? a. Bahasa
kapag may giyera sa ibang bansa. Ano ang unang ginagampanan ng a. Jose dela Cruz c. Nihonggo

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ambassador ng bansa? b. Felipe de Jesus d. Mandarin
a. Bilangin ang mga nasugatan at nasawi c. Francisco Balagtas d. Malayo-Polinesyo

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b. Alamin ang mga tirahan ng mga Pilipino sa bayang iyon. d. Jose Corazon de Jesus Answer: D
c. Ipunin ang mga maykaya at ipalipad pauwi. Answer: B
d. Bayaang magsipag-uwian sa sariling sikap ang bawat isa 20. Ano ang katumbas ng “Dekalogo” ni Apolinario Mabini na

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Answer: B 13. “Magtatrabaho ako at ikaw ay mag-aaral upang makatapos ka ng nagsasaad ng aral sa Filipino?
pag-aaral.” Anong uri ng pangungusap ito? a. Mosaic Law

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a. Payak d. Code of Ethics ni Kalantiaw
7. Ano ang pokus ng pandiwa sa pahayag na “Bumili ng bagong b. Tambalan c. New Society ni Pres. Marcos

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sasakyan si Angelo”? c. Hugnayan d. Code of Citizenship ni Pres. Quezon
a. Pokus sa direksyon d. Langkapan Answer: A

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b. Pokus sa kagamitan Answer: D
c. Pokus sa sanhi 21. Siya ay hinirang na taga-sensus ng bahay-bahay. Ano ang kanyang
d. Pokus sa aktor 14. Mag-aalas-singko na _____ umaga _____ magising siya. nalikom?
a. ng – ng a. Ang bilang ng tao sa bahay

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Answer: D
b. nang – nang b. Ang kayamanan ng may-bahay
8. Kabaliwan at paglulustay ang inyong ginagawa taon-taon. Higit na c. ng – nang c. Ang datos tungkol sa mga bata sa bawat bahay
marami ang maralitang nangangailangan ng salapi at dunong. Ang d. nang – kapag d. Ang datos tungkol sa mga naninirahan sa bawat bahay

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nagsasalita ay Answer: C Answer: D
a. Kuripot
15. Ang butong tinangay ng aso, walang pagsalang nalawayan ito. Ang 22. Kami ang kabataang siyang magiging pag-asa ng bayan. Paano

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b. Matipid
c. Maramot kaisipang ito ay tumutukoy sa katotohanan ng ______. ginamit ang salitang may salungguhit?
a. Pagnanakaw a. Pagtukoy
d. Praktikal
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b. Pagtatanan b. Pagpuri
Answer: D
c. Pagpapakasal c. Panghalip
9. Nasa anong kaganapan ng pandiwa ang pangungusap? d. Pakikipagkaibigan d. Pagmamalaki
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Naglaro ng basketball sa Rizal Stadium ang koponan ng aming Answer: B Answer: A

pamantasan.
a. Sanhi 16. Anong uri ng pagbigkas ang salitang “dambuhala”? 23. Walang tubig kahapon. Ito ay pangungusap na:
b. Tagaganap a. Malumi a. May paksa
c. Kagamitan b. Mabilis b. Walang pandiwa
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d. Ganapan c. Maragsa c. May panaguri

d. Malumay d. Walang paksa
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Answer: D
Answer: A Answer: D
10, Sa aling salita magkakaroon ng saglit na paghinto kung
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pinagpipilitang si Rose ang nakabasag ng pinggan? 17. Ang katawagan sa pangngalan, pang-abay, pang-uri at pandiwa ay? 24. Ipinagmamalaki mo siya, BAHAG naman pala ang kanyang
Hindi si Rose ang nakabasag ng pinggan. a. Palabuuan BUNTOT. Ang ibig sabihin ng salitang may malaking titik ay:
a. Rose b. Pangkayarian a. Kuripot
b. Hindi c. Pangnilalaman b. Traydor
c. Nakabasag d. Palaugnayan c. Duwag
d. Pinggan Answer: C d. Mahiyain
Answer: B Answer: C
18. Ang panukalang inihain niya ay lubhang malalim at mahirap arukin.
11. Anong tayutay ang tinutukoy sa pahayag. a. Abutin
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25. Sabihin ang gawi ng pananalitang ito: “Bawal tumawid, may 1. Two buses leave the same station at 8:00 pm. One bus travels north at 8. What is the missing terms in the series 5, 20, 80, ___,1280, ___, 20,
namatay na dito!” the rate of 30 kph and the other travels east at 40 kph. How many 480?
a. Pananakot kilometers apart are the buses at 10 pm? a. 50;210
b. Pagtukoy a. 140 km b. 40;160
c. Babala b. 100 km c. 35;135
d. Paalala c. 70 km d. 320;5120

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Answer: C d. 50 km Answer: D
Answer: B
26. Pinakamahalagang nobelang Pilipino sa maraming taon na nalimbag 9. At what rate per annum should P2400 be invested so that it will earn

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noong 1906 at tumalakay nang masinsinan sa paksang puhunan laban 2. Calculate the mean absolute deviation of the following numbers: 60, an interest of P800 in 8 years?
paggawa at sa sosyalismo ang _____. 80, 100, 75 and 95 a. 6 ½ %

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a. Luha ng Buwaya a. 12.4 b. 5 ½ %
b. Banaag at Sikat b. 14.2 c. 4.17 %
c. Ibong Mandaragit c. 16.1 d. 6 %

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d. Pangginggera d. 18.9 Answer: C
Answer: B Answer: A

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10. The area of a rectangle is (x2 + 2x - 8). If its length is x + 4, what is
27. Ayon kay Balagtas, “ang laki sa layaw, karaniwa’y hubad” kaya ang 3. Which of the following is the factorization of the binomial x2 - 42? its width?

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mga bata ay a. (x + 4)(x + 2) a. x + 2
a. jeproks b. (x – 4)2 b. x - 2

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b. nag-aartista c. x(x + 2x + 2) c. x + 1
c. nakapagtatapos sa pag-aaral d. (x – 4)(x + 4) d. x + 6
d. hindi sumusunod sa magulang Answer: D Answer: B
Answer: D

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4. What value of x will satisfy the equation: 0.4(5x - 1470) = x? 11. What is the value of 12⅙ - 3 ⅜ - 5 ⅔ + 20 ¾?
28. Noong taong 1962, ano ang pagbabago sa paglimbag ng diploma at a. 490 a. 21 1/8
sertipiko ng pagtatapos? b. 2,130 b. 22

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a. Pinahihintutan ang pribadong paaralan na maglimbag sa wikang c. 1470 c. 23 7/8
Ingles Answer: D d. 21
b. Nilimbag sa Tagalog ang diploma sa di-Tagalog na bayan Answer: C

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c. Nilimbag sa Filipino ang diploma ngunit may Ingles 5. Which of the following has the greatest value:
d. Nalimbag sa Filipino ang diploma a. 3 + 32 + (3 + 3)2 12. The vertex angle of an isosceles triangle is 20°. What is the measure
Answer: D
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b. 33 of one of the base angles?
c. [(3 + 3)2]2 a. 150°
29. Ang gintong panahon ng mga manunulat noong panahon ng d. (3 + 3 + 3)2 b. 60°
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Amerikano ay batid sa uring Answer: C c. 75°

a. Sanaysay d. 80°
b. Nobela 6. The average of 5 different counting numbers is 20. What is the Answer: D
c. Panulaan highest possible value that one of the numbers can have?
d. Maikling kwento a. 20 13. Ana and Beth do a job together in three hours. Working alone, Ana
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Answer: D b. 40 does the job in 5 hours. How long will it take Beth to do the job alone?
c. 30 a. 3 and 1/3 hours
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30. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang may wastong gamit ng tinig ng d. 90 b. 2 and 1/3 hours
pandiwa? Answer: D c. 3 hours
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a. Ang hinog na papaya na kinuha sa puno ni Marie. d. 7 and 1/2 hours

b. Kinuha ni Marie ang hinog na papaya sa puno. 7. Three brothers inherited a cash amount of P62,000 and they divided it Answer: D
c. Kinuha sa puno ang hinog na papaya ni Marie. among themselves in the ratio of 5:4:1. How much more is the largest
d. Papayang hinog ang kinuha sa puno ni Marie. share than the smallest share? 14. How much greater is the sum of the first 50 counting numbers
Answer: B a. P75,000 greater than the sum of the first 100 counting numbers?
b. P30,000 a. 110
c. P24,800 b. 3,775
Answer: C c. 3,155
MATHEMATICS
d. 1200
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Answer: N candies. If she sells each candy for P2.25, how much profit does she d. 2,592
make? Answer: D
15. Which of the following has the largest value? a. P11.50
a. 85 b. P56.25 28. In a playground for Kindergarten kids, 18 children are riding
b. 39 c. P37.50 tricycles or bicycles. If there are 43 wheels in all, how many tricycles
c. 65 d. P18.75 are there?

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d. 94 a. 8
Answer: A 22. An online shop sells a certain calculator for P950 and charges P150 b. 9
for shipping within Manila, regardless of the number of calculators c. 7

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16. A water tank contains 18 liters when it is 20% full. How many liters ordered. Which of the following equations shows the total cost (y) of an d. 11
does it contain when 50% full? order as a function of the number of calculators ordered (x)? Answer: C

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a. 60 a. y = (950 + 150)x
b. 30 b. y = 150x +950 29. Nelia takes ¾ hour to dress and get ready for school. It takes 4/5
c. 58 c. x = 950y + 150 hour to reach the school. If her class starts promptly at 8:00 am; what is

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d. 45 d. y = 950x + 150 the latest time she can jump out of bed in order not to be late for school?
Answer: D Answer: D a. 6:42 am

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b. 6:27 am
17. The edges of a rectangular solid have these measures: 1.5 feet by 1½ 23. One side of a 45° - 45° - 90° triangle measures x cm. What is the c. 6:57 am

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feet by 3 inches. What is its volume in cubic inches? length of its hypotenuse? d. 7:02 am
a. 324 a. X √3 cm Answer: B

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b. 225 b. X cm
c. 972 c. (X √3)/2 cm 30. Which common fraction is equivalent to 0.215?
d. 27 d. X √2 cm a. 43/200
Answer: C Answer: D b. 27/125

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c. 21/50
18. In a certain school, the ratio of boys to girls is 5 is to 7. If there are 24. The legs of one right triangle are 9 and 12, while those of another d. 108/375
180 boys and girls in the school, how many boys are there? right triangle are 12 and 16. How much longer is the perimeter of the Answer: A

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a. 105 larger triangle than the perimeter of the smaller triangle?
b. 90 a. 84 SCIENCE
c. 45 b. 7

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d. 75 c. 12 1. Which of the following statements best describes a hypothetical
Answer: D d. 14 element with an electron configuration of 1s22s22p63s23p5?
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Answer: C a. The hypothetical element has an atomic number of 11.
19. Ruben’s grades in 6 subjects are 88, 90, 97, 90, 91 and 86? What is b. The hypothetical element is a member of Group V, otherwise called
the least grade that he should aim for in the 7th subject if he has to have 25. Determine the midpoint of the line segment joining the points (7, -3) the Nitrogen Group.
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an average of 88? and (-1, 6). c. The hypothetical element is in the fifth position in the p-block, along
a. 92 a. (2, 3/2) the third period of the periodic table.
b. 74 b. (2, -3/2) d. The hypothetical element is located at the third position of the p-
c. 88 c. (3, 3/2) block, along the fifth period of the periodic table.
d. 85 d. (1, 5/2) Answer: C
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Answer: B Answer: C
2. Despite the observed diversity among organisms, they are all made
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20. On a certain day, three computer technicians took turns in manning 26. Which of these has the longest perimeter? from the same set of biomolecules composed of monomeric units
a 24-hour internet shop. The number of hours Cesar, Bert, and Danny a. A square 21 cm on a side except:
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were on duty was in the ratio 3:4:5, respectively. The shop owner pays b. A rectangle 19 cm long and 24 cm wide a. Proteins
them P50 per hour. How much would Danny receive for that day? c. An equilateral triangle whose side is 28 cm b. Carbohydrates
a. P 230 d. A right triangle whose two legs are 24 and 32 cm c. Nucleic Acids
b. P500 Answer: D d. Lipids and Fats
c. P160 Answer: D
d. P480 27. How many square inches are in 2 square yard?
Answer: B a. 900 3. What will be formed when radium isotope, with 88 protons and 138
b. 144 neutrons undergoes alpha decay?
21. A retailer buys candies for P90.25. The pack has 35 pieces of c. 1296 a. Radon Atom (Rn222) with 86 Protons
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b. Francium Atom (Fr222) with 87 Protons 9. Why is it difficult to integrate nitrogen gas from the atmosphere into arrow symbol means eaten by. What would happen if all snakes are
c. Actinium Atom (Ac222) with 89 Protons the nitrogen cycle of the biosphere? killed?
d. Thorium Atom (Th232) with 90 Protons a. Nitrogen is very abundant in the atmosphere Grass>Grasshopper>Frog>Snake
Answer: A b. Living organisms quickly absorb nitrogen gas Bird>Snake
c. Oceans quickly absorb nitrogen gas a. Grass population would increase.
4. Which of the following examples best illustrates application of d. Few organisms can directly utilize atmospheric nitrogen b. Grasshopper population would increase.

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Boyle’s Law? Answer: D c. Bird and frog populations would increase.
a. A tire becomes harder as more air is pumped into it. d. Grasshopper and bird populations would increase.
b. A sealed aerosol can explodes when thrown into a fire. 10. Which of the following sentences about greenhouse effect is Answer: C

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c. A balloon expands and bursts when exposed to direct sunlight. INCORRECT?
d. A scuba divers stops at certain depths as he ascends to the ocean’s a. Greenhouse gases trap heat in the atmosphere which are returned to 15. Which of the following shows mechanical weathering of rocks?

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surface. the earth’s surface. a. formation of caverns
Answer: D b. Greenhouse effect is important in maintaining the temperature of the b. acids dissolves rocks
earth. c. freezing water between rock particles

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5. Three liquids A, B, C were studied in a laboratory. Liquid A was c. Greenhouse effect is due to gases that absorb the green region of light d. iron in rocks combine with oxygen
found to float over B and C. It was also found that liquid A flows fastest from the sun. Answer: C

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among the three. What can be said about liquid A? d. Greenhouse effect increases the overall surface temperature of the
a. Densest and most viscous earth. 16. PAGASA announces the approach of the seasonal winds. The

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b. Densest and least viscous Answer: C familiar names used are Amihan and Habagat, internationally known as
c. Least dense and most viscous ________ and ________ respectively.

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d. Least dense and least viscous 11. When a gardener propagates a plant by taking cuttings, he plants his a. Northeast and southwest
Answer: D cutting in a well-watered soil in a plant pot. What is the most likely b. Trade wind and easterlies
reason why he may then cover the plant and pot with a lightly perforated c. Southwest and northeast
6. Which of the following statements represents a physical change? polythene bag? d. Westerlies and easterlies

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a. An antacid tablet forms bubbles when dissolved in water. a. To reduce the water demand of the cutting. Answer: A
b. A flashlight beam slowly gets dimmer and finally dies out over time. b. To decrease the rate of gaseous exchange by the plant.
c. The lawn grows thicker every day because fertilizers were added into c. To reduce the chance of attack by pests. 17. Fog is a cloud with its base at or very near the ground. The

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the soil. d. To protect the plant from cold weather. formation of fog generally occurs after the ground has lost heat by:
d. Frozen mango juice melted when left standing at room temperature Answer: A a. Evaporation
for 30 minutes. b. Convection

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Answer: D 12. It is a common observation that mushrooms thrive few days after c. Conduction
lightning strikes. Which among the following biogeochemical cycles is d. Radiation
7. Which of the following best explains why farmers burn rice straw and
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involved in this process? Answer: D
hull during seasons of harvest? a. Nitrogen cycle
a. Burning rice hulls and straws produce compounds that act as repellant b. Carbon-Oxygen cycle 18. Why do we see the sun rise in the east?
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for pests which may damage plantation. c. Phosphorus cycle a. The earth revolves eastward.
b. The smoke produced by burning rice hulls and straws stimulate d. Sulfur cycle b. The earth rotates from west to east.
growth and fruit bearing of trees. Answer: A c. We are located in the 20th meridian.
c. Rice hulls and straws are burned so that more spaces will be available d. On the globe, we are located in the east.
for planting next set of crops. Answer: B
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d. Ash from burnt rice hulls and straws are rich in compounds that could
neutralize acidic soil so that more crops will grow 19. If a voltage of 100 volts produces a current of 5 amperes in an
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electrical device, what is the resistance?

Answer: D 13. Which of the following factors contribute to an increase in human a. 95 Ohms
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population? b. 20 Ohms
8. Acid rain occurs when _________. I. Immigration II. Emigration c. 105 Ohms
a. carbon dioxide combines with water in the atmosphere. III. Natality IV. Mortality d. 500 Ohms
b. phosphorus-rich water in lakes evaporates to form phosphoric acid. a. III and IV Answer: B
c. sulfur released in burning fossil fuels combines with water in the b. II and III
atmosphere. c. I only 20. Which of the following best differentiates an earthquake's intensity
d. excess hydrogen is released into the atmosphere to produce acids. d. I and III from its magnitude?
Answer: C Answer: D a. Intensity describes 'the depth from which the earthquake originated’
while magnitude refers to ‘the energy of the earthquake’.
14. Shown below is a simple food web in a grassy community. The
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b. Intensity cannot be measured while magnitude can be measured using d. Sound is released later actually
a seismograph. Answer: B 3. The theory that population increases by geometrical ratio while the
c. Intensity refers to the strength of the quake while magnitude refers to means of subsistence increases by arithmetical ratio is attributed to?
the degree of destruction it caused at the epicenter. 27. Water has a higher specific heat than iron. What does this mean? a. Karl Marx
d. Intensity is a measure of how much damage an earthquake cause at a. Water is hotter than iron b. Robert Malthus
the surface while magnitude is the strength of the quake. b. Water heats more rapidly than iron c. Emile Durkheim

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Answer: D c. Water is more dense than iron d. Aristotle
d. Water heats more slowly than iron Answer: B
21. Comparing the speed of sound in liquids, gases, and solids, the Answer: D

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speed of sound is usually lowest in ____ and highest in ____. 4. In what instance is the Filipino double-standard morality shown?
a. solids, gases 28. If a colorblind man marries a woman who has normal vision and no a. A couple brings their sick child to the doctor then later to the

.C
b. gases, liquids history of the disease, it is most probable that all of their : espiritista
c. liquids, solids a. daughters will be carriers b. Young parents bring up their children in a manner different from how
d. gases, solids b. daughters will be colorblind they were brought up

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Answer: D c. sons will be carriers c. Illiterate parents are eager to send their children to school even if they
d. sons will be colorblind themselves did not go to school

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22. Which has a greater density, a lake full of water or a cupful of Answer: A d. A married man who flirts with someone else other than his wife
water? seems acceptable but a married woman who flirts with another man is

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a. The cup full of water 29. Albino corn seedlings may grow several inches tall. However, they condemned.
b. The lake full of water will eventually die, primarily because Answer: D

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c. Not enough information a. direct sunlight will destroy their cells
d. They have the same density b. they lack adequate root system 5. Which part of Asia does the Arabian peninsula occupy?
Answer: D c. they cannot produce their own food a. Northwest
d. they cannot obtain carbon dioxide b. Southeast

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23. A stainless steel spoon feels colder than a plastic spoon because Answer: C c. Southwest
stainless steel d. Northeast
a. absorbs less heat from the hand than plastic does 30. Mimosa pudica, locally known as Makahiya is called as such Answer: C

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b. is really colder than plastic because its leaflets tend to close when touched. This organismal
c. has a lower temperature than plastic response to a given stimuli is called: 6. The important factors which have contributed to the weakness in the
d. conducts heat away from the hand faster than plastic does a. Hydrotropism internalization of desirable values is the?

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Answer: D b.Thigmotropism
c. Geotropism a. Lack of models among the very people expected to exemplify these
24. Why is it NOT advisable to repeatedly open the door of a
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d. Phototropism values
refrigerator? Answer: B
a. It will loosen the hinges of the refrigerator's door b. Use of approaches which are mainly cognitive rather than effective
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b. Leads to wastage in electrical energy. SOCIAL SCIENCE c. Lack of follow up systems from one grade level to another
c. Repeated opening introduces bacteria in to the refrigerator.
d. The warm air outside lowers the temperature inside thus making the d. Minimum recognition and appreciation given to teachers
refrigeration less-efficient. 1. What factor was a major cause of both World War I and World War Answer: A
Answer: B II?
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a. The spread of Marxian ideas into Europe 7. To govern is to rule and the government rules by laws. Whose main
25. What kind of mirror is used in cars to give the driver a wider area b. The dropping of atomic bombs
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duty is the enforcement of laws?

and smaller image of the traffic behind him/her? c. Nationalism and national borders
a. Double concave d. The rise of totalitarian fascist states a. Police department
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b. Convex Answer: D
c. Plane b. Judiciary department
d. Concave 2. In which organization is the Philippines a member to fight communist
Answer: B aggression? c. Legislative department
a. APEC
26. Why do we hear thunder some seconds after seeing lightning? b. ASA d. Executive department
a. Light appears brighter in the sky. c. UN
b. Light travels faster than sound. d. SEATO Answer: D
c. Sound travels 1.331 m/s Answer: D
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8. The term that refers to the class of Filipinos who were free and c. Capitalism 17. Which led to the creation of Pakistan as a nation in 1947? Religious
independent differences between
d. Communism
a. Timawa a. Hindus and Christians
Answer: C
b. Maharlika b. Christians and Muslims
13. How is the so-called colonial mentality manifested?

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c. Aliping namamahay c. Hindus and Buddhists
a. Cultural relativism

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d. Aliping saguiguilid d. Hindus and Muslims
b. Cultural diversity
Answer: A Answer: D

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c. Xenocentrism
9. The Spanish expedition responsible for naming the archipelago 18. Which is common to Sun Yat Sen and Mahatma Gandhi?
d. Ethnocentrism

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Filipinas
a. Promoted a society ruled by religious leaders
a. Magellan’s expedition Answer: C

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b. Rejected violence as a way to political power
b. Loarca expedition 14. Which is a safeguard against unfair trade practices like short-

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weighing? c. Led a successful nationalistic movement in their respective countries
c. Legaspi expedition

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a. Total Quality Movement d. Supported Marxist philosophy to change existing governments
d. Villalobos expedition
b. Consumerism Answer: B
Answer: D

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c. Consumer vigilance 19. Nebuchadnezzar was to the Babylonian Empire as Asoka was to the
10. The third and last military governor of the Philippines was ______ Empire.
d. Substandardization
a. Gen. Wesley Merritt a. Roman

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Answer: C
b. Gen. Elwell Otis b. Gupta
15. If the seven continents were arranged from largest to smallest, in

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c. Gen. Arthur MacArthur which order does Australia fall?
FB c. Greek

d. Gen. Douglas MacArthur a. 4th d. Maurya

Answer: C b. 5th Answer: D

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11. Which Katipunan member commuted from Cavite to Manila to buy c. 6th 20. With the opposition of the parity rights in mind, who does NOT
materials used to make ammunitions? belong to the group?
8. 7th
a. Teresa Magbanua a. Claro M. Recto
Answer: D
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b. Agueda Esteban b. Jose Laurel

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16. In which continent can we find stormy Cape Horn which is known
c. Teodora Alonso as the graveyard of ships and sailors? c. Manuel Roxas
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d. Trinidad Tecson a. Africa d. Pedro Taruc

Answer: B b. Australia Answer: C

12.Which economic system is based on free enterprise? c. South America 21. When the Filipino reformists asked for the assimilation of the
Philippines by Spain, what did they ask for? For the Philippines to ____
a. Globalism d. Asia
a. Become independent from Spain
b. Mixed economies Answer: C
b. Become a province of Spain
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c. Be independent from Spain with certain conditions Answer: C a. Free access to legal assistance which shall not be denied due to
poverty
d. Be represented in the Spanish Cortes 26. As an insular country, to which principle does the Philippines adhere
when it comes to territorial boundary? b. Have access to all records of the government
Answer: B
a. Two hundred nautical miles of the country’s coast c. Be presumed innocent until proven guilty
22. Who among the Presidents changed the date of our celebration of

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Independence day from July 4 to June 12? b. Three hundred fifty nautical miles from shore d. Form association and labor unions

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a. Ramon Magsaysay c. Three-mile territorial limit Answer: B

b. Diosdado Macapagal d. Archipelagic doctrine

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c. Carlos Garcia Answer: D INFORMATION COMMUNICATION &

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d. Ferdinand Marcos 27. Which part/s of the Visayas has/have comparatively more TECHNOLOGY
excessively moist climate and limited arable lands?

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Answer: B 1. Which of the following is not a benefit of technology in education?
a. Western a. Improves critical-thinking abilities.

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23. In which country did the Philippines participate in the world’s b. Unlimited access to games and other internet sites.
peacekeeping operations by sending doctors, nurses, soldiers and b. Eastern c. Allows cooperative learning.

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police? d. Increases self-expression.
c. Eastern and Central Answer: B
a. Israel
d. Central and Western 2. Which situation shows that technology can be used to motivate

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b. East Timor students to learn?
Answer: B a. Teacher Eric employs educational games related to the lesson they are
c. Iraq taking.
28. Which follows Pres. Garcia’s “Filipino First Policy”? Filipinos b. Miss Cleo designs lessons which use cooperative learning with

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d. Iran technology integration.
a. Should buy and consume Filipino products only c. Mr. Jimmy utilizes computer assisted instruction programs so that

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Answer: C students will learn at their own pace.
b. Should not contribute to the brain drain problem
d. Teacher Sarah assigns projects to her class where self-expression and
24. In which poem did Rizal write about offering one’s life for one’s
country?
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c. Should be selective in the entry in the entry of foreign professionals creativity is acknowledged.
in the country Answer: A
a. A La Juventud Filipina
d. Were to be given first preference in all matters related to the 3. He is considered as the “Father of Modern Media in Education”.
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b. Song of Maria Clara economic development of the country a. Jean Piaget

b. Robert Gagne
c. Sa Aking mga Kabata Answer: D c. B.F. Skinner
d. Edgar Dale
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d. Mi Ultimo Adios 29. Aside from the Philippines, which countries claim part of the Spratly Answer: D
islands in the South China Sea?
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Answer: D 4. It is a term to denote a whole range of technologies associated with

a. China, Thailand, Brunei, Malaysia processing information and with sending and receiving messages.
25. As an effect of our geography, in which of the following island/s do a. Educational Technology
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people travel mostly by water? b. China, Taiwan, Vietnam, Malaysia b. Information and Communication Technology
c. Media Technology
a. Luzon c. Indonesia, China, Taiwan, Malaysia
d. Instructional Systems Design
b. Mindanao d. China, Thailand, Brunei, Malaysia Answer: B

c. Visayas Answer: B 5. A methodology widely used for developing new training programs.
a. Microsoft
d. Visayas and Mindanao 30. The following are our constitutional rights EXCEPT to b. World Wide Web
c. Instructional Systems Design
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d. Computer Technology 1. The Department of Education gives greater emphasis on the in God. What philosophy supports this?
Answer: C development of basic skills. What is the philosophical basis for this? a. Existentialism
a. Essentialism b. Idealism
6. This is considered to be the first manual data processing device b. Existentialism c. Progressivism
developed in China in the 12th century A.D. c. Perennialism
a. Hieroglyphics d. Pragmatism d. Social Reconstructionism
Answer: B

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b. Papyrus Answer: A
c. Printing Press
d. Abacus 2. Teacher M views his students as unique, free-choosing and 8. Giving education the highest budgetary allocation, the Philippine

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Answer: D responsible individuals. All classroom activities revolve around the said government recognizes the possible contribution of its future citizens to
premise. What theory underlies this? the national development goals of the Philippine society. Which stressed

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a. Essentialism this goal of education for social transformation?
b. Existentialism a. Athenian education
7. He is considered to be the “Father of Computing” because of his c. Progressivism b. Followers of Christ

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contributions to the basic design of computer. d. Realism c. Greek education
a. John Napier Answer: B d. Roman education

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b. William Oughtred Answer: D
c. Blaise Pascal 3. Religious rituals in the classroom and in the school programs prove

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d. Charles Babbage the deep natural religiosity of the Filipinos. Which philosophy has 9. The progressivists emphasized the individuality of the child. What is
Answer: D greatly contributed to the tradition? the concern of the reconstructionists?

FO
a. Buddhism a. Experiential learning
b. Confucianism b. Socialization
c. Hinduism c. Social problem
8. Which is the standard input device that accepts letters, numbers and d. Islam Answer: C

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commands from the user? Answer: B
a. Trackpad 10. One of the following quotations does not conform to
b. Lightpen 4. In order to make Roman education truly utilitarian, how should the the Christian doctrine of Education for Humanitarianism. Which one is
c. Mouse it?

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day-to-day lessons be taught?
d. Keyboard a. Taught in the students' native dialect a. Do unto others as you would like others do unto you
Answer: D b. Taught interestingly through the play way method b. Love they neighbor as thyself

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c. Related and linked to the events happening in everyday life c. Not on bread alone is man to live but on every utterance that
9. Mr. Rico carefully studies the materials he acquired from the internet. d. Practiced at home under the guidance of their respective parents.
FB comes from mouth of God
He always examines if the author is qualified to present the material. Answer: C d. Whatever good things we do to our poor, helpless brothers, we do it
This practice is? for God.
a. necessary to ensure that the materials are reliable. 5. Which influenced the military training requirements among students Answer: C
b. unethical because he does not trust the author.
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in the secondary and tertiary levels?

c. unnecessary because all resources from the internet are dependable. a. Chinese 11. Scouting and Citizen's Army Training (CAT) give training in
d. just a waste of time. b. Greeks character-building, citizenship training, etc. Which leads to the creation
Answer: A c. Orientals of a new social order and a new society eventually. What philosophy
d. Romans supports this?
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10. When a teacher asks the consistency of a material taken from the Answer: D a. Existentialism
internet with other available materials, he/she is concerned with its? b. Perennialism
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a. relevance 6. Which philosophy has the educational objective to indoctrinate c. Progressivism

b. accuracy Filipinos to accept the teachings of the Catholic church which is foster d. Social reconstructionism
c. coverage Answer: D
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faith in God?
d. currency a. Realism
Answer: B b. Pragmatism 12. Teacher V demonstrated the technique on how to group students
c. Idealism according to their needs and interests and how to use self-paced
d. Existentialism instructional materials. Which philosophy is manifested in this activity?
PROFESSIONAL EDUCATION Answer: C a. Essentialism
b. Progressivism
FOUNDATION OF EDUCATION 7. Virtue as one component in the teaching of Rizal as a course focuses c. Realism
on the teaching of good and beauty consistent with the good and beauty d. Social Reconstructionism
Part 1 Answer: B
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c. The promotion of the basic human rights of the Filipino b. Love and service to one's country
13. Teacher G, a Christian Living teacher, puts so much significance on d. The study of the Philippine Constitution c. Religion and love for Asian brothers
values development and discipline. What could be her educational Answer: C d. Vocational and health education
philosophy? Answer: D
a. Idealism 19. With a death threat over his head, Teacher Liza is directed to pass an
b. Pragmatism undeserving student, if she is a hedonist, which of the following will she 25. According to reconstructionism, the goal of education is to bring

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c. Progressivism do? about a new social order. Which practice best manifests this view?
d. Realism a. Don't pass him, live her principle of justice. She will get reward, if a. The class conducts scientific experiments to discover or verify
Answer: A not in this life, in the next. concepts.

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b. Don't pass him. She surely will not like someone to give you a death b. The class discusses role models and their impact on society.
14. Which one does not illustrate the principle that rights and duties are threat in order to pass. c. The class allowed to engage in divergent thinking.

.C
correlative? c. Pass the student. That will be of use to her, the student and his d. The class undertakes well-planned projects in the community.
a. The right of an unmarried pregnant teacher to abort her baby in parents. Answer: D
relation to her duty to protect her name and her job as a teacher d. Pass the student. Why suffer the threat?

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b. The right of a state to compel students to military service is Answer: D Part 2
reciprocated by the duty of the state to protect them.

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c. The right to a living wage involves the duty of the school 20. Which philosophy approves a teacher who lectures most of the time 1. Teacher A, a Values Education teacher emphasizes ethics in almost
administrators to give the salary agreed upon and the duty of the and requires his students to memorize the rules of grammar? all her lessons. Which of the following emphasizes the same?

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teachers to give a fair amount of work. a. Existentialism a. Liberal Education
d. The right to life of children and to be given respect of such right. b. Idealism b. Moral Education

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Answer: A c. Pragmatism c. Religious Training
15. Why should a teacher take the obligation upon himself to study and d. Realism d. Social Education
understand the custom and traditions of the community where he Answer: B Answer: B
works?

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a. To change the culture of the community. 21. In a student conducted, the pupils were asked which nationality they 2. Which reform in the Philippine Educational System advocates the use
b. To have a sympathetic attitude for the people of the community. would prefer if given a choice. Majority of the pupils wanted to be of English and Filipino as media of instruction in specific learning
c. To identify the weaknesses of the culture of the community. Americans. In this case, in which obligation relative to the state are areas?
a. Alternative Learning

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d. To please the people of the community. schools seemed to be failing?
Answer: B a. Instill allegiance to the constitutional authorities b. Bilingual Education
b. Promote national pride c. K-12 Program

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16. A teacher who is a recognized expert in carpentry works, taught his c. Promote obedience to the laws of the state d. Multilingual Education
students how to prepare and construct good and aesthetic furniture from d. Respect for all duly constituted authorities. Answer: B
local resources. What cultural transmission process is this?
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Answer: B
a. Acculturation 3. Activities planned by school clubs/ organizations show school-
b. Enculturation 22. Which subject in the elementary and likewise in the secondary community connection geared towards society's needs. What philosophy
is related to this?
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c. Indoctrination schools are similar to the goal of Rome to train the students for
d.Observation citizenship? a. Existentialism
Answer: B a. Communication ARts b. Progressivism
b. MAPEH/PEHMS c. Realism
17. Every first day of the school year, Miss Reyes prepared activities c. Science d. Social reconstructionism
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which will make her Grade 2 children, sing, plan, learn and introduce d. THE/TLE Answer: D
themselves to the class. What process did the teacher emphasize? Answer: D
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a. Acculturation 23. Which of the following schools practices is not based on Social 4. What philosophy is related to the practice of schools acting as
b. Enculturation Reconstructionism? laboratory for teaching reforms and experimentation?
a. Essentialism
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c. Indoctrination a. Establishment of SDF

d. Socialization b. Exemption of Scouts from CAT b. Existentialism
Answer: D c. Promoting culture and arts in schools c. Progressivism
d. Promoting project WOW d. Social Reconstructionism
18. Which program in the educational system seems to be aligned to the Answer: C Answer: C
Christian humanitarian principle respect for the human personality?
a. The alternative learning system delivery 24.Which of the following is the focus of the Japanese education in the 5. Which of the following situations presents a value conflict?
b. The functional literacy program for the out-of-school youth and Philippines? a. The teacher and his students have class standing as their priorities.
adults a. Democratic ideals and nationalism b. The teacher and the administrator follow a set of criteria in giving
grades.
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c. The teacher has students whose parents want their children to Answer: C 18. Which curricular move served to strengthen spiritual and ethical
obtain higher grades than what they are capable of getting. values?
d. The teacher sets high expectations for intelligent students such as 12. Which of the following is the aim of our education during the a. Integration of creative thinking in all subject
getting higher grades. Commonwealth period? b. Introduction of Values education as a separate subject area
Answer: C a. Designed after Japanese education c. Reducing the number of subject areas into skill subject
b. Patterned after the American curriculum d. Re-introducing science as a subject in Grade 1

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6. Which situation shows that a sense of nationhood is exemplified? c. Predominantly religious Answer: B
a. The class conducted a debate using Filipino as medium d. Purely nationalistic and democratic
b. The class is required to watch the TV sitcom of Oprah to improve Answer: D 19. The greatest happiness lies in the contemplative use of mind, said

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their English communication skills. Plato. Which of the following activities adheres to this?
c. The class opted to make a choral rendition of the theme song of a 13. Which of the following is not a reason why the basic education a. Cooperative learning

.C
foreign movie. curriculum has been restructured? b. Instrospection
d. When Teacher Chris asked her Grade 2 students in what country they a. To become globally competitive during this industrial age c. Role Playing
wish to live, most of them chose United States. b. To be relevant and responsive to a rapidly changing world d. Social Interaction

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Answer: A c. To empower the Filipino learners for self- development throughout Answer: B
their life.

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7. A teacher who believes in the progressivist theory of education would d. To help raise the achievement level of students 20. Your teacher is of the opinion that the word and everything in it are
embrace certain reforms on methodology. Which reform would be Answer: D ever changing and so teaches you the skill to cope with the changes.

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consistent with this theory? Which in his governing philosophy?
a. Active participation of teachers 14. Which philosophy of education influence the singing of the National a. Experimentalism

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b. Formal instructional pattern Anthem in schools? b. Existentialism
c. Strict external discipline a. Nationalism c. Idealism
d. Teacher domination of class activities b. Naturalism d. Realism
Answer: A c. Pragmatism Answer: A

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d. Socialism
8. What philosophy of education advocates that the curriculum should Answer: A 21. Teacher Myra says: "If it is billiard that brings students out of the
only include universal and unchanging truths? classroom, let us bring it into the classroom. Perhaps, I can use it to
a. Essentialism

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15. Who among the following believes that learning requires disciplined teach Math". To which philosophy does teacher Myra adheres to?
b. Idealism attention, regular homework, and respect for legitimate authority? a. Essentialism
c. Perennialism a. Essentialist b. Idealism

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d. Pragmatism b. Progressivist c. Progressivism
Answer: C c. Realist d. Reconstructionism
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d. Reconstructionist Answer: C
9. Which of the following is not a function of the school? Answer: C 22. Which of the following should be done to build a sense of pride
a. Changing cultural practices among Filipino youth?
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b. Development of attitudes and skills 16. Which of the following is the main function of the philosophy of a. Replace the study of folklores and myths with technical subjects
c. Reproduction of species education? b. Re-study our history and stress on our achievements as people
d. Socialization among children a. Reconsider existing educational goals in the light of society's needs c. Re-study our history from the perspective of our colonizers
Answer: C b. Provide the academic background prerequisite to learning d. Set aside the study of local history
c. Define the goals and set the direction for which education is to Answer: B
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10. Which move liberalized access to education during Spanish period? strive
a. The education of illiterate parents d. Aid the learner to build his own personal philosophy 23. A teacher who subscribes to the pragmatic philosophy of education
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b. The establishment of at least one primary school for boys and Answer: C believes that experience study should follow learning in her teaching.
girls in each municipality Which of the following does she do to support her belief?
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c. The hiring of tribal tutors to teach children 17. Homeroom advisers always emphasize the importance of cleanliness a. Encouraging learners to memorize factual knowledge
d. The provision of vocational training for school age children of the body. Children are taught how to wash their hands before and b. Equipping learners with the basic abilities and skills
Answer: B after eating. What is this practice called? c. Providing learners opportunities to apply theories and principles
a. Folkway d. Requiring learners full master of the lesson.
11. Which of the following is the chief aim of Spanish education? b. Laws Answer: C
a. Conformity and militarism c. Mores
b. Perpetuation of culture d. Social norm 24. Which philosophy influenced the cultivation of reflective and
c. Propagation of the Catholic religion Answer: D meditative skills in teaching?
d. Utilitarianism and conformity a. Confucianism
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b. Existentialism change in the individual? a. Oral

c. Taoism a. Development b. Anal
d. Zen Buddhism b. Growth c. Phallic
Answer: D c. Learning d. Latency
d. Maturation Answer: C
25. Which of the following situation manifests a balance between Answer: D

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teachers responsibility and accountability? 12. Angela focuses her attention on the school work and vigorous play
a. She entertains her students with personal stories until the end of the 6. Manuel, a five-year old boy can hold his pen and write his name with that consume most of her physical energy. Which stage of psychosexual
period. his right hand. Which term describes Manuel's action/ behavior? theory illustrates her behavior?

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b. She spends most of the time on the latest gossips in showbiz. a. Development a. Oral
c. She teaches as much as she could for duration of the period. b. Growth b. Anal

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d. She teaches as well as entertains the students with per personal c. Learning c. Phallic
stories. d. Maturation d. Latency
Answer: C Answer: A Answer: D

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CHILD & ADOLESCENT DEVELOPMENT 7. Which of the following theory can help Miss Samson determine the 13. Which of the following is likely to be developed if infants are shown

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readiness of her learners by administering a readiness test? genuine affection?
Part 1 a. Conditioning Theories a. Trust

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b. Cognitive Development Theory b. Autonomy
1. Dr. Escoto, the school physician conducted a physical examination in c. Maturation Theory c. Initiative

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Ms. Manuel's class. What concept best describes d. Ethological Theory d. Industry
the quantitative increase observed by Dr. Escoto among learners in Answer: C Answer: A
terms of height and weight?
a. Development 8. Mr. Francisco was very much worried about the thumb sucking of his 14. Christian develops an integral and coherent sense of self. He seeks

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b. Growth son. A friend of him says that certain behavior among infants. Who answers to the question. "Who am I"? Which of the following is
c. Learning presented that notion that certain behavior like thumb-sucking is normal Christian likely to develop?
d. Maturation behavior? a. Initiative
Answer: B A. Sigmund Freud

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b. Identity and Role Confusion
2. Which situation best illustrates the concept of growth? b. Erick Ericson c. Intimacy
a. A kinder pupil gains 2 pounds within two months. c. John Bowlly d. Autonomy

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b. A high school student gets a score of 85 in mental ability test. d. UrieBronfrenbenner Answer: B
c. An education student has gained knowledge on approaches and Answer: A
strategies in teaching different subjects
FB 15. Ms. Reyes uses images and language to represent and understand
d. An elementary grader has learned to play piano. 9. A newborn infant move his whole body at one time, instead of her various lessons to preschool learners. What stage in the cognitive
Answer: A moving a part of it. Which of the following principles is illustrated by theory of development explains this?
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his behavior? a. Sensorimotor

3. Which statements below best describes development? a. Development proceeds from specific to general. b. Preoperational
a. A high school student's height increased by 5'2" to 5'4" b. Development proceeds from general to specific. c. Concrete operation
b. A high school student's change in weight from 110 lbs. to 125 lbs. c. Development follows an orderly pattern. d. Formal operation
c. A student had learned to operate the computer d. Development follows a general pattern. Answer: B
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d. A student's enlargement of hips Answer: B

Answer: C 16. Connie develops concepts necessary for everyday living, builds
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10. Train up a child in the way he should be; when he grows up, he will healthy attitudes towards oneself, and achieve personal independence.
4. What concept can best describes Francisco's ability to walk without a not depart from it. Which principle supports this? These are among the attributes of an individual in what particular stage?
support at age of 12 months because of the "internal ripening" that
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a. Development is determined by his heredity a. Infancy and early childhood

occured in his muscles, bones and nervous system development? b. Development is determined by the environment b. Middle childhood
a. Development c. Early development is more critical than the late development c. Adolescence
b. Growth d. Early development is less critical than late development. d. Early adulthood
c. Learning Answer: B Answer: B
d. Maturation
Answer: D 11. Which state of the psycho-sexual theory does young boys 17. Some children are more active than others, as everyone knows-
experience rivalry with their father for their mother's attention and extremely highlevels of activity or hyperactivity are considered
5. Teacher Jesus in now 69 years old has been observing changes in affection? problematic. How may a teacher help a child who is hyperactive?
himself such as the aging process. Which term refers to the development
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a. Make him the leader of the class colors together? proposed by Sigmund Freud?
b. Transfer him to another class a. Development a. Oral stage, anal stage, phallic stage, latency stage, genital stage
c. Give him challenging activities that are appropriate to his ability b. Maturation b. Anal stage, oral stage, phallic stage, latency stage, genital stage
level and interests. c. Zone of Proximal Development c. Oral stage, anal stage, genital stage, latency stage, phallic stage
d. Allow him to spend longer at the playground until he gets tired. d. Learning d. Anal stage, oral stage, genital stage, latency stage, phallic stage
Answer: C Answer: C Answer: A

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18. Tessa gets jealous whenever she sees her father showing love and 24. Which of the following principles can be the basis of the growing 5. What is the best description of Erickson's psychosocial theory of
affection to her mother. Which of the following is she showing realization of the significance of the early childhood education? human development?

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according to Freud? a. The young children are capable of doing many things at an early a. Eight crises all people are thought to lace
a. Complex stage. b. Four psychosocial stages in latency period

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b. Phallic b. The child should be seen and should learn. c. The same number of stages as Freud's, but with different names
c. Electra Complex c. The first five years of life are the formative years of the child. d. A stage theory that is not psychoanalytic
d. Oedipus Complex d. Early childhood experiences can be interesting and challenging. Answer: A

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Answer: C Answer: B
25. Which of the following learner's characteristics will affect most of 6. In Erickson's theory, what is the unresolved crisis of an adult who has

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19. In Piaget's Theory of Cognitive Development, which of the the learners learning in the academic class? difficulty establishing a secure, mutual relationship with a life partner?
following statements would illustrate Edward who is 11 years old? a. His affective characteristics a. Initiative vs. Guilt

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a. Able to see relationships and to reason in the abstract. b. His cognitive characteristics b. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
b. Unable to breakdown a whole into separate parts. c. His psychomotor characteristics c. Intimacy vs. Isolation

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c. Differentiates goals and goal-directed activities. d. His socio-emotional characteristics d. Trust vs. Mistrust
d. Experiments with methods to reach goals. Answer: B Answer: C
Answer: A
Part 2 7. Alyssa is eight years old, and although she understands some logical

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20. Trisha goes with her mother in school. She enjoys the workplace of principles, she still has troubles in understanding hypothetical concepts.
her mother. Which of the following ecological theories is illustrated by 1. Which of the following is true about human development? According to Piaget, Alyssa belongs to what particular stage
the situation? a. Human development considers both maturation and learning. of cognitive development?
b. Development refers to the progressive series of changes of an

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a. Microsystem a. Sensorimotor
b. Mesosystem orderly coherent type toward the goal of maturity. b. Preoperational
c. Exosystem c. Development is the gradual and orderly unfolding of the c. Concrete operational

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d. Macrosystem characteristics of the individuals as they go through the successive d. Formal operational
Answer: C stages of growth. Answer: C
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d. All of the above
21. Lito, a student in secondary level tends to spend more time with his Answer: D 8. Which of the following provides the best broad description of the
friends and his family, thus, his behavior is greatly affected by them. In relationship between heredity and environment in determining height?
2. What do you call the quantitative increase in terms of height and
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which stage in the Psychosocial Stages of Development does Lito a. Heredity is the primary influence, with environment affecting
belong? weight as observed by the school physician during the physical development only in severe situations.
a. Autonomous vs Shame and Doubt examination of the students? b. Heredity and environment contribute equally to development
b. Identity vs. Role Confusion a. Development c. Environment is the major influence on physical characteristics.
c. Intimacy vs. Isolation b. Growth d. Heredity directs the individual's potential and environment
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d. Initiative vs. Guilt c. Learning determines whether and to what degree the individual reaches the
Answer: D d. Maturation potential.
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Answer: B Answer: A
22. Anna believes that authority is respected. She is now in what
3. Mrs. Gomez conducts research on the psychosocial domain of
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particular level in moral development theory of Lawrence Kholberg? 9. What is the correct sequence of prenatal stages of development?
a. Social contract development. In what particular area of the child's development is Mrs. a. Embryo, germinal, fetus
b. Law and order orientation Gomez most likely to be interested with? b. Germinal, fetus, embryo
c. Interpersonal concordance a. Perceptual abilities c. Germinal, embryo, fetus
d. Universal ethics orientation b. Brain-wave patterns d. Embryo, fetus, germinal
Answer: A c. Emotions Answer: C
d. Use of language
23. What level has a four year old learner like Maryann reached when Answer: C 10. When a baby realized that a rubber duck which has fallen out of the
she acquired new skills such as putting the same shapes and the same tub must be somewhere on the floor, he is likely to achieved what aspect
4. Which of the following is the correct order of psychosexual stages
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of cognitive development? b. Operational thought thing her parents can do to help her get through this difficult time?
a. Object permanence c. Create operational thought a. Ignore her self-preoccupation because their attention would only
b. Deferred imitation d. Formal operational thought reinforce it.
c. Mental combinations Answer: C b. Encourage to "shape up" and not give in the self-pity
d. Goal-directed behavior c. Kid her about her appearance in the hope that she will see how silly
Answer: A 17. What is the best explanation of Piaget's concrete operational thought she is acting.

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to describe the school-age child's mental ability? d. Offer practical advice, such as clothing suggestions, to improve
11. Which of the following will be Freud's description of the child's a. A child can reason logically about things and events he or she her body image.
behavior if he he has biting, sarcastic manner? perceives. Answer: D

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a. Anally expulsive b. A child's ability to think about how he thinks
b. Anally retentive c. Can understand that certain characteristics of an object remain 23. What can be the best comparison of the behavior of a 17 year old

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c. Fixated in the oral stage the same when other characteristics are changed girl to that of her 13 year old brother?
d. Experiencing the crisis of trust vs. mistrust d. Can understand that moral principles may supersede the standards of a. She is more likely critical about herself
Answer: C society. b. She tends to be more egocentric.

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Answer: C c. She had less confidence in her abilities.
12. What is Freud's idea about a young boy's guilt feelings brought d. She is more capable of reasoning hypothetically.

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about by jealousy of his father's relationship with his mother? 18. Elisa who is in between 9 and 11 years of age are most likely to Answer: D
a. Electra complex demonstrate moral reasoning at which Kohlberg's stage?

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b. Oedipus complex a. Pre-conventional 24. According to Erikson, what is the primary task of adolescent?
c. Phallic complex b. Conventional a. To establish trust

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d. Penis envy complex c. Post-conventional b. To search for his identity
Answer: B d. None of the above c. To be more intimate with others
Answer: B d. To establish integrity
13. When a little girl who says she wants her mother to go on vacation Answer: B

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so that she can marry her father, Freud believes that he is voicing a 19. According to Kohlberg, a dutiful citizen who obeys the laws set
fantasy consistent with? down by society is at which level of moral reasoning? 25. What is the main source of emotional support for most young people
a. Oedipus complex a. Pre-conventional Stage One who are establishing independence from their parents?

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b. Electra complex b. Pre-conventional Stage Two a. Older adolescents of the opposite sex
c. Theory of mind c. Conventional b. Older sibling
d. Crisis of initiative vs. Guilt d. Post-conventional c. Teachers

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Answer: B Answer: C d. Peer groups
Answer: D
14. Which of the following can best describe the preschooler's readiness
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20. Ana, who is low-achieving, shy and withdrawn, is rejected by most
to learn new task and play activities? of her peers. her teacher wants to help Ana increase her self-esteem and PRINCIPLES AND THEORIES OF LEARNING
a. Emerging competency and self-awareness social acceptance. What can Joy's teacher suggest to her parents? AND MOTIVATION
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b. Theory of the Mind a. Transfer her to a different school

c. Relationship with parents b. Help their daughter improve her motor skills Part 1
d. Growing identification with others c. Help their daughter learn to accept more responsibility for her
Answer: A academic failures 1. Which theory operates on the "stimulus-response principle", which
d. Help their daughter improve her skills in relating to peers means all behaviors are caused by external stimuli?
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15. James noted that when the preschoolers eagerly begin many new Answer: D a. Contextual theory
activities but are vulnerable to criticism and feelings of failure, they are
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b. Behaviorist theory
experiencing what particular crisis? 21. What is the most accurate definition of puberty stage? c. Cognitive theory
a. Identity vs. Role Confusion a. Rapid physical growth that occurs during adolescence d. Constructivist theory
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b. Initiative vs. Guilt b. Stage when sexual maturation is attained. Answer: B

c. Basic trust vs. mistrust c. Rapid physical growth and sexual maturation that ends
d. Efficacy vs. Helplessness childhood 2. Ms. Erika in her Biology class accompanies her discussion with
Answer: B d. Stage when adolescents establish identifies separate from their interesting visual aids. She strongly believes that students learn better
parents. when lessons are presented with images, real or imagined aside from
16. What stage of Piaget's Cognitive Development does a person belong Answer: C mere lecture method. Which learning theory does she upholds?
to when he can understand specific logical ideas and apply them to a. Dual-Coding Theory
concrete problems? 22. Fifteen year old Marie is preoccupied with her "disgusting b. Information Processing Theory
a. Preoperational thought appearance" and seems depressed most of the time. What is the best c. Meaningful Reception Learning Theory
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d. Social Cognitive Theory d. Students find the lessons easy and relevant to what was assigned to c. Classical conditioning
Answer: A them d. Observational learning
Answer: C Answer: B
3. Miss Rita is an excellent Physical Education teacher. She started
teaching volleyball to her Grade 2 class. Despite all her efforts, her class 9. Rita easily remember dates and events in history. What component of 15. After just being introduced to another guest in the party, Tom cannot
does not seem to learn how to play the game. What law of learning was LTM does Rita have? remember the name of the guest he was introduced to. In what memory

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disregarded? a. Creative thinking stage was the information stored in?
a. Law of Disuse b. Critical thinking a. Episodic memory
b. Law of Effect c. Reflective thinking b. Semantic memory

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c. Law of Exercise d. Logical thinking c. Sensory memory
d. Law of Readiness Answer: C d. Working memory

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Answer: D Answer: C
10. An Earth Science has just completed a unit on the sun. As she
4. Teacher jay, a physical education teacher, demonstrates the new skill recognizes her next unit on other stars, she uses the sun as a frame of 16. Vygotsky claimed that social interaction is important for learning.

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to be learned so that his students can watch him and later reproduce the reference. What view of learning was used? What does this imply?
skill. What learning theory is associated with the situation? a. Discovery learning a. Children are independent problem solvers

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a. Dual-Coding Learning Theory b. Informative learning b. Children learn from adults and other children
b. Information Processing c. Meaningful learning c. Children learn by passive presentation of information

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c. Schema Learning Theory d. Transfer learning d. Children in the crib has no learning yet, since they are not capable of
d. Social Learning Answer: C interaction

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Answer: D Answer: B
11. Which is an application of cognitive approach to motivation?
5. Patrice is always fearful of freely roaming dogs but does not mind a. Explain the reasons for studying the topic 17. How would you help a student who is intelligent but is
dogs in a pen or on a leash. What feature of classical conditioning is b. Create a supportive classroom climate for students underachieving in class?

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exhibited? c. Provide clear and prompt feedback on assignments a. Provide challenging activities which he/she can accomplish
a. Discrimination d. Begin lessons with challenging questions and conflicting events b. Recognize his talents by asking him/her to help other students with
b. Extinction Answer: A their work

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c. Generalization c. Identify the immediate causes of difficulties that cause his/her being
d. Practice 12. The first people power was held in February 25, 1986. What kind of an underachiever
Answer: A knowledge is presented? d. Allow him/her to work with the slow learner group to cope with the

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a. Conditional Knowledge academic needs of the lesson.
6. A music teacher is careful in planning activities for each lesson. He b. Cognitive Knowledge Answer: C
praises liberally and rewards correct answers. What view of learning is
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c. Domain-Specific Knowledge
exhibited? d. Procedural Knowledge 18. Mrs. Corpuz always makes sure that her pre-school classroom is
a. Classical conditioning Answer: B well organized and clean. She puts up interesting and colorful visuals on
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b. Meaningful learning the bulletin boards. What principle of motivation was applied?
c. Operant conditioning 13. The students of Mrs. Reyes were not able to learn the concepts that a. Incentives motivate learning
d. Social learning she presented yesterday so she taught the same concepts again but this b. Internal motivation is longer lasting and more self-directive than is
Answer: C time using a different teaching method. What principle of learning external motivation
was applied? c. Motivation is enhanced by the way in which instructional material is
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7. Which of the theories of learning presents or states that learning skills a. Concepts should be presented in varied and different ways organized.
are hierarchically arranged? b. Effort was put forth when tasks are challenging d. The environment can be used to focus the student's attention on what
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a. Cumulative Learning c. Learning by doing is more effective than just by sitting and listening needs to be learned.
b. Meaningful Learning d. Learning is aided by formulating and asking questions Answer: D
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c. Social Cognitive Learning Answer: A

d. Theory of Instruction 19. For every correct answer, the teacher would give a star to her
Answer: A 14. Alvin is a transferee and feels uneasy with his new school. His students. What schedule of reinforcement was used?
teacher is very accommodating, warm and caring. Alvin felt a. Fixed interval
8. Which of the following best describes what meaningful learning is? comfortable with the teacher display of genuine warmth. The teacher is b. Fixed ratio
a. When what is to be learned is new and easy for the students consistent in his manner and Alvin began to associate school with the c. Variable interval
b. Materials presented are difficult and challenging to the students teacher's warmth. Which theory is being illustrated? d. Variable ratio
c. When the materials to be learned is related to what students already a. Meaningful learning Answer: B
know b. Operant conditioning 20. Marga, a six year old, always asked her playmates to sit in front of
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her small black board and she plays teacher. Her mother is a teacher. is organized c. Imitate and practice
What theory explains Marga's behavior? d. Motivation to perform is affected by expectancy and value d. Shows satisfaction
a. Classical Conditioning Answer: A Answer: B
b. Operant Conditioning
c. Social Learning 7. What is the correct sequence of information processing?
d. Information Processing Part 2 a. Sensory register-STM-LTM

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Answer: C b. STM-sensory register-LTM
c. Sensory register-LTM-STM
21. What should the teacher do to help students learn psychomotor 1. Based on Bandura's theory, which conditions must be present for a d. LTM-sensory register- STM

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skills? student to learn from a model? Answer: A
a. Teacher uses verbal explanation and description of the movements in I. Attention II. Retention III. Motor Reproduction IV. Motivation

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addition to live demonstration of the movements a. I and II 8. What should be the hierarchy of the types of learning according to the
b. Teacher provides feedback to the learner about his/her progress b. I, II and III cumulative learning theory?
c. Teacher encourages the learner to practice, in order to maintain c. I, II, III and IV 1. Problem solving learning

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his/her sharpness of the movements d. III and IV 2. Rule learning
d. All of the above Answer: C 3. Discrimination learning

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Answer: D 4. Concept learning
2. Which of the following principles of learning applies to considering a. 2-1-3-4

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22. The teacher presented a new lesson where in the students were asked student's age in presenting certain content and cognitive processes? b. 2-1-4-3
to work on a new project which was somewhat complicated. The a. Principle of readiness c. 2-3-4-1

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students showed interest while working on the project. What principle b. Principle of learning by doing d. 2-4-3-1
applies to the situation? c. Principle of presenting challenging tasks Answer: D
a. Effort was put forth when tasks are challenging d. Principle of learning aided by formulating and asking questions
b. Lessons should be presented in varied and different ways Answer: A 9. Which is essential in meaningful reception learning?

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c. Meaningful materials are readily learned than nonsense materials a. Concepts are presented to learner and received by them.
d. Teachers should provide opportunities for meaningful and appropriate 3. In classical conditioning, which are paired together in order to elicit b. Concepts are discovered by the learner
practice the desired response? c. Concepts are related to one another
a. UCS and NS d. Concepts are solicited from the learners

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Answer: A
b. CS and NS Answer: C
23. Maturation should precede certain types of learning. How is this c. UCS and CS

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applied in the classroom? d. UCR and NS 10. Grace is bilingual. She speaks both English and Filipino fluently.
a. Concepts should be taught from simple to complex Answer: A She begins to study Spanish and immediately recognizes many
b. Consider the age level of students in assigning tasks
FB similarities between the Spanish and Filipino languages and uses this
c. Follow the interest of students in assigning tasks 4. According to Thorndike, what law states that the strength of a information to acquire the new language faster. What kind of transfer
d. Give the same task to all students in a particular grade level connection is influenced by the consequences of the response? was Grace able to use?
a. Law of disuse
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Answer: A a. Lateral Transfer

b. Law of effect b. General Transfer
24. Luz easily learns a lesson when she is working with laboratory c. Law of exercise c. Specific Transfer
equipment but hardly remembers a lesson the teacher lectured on. What d. Law of readiness d. Vertical Transfer
type of learner is Luz? Answer: B Answer: C
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a. Auditory Learner
b. Kinesthetic Learner 5. A burglary occurred in Jason's neighborhood. Since then, Jason is 11. Cristina is almost asleep when she felt the need to go to the
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c. Tactile Learner very careful of locking their doors and closing windows. What theory bathroom. She tried to sleep it off but after a while, she was forced to
d. Visual Learner best explains Jason's behavior? stand up and go to the bathroom. What theory of motivation explains
a. Observational learning
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Answer: D Cristina's behavior?

b. Imitation learning a. Attribution Theory
c. Self-regulated learning b. Drive Theory
d. Vicarious learning c. Expentancies and Values Theory
25. Which of the following statements about motivation is false? Answer: D d. Solomon's Opponent Theory
a. External motivation is longer lasting and more self-directive than Answer: C
internal motivation 6. In observation and imitation learning, what should be the learner's
b. Internal motivation is fueled by one's goals or ambitions response when the teacher initially models the behavior? 12. Marko excels in adding numbers. He learned this skill in his Math
c. Motivation is enhanced by the way in which the instructional material a. Reproduce and match class. He is now able to apply this skill in his Music class. What type of
b. Pay Attention
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transfer was used? c. Convergers b. So the students will know what to do

a. Lateral transfer d. Divergers c. To be liked and loved by the students
b. General transfer Answer: C d. So the students will praise him/her
c. Specific transfer Answer: B
d. Vertical transfer 19. Mrs. Mercado, the Home Economics teacher, constantly gives
Answer: B verbal guidance to her pupils while practicing a sewing skill. What is 25. Which statement does not refer to cognitive theories?

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the value of giving verbal guidance in improving pupils learning a. Prefer to concentrate on analyzing cognitive process
13. Mr. Lorenzo would always give the chapter test on a Friday. behavior? b. Conclusions are based on observation of external manifestations on
What schedule of reinforcement is used by Mr. Lorenzo? a. It promotes the growth of interest in the new learning tasks learning

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a. Fixed interval b. It serves as informational feedback c. Study of the structures and components of information processing
b. Fixed ratio c. It facilitates perfection of skills d. Believe in non-observable behavior

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c. Variable interval d. It directs pupils' attention to more adequate and better techniques Answer: B
d. Variable ratio Answer: B
Answer: A

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20. Why should learning be aided by formulating and asking questions? PRINCIPLES AND STRATEGIES OF TEACHING
14. To remember the six digits, 8, 4, 3, 9, 4, 5, the Math teacher grouped a. Students will have a grade in recitation

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the numbers in two's 84, 39, 45 or in threes 843, 945. What control b. Students will develop their self-confidence Part 1
process of retaining information is referred to? c. The teacher will know who among the students can communicate 1. To ensure the lesson will go smoothly, Teacher A listed down the

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a. Chunking very well steps she will undertake together with those of her students. This
b. Interfering d. The teacher will not always do the talking but the students will be practice relates to?

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c. Rehearsing given a chance to do the same thing. a. Teaching style
d. Remembering Answer: B b. Teaching method
Answer: A c. Teaching strategy
21. Ms. Baquiran, the VE teacher, and her pupils, while working on the d. Teaching technique

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15. Rob regularly practice playing the guitar so he can finish Book I. concept of honesty, agreed that no cabinets and book cases would be Answer: B
His mother promised to buy him a Nintendo when he finishes Book I. locked throughout the day. Which principle in affective learning is
How is Rob motivated? being implemented? 2. The class of Grade 6 - Einstein is scheduled to perform an experiment

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a. Extrinsically a. Provide exemplary models on that day. However, the chemicals are insufficient. What method may
b. Intrinsically b. Provide appropriate practice then be used?
c. with Self-Determination c. Provide for pleasant emotional experience a. Project

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d. with Self-Efficacy d. Provide for independent attitude cultivation b. Laboratory
Answer: C Answer: B c. Lecture
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16. Lara excels in dancing and in certain sports. According to Gardner 22. Instead of asking her students to write about their reaction to a story, Answer: D
what intelligence is dominant in Lara? the teacher asked her students to interpret the story in dance form. What
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a. Bodily kinesthetic principle of learning is considered? 3. Teacher C gives the class specific topic as assignment which they
b. Intrapersonal a. Concepts should be presented in varied and different ways have to research and pass the following day. However, the students
c. Musical b. Effort if put forth when tasks are challenging could not find any information about it. What method should Teacher C
d. Spatial c. Learning by doing is more effective than just sitting and listening use to teach the assignment?
Answer: A d. Learning is aided by formulating and asking questions a. Project method
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Answer: B b. Discovery approach

17. According to Bronfenbrenner, what system contains structures that c. Lecture method
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has direct contact with the child? 23. In performing the minuet, first raise your heel, second make three d. Demonstration method
a. Chronosystem steps forward, third step make a point. What kind of knowledge was Answer: C
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b. Exosystem exhibited?
c. Mesosystem a. Conditional Knowledge 4. Pictures, models and the like arouse students interest on the day's
d. Microsystem b. Declarative Knowledge topic, in what part of the lesson should the given materials be presented?
Answer: D c. Domain-Specific Knowledge a. Initiating activities
d. Procedural Knowledge b. Culminating activities
18. Some learners like to find specific and concrete answers. What kind Answer: D c. Evaluation activities
of learners are they? d. Developmental activities
a. Accomodators 24. Why should teachers provide positive feedback and realistic praise? Answer: A
b. Assimilators a. To motivate the students to study
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5. In Bloom's taxonomy of educational objectives, the domains are of the lesson does said activity take place? Answer: D
stated from lowest to highest level. Which of the following objectives a. Preparation
belongs to the lowest level? b. Generalization 17. Which of the following characterizes a well-motivated lesson?
a. To identify the characters of the story. c. Application a. The class is quiet.
b. To differentiate active from passive voice. d. Comparison and Abstraction b. The children have something to do.
c. To give the available resources that could be recycled to useful Answer: D c. The teacher can leave the pupils

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things. d. There are varied procedures and activities undertaken by the pupils.
d. To explain the procedure in changing improper fraction to mixed 11. Which part of the lesson is involved in the giving of situation or Answer: D
number activities based on the concepts learned?

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Answer: A a. Preparation 18. Learners must be developed not only in the cognitive, psychomotor
b. Generalization but also in the affective aspect. Why is development of the latter also

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6. The class of IV - Kalikasan is tasked to analyze the present c. Application important?
population of the different cities and municipalities of the d. Comparison and Abstraction a. It helps them develop a sound value system.
National Capital Region for the last five years. How can they best Answer: C b. Their actions are dominated by their feelings.

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present their analysis? c. It helps them develop an adequate knowledge of good actions.
a. By means of a table 12. Teacher F wants the class to find out the effect of heat on matter. d. Awareness of the consequences of their action is sharpened.

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b. By looking for a pattern Which method will help him accomplish his objective? Answer: A
c. By means of a graph a. Project Method

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d. By guessing and checking b. Laboratory Method 19. Which of the following attributes characterizes a learner who is yet
Answer: C c. Problem Method to develop the concept?

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d. Expository Method a. The learner can identify the attributes of the concept.
7. There are several reasons why problem-solving is taught in Math. Answer: B b. The learner can summarize the ideas shared about the concept.
Which is the LEAST important? c. The learner can distinguish examples from non-examples.
a. It is the main goal for the study of Math 13. In Math, Teacher G presents various examples of plane figures to d. The learner gets a failing grade in the tests given after the concept has

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b. It provides the content in which concepts and skills are learned her class. Afterwards, she asks the students to give definition of each. been discussed.
and applied What method did she use? Answer: A
c. It provides an opportunity to develop critical and analytical thinking a. Inductive

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d. It provides pupils an opportunity to relate Math in the real world b. Laboratory 20. The strategy which makes use of the old concept of "each-one-
Answer: A c. Deductive teach-one" of the sixty's is similar to?
d. Expository a. Peer learning

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8. Teacher D teaches in a remote high school where newspapers are Answer: A b. Independent learning
delivered irregularly. Knowing the importance of keeping the students c. Partner learning
aware of current affairs, what is probably the best way to keep the
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14. Teaching Tinikling to I-Maliksi becomes possible through the use d. Cooperative learning
students updated? of? Answer: D
a. Gather back issues of newspapers and let pupils compile them. a. Inductive Method
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b. Urge the pupils to listen to stories circulating in the community. b. Expository Method 21. Which part of the lesson does the learner give a synthesis of the
c. Encourage the pupils to listen to daily broadcast from a transistor c. Demonstration Method things learned?
radio. d. Laboratory Method a. Motivation
d. The teacher should try all available means to get the newspaper Answer: C b. Application
delivered to the school c. Evaluation
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Answer: C 15. What is the implication of using a method that focuses on the why d. Generalization
rather than the how? Answer: C
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9. Devices can make a lecture more understandable and meaningful. a. There is best method
What is the most important thing a teacher should consider in the b. Typical one will be good for any subject 22. Educational objectives are arranged from simple to complex. Why is
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selection and utilization of instructional materials? c. These methods should be standardized for different subjects. this?
a. Objectives of the lesson d. Teaching methods should favor inquiry and problem solving. a. Each level is built upon and assumes acquisition of skills from the
b. Availability of instructional materials Answer: D previous level.
c. Attractiveness of instructional materials b. Objectives are broad and value-laden statements that lead to the
d. Degree of interest on the part of the students 16. When using problem solving method, the teacher can philosophy of education.
Answer: A a. Set up the problem c. Be idealistic and ambitious to begin with grandiose scheme for using
b. Test the conclusion taxonomy in all levels.
10. Teacher E asks student A to identify and analyze events, ideas or c. Propose ways of obtaining the needed data d. These are guidelines to be taught and learned where teachers and
objects in order to state their similarities and differences. In which part d. Help the learners define what is it to be solved students evaluate learning.
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Answer: A connection is influenced by the consequences of the response? information to acquire the new language faster. What kind of transfer
a. Law of disuse was Grace able to use?
23. Which of the following is NOT true? b. Law of effect a. Lateral Transfer
a. Lesson plan should be in constant state of revision. c. Law of exercise b. General Transfer
b. A good daily lesson plan ensures a better discussion. d. Law of readiness c. Specific Transfer
c. Students should never see a teacher using a lesson plan. Answer: B d. Vertical Transfer

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d. All teachers regardless of their experience should have daily lesson Answer: C
plan. 5. A burglary occurred in Jason's neighborhood. Since then, Jason is
Answer: C very careful of locking their doors and closing windows. What theory 11. Cristina is almost asleep when she felt the need to go to the

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best explains Jason's behavior? bathroom. She tried to sleep it off but after a while, she was forced to
24. In Music, Teacher 1 wants to teach the class how to play the piano a. Observational learning stand up and go to the bathroom. What theory of motivation explains

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in the Key of C. Which of the following should be his objective? b. Imitation learning Cristina's behavior?
a. To play the piano in the key of C chords c. Self-regulated learning a. Attribution Theory
b. To improve playing the piano in the key of C d. Vicarious learning b. Drive Theory

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c. To interpret property of chords of Key of C in the piano Answer: D c. Expentancies and Values Theory
d. To exhibit excellent playing of piano in the key of C d. Solomon's Opponent Theory

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Answer: A 6. In observation and imitation learning, what should be the learner's Answer: C
response when the teacher initially models the behavior?

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25. When using instructional material, what should the teacher primarily a. Reproduce and match 12. Marko excels in adding numbers. He learned this skill in his Math
consider? b. Pay Attention class. He is now able to apply this skill in his Music class. What type of

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a. The material must be new and skillfully made. c. Imitate and practice transfer was used?
b. It must be suited to the lesson objective. d. Shows satisfaction a. Lateral transfer
c. The material must stimulate and maintain students' interest Answer: B b. General transfer
d. It must be updated and relevant to Filipino setting. c. Specific transfer

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Answer: B 7. What is the correct sequence of information processing? d. Vertical transfer
a. Sensory register-STM-LTM Answer: B
Part 2 b. STM-sensory register-LTM

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c. Sensory register-LTM-STM 13. Mr. Lorenzo would always give the chapter test on a Friday.
1. Based on Bandura's theory, which conditions must be present for a d. LTM-sensory register- STM What schedule of reinforcement is used by Mr. Lorenzo?
student to learn from a model? Answer: A a. Fixed interval

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I. Attention II. Retention III. Motor Reproduction IV. Motivation b. Fixed ratio
a. I and II 8. What should be the hierarchy of the types of learning according to the c. Variable interval
b. I, II and III
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cumulative learning theory? d. Variable ratio
c. I, II, III and IV 1. Problem solving learning Answer: A
d. III and IV 2. Rule learning
Answer: C
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3. Discrimination learning 14. To remember the six digits, 8, 4, 3, 9, 4, 5, the Math teacher grouped
4. Concept learning the numbers in two's 84, 39, 45 or in threes 843, 945. What control
2. Which of the following principles of learning applies to considering a. 2-1-3-4 process of retaining information is referred to?
student's age in presenting certain content and cognitive processes? b. 2-1-4-3 a. Chunking
a. Principle of readiness c. 2-3-4-1 b. Interfering
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b. Principle of learning by doing d. 2-4-3-1 c. Rehearsing

c. Principle of presenting challenging tasks Answer: D d. Remembering
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d. Principle of learning aided by formulating and asking questions Answer: A

Answer: A 9. Which is essential in meaningful reception learning?
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a. Concepts are presented to learner and received by them. 15. Rob regularly practice playing the guitar so he can finish Book I.
3. In classical conditioning, which are paired together in order to elicit b. Concepts are discovered by the learner His mother promised to buy him a Nintendo when he finishes Book I.
the desired response? c. Concepts are related to one another How is Rob motivated?
a. UCS and NS d. Concepts are solicited from the learners a. Extrinsically
b. CS and NS Answer: C b. Intrinsically
c. UCS and CS c. with Self-Determination
d. UCR and NS 10. Grace is bilingual. She speaks both English and Filipino fluently. d. with Self-Efficacy
Answer: A She begins to study Spanish and immediately recognizes many Answer: C
similarities between the Spanish and Filipino languages and uses this
4. According to Thorndike, what law states that the strength of a
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16. Lara excels in dancing and in certain sports. According to Gardner 22. Instead of asking her students to write about their reaction to a story, curriculum because she believes that all subjects in this type of
what intelligence is dominant in Lara? the teacher asked her students to interpret the story in dance form. What curriculum are geared towards the hollistic development of the learner.
a. Bodily kinesthetic principle of learning is considered? Is her belief about the subject-centered curriculum true?
b. Intrapersonal a. Concepts should be presented in varied and different ways a. Yes, because the subject-centered curriculum focuses on the learners
c. Musical b. Effort if put forth when tasks are challenging needs, interests and abilities.
d. Spatial c. Learning by doing is more effective than just sitting and listening b. No, because it is the experience-centered curriculum that emphasizes

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Answer: A d. Learning is aided by formulating and asking questions the teaching of facts and knowledge for future use.
Answer: B c. Yes, because the subject-centered curriculum involves cooperative
17. According to Bronfenbrenner, what system contains structures that control.

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has direct contact with the child? 23. In performing the minuet, first raise your heel, second make three d. No, because it is the experience centered and not the subject-centered
a. Chronosystem steps forward, third step make a point. What kind of knowledge was curriculum that emphasizes integration of habits and skills in learning

.C
b. Exosystem exhibited? the knowledge component of subject areas.
c. Mesosystem a. Conditional Knowledge Answer: D
d. Microsystem b. Declarative Knowledge

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Answer: D c. Domain-Specific Knowledge
d. Procedural Knowledge

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18. Some learners like to find specific and concrete answers. What kind Answer: D 3. In the elementary level, English literature and Social studies relate
of learners are they? well. While history is being studied, different literary pieces during the

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a. Accomodators historical period is being studied as well. What curriculum design is
b. Assimilators shown here?

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c. Convergers 24. Why should teachers provide positive feedback and realistic praise? a. Separate subject design
d. Divergers a. To motivate the students to study b. Correlation design
Answer: C b. So the students will know what to do c. Discipline design
c. To be liked and loved by the students d. Broad field design

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19. Mrs. Mercado, the Home Economics teacher, constantly gives d. So the students will praise him/her Answer: C
verbal guidance to her pupils while practicing a sewing skill. What is Answer: B
the value of giving verbal guidance in improving pupils learning 4. This phase of curriculum development involves decisions, among
25. Which statement does not refer to cognitive theories? other things, on grade placement and sequencing of content. Which

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behavior?
a. It promotes the growth of interest in the new learning tasks a. Prefer to concentrate on analyzing cognitive process phase is this?
b. It serves as informational feedback b. Conclusions are based on observation of external manifestations on a. Curriculum planning

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c. It facilitates perfection of skills learning b. Curriculum evaluation
d. It directs pupils' attention to more adequate and better techniques c. Study of the structures and components of information processing c. Curriculum organization
Answer: B
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d. Believe in non-observable behavior d. Curriculum implementation
Answer: B Answer: C
20. Why should learning be aided by formulating and asking questions?
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a. Students will have a grade in recitation 5. One example of this design of subject-centered curriculum is that
b. Students will develop their self-confidence Curriculum Development which shows social studies being combined with geography, civics,
c. The teacher will know who among the students can communicate culture and history to comprises subject area. Which design is this?
very well Part 1 a. Correlated
d. The teacher will not always do the talking but the students will be b. Broadfields
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given a chance to do the same thing. c. Separate Subject

1. Which is NOT a provision for the development of each learner in a d. Core
Answer: B
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good curriculum? Answer: B

a. Extensive arrangements are made for the educational diagnosis of
21. Ms. Baquiran, the VE teacher, and her pupils, while working on the
individual learners.
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concept of honesty, agreed that no cabinets and book cases would be 6. Ms. Ortiz, as Science teacher tries to enrich the content of her lesson
b. Self-directed, independent study is encouraged wherever possible and by identifying related concepts in Math. What pattern of organizing
locked throughout the day. Which principle in affective learning is
advisable. subjects did Ms. Ortiz consider?
being implemented?
c. Self-motivation and self-evaluation are stimulated and emphasized a. Broadfield
a. Provide exemplary models
throughout the learning opportunities of the school. b. Correlated
b. Provide appropriate practice
d. The program provides a wide range of opportunities for individuals c. Core
c. Provide for pleasant emotional experience
with same abilities, needs and interests. d. Separate Subject
d. Provide for independent attitude cultivation
Answer: D Answer: B
Answer: B
2. Teacher Lily would like to take part in developing a subject-centered
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7. Which design is easy to deliver because complementary books and Answer: C arithmetic, etc.?
materials are commercially available? a. Correlated
a. Experience centered design 13. Mr. Bernardo, a curriculum consultant on Economics insists that in b. Broad fields
b. Problem design selecting the curriculum content, it is better that throughout the high c. Integrated
c. Process design school years, economic geography concepts be used to recur and be d. Separate Subject
d. Subject centered design repeated with depth for effective learning. What criterion in content Answer: D

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Answer: D selection is shown here?
a. Validity 19. Which curriculum design element is taking place when Eduardo, a
8. What refers to the matching between curriculum and test to be used to b. Continuity 4th year student can connect the lessons he learned in a subject area to a

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assess the learners? c. Significance related content in another subject area?
a. Alignment d. Learnability a. Articulation

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b. Auditing Answer: B b. Balance
c. Articulation c. Continuity
d. Delivery 14. The Filipino learners envisioned by the Department of Education d. Integration

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Answer: A (DepEd) in the light of K-12 Curriculum is Answer: D
a. Technologically literate or logistically developed Filipino

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b. Functionally literate or logistically developed Filipino 20. The following curricular changes took place in what particular
c. Scientifically Advanced and Values Oriented Filipino period? Restore Grade VII, double-single session was abolished and

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9. Ms. Mateo, a History teacher considers the element of time in d. National Oriented and Internationally Competitive Filipinos more textbooks were written by Filipino authors.
arranging content of her lessons in World History. What way of Answer: B a. American Period

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establishing sequence is given emphasis by Ms. Mateo? b. Philippine Republic
a. Simple to complex 15. Teacher Dominguito believes that a new respect for the child is c. Japanese Occupation
b. Part to whole fundamental in curriculum. Thus, all activities in the classroom are d. New Society
c. Concrete to abstract geared towards the development of the child - the center of the Answer: B

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d. Chronological educative process. To which approach in curriculum does Teacher
Answer: D Dominguito adhere? 21. This concept includes the sub-processes of curriculum planning,
a. Learner-centered organization, implementation and evaluation. Which concept is this?
10. Mr. Rivera, a new teacher believes that education is a process of

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b. Subject-centered a. Curriculum development
development and is life itself; therefore, experience related to the child's c. Problem-centered b. Curriculum assessment
need and interest should be given primary consideration. What d. Pragmatic c. Curriculum management

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educational philosophy is being exhibited by Mr. Rivera? Answer: A d. Curriculum and instruction
a. Idealism Answer: A
b. Reconstructionism
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16. Mrs. Manuel, the Principal of Bagong Barrio Elementary School
c. Progressivism invited the Brgy. Captain in the school to solicit inputs for a new 22. If curriculum is the "means", what is the "end"?
d. Realism curriculum in Social Science which highlights indigenous knowledge in a. Strategies
Answer: C
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the community. What is shown in this situation? b. Instruction

a. Community members as supporters of curriculum c. Technique
11. A stakeholder in curriculum development, Mr. Cruz, a district b. Community members as curriculum resources d. Approaches
supervisor and a member of the school board has one of the following c. Community members as managers of curriculum Answer: B
primary roles. d. Community members as beneficiaries of curriculum
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a. Support and participate in parent-school organization activities. Answer: B 23. The curriculum used during the period in Philippine history
b. Authorize school expenditures for curriculum development, terminated the use of English as a medium of instruction, What period is
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implementation and evaluation 17. Teacher Bert puts emphasis on the immediate felt interests and this?
c. Enact legislation to effect curriculum improvement. needs of his students and not on the anticipated needs and interests. a. American
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d. Recommend changes in curriculum. What type of curriculum does teacher Bert adheres? b. Spanish
Answer: D a. Subject-centered c. Commonwealth
b. Learner-centered d. Japanese
12. The schools in the first District plan to adopt the reading program c. Experience-centered Answer: D
used in the third district. What level of curriculum improvement is d. Culture-based
used? Answer: C 24. Which of the following statements about the concept of curriculum
a. Variation is NOT quite acceptable?
b. Value orientation 18. What type of curriculum divides the school day into different a. It refers to all experiences that both the school and the teacher provide
c. Substitution periods such as language arts, social studies, science and health, the students with.
d. Restructuring
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b. It is the set of acquired knowledge, habits and skills b. Curriculum design a. The total mental phenomena directly received at any given time
c. It consists of everything that goes within the school. c. Curriculum improvement b. The planning of learning opportunities intended to bring about certain
d. It is a planned action for instruction d. Curriculum evaluation desired changes in pupils and the assessment of the extent to which
Answer: C Answer: C these changes have taken place.
c. A continuous cycle of activities in which all elements of curriculum
25. What process is being undertaken by curriculum developers when 6. Which is not a component of curriculum designing? are considered.

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they enrich or modify certain aspects of a particular program without a. Objective d. Education is aiding each child to be socially creative individuals.
changing its fundamental conceptions? b. learning content Answer: B
a. Curriculum improvement c. learning experiences

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b. Curriculum change d. Diagnosis of needs 13. To build a sense of pride among Filipino youth, which should be
c. Curriculum design Answer: D done in the curriculum?

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d. Curriculum implementation a. Re-study our history and stress on our achievements as a people.
Answer: A 7. Which type of curriculum design serves as a response to society's b. Re-study our history from the perspective of our colonizer.
demand for integration of knowledge and enables the learner to see c. Replace the study of folklore and myths with technical subjects.

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relationship among various aspects? d. Set aside the study of local history.
Part 2 a. Broadfield Answer: A

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b. Correlated
1. What design element establishes the vertical linkage from level to c. Core 14. What do you call the curriculum when the teacher puts

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level to avoid glaring gaps and wasteful overlaps? d. Separate subjects into action all the different planned activities in the classroom?
a. Articulation Answer: A a. Recommended Curriculum

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b. Balance b. Written Curriculum
c. Scope 8. Who controls the subject centered-curriculum? c. Taught Curriculum
d. Sequence a. Learner d. Supported Curriculum
Answer: A b. Teacher Answer: C

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c. Parent
2. What refers to the authenticity of the content selected by the d. Teacher and parent 15. Which statement about the subject-centered curriculum is NOT
curriculum developer? Answer: B true?
a. Feasibility

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a. There is a high level of cooperative interaction
b. Learnability 9. To provide individual differences in the classroom, how is curriculum b. It covers much content in a short period of time
c. Significance designed? c. The teacher has full control of the classroom activities

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d. Validity a. Minimum learning competencies are included d. The main task is mastery of learning
Answer: D b. Realistic and meaningful experiences are provided Answer: A
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c. Some degree of flexibility is provided
3. What do we call the allocation of content to a definite grade capable d. Social skills are emphasized 16. Schools divide the school hours to different subjects such as reading,
of learning? Answer: C grammar, literature, math, science, history and geography. What
a. Time allotment
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curriculum design is referred here?

b. Grade placement 10. To ensure success in curriculum development, which of the a. Problem-centered
c. Grade level following specific actions should a curriculum leader avoid? b. Learner-centered
d. Maturity level a. Work with people over them. c. Subject-centered
Answer: B b. Use your status frequently to establish discipline d. Culture-based
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c. Keep channels of communication open Answer: C

4. Which pattern of experience-centered curriculum centers around the d. Show that you too desire to improve
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normal activities of children and is based on each child's needs, interests Answer: B 17. Which is NOT a description of the learner-centered curriculum?
and potentials? a. Emphasis is on the total growth and development of the learners
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a. Child-centered 11. Which of the following is a reason for the continuous appraisal of b. Controlled and cooperatively directed by learners, teachers and
b. Activity the existing curriculum in all levels? parents
c. Social function a. New national policies in government c. Education is a means to develop social creative individual
d. Specific competencies b. Changing needs and condition of society d. Emphasis upon facts and knowledge for future use
Answer: A c. Economic status of the people Answer: D
d. Political trust of the country
5. Which curriculum development phase focuses on the change which Answer: B 18. The K-12 curriculum is otherwise called as
will take place in certain aspects of the curriculum without changing the a. 2002 Basic Education Curriculum
fundamental conceptions? 12. Which of the following best defines curriculum development? b. Revitalized Basic Education Curriculum
a. Curriculum planning
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c. Enhanced Basic Education Curriculum 24. "Knowledge is true if it is workable". What philosophical Answer: B
d. Extended Basic Education Curriculum foundation supports this statement?
Answer: C a. Idealism 4. Which of the following is a limitation of models and real objects in
b. Realism teaching and learning?
19. What refers to an individual or group of individuals who have a c. Pragmatism a. They pose problems on storage
direct and indirect influence in curriculum development? d. Essentialism b. They make learning more concrete.

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a. Stockholders Answer: C c. They provide hands-on learning experiences.
b. Stakeholders d. They are readily available in the environment, around school and in
c. Promoters 25. As a member of the curriculum committee, your chief concern is to the home.

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d. Incorporators give the child freedom to choose what to learn and believe, as you allow Answer: A
Answer: B them to set their own identities and standards. What philosophy will you

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consider? 5. Which group of technologies has the highest degree of concreteness?
20. What refers to the appropriateness of the content in the light of the a. Existentialism a. Realia and computer
particular students who are to experience the curriculum? b. Realism b. Video, picture and television

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a. Significance c. Idealism c. Digital video, film, versatile compact disc
b. Validity d. Pragmatism d. Book, imaginative literature, programmed instruction

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c. Interest Answer: A Answer: A
d. Learnability

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Answer: D EDUCATIONAL TECHNOLOGY 6. Mrs. Del Prado placed text together with the relevant graphics on the
same page in her multimedia presentation. Which principle did she

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21. Which of the following statements is NOT acceptable? Part 1 apply?
a. Instruction is the actual engagement of learners in the a. Split attention
planned learning activities. b. Spatial contiguity
b. Curriculum determines what assessment should be done, and how to 1. Which of the following statements has a very limited definition of c. Cost effectiveness

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do it. educational technology? d. Communication effectiveness
c. Instruction requires teachers to use a variety of action to accomplish a a. It is a profession composed of various job categories. Answer: A
variety of functions. b. It refers to the computers used for teaching and learning.
c. It includes audiovisual materials, interactive multimedia and self-

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d. Assessment establishes what is to be accomplished in teaching and 7. Mrs. Olivarez presented real samples of rocks in her General Science
learning. instructional materials. class. What principle did she apply?
Answer: D d. It is the development, application and evaluation of system, a. Appropriateness

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techniques and aids to improve human learning b. Authenticity
22. Which characteristic of a good curriculum highlights the Answer: B c. Responsiveness
psychological nature of the learner?
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a. Provisions are made for the smooth transition and continuing 2. Which of the following statements is correct about the domains of Answer: B
achievement of pupils. educational technology?
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b. Curriculum plans in areas which extend over several years are a. Design is the production stage while development is the planning 8. Which is the best reason why teachers state the objectives before
developed vertically. stage. using instructional media?
c. Classroom practices give attention to the maturity and learning b. Both the design and development are the planning stage. a. To secure materials
problems of each pupil. c. Evaluation is synonymous with implementation. b. To prepare the materials beforehand.
d. Cooperative planning and teaching provide for exchange of d. Utilization is the action phase. c. To determine which media to use best.
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information about pupil's learning experiences. Answer: D d. To be able to practice how to operate the equipment
Answer: C Answer: C
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3. Ms. Gomez is planning to integrate technology in

23. Objectives must be evaluated in the light of practical considerations, her Mathematics class. Which of the following would be the logical 9. Which of the following should Mr. Rivera primarily consider in
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including teacher competence, availability of instructional materials, steps in doing this? determining the teaching-learning objectives and use of instructional
time allotment, etc. What characteristic of educational objective is I. Set the objectives media?
defined by the aforementioned statement? II. Analyze the learners a. The assessment tool to be used
a. Comprehension III. Utilize the materials with showmanship b. The learning activities
b. Attainability IV. Evaluate the performance of the students c. The learner
c. Consistency a. I, II, III, IV d. The teacher
d. Feasibility b. II, I, III, IV Answer: B
Answer: D c. I, II, IV, III
d. II, I, IV, III 10. Which of the following technologies provide iconic experiences to
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students/ children? d. Drill and practice

a. Video and books 16. Ms. Vinluan, a computer teacher demonstrates understanding of Answer: B
b. Pictures and videos local and global issues and exhibits ethical and legal use of information
c. Radio and recording and communications technology tools. Which is true about her? 22. Professor dela Cruz would like to create a presentation material for
d. Modules and periodicals a. She models digital-age work and learning her lesson on the types of computer-assisted instruction. To make her
Answer: B b. She facilitates and inspires student learning and creativity. presentation effective, which?

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c. She promotes and models digital citizenship and responsibility. a. Situating tool
11. Which of these technologies used in the classroom are arranged d. She designs and develops digital-age learning experiences and b. Informative tool
from the most symbolic to multisensory? assessments c. Productivity tool

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a. Real objects, print, audio-visual materials and visual materials Answer: C d. Communicative tool
b. Visual materials, audio visual materials, print and computers Answer: C

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c. Visual materials, print, audio-visual materials and realia 17. With the fast-paced evolution of technologies nowadays, why are
d. Print, audio-visual materials, computers and realia teachers encouraged to shift gradually from a teacher-centered 23. Professor Reyes is thinking of an online learning approach by which
Answer: D instruction to a learner-centered instruction? content provides links to information at other locations and serves as a

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I. A learner-centered instruction focuses on transformation of facts. focal point for a distance education experience. Which of the following
12. Which of the following is inappropriate in using printed visuals such a. II and IV only should she use?

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as charts, graphs and drawings? b. I, II and IV only a. Teleconferencing
a. Provide written or verbal cues to highlight important aspect of visuals c. I, III and IV only b. Self-paced program

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b. Present the instructional materials simultaneously d. II, III and IV only c. Web-based instruction
c. Use materials that everyone can see Answer: C d. Computer-aided instruction

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d. Make the presentation suspenseful Answer: C
Answer: B 18. Ms. Hernandez employs student-centered instruction as the learners
create their digital portfolios in her computer class. What could be 24. Which is NOT a basic consideration in selecting and evaluating the
13. Susan wants to learn more English. Specifically, she wants to developed among them through this approach? content of an educational technology tool?

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improve her listening skills. She has a CD player, a tape recorder and a. Repetition and active learning a. Does it match the content?
has internet access. As an English teacher, what do you suggest? b. Mastery of skills and information delivery b. Can it be easily dismantled?
I. CDs with English listening drills c. Information processing and passive learning c. Will it motivate and maintain interest?

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II. Tapes with English listening drills d. Construction of knowledge and information exchange d. Is there evidence of its effectiveness?
III. Internet website such as Go4English, English Language Listening Answer: D Answer: B
Lab or Randall's listening Lab

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a. I and II 19. Mr. Torres will have a multimedia presentation in his Science class. 25. Your father wanted to finish his long dreamed course but he wanted
b. II and III Which of the following should he avoid? to do it at home during his free time. Would you recommend an online
c. I or III
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a. Consider technical quality. learning?
d. I, II and III b. Apply different computer effects per slid. a. Yes, because online learning is the "in" thing
Answer: D c. Present information through graphic organizers b. No, because online learning inhibits student-teacher interaction.
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d. Use contrasting colors for text and background. c. No, because hiring a helper would enable him to attend regularly in
14. Which of the following statements is incorrect about the Answer: B his class.
contributions of technology to student learning? d. Yes, because he could learn at his own pace using a wide spectrum of
a. The quality of learning can be improved. 20. Mrs. Sison would like to integrate technology in writing a friendly technologies.
b. The delivery of instruction can be more interesting. letter. Which of the following is the most effective way of doing it? Answer: D
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c. The method of teaching and learning becomes more interactive. a. Let the pupils surf a friendly letter from the internet
d. The role of the teacher can be changed into knowledge dispenser. b. Have the pupils write a friendly letter and send it through an email. Part 2
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Answer: D c. have the pupils forward a downloaded friendly letter to others via
email.
1. Ms. Delos Santos is a fresh graduate teacher who was hired to teach
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15. Mr. Tarnate, an ICT teacher takes into account technology standards d. Let the pupils write a friendly letter using word processing and have
to address the needs of the students and help them adapt with the it critiqued by their peers. in an elementary school where there are enough resources for
changing society and technology Which of the following standards is an Answer: D instruction. She wanted to start preparing her instructional materials.
exception? Which is the most systematic process in doing this?
a. Creativity and innovation 21. Which of the following computer-based instructional materials can a. Design, utilization, evaluation, development
b. Research and information literacy be used to learn new concepts? b. Design, development, utilization, evaluation
c. Model digital-age work and learning a. Games c. Development, design, utilization, evaluation
d. Technology operations and concepts b. Tutorial d. Development, utilization, evaluation, design
Answer: C c. Simulation Answer: B
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2. Which is the most important reason why teachers need to preview 8. There are several reasons why teachers are reluctant in using a. Computers can be used for entertainment.
their instructional materials that will be used in the class? electronic media in the teaching-learning process. Which is the most b. Computers can be used for research activity.
a. To gain confidence in using them common reason? c. Computers can be used for interactive presentation.
b. To encourage viewers to be more focused a. The limited exposure of teachers to new equipment d. Computers can be used to reinforce discussion of difficult concepts in
c. To avoid potential problems that might occur while materials are in b. Their incompatibility to diverse needs of the learners class.
use c. The difficulty in integrating technology in the curriculum Answer: A

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d. To ensure appropriateness of the materials with the objectives and d. The excessive availability of local technology in the community
target audience Answer: A 14. Computers can be classified according to the roles they play namely
Answer: D communicative tool, informative tool, and constructive tool. What is the

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9. Prof. Mandanas would like to use an audio compact disc in teaching a other role of computers not mentioned in this item?
3. After Ms. Rivas planned her lesson in English, she found out that the lesson in Filipino. In which activity in the teaching-learning process is it a. Instructional tool

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materials at hand do not match her objectives. Which is the best thing very effective? b. Situating tool
that she can do? a. In developing listening skills c. Utility tool
a. Modify the available materials b. In teaching creating thinking d. Application tool

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b. Teach the lesson the following day. c. In composing poems Answer: B
c. Change the objectives to match with available materials. d. In building concepts

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d. Carry out the lesson as planned and use the materials at hand. Answer: A 15. Which of the following categories of CAI will you use in your class
Answer: A if your objective is to increase proficiency in a newly learned skill or

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10. Plants, pebbles, and blocks are just some of the effective refresh an existing one?
4. Prof. Balagtas used worksheets, manipulatives, and models in instructional materials readily found in the environment if they are a. Tutorial

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teaching math to help her students understand the lessons and love the utilized properly. Which of the following is INCORRECT about their b. Simulation
subject. What did she bear in mind when she used these materials? classroom use? c. Drill and practice
a. Appropriateness a. Pass a single object around the class. d. Instructional game
b. Balance b. Familiarize yourself with the object or model before its actual Answer: C

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c. Breadth utilization.
d. Variety c. Use the objects as springboard in encouraging students' active 16. Which of the following is an ineffective use of Presentation
Answer: D participation. software?

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d. Make sure that the realia and model are large enough to be seen by a. Darken the room.
5. With increasing use of educational technology inside the classroom, the whole class. b. Use appropriate pacing.
what role is expected of the teacher? Answer: A c. Read directly from the slides.

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a. Facilitator d. Allow interaction with the learner.
b. Researcher 11. Prof. Ruiz uses projected visuals such as Digital Liquid Projector Answer: C
c. Knowledge giver
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(DLP) in presenting her lesson. What could be her main reason for using
d. Source of information it? 17. Which of the following is NOT an example of a communicative
Answer: A a. The projected materials are readily available. tool?
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b. They are more abstract than any other visuals. a. Chat

6. It is impractical to bring real objects to the classroom so Aaron c. Most projected visuals can be obtained at no cost. b. Electronic mail
constructed a three-dimensional visual instead. Which of the following d. She can easily prepare for own transparencies in advance. c. Teleconferencing
did he construct? Answer: A d. Multimedia encyclopedia
a. Chart Answer: D
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b. Cartoon 12. Ms. Samonte used a film clip in teaching Social Studies concepts to
c. Model her First Year High School class. However, she found out that it was 18. Why is one-way delivery of information a misuse of communication
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d. Graphic organizer ineffectively used in the classroom. When is technology considered tools?
Answer: C INEFFECTIVE? a. Because the teacher expects the student to study more
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a. When it promotes mastery of the lesson b. Because it requires activities that focus on thinking than responding
7. You asked your students to show a two-dimensional illustration of b. When it makes viewing more interesting c. Because it enables the users to focus more on higher level cognitive
what they have understood from what they have read. Which of the c. When it helps attain the objectives of the lesson activities
following non-projected visuals are you referring to? d. When it induces alienation on the part of the learners d. Because this kind of practice lessens interaction capabilities of
a. Graphic organizer Answer: D communication tools
b. Print materials Answer: D
c. Model 13. Your principal purchased new computer units for your Learning
d. Realia Resource Center. Which of the following should be your last 19. Internet consists of thousands of connected computer networks
Answer: A consideration in using the technology? around the world. Which term does not refer to internet?
27 | P a g e

a. NET c. When students depend more on their online mentor. emphasize.

b. On-line d. When there is student to student interaction. b. Mr. Colubong who gave a short quiz after discussing thoroughly the
c. Cyberspace Answer: A lesson to determine the programs of learning.
d. Information Superhighway c. Ms. Ventura who gave 10-item test to find out the specific lessons
Answer: B which the students failed to understand.
Assessment and Evaluation of Learning d. Mrs. Lopez who administered a readiness test to the incoming grade

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20. Which technology tool can Prof. Soriano use to communicate one pupils.
asynchronously with her students? Part 1 Answer: C
a. Chat and blog

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b. Chat and instant messaging 1. Who among the teachers described below is doing assessment? 6. You are assessing for learning. Which of these will you likely do?
c. Blog and video conferencing a. Mrs. Bautista who is administering a test to her students. a. Giving grades to students

.C
d. Electronic bulletin board and email b. Mr. Ferrer who is counting the scores obtained by the students in his b. Reporting to parents the performance of their child.
Answer: D test. c. Recommending new policies in grading students.
c. Ms. Leyva who is computing the final grade of the students after d. Assessing the strengths and weaknesses of students.

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21. In your computer subject, you allow your class to chat as part of completing all their requirements. Answer: D
your motivation before discussing to them the roles of computer as a d. Prof. Cuevas who is planning for a remedial instruction after knowing

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tool. How is chat used in t his context? that students perform poorly in her test 7. Ms. Saplan is planning to do an assessment of learning. Which of
a. Information tool Answer: C these should she include in her plan considering her purpose for

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b. Application tool assessment?
c. Communicative tool 2. Mr. Fernandez is judging the accuracy of these statements. Which a. How to give immediate feedback to student's strengths and

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d. Situating tool statements will he consider as correct? weaknesses
Answer: B I. Test is a tool to measure a trait. b. How to determine the area of interest of learners
II. Measurement is the process of qualifying a given trait. c. How to certify student's achievement
22. Which statement is INCORRECT about computer conferencing? III. Assessment is the gathering of quantitative and qualitative data. d. How to design one's instruction

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a. It refers to live student interaction with an expert. IV. Evaluation is the analysis of quantitative and qualitative data for Answer: C
b. It is also known as discussion forum or bulletin board. decision making
c. It also refers to online class discussions, forums or debates. A. I and II only 8. You targeted that after instruction, your students should be able to
b. III and IV only show their ability to solve problems with speed and accuracy. You then

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d. It permits two or more individuals
Answer: A c. I, II, and III designed a tool to measure this ability. What principle of assessment did
d. I, III and IV you consider in this situation?

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23. Which instructional application will you introduce to your class if Answer: D a. Assessment should be based on clear and appropriate learning targets
your objective is to help them find and use information resources or objectives.
available in the internet?
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3. If I have to use the most authentic method of assessment, which of b. Assessment should have a positive consequence on student's learning
a. Webquests these procedures should I consider? c. Assessment should be reliable.
b. Hybrid course a. Traditional Test d. Assessment should be fair.
b. Performance-based Assessment
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c. Scavenger Hunt Answer: A

d. Distance education c. Written Test
Answer: C d. Objective Assessment 9. Ms. Ortega tasked her students to show how to play basketball. What
Answer: B learning target is she assessing?
24. In the delivery of distance education, what computer application is a. Knowledge
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used to organize instructions and track students records and progress? b. Reasoning
a. Computer-based Multimedia c. Skills
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4. After doing the exercise on verbs, Ms. Borillo gave a short quiz to d. Products
b. Computer-assisted Instruction
find out how well students have understood the lesson. What type of Answer: C
c. Computer-mediated Education
assessment was done?
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d. Computer-managed Instruction
a. Summative Assessment 10. Mr. Ravelas made an essay test for the objective "Identify the
Answer: B
b. Formative Assessment planets in the solar system". Was the assessment method used the most
c. Diagnostic Assessment appropriate for the given objective? Why?
25. When is distance education as effective as the traditional
d. Placement Assessment a. Yes, because essay test is easier to construct than objective test.
instruction?
Answer: B b. Yes, because essay test can measure any type of objective.
a. When the method, technologist and assessment used are appropriate
to the required competencies. c. No, he should have conducted oral questioning.
5. Who among the teachers below performed a diagnostic assessment? d. No, he should have prepared an objective test.
b. When the course requires more face-to-face communication between
a. Ms. Santos who asked questions when the discussion was going on to Answer: D
the students and teachers.
know who among h er students understood what she was trying to
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can be assessed using the traditional pen-and-paper objective test. a. Generalizability

11. Mr. Cidro wants to test students' knowledge of the different places b. Objective A matched with traditional assessment while B can be b. Fairness
in the Philippines, their capital and their products and so he gave his assessed using a performance-based method. c. Multiple Foci
students an essay test. If you were the teacher, will you do the same? c. Both objective A and B matched with performance-based assessment. d. Teachability
a. No, the giving of an objective test is more appropriate than the use of d. Both objective A and B matched with traditional assessment. Answer: C
essay. Answer: A

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b. No, such method of assessment is inappropriate because essay is 21. Which term refers to the collection of students' products and
difficult. 16. In the context of the Theory of Multiple Intelligence, which is a accomplishments in a given period for evaluation purposes?
c. Yes, essay test could measure more than what other tests could weakness of the paper-pencil test? a. Diary

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measure. a. It puts non-linguistically intelligent at a disadvantage. b. Portfolio
d. Yes, essay test is the best in measuring any type of knowledge. b. It is not easy to administer. c. Anecdotal record

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Answer: A c. It utilizes so much time. d. Observation report
d. It lacks reliability. Answer: B
12. What type of validity does the Pre-board examination possess if its Answer: A

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results can explain how the students will likely perform in their 22. Mrs. Catalan allowed the students to develop their own portfolio in
licensure examination? 17. Mr. Umayam is doing a performance-based assessment for the day's their own style as long as they show all the non-negotiable evidences of

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a. Concurrent lesson. Which of the following will most likely happen? learning. What principle in portfolio assessment explains this practice?
b. Predictive a. Students are evaluated in one sitting. a. Content Principle

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c. Construct b. Students do an actual demonstration of their skill. b. Learning Principle
d. Content c. Students are evaluated in the most objective manner. c. Equity Principle

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Answer: B d. Students are evaluated based on varied evidences of learning d. Product Principle
Answer: B Answer: C
13. Ms. Aviz wants to determine if the students' scores in their Final
Test is reliable. However, she has only one set of test and her students 18. Ms. del Rosario rated her students in terms of appropriate and 23. How should the following steps in portfolio assessment be arranged

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are already on vacation. What test of reliability can she employ? effective use of some laboratory equipment and measurement tools and logically?
a. Test-Retest the students ability to follow the specified procedures. What mode of I. Set targets
b. Kuder Richardson Method assessment should Miss del Rosario use? II. Select evidences

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c. Equivalent Forms a. Portfolio Assessment III. Collect evidences
d. Test-Retest with Equivalent Forms b. Journal Assessment IV. Rate Collection
Answer: B c. Traditional Assessment V. Reflect on Evidences

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d. Performance-based Assessment a. I, II, III, IV, V
Refer to this case in answering items 14-15 Answer: D b. I, III, II, V, IV
Two teachers of the same grade level have set the following objectives
FB c. I, II, III, V, IV
for the day's lesson. At the end of the period, the students should be able 19. Mrs. Hilario presented the lesson on baking through a group activity d. I, III, V, II, IV
to: so that the students will not just learn how to bake but also develop their Answer: B
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a. Construct bar graph, and interpersonal skills. How should this lesson be assessed?
b. Interpret bar graphs I. She should give the students an essay test explaining how they baked 24. Which could be seen in a rubric?
the cake. I. Objective in a high level of cognitive behavior
To assess the attainment of the objectives, Teacher A required the II. The students should be graded on the quality of their baked cake II. Multiple criteria in assessing learning
students to construct a bar graph for the given set of data then she asked using a rubric. III. Quantitative descriptions of the quality of work
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them to interpret this using a set of questions as guide. Teacher B III. The students in a group should rate the members based on their IV. Qualitative descriptions of the quality of work
presented a bar graph then asked them to interpret this using also a set ability to cooperate in their group activity. a. I and II only
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of guide questions. IV. She should observe how the pupils perform their tasks. b. II, III and IV only
c. I, II and III
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14. Whose practice is acceptable based on the principles of assessment? a. I, II, and III only d. I, II, III and IV
a. Teacher A b. I, III, and IV only Answer: B
b. Teacher B c. I, II and IV only
c. Both Teacher A and B d. I, II, III, and IV 25. The pupils are to be judged individually on their mastery of the
d. Neither Teacher A nor Teacher B Answer: C singing of the national anthem so their teacher let them sing
Answer: A individually. What should the teacher use in rating the performance of
20. If a teacher has set objectives in all domains or learning targets and the pupils considering the fact that the teacher has only one period to
15. Which is true about the given case? which could be assessed using a single performance task, what criterion spend in evaluating her 20 pupils?
a. Objective A matched with performance-based assessment while B in selecting a task should she consider? a. Analytic
29 | P a g e

b. Holistic c. The practice is not acceptable because it violates the principle of

c. Either holistic or analytic validity. 11. Mrs. Robles wants to establish the reliability of her achievement test
d. Both holistic and analytic d. The practice is acceptable since the test results are graded. in English. Which of the following activities will help achieve her
Answer: B Answer: C purpose?
a. Administer two parallel tests to different groups of students.
6. Ms. Delos Angeles advocates assessment for learning. Which will she b. Administer two equivalent tests to the same group of students
Part 2

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NOT likely do? c. Administer a single test but two different groups of students.
a. Formative Assessment d. Administer two different tests but to the same group of students.
b. Diagnostic Assessment Answer: B

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1. Mrs. Pua is judging the worth of the project of the students in her c. Placement Assessment
Science class based on a set of criteria. What process describes what she d. Summative Assessment Refer to the situation below in answer items 12 and 13

.C
is doing? Answer: A A teacher set the following objectives for the day's lesson:
a. Testing At the end of the period, the students should be able to:
b. Measuring 7. At the beginning of the school year, the 6-year old pupils were tested a. Identify the parts of friendly letter

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c. Evaluating to find out who among them can already read. The result was used to b. Construct a friendly letter using the MS Word, and
d. Assessing determine their sections. What kind of test was given to them? c. Show interest towards the day's lesson

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Answer: C a. Diagnostic
b. Formative

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2. Mrs. Acebuche is comparing measurement from evaluation. Which c. Placement To assess the attainment of the objectives, Ms. Cidro required the
statement explains the difference? d. Summative students to construct friendly letter and have it encoded at their

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a. Measurement is assigning a numerical value to a given trait while Answer: C Computer Laboratory using the MS Word. The letter should inform
evaluation is giving meaning to the numerical value of the trait. one's friend about what one has learned in the day's lesson and how one
b. Measurement is the process of gathering while evaluation is the 8. The grade six pupils were given a diagnostic test in addition and felt about it.
process of quantifying the data gathered. subtraction of whole numbers to find out if they can proceed to the next

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c. Measurement is the process of quantifying data while evaluation is unit. However, the results of the test were very low. What should the 12. Which is NOT true about the given case?
the process of organizing data. teacher do? a. Ms. Cidro practices a balanced assessment.
d. Measurement is a pre-requisite of assessment while evaluation is the a. Proceed to the next lesson to be able to finish all the topics in the b. Ms. Cidro's assessment method is performance-based.
pre-requisite of testing. course. c. Ms. Cidro needs a rubric in scoring the work of the students.

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Answer: A b. Construct another test parallel to the given test to determine the d. Ms. Cidro's assessment targets are all in the cognitive domain.
consistency of the scores. Answer: D

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3. Ms. Ricafort uses alternative methods of assessment. Which of the c. Count the frequency of errors to find out the lessons that the majority
following will she not likely use? of students need to relearn. 13. If Mr. Paraiso will have to make a scoring rubric for the student's
a. Multiple Choice Test
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d. Record the scores then inform the parents about the very poor output, what format is better to construct considering that the teacher
b. Reflective Journal Writing performance of their child in mathematics. has limited time to evaluate their work?
c. Oral Presentation Answer: C a. Analytic Rubric
d. Developing Portfolios
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b. Holistic Rubric
Answer: A 9. Mrs. Nogueras is doing an assessment of learning. At what stage of c. Either A or B
instruction should she do it? d. Neither A nor B
4. Ms. Camba aims to measure a product of learning. Which of these a. Before instruction Answer: B
objectives will she most likely set for her instruction? b. After instruction
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a. Show positive attitude towards learning common nouns c. Prior to instruction 14. The school principal has 3 teacher applicants all of whom graduated
b. Identify common nouns in a reading selection d. During the instructional process from the same institution and are licensed teachers. She only needs to
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c. Construct a paragraph using common nouns Answer: D hire one. What should she do to choose the best teacher from the three?
d. User a common noun in a sentence I. Give them a placement test.
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Answer: C 10. Mr. Cartilla developed an Achievement Test in Math for her grade II. Interview them on why they want to apply in the school.
three pupils. Before she finalized the test she examined carefully if the III. Let them demonstrate how to teach a particular lesson.
5. The students of Mrs. Valino are very noisy. To keep them busy, they test items were constructed based on the competencies that have to be IV. Study their portfolios to examine the qualities of the students'
were given any test available in the classroom and then the results were tested. What test of validity was she trying to establish? outputs when they were in College.
graded as a way to punish them. Which statement best explains if the a. Content-validity a. I and II.
practice is acceptable or not? b. Concurrent validity b. II and III.
a. The practice is acceptable because the students behaved well when c. Predictive validity c. I and III, IV
they were given a test. d. Construct validity d. II, III and IV
b. The practice is not acceptable because it violates the principle of Answer: A Answer: D
reliability.
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d. An individual learner is inadequately characterized by a test score. c. Mean is lower than the Mode.
15. What should be done first when planning for a performance-based Answer: D d. Mean is not lower than the Mode.
assessment? Answer: C
a. Determine the "table of specifications" of the tasks 21. Which is a good portfolio evidence of a student's acquired 2. Which of the following questions indicate a norm - referred
b. Set the competency to be assessed. knowledge and writing skills? interpretation?
c. Set the criteria in scoring the task. a. Project a. How does the pupils test performance in our school compare with that

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d. Prepare a scoring rubric. b. Test Results of other schools?:
Answer: B c. Reflective Journal b. How does a pupil's test performance in reading
d. Critiqued Outputs and mathematics compare?

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16. To maximize the amount of time spent for performance-based Answer: C c. What type of remedial work will be most helpful for a slow- learning
assessment, which one should be done? pupil?

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a. Plan a task that can be used for instruction and assessment at the same 22. When planning for portfolio assessment, which should you do first? d. Which pupils have achieved master of computational skills?
time. a. Set the targets for portfolio assessment. Answer: A
b. Assess one objective for one performance task. b. Exhibit one's work and be proud of one's collection

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c. Set objectives only for cognitive domains. c. Select evidences that could be captured in one's portfolio 3. What is the performance of a student in the National Achievement
d. Limit the task to one meeting only. d. Reflect on one's collection and identify strengths and weaknesses Test (NAT) if he obtained/got a stanine score of 5?

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Answer: A Answer: A a. Between average and above average
b. Between average and below average

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17. Who among the teachers below gave the most authentic assessment 23. Which kind of rubric is best to use in rating students' projects done c. Below average
task for the objective "Solve word problems involving the four basic for several days? d. Average

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operations" a. Analytic Answer: D
a. Mrs. Juliano who presented a word problem involving a four b. Holistic
fundamental operations and then asked the pupils to solve it. c. Either holistic or analytic 4. Based on the figure, which is true about the distribution?
b. Mrs. Mandia who asked her pupils to construct a word problem for a d. Both holistic and analytic a. Mean=55, median=48, mode=34

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given number sentence that involves four fundamental operations and Answer: A b. Mean=46, median=40, mode=37
then asked them to solve the word problem they constructed. c. Mean=63, median=63, mode=63
c. Mrs. Malang who asked her pupils to construct any word problem 24. Which is not true of an analytic rubric? d. The distribution is mesokrutic

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that involves the four fundamental operations and then asked them to a. It is time consuming
show how to solve it. b. It is easier to construct than the holistic rubric
d. Mrs. Pontipedra who asked her pupils to construct any word problem c. It gives one's level of performance per criterion

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that involves the four fundamental operations then formed them by twos d. It allows one to pinpoint the strengths and weaknesses of one's work.
so that each pair exchanged problems and help solve each other's Answer: B
problem.
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Answer: D 25. Mrs. Bacani prepared a rubric with 5 levels of performance
described in 5-excellent, 4-very satisfactory, 3-satisfactory, 2 needs
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18. Which is wrong to assume about traditional assessment? improvement, 1-poor. After using this rubric with these descriptions, Answer: C
a. It can assess individuals objectively. she found out that most of her students had a rating of 3. Even those
b. It can assess individuals at the same time. who are evidently poor in their performance had a rating of satisfactory. 5. If quartile deviation is to median, what is to mean?
c. It is easier to administer than performance test. Cold there be a possible error in the use of the rubric? a. Standard deviation
d. It can assess fairly all the domains of intelligence of an individual a. Yes, the teacher could have committed the generosity error. b. Mode
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Answer: D b. Yes, the teacher could have committed the central tendency source of c. Range
error.
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d. Variance
19. Which statement about performance-based assessment is FALSE? c. No, it is just common to see more of the students having grade of 3 in Answer: A
a. It emphasizes merely process. a 5-point scale.
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b. It also stresses doing, not only knowing. d. No, such result is acceptable as long as it has a positive consequence 6. In a normal distribution, which of the following is true?
c. It accentuates on process as well as product. to the students. a. median=mode=mean
d. Essay tests are an example of performance-based assessments. Answer: B b. median≠mode=mean
Answer: A c. median≠mode≠mean
Part 3
d. Mean=median=mode
20. Under which assumption is portfolio assessment based? Answer: D
a. Portfolio assessment is a dynamic assessment. 1. In a positively skewed distribution, the following statement are true
except 7. Which of the following situations may lower the validity of test?
b. Assessment should stress the reproduction of knowledge. a. Mrs. Josea increases the number of items measuring each specific
c. An individual learner is adequately characterized by a test score. a. Median is higher than the mode.
b. Mean is higher than the Media. skill from three to five.
31 | P a g e

b. Mr. Santosa simplifies the language in the directions for the test. Answer: A 20. Goring performed better than 65% of the total number of examinees
c. Miss. Lopeza removes the items in the achievement test that everyone in the district achievement test. What is his percentile rank?
would be able to answer correctly. 14. In a positively skewed distribution, the students are? a. P35
d. None of the above. a. Very good b. P65
Answer: D b. Very poor c. P66
c. Average d. P75
8. In a negatively skewed distribution, which of the following

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d. Normally distributed Answer: B
statements is true? Answer: B
a. Mode is lower than the mean. 21. Which is a guidance function of a test?

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b. Mean is lower than the mode. 15. In a positively skewed distribution, which of the following a. Identifying pupils who need corrective teaching
c. Median is higher than the mode. statements is true? b. Predicting success in future academic and vocational education

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d. Mode is lower than the median. a. Mode = 67 while Media = 54 c. Assigning marks for courses taken
Answer: B b. Median = 53 while Mean = 41 d. Grouping pupils for instruction within a class
c. Mean = 73 while Mode = 49 Answer: B

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9. In a negatively skewed distribution, the following statements are true d. Median = 34 while Mode = 42
EXCEPT? Answer: C 22. Mr. Reyes, an elementary school teacher in Science found out that

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a. Mean is not higher than the median many of his pupils got very high scores in the test. What measure of
b. Median is lower than the mode. 16. Which statements represent criterion-referenced interpretation? central tendency should he use to describe their average performance in

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c. Mean is lower than the mode. a. Lucresia did better in solving the linear equation than 80% of the subject?
d. Mode is less than the median. representative Algebra students. a. Mean

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Answer: D b. Lucresia's score indicates that she is able to solve about two thirds of b. Median
all one-variable linear equations of such complexity. c. Mode
10. Miss Cortez administered a test to her class and the result is c. Students who have reached Lucresia's level on linear equations d. Range
positively skewed. What kind of test do you think Miss Cortez gave to usually succeed in the subsequent unit on simultaneous equations with Answer: B

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her pupils? special help or extra time; i.e., Lucresia is ready to move ahead.
a. Post test d. All of the above 23. Which of the following indicates how compressed or expanded the
b. Pretest Answer: B distribution of scores is?
c. Mastery test

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a. Measures of position
d. Criterion-referenced test 17. Bernard obtained a 97 percentile rank in an aptitude test. This means b. Measures of central tendency
Answer: B a. He answered 97% of the items correctly. c. Measures of correlation

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b. He belongs to the 97% of the group who took the test. d. Measures of variability
11. The result of the test given by teacher A showed a negatively c. 79% of the examinees did better than her on the test. Answer: D
skewed distribution. What kind of test did Teacher A give?
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d. He surpassed 97% of those who took the test.
a. The test is difficult Answer: D 24. The proportion passing the upper and lower group is .80 and .95,
b. It is not too easy nor too difficult respectively. What is the index of difficulty?
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c. It is moderately difficult 18. Which set of scores has the least variability? a. .38
d. It is easy Set 1 0,5,10,15,20 b. .40
Answer: D Set 2 25,35,45,55 c. .58
Set 3 0,2,8,15,20 d. 1.02
12. When the distribution is skewed to the right, what kind of test was Set 4 505,501,503 Answer: C
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administered? a. Set 1
a. Difficult b. Set 2 25. Mr. Gringo tried to correlate the scores of his pupils in the Social
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b. Easy c. Set 3 studies test with their grades in the same subject last 3rd quarter. What
c. Average/moderately difficult d. Set 4 test validity is he trying to establish?
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d. Partly easy- partly difficult Answer: D a. Content validity

Answer: A b. Construct validity
19. Standard deviation is to variability as mode to? c. Concurrent validity
13. In a negatively skewed distribution, what kind of students does a. Correlation d. Criterion related validity
Teacher B have? b. Discrimination Answer: C
a. Very good c. Central tendency
b. Very poor d. Level of difficulty Part 4
c. Average Answer: C
d. Heterogeneous 1. If a test item has a difficulty index of 0.06, how would you describe
32 | P a g e

the test item? For items 8 to 13, what does each figure/distribution on the right c. equal variability, equal means, different shapes
a. It is very easy. indicate? d. unequal variability, unequal means, different shapes
b. It is moderately difficulty.
c. It is very difficult 8. a. mean > median > mode
d. It is difficult b. mean < mode > median
Answer: C c. mean > mode < median

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d. mean < median < mode
2. Two sections have the same mean but the standard deviation of
section 2 is higher than section 1. Which of the two sections is more

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homogeneous? Answer: C
a. Section 1

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b. Section 2 13. a. unequal means, equal standard deviations
c. Both A and B b. equal means, unequal standard deviations
d. None of the above Answer: D

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c. equal means, equal standard deviations
Answer: A d. unequal means, unequal
9. a. mode < mean < median
standard deviations

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3. Miss Corteza administered a test to her class and the result is b. mode > mean > median Item Difficulty Discrimination
positively skewed. What kind of test do you think Miss Corteza gave to c. median < mode > mean Number Index Index

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her pupils? d. none of the above
a. Posttest

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b. Pretest 1 .58 .49
c. Mastery test
d. Criterion-referenced test
Answer: B 2 .92 .72

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Answer: D
Answer: D
4. In his second item analysis, Mr. Gonzales found out that more from
10. a. equal means, unequal standard deviations 3 .09 .32
the lower group got the test item 15 correctly. What does this mean? 14. In conducting a parent-
b. equal means, equal standard deviations

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a. The item has become more valid teacher conference, which of
c. unequal means, equal standard deviations
b. The item has become more reliable the following is NOT true?
d. unequal means unequal standard deviations 4 .93 .15
c. The item has a positive discriminating power

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a. Be friendly and informal
d. The item has a negative discriminating power b. Be a know-it-all person
Answer: D c. Be willing to accept suggestions
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d. Be careful in giving advice
5. Q1 is 25th percentile as media is to what percentile? Answer: B
a. 40th percentile
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b. 60th percentile 15. In a frequency distribution, what is the midpoint of the class interval
Answer: A
c. 50th percentile whose lower and upper limits are 99.5 and 109.5?
d. 75th percentile a. 107.0
11. a unequal means, equal standard deviations
Answer: C b. 105.0
b. unequal means, equal standard deviations
c. 104.5
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c. equal means, equal standard deviations

6. Which is implied by a positively skewed scores distribution? d. 102.5
d. equal means, unequal standard deviations
a. The mean, the median, and the mode are equal.
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Answer: C
b. Most of the scores are high
c. Most of the scores are low. 16. In a frequency distribution, what is the interval size of the class
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d. The mode is high whose lower and upper limits are 9.5 and 19.5?
Answer: C a. 11.0
b. 10.0
7. In a normal distribution curve, what does a T-score of 60 mean? c. 9.0
a. Two SDs below the mean Answer: A d. 5.0
b. Two SDs below the mean Answer: B
c. One SD below the mean 12. a. unequal variability, equal means, different shapes
d. One SD above the mean b. unequal means, equal variability, different shapes 17. Given a mean of 55 and a standard deviation of 8, what two scores
Answer: D include one standard deviation below and above the mean?
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a. 46 and 63 b. .50 c. The graduate level

b. 47 and 64 c. .60 d. All levels
c. 47 and 63 d. .70 Answer: D
d. 46 and 64 Answer: C
Answer: C 2. Which educational level/s provide/s for free and compulsory
24. Which is an example of affective learning outcome? education as stipulated in Article IV, Section 2 of the Philippine

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18. Given the same mean of 55 and standard deviation of 8, what score a. Interpret stimuli from various modalities to provide data needed in Constitution?
corresponds to two standard deviation above the mean? making adjustments to the environment a. Elementary level
a. 70 b. Judge problem and issues in terms of situations involved than in b. Secondary level

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b. 71 terms of fixed dogmatic thinking c. Elementary and secondary levels
c. 72 c. Appreciate the quality and worth of the story read d. Tertiary level

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d. 73 d. None of the above Answer: C
Answer: B Answer: B
3. Who among the following is in the category of non-academic

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19. What principle of test construction is violated when one places very 25. Mr. Mirasol who is a high school teacher in English conducted an personnel as provided for under Education Act of 1982?
difficult items at the beginning; thus creating frustration among students item analysis of her test. She found out that four of the items of the test a. Guidance counselors

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particularly those of average ability and below average? obtained the following difficulty and discrimination indices and as b. School principal
a. All the items of particular type should be placed together in the test. follows: c. School nurse

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b. The items should be phrased so that the content rather than the d. School librarian
form of the statements will determine the answer. Answer: C

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c. All items should be approximately 50 percent difficulty.
d. The items of any particular type should be arranged in an ascending 4. How is gradual progression of teacher's salary from minimum to
order of difficulty. maximum done?
Answer: D a. Regular increment every year

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b. Increment after ten years of service
20. Mrs. Reyes would like to find out how well her students know each c. Regular increment every 3 years
other. What assessment instrument would best suit her objective? d. Increment after five years

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a. Self-report instrument Answer: C
b. Sociometric technique
c. Guess-who technique 5. Which of the following is NOT recognized by the Magna Carta for

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d. All of the above Public School Teachers?
Answer: C a. Quality education depends primarily on the quality of socio-economic
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21. Mr. Reyes asked his pupils to indicate on the piece of paper the b. Advancement in education depends on the teachers' qualifications and
names of their classmates whom they would like to be with for some ability.
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group activity, what assessment technique did Mr. Reyes use? c. Education is an essential factor in the economic growth of the nation.
a. Self-report technique d. Education is development and vice-versa.
b. Guess-who technique Answer: D
Which of the above items should be discard in her item pool?
c. Sociometric technique
a. Item 1
d. Anecdotal technique 6. What appointment can be given to Teacher A who possesses the
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b. Item 2
Answer: C minimum qualifications but lacks the appropriate but lacks the
c. Item 3
appropriate civil service eligibility?
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d. Item 4
22. Which of the following assessment procedures/tools is useful in a. Contractual basis
Answer: D
assessing social relation skills? b. Permanent
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a. Anecdotal record c. Provisional

b. Attitude scale TEACHING PROFESSION d. Substitute
c. Peer appraisal Answer: C
d. any of the above Part 1
Answer: C 7. Which of the following rights is intended for parents under Education
1. Which of the following emphasizes the right of citizens to quality Act of 1982?
23. If the proportion passing for the upper and lower group is .90 and a. The right to academic freedom
education?
.30 respectively, what is the discrimination index? b. The right to privacy of communication
a. The basic education level
a. .40 b. Tertiary level c. The right to seek redress of grievance
34 | P a g e

d. The right to full access to the evidence of the case b. When found inefficient c. No, it might bring some disagreements in school
Answer: C c. When lacking in educational qualifications d. No, the case is not related to her professional duties.
d. When compensated under existing laws Answer: D
8. What can help achieve relevant quality education? Answer: D
a. Strong curriculum 21. Teacher J discusses conflicts between warring groups in Mindanao.
b. Competent instruction 15. Teacher C has been teaching 7 straight years and therefore qualities Which pillar should he stress more?
c. School-community relations

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for a study leave with pay for one year. Should she pursue it, how much a. Learning to be
d. Competent administrator pay is she entitled to receive? b. Learning to live together
Answer: B a. 50% of monthly salary c. Learning to do

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b. 60% of monthly salary d. Learning to know
9. Which of the following provisions under the Magna Carta for Public c. 70% of monthly salary Answer: B

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School Teachers will most likely promote teachers' welfare and defend d. 100% monthly salary
their interests? Answer: B 22. Teacher K teaches in a public school in her locality. Due to teacher
a. Be promoted in rank and salary shortage, her classroom teaching starts from 6 am and ends at 3 pm. Is

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b. Regulate their social involvement 16. Which of the following laws strengthens teacher education in the the assignment given her just?
c. Undergo and participate in professional development Philippines through the establishment of centers of excellence? a. Yes, the situation demands that she render longer teaching hours.

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d. Establish, join and maintain professional and self-regulation a. RA 7722 b. Yes, as long as she signs a conforme letter to that effect.
organizations b. RA 7784 c. No, rendering longer teaching hours would make the teacher tired and

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Answer: D c. RA 7796 exhausted.
d. RA 7834 d. No, Magna Carta for Public School Teachers states that in the

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10. What does "teachers are persons in authority" imply? Answer: B exigencies of service, any teacher may be required to render more than
a. Teachers cannot be charged. six hours and n ot more than eight hours of actual classroom teaching a
b. No person can assault a teacher. 17. What does free public secondary educational under the law mean? day.
c. Teachers have immunity from arrest. a. Right of every student to enter public secondary schools Answer: D

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d. Decisions made by teachers are deemed right. b. Free from being screened to enter pubic secondary schools
Answer: B c. Free from payment of school fees identifies and authorized by law 23. Teacher L, a graduate of BSEd with majorship
d. Free from payment of tuition and other fees for students enrolled in in Mathematics teaches in a national high school in her province. Since
11. Who among the following characterizes a professional teacher?

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public secondary schools she has been rated outstanding in her performance, can she be
a. An education graduate who received honors Answer: D exempted from taking the LET?
b. A teacher who has taught for at least six years a. Yes, that is a privilege that must be given to teachers whose

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c. A teacher who has attended national seminars on teaching 18. Teacher D is assigned in a rural area; Teacher E in a depressed performance is outstanding.
d. A teacher who qualifies for a permanent position under RA 4670 community; Teacher F in a hazardous area; and Teacher G in a place b. Yes, if approved by PRC.
Answer: D
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where standard of living is high. Who is entitled to a hardship c. No, RA 7836 states that no person shall practice or offer to practice
allowance? the teaching profession in the Philippines or be appointed as teacher to
12. Who are covered by RA 4670? a. Teacher D any position calling for a teaching position without having previously
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a. Teachers in all levels b. Teacher E obtained a valid certificate and a valid license from the Commission.
b. Teachers in all public elementary schools c. Teacher F d. No, professional license is required of all teachers regardless of age
c. Teachers in both public and private schools d. Teacher G and teaching performance.
d. Teachers in public elementary and secondary schools Answer: C Answer: C
Answer: D
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19. Teacher H contracted an illness that required rest for more than one 24. Which of the following statements is NOT true about the Code of
13. Teacher B has been in active service for 10 years when he decided year. Which leave should she apply for? Ethics for Professional Teachers?
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to pursue higher studies. Under RA 4670, what kind of leave of absence a. Sick leave a. The teacher must select which information to keep confidential
can s/he avail of? b. Personal leave b. The teacher must demonstrate full commitment and devotion to duty
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a. Indefinite leave c. Vacation leave c. The teacher must manifest pride in the nobility of the teaching
b. Scholarship leave d. Indefinite leave profession
c. Study leave Answer: D d. The teacher must make no prejudice or discrimination against any
d. Vacation leave learner
Answer: C 20. A school personnel can avail of free legal service under certain Answer: A
circumstances. Principal I was accused of maligning her neighbor. Is
14. When can teachers be required to work on assignment not related to Principal I entitled to the said service? 25. Which of the following could be the reason for the teacher's
their duties? a. Yes, she should defend herself. suspension from the practice of the teaching profession?
a. When on probation b. No, if funds are not available. a. Immoral, unprofessional or dishonorable conduct
35 | P a g e

b. Observing proper procedures in obtaining a certificate of registration ethically acceptable? c. Return the letter to the student and tell her not to do it again.
c. Faithfulness to the code of ethical and professional standards for a. Yes, when hold while on official time. d. Surrender the letter to the parent of the student.
professional teachers b. Yes, when hold outside the official time. Answer: C
d. Willingness to attend seminars, workshops, conferences and the like c. Yes, when hold with approval of the principal.
or the continuing education program prescribed by the Board and the d. Yes, when hold together with parents and students. 13. Mr. Nico, a Social Science teacher is advocating reforms which the
Commission. Answer: B principal failed to recognize. What should the principal do?

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Answer: A a. Subject Mr. Nico to a disciplinary measure.
7. What should a teacher do when he/she falls in love with his/her b. Just keep quiet about the behavior of Mr. Nico
student? c. Call Mr. Nico to the office and clarify things out with him.

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Part 2 a. Court the student at home. d. Send Mr. Nico a memo requiring him to explain his behavior.
b. Propose and marry the student. Answer: C

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1. Ms. Sanchez, a BSE graduate, has not passed the LET yet. On what c. Wait till the student is no longer under his/her tutelage.
capacity can she be hired? d. Act normally as if nothing happens and the student does not exist. 14. Which of the following manifests "Commitment to democracy" as
a. Permanent status Answer: C explained in RA 6713?

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b. Emergency status a. Maintaining the principle of accountability.
c. Provisional for not less six months 8. When a Principal starts to exercise his/her powers over making and b. Committing to democratic values and ways of life.

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d. Provisional for not less than one year promoting students, is his/her action acceptable? c. Manifesting by deeds the supremacy of civilian authority over the
Answer: D a. Yes, when the teacher cannot make decision on time. military.

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b. Yes, when there is abuse of judgment on the part of the teacher. d. All of the above
2. Teacher M suffers from hypertension and experiences difficulty in c. No, teachers are more knowledgeable of their student's performance. Answer: D

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speech. Which would be affected if he continues teaching? d. No, grading and promoting students are exclusive functions of
a. Personality teachers. 15. Teacher U was ordered by her principal to come to school on four
b. Punctuality Answer: B consecutive Saturdays for the training of students' editorial staff of their
c. Effectiveness school paper. Is this allowed under RA 4670?

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d. Devotion to duty 9. Teacher R was asked by her principal to teach pre-school class in a. Yes, provided the teacher is compensated.
Answer: C addition to her regular grade one class. What will be the basis for her b. No, because it's not within the regular functions of the classroom
additional compensation? teacher.
3. Teacher N wants to continue with her study leave for another six a. Her basic salary

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c. Yes, because it's part of the teacher's other duties
months after completing a school year. Could she be allowed? b. Performance rating d. No, because it's not clearly indicated in the law
a. Yes, if her grades are excellent. c. Providing public information of their policies and procedures Answer: C

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b. Yes, but without compensation. d. Encouraging appreciation of government agencies
c. No, other teachers should have the chance. Answer: D 16. Dr. Velasco, a schools' division superintendent acted on the
d. No, study leave should not exceed one year.
FB complaint filed by a group of parents against the alleged misconduct of
Answer: B 10. Which of the following shows responsiveness of public officials and a particular teacher. She issued a memorandum requiring her to take a
employees? leave of absence for a week while the complaint is being heard yet. Was
4. Teacher O tutors her students, who have difficulty coping with Math,
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a. Avoiding wastage in public funds the action of the superintendent legal?

after class hours. Is her act ethical? b. Formulating rules and policies regarding work a. Yes, because she is the superintendent.
a. Yes, provided she receives jut compensation. c. Providing public information of their policies and procedures b. No, because the complaint has not been heard yet.
b. Yes, provided she does not require a fee from the parent. d. Encouraging appreciation of government services c. Yes, the superintendent has disciplinary authority over teachers.
c. No, that is unfair to other students. Answer: C d. No, the superintendent has no disciplinary authority over teachers.
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d. No, she should be free after her official time. Answer: C

Answer: B 11. Teacher S, a Science teacher has been accused of sexual harassment
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by one of her students. What should the school principal do? 17. A school's academic coordinator has been found to have engaged in
5. Teacher P, the English coordinator, was assisted by Teacher Q a. Ask the teacher to surrender to the police. gambling which has caused him to be absent most of the time. Can his
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throughout the celebration of English Week. What could Teacher P do b. Tell the teacher to stop reporting to school. certificate of registration as a teacher be revoked?
to acknowledge Teacher Q's assistance? c. Advice the teacher to transfer to other school. a. No, unless he's proven guilty.
a. Buy her a gift d. Create a committee to investigate the accusation. b. No, because he's protected by his rights as a teacher.
b. Keep quiet about the assistance received. Answer: D c. Yes, because he's incompetent.
c. Mention formally to the principal the assistance received. d. Yes, because habitual gambling is a dishonorable conduct and is
d. Make an announcement giving due recognition of the assistance 12. Teacher T receives a love letter from one of her third year high against the practice of teaching.
received. school students in Eenglish. What should Mr. Martin do? Answer: D
Answer: D a. Read her letter to the class.
b. Let the student express her feelings through letters. 18. Mr. Santos is a holder of a valid certificate of eligibility as a teacher
6. Is holding a rally to protest the delay of benefits due a person
36 | P a g e

issued by the Civil Service Commissioner and the then DECS, while 4. What is the measure of relevance in education?
Mr. Cruz is a registered professional. Who is allowed to practice the 24. Which of the following is NOT in the norms of conduct under RA a. Democratization of access
teaching profession in the Philippines? 6713? b. Functionality and meaningfulness
a. Mr. Santos, because of his CSC eligibility certificate. a. Professionalism c. Ability to sustain education through the future
b. Mr. Cruz, because their credentials are both recognized by law. b. Justness and sincerity d. Excellence and effectiveness
c. Both of them, because their credentials are both recognized by law. c. Commitment to public interest Answer: B

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d. Neither of the two because they did not take and pass the LET. d. Responsiveness to the private
Answer: C Answer: D 5. What is the concern of Multicultural Education?
a. Anticipating the future and imagining possible and probable futures.

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19. What is RA 6713 also called? 25. Which of the following is true about the teacher as a person under b. Gender equality and harnessing of the role of women in development.
a. Ethical Standards for public Employees the Code of Ethics for Professional Teachers? c. Promoting care for the environment and building a global culture of

.C
b. Code of Ethical Standards for Government Officials and Employees a. Live with dignity at all times wherever he/she is ecological responsibility.
c. Code of Conduct and Ethical Standards for Public Officials and b. Serve as a model worthy of emulation d. The exploration of concepts of cultural diversity, similarities and
Employees c. Place premium upon self-respect and self-discipline prejudices to promote cultural understanding.

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d. Code of Ethical Standards and Conduct of Government Officials and d. All of the above. Answer: D
Employees Answer: D

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Answer: C 6. Which of the following may be considered an economic impact of
globalization on education?

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20. Teacher V, a BEED graduate is preparing for the LET. Which of the SOCIAL DIMENSIONS IN a. Increasing commercialization of education and the corporate takeover
following should she focus her attention more? EDUCATION/DEVELOPMENTS IN EDUCATION of education

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a. General Education b. Weakening of the notion of the "citizen" as a unified and unifying
b. Specialization Part 1 concept.
c. Professional Education c. New technologies of information and communication creates new
d. General Education and Professional Education approaches to learning

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Answer: D 1. Which of the following conditions manifests trend of globalization? d. Reduction of state and government support and subsidy for education
a. Establishment of stronger boundaries between and among nations. Answer: A
21. What norm of conduct is manifested by being loyal to b. Increased awareness on the importance of national cultures and

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the republic and to the Filipino people? traditions. 7. Which of the following aptly describes Marshall Mcluhans' concept
a. Professionalism c. Less and less impact of human activity on the planet earth. of global village?
b. Nationalism and Patriotism d. The incorporation of local and national economies into a worldwide a. The idea that because of rapid globalization and development in

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c. Responsiveness to the public global economy. technology, the world has become one global village where increased
d. Honesty Answer: D diversity and difference among people has become more pronounced
Answer: B
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2. According to the Delors report, there are a number of main tensions b. Rapid integration of the planet through media and technology where
22. Mr. Salazar, a school superintendent, filed his statement of assets central to the problems of the twenty first century that we need to events in one part of the world could be experienced from other parts in
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and liabilities upon assuming to office. Under what ethical standard overcome. One of them is the challenge to an individual how he or she real-time, similar to what human experience was like when we lived in
does this practice fall? can adapt to the changing world without forgetting or turning his/her small villages.
a. Divestment back from the past. What kind of tension or conflict is manifested in this c. Global Village is the kind of global world we are experiencing,
b. Prohibited Acts and Transactions situation? characterized by fundamentalism, apathy and conflict brought about by
c. Statement of Assets and Liabilities a. Tension between tradition and modernity clashes of cultures.
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d. System of Incentives b. Tension between the global and the local d. People's cultural and religious identities will be the primary source of
Answer: C conflict in the post-Cold War world as evidenced by the conflict
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c. Tension between the universal and the individual

d. Tension between long term and short term considerations between fundamentalist Muslims and the western world.
23. Principal B acted on the letter of complaint received by his office 30 Answer: B Answer: A
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days after saying he was preoccupied by more important things the past
days. Is his reason acceptable? 3. Which of the following features represents the new paradigm shift in 8. When planning her lessons and units, Mrs. Jones is careful to include
a. Yes, because he has to prioritize things. education? books and resources from a variety of cultures and ethnic groups. What
b. No, RA 6713 states that public officials and employees must act a. Traditional pedagogies kind of education is this?
promptly on letters and requests within 15 working days from receipt b. Lifelong education for all a. Multilingual education
thereof. c. Rigid subject matter boundaries b. Transformative education
c. Yes, because the letter of complaint can wait and is of no urgency. d. Knowledge as the only learning outcome c. Multicultural education
d. No, the reason is simple unacceptable. Answer: B d. Gender free education
Answer: B Answer: C
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c. Foster a vision of education for sustainable development and care for personality
9. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of globalization? the environment. Answer: A
a. Stretching a social, political and economic activities across political d. Empower people with the skills, attitudes and knowledge to build a
frontiers, regions and continents. peaceful world based on justice and human rights. 19. Which of the following statements about Gender is correct?
b. The growing magnitude of interconnectedness and flows of trade, Answer: B a. Gender is biologically determined.
investment and migration. b. Gender is socially and culturally-constructed.

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c. A speeding up of global interactions and processes through 14. Which of the following initiatives would NOT help a school address c. Gender roles are the same in all societies.
worldwide systems of transportation and communication. diversity? d. Gender is an ascribed status in society.
d. The expansion of economic protectionism and isolation of poor a. Using ability grouping Answer: B

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countries. b. Using cooperative learning
Answer: D c. Working with neighborhood groups 20. UNICEF and UNESCO are two key UN agencies which are

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d. Using culturally-relevant teaching methods particularly active advocates of education for peace. Which of the
10. Which of the following illustrates the major paradigm shift in Answer: A following is not supported by UNESCO in promoting peace in the
education in the 21st century? schools?

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a. Shift from rigid subject matter to a more interdisciplinary and 15. If the teacher is emphasizing the development of the a. Uphold children's basic rights as outlined in the Convention on the
multidisciplinary pedagogical approach. learner's competency to transform knowledge into innovations and job- Rights of the Child (CRC)

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b. Shift from values education and emotional learning to knowledge creation, what pillar of education does s/he is actually promoting? b. Develop a climate that models peaceful and respectful behavior
dominated curriculum a. Learning to Know among all members of the learning community

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c. From contextualized themes generated from global and local realities b. Learning to Do c. Demonstrate the principles of equality and non-discrimination in
to pre-organized subject matter c. Learning to Live Together administrative policies

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d. From more flexible learning styles to a prescribed pedagogy d. Learning to Be d. Enable the teachers to stress peace-making in social studies classroom
Answer: A Answer: B only when necessary
Answer: D
11. What educational approach/perspective recognizes the knowledge 16.What pillar of education which emphasizes learning to be human,

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and experience of women, racial groups and ethnic groups as being just, through acquisition of knowledge, skills and values conducive to 21. One way to advance peace education is through partnerships of
as valid and relevant as the knowledge of dominant groups in personality development? various non-governmental organizations, education institutions, United
mainstream academic discourse? a. Learning to Know Nations specialized bodies which link ideals of peace with research and

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a. Transformative education b. Learning to Do practice. One such significant examples is the Hague Agenda for Peace
b. Multicultural education c. Learning to Live Together and Justice for the 21st Century. What is the aim of the Agenda's Global
c. Inclusive education d. Learning to Be Campaign for Peace Education?

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d. Global education Answer: D a. Helps coordinate local initiatives and unite educators in the common
Answer: C practice of educating for a culture of peace.
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17. A class is composed of students coming from several ethnic b. Supports the UN Decade for a Culture of Peace and Non-violence for
12. How does the notion of cultural relativity and variability affect the communities including Muslims and lumads. They seem to have the Children of the World and to introduce peace and human rights
teaching-learning processes in school? difficulty understanding each others' behavior and points of view. What education into all educational institutions.
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a. The students' varied cultural background will in now way affect the should the teacher do? c. Brings together multiple traditions of pedagogy, theories of
way they will learn the lessons in school. a. Introduce multicuturalism in the class and provide activities for education, and international initiatives for the advancement of total
b. The students can readily adjust to the way the teacher initiates practice. human development and care for the environment through learning.
learning in school because children are adaptable beings no matter what b. Threaten the students that if there are students who do not behave and d. Serves to enhance learning across subjects like conflict resolution
culture they come from. tolerant of their classmates, s/he will be dropped from class. initiatives.
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c. The child's cultural background influences the children's way of c. Inform students that they will all be learning new ways of thinking Answer: B
interpreting and viewing the world; hence, teachers must consider the and behaving in this class, so they might as well leave their cultural
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children's world view when teaching. idiosyncrasies at home. 22. The impact of conflict on children whether as victims of war or
d. The teacher should be wary of differing cultural points of view and d. Assign bright students to monitor and control behavior of poor child soldiers has been brought to world attention through media,
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must make sure that students will see things the same way. students. international organizations and eye witness accounts. What is the best
Answer: D Answer: A thing to do to help children affected by conflict?
a. Employ education to regain parts of a lost children and to facilitate
13. Which among the following is the focus of Civic Education? 18. Which of the following qualities should be developed by the pillar, the experiences that support healthy social, emotional and intellectual
a. Promote understanding of human rights, concepts and values to Learning to Live Together? growth and development
enable learners to comprehend and transform conditions which give rise a. Strong appreciation of the diversity of the human race b. Provide employment opportunity for them as well as their parents to
to human rights violations. b. Readiness to take risks and resolve or manage conflicts attain financial independence
b. Learning for effective participation in democratic and development c. Scientific spirit and an inquiring mind c. Offer them to migrate in neighboring country as foreign refugees
processes at both local and national levels. d. Complete fulfillment of humans, in all the richness of his/her d. Secure their safety by imposing strict curfew hours
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Answer: A individual? d. Promoting the Rights of the Elderly

a. Learning to Know Answer: C
23. The United Nations is committed to address climate through b. Learning to Do
mitigation and adaptation. Which of the following is the best way of c. Learning to Live Together 8. With the growing competition brought about by globalization, what is
addressing the issue? c. Learning to Be preferred by most employers in hiring their employees?
a. Deepen strategic and operational collaboration with international and Answer: B a. Flexible
b. Selective

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regional organizations, including international financial institutions and
regional development banks, and other stakeholders. 3. Which of the following is NOT true about the Four Pilalrs of c. Quick
b. Developing a policy framework that identifies basic elements needed Learning? d. None of the above

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to prevent human rights violations. a. The pillars of learning stress the goal of contributing to Answer: A
c. Facilitate and execute agreements on reducing emissions from social cohesion, intercultural and international understanding, peaceful

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deforestation and forest degradation to protect forests and sustain the interchange, and harmony. 9. Which of the following characteristics does NOT describe
livelihoods of the people who depend on them. b. The Pillars of Learning imply a shift from schooling to learning contextualized learning as a major paradigm shift in education?
d. Enhancing collaboration among humanitarian organizations, throughout life by "learning how to learn" a. From limited access to time-bound and space limited education, to

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particularly from the global South, at the local, national and regional c. The pillars of learning stress the importance of closer linkage between borderless education, lifelong learning for all in a learning society.
levels, to strengthen community resilience and emergency response, and education and the world of work. b. From traditional pedagogies to more modern strategies of teaching

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establishing a monitoring system to assess progress on the d. The Pillars of Learning adheres to the instrumental and purely and learning.
implementation of preparedness measures. academic view of education that focuses on the achievement of specific c. From knowledge limited to the local scene to the globalized

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Answer: C aims of education such as economic productivity. knowledge, values, attitudes, and skills interfaced with local wisdom.
Answer: D d. Pre-organized subject matter to localized themes generated from the

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24. Why are educational environments very crucial to peace education? global realities and the cultural relevant, meaningful and useful to
a. The social, cultural, economic and political contexts in which 4. What pillar of education of J. Delors (UNESCO) focuses on voc-tech learner.
educators work shape the specific content and methods they choose for relevant to people-centered human development? Answer: A
peace education. a. Learning to Know

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b. The variety of different educational settings from rural to urban, b. Learning to Do 10. What current current trend in education focuses on the study of the
school-based to community and within the formal curricula or non- c. Learning to Live Together basic concepts, beliefs and values underlying our democratic political
formal popular education projects are relevant to peace education. d. Learning to Be community and constitutional order?
a. Civic education

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c. Many teachers infuse peace education into traditional academic Answer: B
subjects such as literature, math, science, history, language, civics and b. Development education
the arts. 5. The rapid traversing of ideas, attitudes and values across national c. Peace education

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d. All of the above borders that generally leads to an interconnectedness and interaction c. Multicultural education
Answer: D between peoples of diverse cultures and ways of life. What is being Answer: A
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referred to?
25. What is celebrated every December 10? a. Cultural Globalization 11. Which of the following is the first target of the Millennium
a. Mother Language day b. Fundamentalism Development Goals (MDG's) formulated by member states of the UN in
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b. Human Rights Day c. Multiculturalism September 2000?

c. Earth's Day d. Clash of civilization a. Reduce child mortality
d. International Day of Tolerance Answer: A b. Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger
Answer: B c. Reduce death due to HIV/AIDS and malaria
6. Which is considered a political impact of globalization? d. Achieve universal access to primary education
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a. Changing role of education in terms of preparing students for the Answer: B

Part 2 world of work
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b. The threat to the autonomy of national educational systems by 12. Which among the following statements about Human Rights
1. What kind of tension is referred to when people prefer to have quick globalization. Education (HRE) is correct?
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answers and ready solution to many problems even if its calls for a c. Reforms in education as lifelong education a. HRE is more of the responsibilities of the state to implement human
patient, concerted, negotiated strategy of reform? d. Branding, globalization and learning to be consumers rights law rather than the protection of the rights holders
a. Tension between modernity and tradition Answer: B b. HRE should focus more on rights based on "law in books", rather
b. Tension between long term and short term considerations than "law in real-life".
c. Tension between spiritual and material 7. What United Nation Decade are we celebrating for 2005-2014? c. HRE needs to focus on the values, principles, and standards and
d. Tension between individual and universal a. Educating for Culture of Peace human rights and how they can be translated into day-to-day actions
Answer: B b. Educating for International Understanding d. Human Rights Standards vary from society to society and HRE
c. Educating for Sustainable Development therefore should also vary in terms of approaches and methods
2. In what strands of the four pillars of education implies a shift from Answer: C
skill to competence, or a mix of higher-order skills specific to each
39 | P a g e

Answer: C c. Teachers should strive to use a variety of ways to keep parents

13. What is the implication and globalization to the practice and informed, including parents who cannot speak English or Filipino.l
experience of education? 19. Which of the following is NOT one of the benefits of social media? d. The importance of the family's influence on children's education has
a. Increase of state and government support and subsidy for education a. Mass media decreases prejudice and discrimination. diminished over the past few years.
b. Commodification and the corporate takeover of education b. Mass media enriches the educational programs. Answer: C
c. Greater autonomy of national educational systems c. Mass media increases student's exposure to diversity.

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d. Delocalization of technologies and orientations in education d. Mass media helps provoke discussion of current issues. 25. Which of the following is NOT a guiding statement of peace
Answer: B Answer: A education?
a. Peace education teaches students what to think rather than how to

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14. Which of the following skills corresponds to the Fourth Pillar of 20. Which among the following rights manifests rule of law and good think.
Learning, "Learning to live together"? governance? b. Peace education employs holistic and participatory approach.

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a. Empathy and cooperative social behavior a. Right to education c. Peace education aims not to reproduce but transform.
b. Personal commitment and sense of responsibility b. Right to environment protection d. Peace builds bridges of support among key participants.
c. Adaptability to change in the world of work c. Right of participation Answer: A

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d. Reasoning and problem solving skills d. Right to work
Answer: A Answer: C

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15. Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of Multicultural

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education?
a. Personality empowering 21. Which among the following is NOT a core principle of human

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b. Socially transformative rights?
c. Pedagogically humanistic a. Human dignity
d. Culturally discriminating b. Non-discrimination
Answer: D c. Universality

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d. Independency
16. What is the character of education that manifests democratization of Answer: D
access and inclusivity?
22. How are human rights principles reflected in the activities of

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a. Relevance
b. Sustainability national and local governments?
c. Quality a. Legislating laws to include rights education in all levels of schooling

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d. Equity b. Organizing local exhibit or event to highlight the children's talents
Answer: D and local products
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c. Asking the community leaders to volunteer in the construction of
17. What is the kind of education that emphasizes human-earth a barangay hall
relationships and fosters a vision of education for sustainable d. Lobbying to the UN High Commission for Human Rights to allocate
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development to build a global culture of ecological responsibility? higher budget for Philippines' Commission on Human Rights.
a. Human Rights Education Answer: A
b. Development Education
c. Environmental Education 23. Which of the following could be a reason to justify peace education
d. Global Education as a series of "teaching encounters" or teaching-learning process?
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Answer: C a. Desire for peace

b. Nonviolent alternatives for managing conflict
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18. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of multicultural education? c. Skills for critical analysis of structural arrangements that produce and
a. Multicultural education increases positive relationships through legitimize injustice and inequality
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achievement of common goals, respect, appreciation and commitment to d. All of the above
equality among the teachers and students. Answer: D
b. Multicultural education decreases stereotyping and prejudice through
direct contact and interaction among diverse individuals. 24. Which of the following is accurate in regard to working with parents
c. Multicultural education promotes independence of various ethnic in diverse classrooms?
groups in development and supports fragmented view of the world. a. The parent's culture is important, but should not influence their
d. Multicultural education renews vitality of society through the children's education.
richness of the different cultures of its members and fosters b. Teachers should demonstrate their "expertise" to parents to show they
development. know best.
40 | P a g e

9. After listening to the homily of the Priest about fidelity, A. Progressivism C. Realism
PROF ED Catherine has a moment of reflection. Her understanding of the
value of fidelity has become deeper as she related this to her
B. Idealism D. Empiricism
17. Your teacher is of the opinion that the world and everything
past experience. This typifies what kind of philosophy? in it are ever changing and so teaches you the skill to cope with
1. The Philippine Elementary School Curriculum gives greater
A. Constructivism C. Humanism the changes. Which in his governing philosophy?
emphasis on the development of basic skills like reading,
B. Reconstructivism D. Existentialism

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writing, and arithmetic. What is the philosophical basis for this? A. Experimentalism C. Idealism
A. Pragmatism C. Essentialism 10. After studying the Principle of Identity, Teacher W asks her B. Existentialism D. Realism

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B. Perennialism D. Existentialism students to determine which among the given set of problems 18. Principal C shares this thought with his teachers: "Subject
conforms to the said identity. This shows that Teacher W matter should help students understand and appreciate
2. Teacher H asks one of her students, “What do you want to

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upholds what kind of Philosophy? themselves as unique individuals who accept complete
become when you grow up?” This
A. Perennialism C. Essentialism responsibility for their thoughts, feelings, and actions." From
question is an indication of what kind of philosophy?
B. Progressivism D. Naturalism

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which philosophy is this thought
A. Progressivism C. Existentialism
11. Thea listened to the advice given by her sister to end the based? / Teacher V teaches her students to appreciate
B. Naturalism D. Idealism

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relationship that she has with Gilbert. However, her sister themselves as unique individuals and are
3. Teacher X has not only explained the concept of Philosophy learned that the advice she has given was not followed and Thea to accept the responsibility to their feelings, actions and

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of Education but also imparted this to her students. This decided to continue the relationship. This action of Thea is a thoughts. She upholds the philosophy of
demonstrates what kind of philosophy? manifestation of what kind of philosophy? .

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A. Naturalism C. Realism A. Essentialism C. Perennialism A. Perennialism C. Existentialism
B. Idealism D. Perennialism B. Existentialism D. Humanism B. Essentialism D. Progressivism
4. In his class, Teacher M always presents principles and values 12. After finishing the degree in Education, Teacher M learns 19. Teacher H class is engage in problem solving activity which

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so as to encourage his students to examine them and decide for that learning never stops. In fact, she accumulates more in a way is a reflection of the personal and social experiences.
themselves whether to accept them or not. What kind of knowledge after leaving the portal of her alma mater. This The purpose of this activity is for the students to acquire the
philosophy does he practice? typifies what kind of philosophy? skills that can help them in solving their own real-life problems.
A. Idealism C. Humanism

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A. Constructivism C. Progressivism What philosophy can best describe this?
B. Essentialism D. Existentialism B. Perennialism D. Humanism A. Realism C. Progressivism

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5. When a teacher emphasizes that man’s sense should be 13. Matilda is an advocate of the principle “making the most of B. Idealism D. Existentialism
trusted because they are the only your life”. She is indeed an 20. In the Social Science class of Teacher G, students identify
way to acquire knowledge, the teacher can be regarded as .
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advocate of what kind of philosophy? the various social and economic problems that require urgent
A. Naturalist C. Empiricist A. Humanism C. Realism solutions. They not only discuss the ways to address it but also
B. Realist D. Pragmatist B. Perennialism D. Existentialism agreed to participate in solving them. What kind of philosophy
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14. Teacher X is a very dedicated teacher in the nursery. Her does this class uphold?
6. Teacher K views her pupils as unique, free choosing, and
foremost concern is for students to learn how to adapt A. Naturalism C. Progressivism
responsible individuals. She plans activities where the pupil can
themselves in the environment. This shows that Teacher X B. Constructivism D. Reconstructivism
develop his unique personality. What theory underlies this
nature of the pupil? upholds what kind of philosophy? 21. A curriculum should only include those that have survived
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A. Realism C. Existentialism A. Naturalism C. Progressivism the test of time and combine the symbols of literature, history,
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B. Essentialism D. Progressivism B. Pragmatism D. Rationalism and mathematics. Thus, curriculum like this contains values that
15. Teacher J serves as an inspiration to his students because of are constant and universal. What philosophy describes this kind
7. "Learning is the process of retrieving prior learning", this is a
of curriculum?
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statement from _. his efficiency and effectiveness as a teacher. The mind set of his
students towards him/her is an instance of what kind of A. Idealism C. Humanism
A. Constructivist C. Progressivist B. Perennialism D. Essentialism
philosophy?
B. Reconstructivist D. Empiricist
A. Realism C. Nationalism 22. Who among the following puts more emphasis on core
8. Teacher U teaches to his pupils that pleasure is not the B. Idealism D. Constructivism requirements, longer school day, longer academic year and
highest good. Teacher's teaching is against what philosophy? more challenging textbooks?
16. John learns well through active interplay with others. His
A. Realism C. Epicureanism A. Perennialist C. Progressivist
learning increases when engaged in activities that has meaning
B. Hedonism D. Empiricism B. Essentialist D. Existentialist
in him. Which philosophy can describe this?
41 | P a g e

23. “Education is a continuous process of experiencing and of 29. Joining organizations or clubs in school is requisite to 1. In one of his poems, the Filipino author Zulueta da Costa said
visiting or reorganizing granting of academic distinction under DECS Order No. 65, s. that the
experiences “according to a Progressivist. What does it mean? 1998. This shows school community connection reflected in Filipinos are like the Molave. What figure of speech was used?
A. Education begins and ends in school. activities geared towards society's needs. What philosophy is a. simile b. personification c. metaphor d. hyperbole
B. Education takes place anytime and anywhere. C. Education related to this? / Activities planned by
happens formally and informally. school clubs or organizations show school-community 2. Helen of Troy is the face who launched a thousand ships

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D. Education goes on throughout life. connection geared towards society's needs. What philosophy is .What figure of
related to this? speech is used in the given sentence?

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24. Mr. Cruz exemplifies an ideal teacher and son. He is
competent in his field based on the various recognitions that he A. Realism C. Existentialism a. ellipsis b. synecdoche c. alliteration d. irony
B. Progressivism D. Reconstructivism

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received from his school. As a dutiful son, he assumes all the
responsibilities of raising his family (this includes his parents, 30. Increase of time allotment in English, Math and Science in 3. Si Ana at Ariadne ay masisipag na mag-aaral. Walang Mali.
siblings, and their own families) – giving all their needs and the Elementary level under the New Elementary School a. Si b. at c. masisipag d. mag-aaral e. Walang mali

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wants. The fulfilment of these is the neglect of the Curriculum (NESC) as provided in DECS Order No. 1, s. 1993
responsibilities to himself. This attitude of Mr. Cruz is against contributes in the culturation of basic literacy by providing the 4. ________ mo ng mga damit ang iyong kapatid sa dormitory.

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what kind of philosophy? needed essential skills. The related philosophy is . a. Dalhin b. Dalahin c. Dalhan d. Dadalahin
A. Existentialism C. Pragmatism A. Realism C. Idealism

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B. Constructivism D. Humanism B. Essentialism D. Perennialism 5. ________ sa batas, hindi maaaring isakdal ng dalawang beses
ang isang

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25. Teacher R ensures to put a certain amount of his monthly 31. Teacher A believes that the learner is the product of his akusado para sa iisang pagkakasala.
earnings in the bank. At the end of the school year, he used all environment. Sometimes he has no choice. He/she is determined a. Maliban b. Ayon * c. Ayon kay d. Marahil
his savings in visiting places rich of cultural heritages rather by his environment.

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than of buying expensive clothes, jewellery, and latest gadgets. A. Rationalist C. Existentialist 6. nawalang-malay : hinimatay : : naghihingalo : ______
Favoring the former action over the latter exhibits that Teacher B. Behaviorist D. Progressivist a. nasa bingit ng kamatayan* b. namatay c. napagod d. nahihilo
R follows what kind of philosophy? 32. The curriculum is viewed as a means of developing
A. Existentialism C. Behaviorism

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desirable habits. It is recommended that the way /means to form 7. Isahan : gaano : : _______
B. Essentialism D. Progressivism these habits is through the mastery of organized subject matter. a.maramihan : gaa-gaano b.maramihan : gaanu-ano

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26. Teacher R ensures to put a certain amount of his monthly Which philosophy is behind this educational view? c.maramihan : gaga-gaano d.maramihan : ganu-ano
earnings in the bank. At the end of the school year, he used all A. Naturalism C. Realism
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his savings in visiting places rich of cultural heritages rather B. Idealism D. Pragmatism 8. Masalimuot ang buhay ng taong kapit sa patalim.
than of buying expensive clothes, jewellery, and latest gadgets. a. malungkot b. masaya c. magulo d. mapayapa
33. Teachers in school perform the role and responsibility of
This shows that Teacher R is an advocate of what kind of 9. Naglipana sa lansangan ang masamang-loob lalo na kung
parents in the development and education of the child. This
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philosophy? gabi.
stems from the belief that the home is the primary agency in the
A. Pragmatism C. Naturalism a. namasyal b. nagkalat c. nagtatago d. nagmuni-muni
education of the individual. Thus, teachers are regarded as
B. Perennialism D. Essentialism surrogate parents along the loco parentis principle. Which
10. Siya ang “Ama ng Zarsuelang Tagalog”?
27. Teacher X rates the art work of her students not just on the philosophy espouses this view of education?
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a. Aurelio Tolentino b. N.V.M Gonzalez c. Alejandro Abadilla

merit of its appeal to the senses but also considers its A. Pragmatism C. Idealism
d. Severino Reyes
uniqueness and the responsibility that every student has given in B. Naturalism D. Realism
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accomplishing the task. This practice shows how Teacher X 34. This philosophy believes that students need a passionate 11. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang HINDI epiko ng Mindanao?
upholds this kind of philosophy: encounter with the positive and negative phases of life like the
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a. Indarapatra at Sulayman b. Alim c. Bidasari d. Bantugan

A. Realism C. Idealism joy and agony of love, desirability of life, the inevitability of
B. Reconstructivism D. Existentialism death, the anguish of freedom and the consequences of choices 12. Ang titik “ng” sa Alpabetong Filipino ay nagmula sa
28. In line with the philosophy of Reconstructivism, which of and actions. Which philosophy advocates this view in alpabetong _____.
the following should be given emphasis in teaching? education? a. Ingles b. Abecedario c. Romano d. Abakada
A. To seek a better position in the society A. Existentialism C. Essentialism
B. To compare oneself with the less fortunate B. Perennialism D. Realism 13. Ilang titik ang hiniram ng Alpabetong Filipino mula sa
C. To become economically self-reliant Alpabetong Ingles?
D. To designate one’s superiority over the others
42 | P a g e

a. 6 b. 7 c. 8 d. 9 a. and b. is c. The Lion King d. No error c. Because Mariel studied hard d. While Mariel studied hard
14. Aling salita ang klaster?
a. palma b. basta c. pluma d. basket 24. Tne committee are meeting on Friday to discuss the details 34. The Carlos Palanca Memorial Award for Literature were
of the charaity given to different
15. ”Ang aking pag-ibig ay tanging sa iyo lamang .” Ibigay ang ball. No error. literary pieces that excel in their respective genres.
ayos ng a. are meeting b. on Friday c. to discuss d. charity ball e. No a. were given to different literary pieces b. is given by different

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pangungusap na ito. error literary pieces
a. payak b. tambalan c. karaniwan d. di-karaniwan c. are given at different literary pieces d. is given to different

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25. Mumps, which are a dangerous disease, can be prevented literary pieces
16. Aling Salita ang may diptonggo? through

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a. buwis b. bayan c. buhay d. iwas vaccination . No error. 35. We hike Mt.Apo half an hour.
a. Mumps b. are c. disease d. vaccination e. No error a. half an hour. b. for half an hour. c. at half an hour. d. by half

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17. Ang epiko tungkol sa kasaysayan ng pag-iibigan ng mga an hour.
bathala na 26. The student leaders ______ surveys to determine

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nagmula sa Iloilo ay ang ______ . the students` need since 36. Kmono: ______ :: kilt : Scandinavian
a. Hinilawod b. Biag-ni- Lam-ang c. Bidasari d. Maragtas last week. a. Indian b. Indonesian c. Chinese d. Japanese

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a. has conducted b. have conducted c. has conducting d. have
18. Anong teorya ng wika ang nagsasabing ang wika ay nailikha been 37. king of beats : lion :: king of birds : _______

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bunga ng conducting a. robin b. sparrow c. eagle d. falcon
masidhing damdamin ng tao?
a. Bow-wow b. Pooh-pooh c. Ding-dong d. Yoheho 27. The President _______ the bill on Children`s Right last 38. Jewish : kosher : : halal

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Monday. a. Muslim b. Buddhist c. Christian d. Pagans
19. ”Natutulog ba ang Diyos?” Ang pahayag sa itaas ay a. vetoes b. vetos c. vetoed d. vetoid
halimbawa ng anong 39. Catholic : priest : : Buddhist : ______

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uri ng tayutay? 28. The Committee on Ethics ____ every Friday. a. Imam b. rabbi c. lama d. pope
a. Pagdaramdam b. Tanong Retorikal c. Pagtanggi d. a. meets b. meet c. has met d. have met

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Pagsalungat 40. laity : lay people : : clergy : ______
29. It is estimated that in the present century, there ______
FB a. clergymen b. clerics c. clergy d. clerks
20. Ano ang nagging pangalan ng wikang pambansa noong about 954 million
1959? illiterate adults. 41. Ano ang tamang ispeling ng salitang barbershop sa Filipino?
a. Pilipino b. Filipino c. Tagalog d. Wikang Pambansa a. is b. are c. was d. were a. barbersyap b. barbershop c.barbershap d. barbersiyap
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21. The captain of the pep squad are working feverishly to boost 30. In 1960, 58% of illiterates ______ women; the 42. ” Ikaw ang aking mahal.” Ibigay ang ayos ng pangungusap
the team`s corresponding figure today is na ito .
morale. No error. more than 60%. a. payak b. tambalan c. karaniwan d. di-karaniwan
a. pep-squad b .are c. to boost d. team`s morale . e. No error
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a. is b. are c. was d. were

43. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang HINDI tulang pasalaysay?
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22. The teachers as well as the guidance counselor is 31. The warm humid air irritated he. a. Moro-moro b. Epiko c. Awit d. korido
accompanying the a. irritated he. b. irritated him. c .irritation him. d. irritating him.
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students on a field trip. No error. 44. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang HINDI epiko ng Bisaya?
a. teachers b. guidance counselor c. is accompanying d. on a 32. Keep on reading and you will learn more. a. Lagda b. Maragtas c. Bidasari d. Hinilawod
field trip e. No a. Keep on reading b. Keep to read c. Keep on read d. Keeping
error on reading 45. Alin sa mga sumusunod ang isang epiko ng mga Ifugao?
a. Ibalon at Aslon b.Hudhod c. Biag ni Lam-ang d. Haraya
23. Simba and Nala is my favorite characters in The Lion King. 33. Even though Mariel studied hard, she got the highest mark.
No error. a. Even though Mariel studied hard b. But Mariel hard 46. ”Nagtaksil si Adrian.” Ibigay ang ayos ng pangungusap na
ito.
43 | P a g e

a. payak b. tambalan c. karaniwan d. di-karaniwan 56. Which of the following is conserved when a pendulum is 66. What was our government under the 1935 constitution ?
swinging? a. Revolutionary b. Monarchy c. Commonwealth d. Military
47. Ito ay ang pag-aaral ng makabuluhang tunog ng isang wika. a. Mass b. Momentum c. Energy d. Weight
a. Ponolohiya * b. Morpolohiya c. Sintaks d. Palabuuan 67. What values are being promoted by the Philippine
57. Which statement best explains why ice is a good refrigerant Government when it
48. Siya ang may-akda ng nobelang “Banaag at Sikat”? ? launched the “Juan Time” project in 2011 ?

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a. Jose dela Cruz b. Lope K. Santos c. Jose Corazon de Jesus d. a. It cools by evaporation. b.It absorbs heat while melting. a. Punctuality b. Austerity c. Palabra de Honor d. Close family
Emilio c.It conducts heat quickly. d.It does not melt inside the ties

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Jacinto refrigerator.
68. If you seeing your ways of doing things as the right way and

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49. Isang awiting bayan na tungkol sa pakikipagkaibigan ang 58. An object becomes positively charge if it _________ . everybody
_____ . a. gains protons b. gains electron c. loses protons d. loses else`s as the wrong way, you tend to have the the attitude called

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a. sambotani b. salagintok c. daeleng d. oyayi electrons a. Cultural relativism b. Ethical relativism c. Ethnocentrism d.
Xenophobia

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50. Siya ay si “Dolores Manapat”. 59. The force that holds the atoms and molecules together to
a. Graciano Lopez Jaena b. N.V.M. Gonzalez c. Andres form larger 69. It refers to any liability to pay money arising out of a

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Bonifacio d. Marcelo bodies is known as contract , express or
H. del Pilar a. Gravitational force b. Electromagnetic force implied .

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c. Weak nuclear force d. Strong nuclear force a. Poll tax b. Tax c. Debt d.Debtors
51. The process of comparing one quantity with corresponding
standard is 60. What is the maximum number of electrons that can be 70. He coined the term “survival of the fittest.”

KS
called ______ . accommodated in a. August Comte b .Karl Marx c. Herbert Spencer d. Arnold
a. Measurement b. Formulation c. Interpolation d. Extrapolation n=4? Toynbee
a. 2 b. 8 c. 16 d. 32

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52. Matter is anything that has ______. 71. The biologist who probably first used the term “cell” was
a. Weight and volume b. Mass and volume c. Weight and mass 61. It is characterized by shared experiences and mutual ______.

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d. Mass and responsibilities. a. Hooke b. Browne c. Leeuwenhoek d. Schleiden
shape a. Gesellschaft b. Gemeinchaft c. Enculturation d. Acculturation
FB 72. The following means help in controlling floods , except
53. A student walks from home to school 3 blocks away and 62. It features the exchange of goods, money and services . a. Reforestation b. Deforestation c. Crop rotation d.
then returns a. Gesellschaft b. Gemeinchaft c. Enculturation d. Acculturation Construction of flood ways
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home for lunch. After lunch, he goes back to school. His total
displacement is 63. The longest revolt in the Philippine History is called the 73. Farmers add commercial fertilizers to the soil to ______ .
_______ . ______ . a. Speed up the decay of bacteria b. Add mineral content
a. 0 block b. 3 block c. 6 blocks d. 9 blocks a. Dagohoy revolt b .Diego Silang revolt c. Gabriela Silang c. Activate the growth of earthworms d. Enhance the growth of
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revolt d. Palaris the roots

54. What property of matter is involved in the sign, “Fasten revolt
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Your Seat Belt”? 74. What phylum classification is the transmitter of dengue?
a. Impenetrability b. Inertia c. Acceleration d. Interaction 64. Violation of human rights is a violation of the _____ of a. Arthropoda b. Hemichordate c. Echinodermata d. Annelida
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persons.
55. Which of the following situations is true as a boat moves a. dignity b. intelligence c. emotions d. freedom 75. A col-blooded animals is one that _______ .
from salty sea to a. lacks red corpuscles b. lacks white corpuscles
fresh water river? 65. What is the foundation of genuine peace and reconciliation? c. has a variable body temperature d. has fixed body
a. It sinks deeper. b. It floats higher. c. It stays at the same level. a.Joy b.Confrontation temperature
d. It moves c.happinness
faster. d.Social justice 76. Which of the following organisms is included in the
kingdom Plantae ?
44 | P a g e

a.Magnolidae b. Fungi c. Protozoa d. Prokaryotes sq. m) is: 97. A change in state from solid to gas without passing the
a. 15360 b. 153600 c. 30720 d. 307200 liquid state is
77. The molecule that allows plants to capture energy from the called _____ .
sun is the 86. Your father isn’t working anymore, __________? a. Solidification b. Evaporation c. condensation d. sublimation
______ . a. is he b. isn’t he c. has he d. hasn’t he
a. ATP b. carbon dioxide c. chlorophyll d.sugar 98. Which warning label indicates a chemical property of the

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87. Which among the sound below is a voiceless sound? material being
78. What do you call the natural environment where a certain a. /dz/ b ./g/ c. /z/ d. /sh/ labeled?

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organism lives a. Fragile b. Handle with care c.Shake well d. Flammable
and thrives ? 88. All of the following are examples of input devices EXCEPT

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a. Community b. Habitat c. Country d. Ecosystem a. scanner b. mouse c. printer d. keyboard 99. Which scientist paved the way for modern exploration by
89. _______ is data that has been organized or presented in a advancing the

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79. Ang gintong panahon ng Panitikan ng Pilipinas ay ang meaningful way . theory that planets revolve around the sun ?
panahon ng _______ . a. A process b. Information c. Software d. Storage a. Ptolemy b. Aristotle c. Copernicus d. Harvey

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a. Amerikano b. Hapones c. Kastila d. Kontemporaryo
90. _______ is the heart of the computer and this is where all 100. The Philippines lies in the region where many volcanoes

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80. Ang may-akda ng tulang “Ako Ang Daigdig”. the computing is are active. This
a. Alejandro Abadilla b. Jose Corazon de Jesus c. Aurelio done . region is known as _____.

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Tolentino d. Amado a. Keyboard b. Monitor c. CPU d. printer a. Wheel of Fire b. Ring of fire c. Volcanic Rim d. Archipelagic
Hernandez Fault Line
91. Which element in the periodic table has the symbol Ca ?

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81. The local basketball players were supported by Fil- a. Cadmium b.Calcium c. Carbon d. Californium 101. If the probability that it will rain today is 5/8, what is the
American imports . this probability that
group _____ efforts. 92. Ions are formed by _______ . it will not?

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a. Complicated the team b. Complimented the team a. gaining or losing electrons b. gaining or losing protons a. 1/8 b. 3/8 c. 1/4 d. 100%
c. Complemented the team d. completed the team b. c.sharing protons d. sharing electrons

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102. The degree of the term -4x^2 y, is _____.
82. Did you understand her response to the judges? Here`s the 93. All of the following are characteristics of metals, except
FB a. 4th b. 1st c. 2nd d. 3rd
answer. _______ .
a. Not very b. Not really c. Certainly d. On the other hand a. good conductor b. brittleness * c. malleability d. ductility 103. If x is an odd integer and y is an even integer , which of the
following is
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83. I have but one life to give and I am willing to give it to my 94. In flame test, what is the color of the flame if there is a an even integer?
country ,not presence of boron a. 2x-y-1 b.x^2+y c. x^2+3y+1 d. 4x-1
everyone is given this chance. Justice Abad Santos answered the in a solution ?
Japanese a. Brick red b. Yellow gold c. Royal blue d. Bright green 104. The difference between gross profit and cost of goods sold
soldiers. This finds an equivalent in valor of :
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is known as
a. Jose Rizal b. Marcelo del Pilar c. Pre.Aquino d. Governor 95. The chemical reaction that releases heat energy during the ______ .
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Aguinaldo process is a. markdown b. discount c. net profit d. invoice price

called _______ .
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84. The human Body temperature is a. Endothermic reaction b. Exothermic reaction c. Synthesis 105. The greatest common divisor (GCD) of 91,39 and 78 is
a. 37 F b. 98.4 F c. 104 F d. 445 F reaction d. ______ .
Decomposition a. 24 b. 13 c. 91 d. 39
85. The ratio between the length and the breadth of a
rectangular park is 3 : 96. Which of the following is an example of a chemical change? 106. The property of real numbers which describes (5+6)-3 = -3
2. If a man cycling along the boundary of the park at the speed a. Melting of candle b. Rusting of iron c. Dissolving sugar d. + (5+6) is
of 12 km/hr Boiling of water _______.
completes one round in 8 minutes, then the area of the park (in
45 | P a g e

a. Commulative b. Associative c. Distributive d. Reflexive from different cultures come into continuous first-hand contact. chromosomes
The original
107. Which is a proportion ? cultural patterns of either or both groups may be altered, but the 128. How many significant figures are there in 120.400 ?
a. 5:4 = 15 : 12 b. 8:3 = 16 : 9 c. 4: 5 = 12 : 10 d. 1/2 : 7 = 5: 2 groups a. 3 b. 4 c. 5 d. 6
remain distinct.
108. 1/8 in percent is ______ . a. assimilation b. enculturation c. cultural relativism d. 129. This was a prize winning-poem of Rizal when he was a

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a. 10.5 % b. 12.5 % c. 14.5 % d. 16.5 % acculturation student in UST.
109. Simplify this equation ( 8/9 – 1/3) / (3/4-1/6 ) This poem proved that an Indio was not only equal but also

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a. 21/20 b. 20/21 c. 19/20 d. 20/19 119. The commander of the American and Filipino forces in more superior than
Bataan was ______ the Spaniards in poetry writing.

.C
110. The least common multiple (LCM ) of 18 and 24 is ______ . a. To the Filipino Youth b. They ask Me For Verses c. Hymn to
. a. Gen. Arthur MacArthur b. Gen. Douglas MacArthur Talisay d.

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a. 6 b.24 c. 36 d.72 c. Gen.Jonathan Wainright d. Gen. Edward P. King Kundiman

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111. Solve for the value of x to make the proportion x : 8 = 16 120. The first American Civil Governor was ______ . 130. In this poem,Rizal noted the role of religion in attaining
true. William Howard Taft b. Wesley Merritt c.Arthur MacArthur d. good education.

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a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4 Murray a.Remembrance to my Hometown b.Our Mother Tongue
c.To Education d.Intimate alliance between religion and good

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112. What do you call a triangle with equal sides ? 121. To move forward through the tabs education
a.scalene b.equilateral c.isoceles d.right a. CTRL+TAB b. CTRL+SHIFT+TAB c.SHIFT+TAB
d.Noneofthe 131. Fossils are mostly to be found in _______ .

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113. Which of the following numbers is prime? a. Sedimentary rocks b. Igneous rocks c. Metamorphic rocks d.
a. 91 b. 121 c. 101 d. 119 122. William Shakespeare showed composure in front of his Plutonic rocks
critics amidst

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114. In how many ways can a photographer arrange 6 people in countless derision . 132. The segmented worm that can be used to facilitate
a row to pose The underlined word means : anticoagulation is the

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for a photograph? a. agitation b. fear c. aplomb d. nervousness _____ .
a. 30 b. 600 c.120 d. 720 FB a. Earthworm b. Leech* c. Flatworm d. Remora
123. Unti-unti niyang natalos ang kahalagahan ng pag-aaral
115. If April 18, 2014 fell on Friday, in which day will April 18, nang Makita 133. Ang may-akda ng “Kahapon ,Ngayon at Bukas” ay si
2016 fall ? niyang walang hanap-buhay ang walang pinag-aralan ________.
PD

a. Monday b. Tuesday c. Thursday d. Sunday a. nabatid b.nawala c.naitago d.nahiram a. Aurelio Tolentino b. Juan Abad c. Alejandro Abadilla d.
Severino Reyes
116. Martial law remained in force until 1981 under 124. What is the units digits of the product of the 1 000 smallest
Proclamation # ______ . prime 134. Isang awiting bayan na tungkol sa paglilibing ang
a. 1081 b. 1425 c. 9994 d. 7610
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numbers? _______.
a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 5 a. umbay b. kundiman c. sambotani d.s oliranin
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117. The process by which a person learns the requirements of

the culture by 125. Find the largest prime divisor of (2^16-1). 135. The highest mountain in the continent of Africa is ______ .
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which he or she is surrounded, and acquires values and a. 13 b. 17 c. 257 d. 65 535 a. Mt.Everest b. Mt.Kilimanjaro c. Mt. Fuji d. Mt. Apo
behaviors that are
appropriate or necessary in that culture is called ______ . 126. An atom that does not react with another atom 136. The “yellow race “ is also known as :
a. assimilation b. enculturation c. cultural relativism d. a. is inert b. is an ion c. is an isotope d. forms a polar bond with a. Caucasians b. Mongoloids c.Negroids d.Malays
acculturation water
137. The function by which schools help children to participate
118. The exchange of cultural features that results when groups 127. Down syndrome is a classic example of effectively in
of individuals a. deletion b. nondisjunction c.XXY Syndrome d. mosaic larger society is called :
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a. Socialization b. Education c. Enculturation d. Acculturation 146. This pertains to the pauses or rests in speech.
a. Pitch b. Juncture…. c. Stress d. Intonation
138. What phase of the Moon is observed when it cannot be 147. What is the smallest positive number that is a multiple of
seen at all both 15 and 18?
because it passes directly between the earth and the Sun ? a. 90 …… b. 180 c. 75 d.72
a. New Moon b. First quarter c. Full Moon d. Last quarter

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139. May sagisag panulat na Paralitiko at ang tinaguriang “Utak 148. Simplify this (2^-1)(2^2)(2^0).
ng a. 1 b. 2 …. c. 4 d. 0

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Himagsikan” , ay si _______. 1.A
a. Emilio Jacinto b. Antonio Luna c. Jose Corazon de Jesus d. 149. This court shall have jurisdiction over civil and criminal

.C
2.B
Apolinario case involving
Mabini graft and corrupt practices and such offenses committed by 3.A

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public officers 4.C
140. Catalysts accomplish their work by reducing a reaction`s and employees in relation to their offices as may be determined 5.A

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a. kinetic energy b. chemical energy c. potential energy d. by law. 6.D
activation energy a. Court of Appeals b. Regional Trial Courts c. Sandiganbayan
7.A

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…. d. Supreme
141. Newton's first law of motion states that __________. Court 8.C

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a. when a force acts on an object, its acceleration is in the same 9.B
direction as 150. Which of the following best describes the science of 10.D
the force Ecology? 11.B

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b.when a force is applied on an object, there is an equal force a. Living things b. Rocks c. Life and environment ….. d.
applied by the Weather and climate 12.D
object in the opposite direction. 13.B
14.C

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c.an object will remain at rest or keep moving unless a force
acts on it . 15.D

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d.acceleration is calculated by dividing the force exerted on an
object by the
16.C
17.A
mass of the object
FB
18.B
142. In whose presidency was the famous MIRACLE RICE 19.B
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produced? 20.A
a. Ferdinand Marcos…… b.Fidel Ramos c.Joseph Estrada
d.Sergio Osmena 21.B
22.C
143. In Economics, __________ is the rise in the general level 23.B
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of prices of goods 24.A

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and services in an economy a period of time.

a. Inflation ……. b. mercantilism c. depression d. free trade
25.B
26.D
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144. Ito ay ang pahapyaw na pagbasa. 27.C

a. Sintaks b. Skimming ….. c. Sesura d. Sukat 28.A
29.B
145. Which among the words below has the /sh/ sound?
a. sober b. leisure ….. c. shallow d.salient 30.D
31.B
32.A
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33.C 72.B 111.B

34.D 73.B 112.B
35.B 74.A 113.C
36.D 75.C 114.D
37.C 76.A 115.A

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38.A 77.C 116.A

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39.C 78.B 117.B
40.A 79.B 118.D

.C
41.B 80.A 119.D
42.D 81.C 120.A

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43.A 82.C 121.A
44.C 83.A 122.C

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45.B 84.A 123.A

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46.C 85.B 124.A
47.B 86.A 125.C

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48.B 87.D 126.A
49.B 88.C 127.B

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50.D 89.B 128.D
51.A 90.C 129.A
52.B 91.B 130.D

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53.B 92.B 131.A
54.B 93.C 132.B

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55.A 94.D
FB 133.A
56.C 95.B 134.A
57.B 96.B 135.B
58.D 97.D 136.B
PD

59.D 98.D 137.A

60.D 99.C 138.A
61.B 100.B 139.D
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62.A 101.B 140.D

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63.A 102.D 141.C

64.A 103.C 142.A
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65.D 104.C 143.A

66.C 105.B 144.B
67.A 106.A 145.B
68.C 107.A 146.B
69.C 108.B 147.A
70.C 109.B 148.B
71.A 110.D 149.C
 150.C
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PD
FB
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