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Literacy Las 2ND Quarter

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MIL module second quarter
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MEDIA-AND-INFORMATION-LITERACY-LAS-2ND-QUARTER

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ECJBH HDJ BDKIPEHZBID ABZCPHMR

Dhec ik Achrdcr6 YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY Orhjc Acvca6 YYYYY
]cmtbid6 YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY Jhtc6 YYYYYYYYYYYY
Facebook Twitter
ACHPDBDO HMZB[BZR ]NCCZ

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Znc \iwcr ik Ecjbh hdj Bdkirehtbid

@hmgoriudj Bdkirehtbid kir Achrdcrs

Email
Ecjbh hdj bdkirehtbid abtcrhmy hrc vbtha kir cvcry mbtbzcd ti rchabzc nbs rbonts
ti krccjie ik bdkirehtbid. Zncsc hasi hbe ti cdh`ac bdjbvbjuhas ti tnbdg
mrbtbmhaay h`iut tnc ecjbh hdj tnc bdkirehtbid tncy midsuec `y cdohobdo bd
Did you find this
h primcss document
ik bdqubry. useful? bs idc ik tnc eist piwcrkua tiias tnht
Ecjbh diwhjhys,
miuaj ckkcmtbvcay trhdskcr bdkirehtbid hdj ckkcmt mnhdoc bd tijhy‒s eijcrd
wiraj. Znc khst jcvcaipecdt ik ecjbh bd iur miudtry nhs rcsuatcj ti pisbtbvc
hs wcaa hs dcohtbvc bephmts.

Znus, bd tnbs acssid, yiu hrc cxpcmtcj ti hmmiepabsn tnc kiaaiwbdo achrdbdo
i`fcmtbvcs.
8. Bjcdtbky ippirtudbtbcs hdj mnhaacdocs bd ecjbh hdj bdkirehtbid bd tnc
Is this content inappropriate? Report this Document
cmidiebm, cjumhtbidha, simbha, hdj piabtbmha jbecdsbids.
0. Pchabzc ippirtudbtbcs hdj mnhaacdocs bd ecjbh hdj bdkirehtbid.
=. Jbsmuss hdj cvhauhtc niw ecjbh hdj bdkirehtbid hkkcmt mnhdoc7 hdj
:. Mbtc rcmcdt cxhepacs ik tnc piwcr ik ecjbh hdj bdkirehtbid ti hkkcmt
mnhdoc.

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

8

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Achrdbdo Miepctcdmy wbtn mijc

Mbtc hd cxhepac ik hd bssuc sniwbdo tnc piwcr ik ecjbh hdj bdkirehtbid ti
hkkcmt mnhdoc (ECAM8< ”X0/_ccg8)

Cxcrmbsc 86 \BMZSPC HDHAR]B]

Bd tnbs hmtbvbty yiu wbaa hdhayzc h pbmturc. Riu wbaa `c obvcd pbmturcs h`iut tnc
ippirtudbtbcs hdj mnhaacdocs bd ecjbh hdj bdkirehtbid bd tnc cmidiebm,
cjumhtbidha, simbha, hdj piabtbmha jbecdsbids. Mniisc idc, tncd hdhayzc hdj
wrbtc yiur hdswcrs ti tnc kiaaiwbdo oubjc qucstbids.
\bmturc di. 8

nttps6//0pchshdjhjio.mie/wp-midtcdt/upaihjs/0<83/<3/]abjc33-

\bmturc di. 0

nttps6//www.khmc`iig.mie/HkzctEcjbh/pnitis/p.0?228=<?0?0=>;</0?228=<
?0?0=>;</9typc58&tnchtcr

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

0

\bmturc di. =

nttps6//b<.wp.mie/www.bddcrecjbh.mi.ug/wp-
midtcdt/upaihjs/0<82/<?/snuttcrstimgY;3==;:=2:-30<x30<.fpo

Oubjc Xucstbids6
8. _nht pbmturc jbj yiu mniisc9 YYYYYYYYYY
0. _nht bs tnc ecsshoc bd tnc pbmturc9
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
=. Bs tnc sbtuhtbid h`iut ecjbh jcpbmtcj bd tnc pbmturc truc bd tnc
\nbabppbdcs9 _ny ir wny dit9
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
:. Jics tnc pbmturc sniw h mnhaacdoc ir hd ippirtudbty kir ecjbh hdj
bdkirehtbid9 _ny9
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.
=

Cxcrmbsc 06 \H\CP_IPG
Abst jiwd ht achst kbvc ik wnht yiu tnbdg hrc tnc ippirtudbtbcs (pisbtbvc
ckkcmts) ir mnhaacdocs (tnrchts ir dcohtbvc ckkcmts) `riuont `y ecjbh (dcw hdj
trhjbtbidha) hdj bdkirehtbid.
Cxhepac6
ECJBH HDJ BDKIPEHZBID
I\\IPZSDBZBC] MNHAACDOC]
• Khstcr hdj ‑krcc― • Khgc dcws bd simbha ecjbh.
mieeudbmhtbid vbh Ecsscdocr

Hdswcr ncrc
ECJBH HDJ BDKIPEHZBID
I\\IPZSDBZBC] MNHAACDOC]

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

:

Cxcrmbsc =6 JBKKCPCDZBHZCJ HMZB[BZBC]

]cacmt idc heido tnc kiaaiwbdo iptbids kir yiu ti sniw wnht yiu midsbjcr hs
tnc `boocst mnhaacdoc hdj tnc `cst ippirtudbty ikkcrcj `y tnc dcw ecjbh.

8. Jrhw h pistcr-saiohd sniwbdo tnc `boocst mnhaacdoc hdj tnc `cst

ippirtudbty ikkcrcj `y tnc dcw ecjbh.

0. Ssbdo hdy `aioobdo pahtkire, wrbtc h sbepac `aio h`iut tnc `boocst mnhaacdoc
hdj tnc `cst ippirtudbty ikkcrcj `y tnc dcw ecjbh.

=. Mrchtc h tnrcc-ebdutc vbjci `aio h`iut tnc `boocst mnhaacdoc hdj tnc `cst
ippirtudbty ikkcrcj `y tnc dcw ecjbh.

Cxcrmbsc :6 BDKIOPH\NBM]
]chrmn hdj cvhauhtc niw ecjbh hdj bdkirehtbid hkkcmt mnhdoc bd yiur simbcty.
Zncd, mrchtc hd bdkiorhpnbm sniwbdo wnht yiu nhvc schrmncj. Hdj wrbtc h
`rbck cxpahdhtbid.
• Bk yiu wbsn ti ji bt trhjbtbidhaay, yiu mhd usc mhrtiabdh, ehohzbdcs,
miaircj phpcr, pcdtca pcd, miairbdo ehtcrbhas, oauc, smbssirs, hdj pcdmba.
• Bk yiu wbsn ti ji h jbobtha bdkiorhpnbm, B suoocst usbdo tnbs wc` tiia
nttps6//www.mhdvh.mie/ ir nttps6//pbgtimnhrt.mie/

Oubjc Xucstbids6

8. Niw jics ecjbh hdj bdkirehtbid hkkcmt mnhdoc9

YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
0. Niw jbj tnc rcsuat ik tnbs mnhdoc hkkcmt yiur simbcty9
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

3

Cxcrmbsc 36 _PBZZCD _IPG

Pcschrmn h dcws hrtbmac (0<83 - up ti prcscdt) id tnc bdtcrdct h`iut hd cvcdt
tnht sniws tnc piwcr ik ecjbh hdj bdkirehtbid ti hkkcmt mnhdoc ir hd cvcdt
wncrc ecjbh hdj bdkirehtbid wcrc bdstruecdtha bd ehgbdo h mnhdoc.
Mipy hdj phstc tnc hrtbmac id h snirt `idj phpcr. (Ditc6 Riu mhd mut hrtbmac
krie h dcwsphpcr hdj phstc bt id tnc dcxt phoc)
Mbtc tnc siurmc ik tnc dcws usbdo H\H styac.
_rbtc h sueehry hdj h rchmtbid h`iut tnc hrtbmac.
Kireht hdj \ibdts
• Mipy ik tnc dcws (0 pibdts)
• Mbthtbid (0 pibdts)
• ]ueehry ik cvcdt (:-; scdtcdmcs) (3 pibdts)
• Pchmtbid (3-? scdtcdmcs) (? pibdts)

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

;

Hdswcr ncrc6

B. Znc Dcws

BB. Mbthtbid
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

BBB. ]ueehry

B[. Pchmtbid

8.
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY.

0.
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY.

=.
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

?

Oubjc Xucstbids (B[. Pchmtbid)

8. _nht ecjbh bs bepirthdt ir bdstruecdtha jurbdo cvcdt9 (8 pibdt)
0. _ny ji yiu tnbdg tnc bjcdtbkbcj ecjbh whs bdstruecdtha ir vcry
bepirthdt bd tnbs cvcdt9 (3 pibdts)
=. _hs tnc iutmiec h pisbtbvc ir h dcohtbvc mnhdoc9 Cxpahbd yiur hdswcr.
(3 pibdts)

Pckacmtbid
Miepactc tnbs sthtcecdt6
Bd tnbs hmtbvbty, B achrdcj tnht…
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Pu`rbm kir smirbdo

Pu`rbm kir \istcr-]aiohd

nttps6//www.`riwhrjsmniias.mie/mes/ab`/KA<8><=;3;/Mcdtrbmbty/Jiehb
d/;0?>/KPH%0<\istcr%0<Midtcst%0<ru`rbm.pjk

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

>

Pu`rbm kir Mrchtbdo @aio

nttps6//mpaido.iro/wp-midtcdt/upaihjs/0<8=/<;/@aioobdo-]mirbdo-
Pu`rbm.pjk

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

2

Pu`rbm kir Mrchtbdo [aio

nttps6//www.smrb`j.mie/jim/=8;8228:2/vaio-ru`rbm

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

8<

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Pu`rbm kir Mrchtbdo Bdkiorhpnbms

Pckcrcdmcs kir achrdcrs

•
Ecjbh hdj Bdkirehtbid Abtcrhmy Murrbmuaue Oubjc `y JcpCj
•
Ecjbh hdj Bdkirehtbid Abtcrhmy `y @iits M. Abqubohd, Jbwh Achrdbdo
]ystces Bdm.
•
nttp6//udcsmi.eba-kir-tchmncrs.udhim.iro/eijuacs/eijuac-?/
•
nttp6//www.mcpha.iro/cahm0<83/ditbmbhs/phobdhs/?/:<>=?/kahvbi-
mhaidoc.pjk
•
nttps6//www.wckirue.iro/hocdjh/0<8;/<:/;-whys-simbha-ecjbh-bs-
mnhdobdo-tnc-wiraj/
•
nttps6//btmiddcmt.uw.cju/achrd/rcschrmn/cmhr-simbha-ecjbh/#ipps
•
nttp6//www.mcpha.iro/cahm0<83/ditbmbhs/phobdhs/?/:<>=?/kahvbi-
mhaidoc.pjk
•
nttp6//www.jhbaysiurmc.iro/h`iut/pri`aces#._BPY0v@23jE
•
nttp6//udcsmi.eba-kir-tchmncrs.udhim.iro/eijuacs/eijuac-?/udbt-0/
•
nttp6//www.jhbaysiurmc.iro/h`iut/pri`aces#._BPY0v@23jE

\rcphrcj `y6
]NHPEHBDC \. SP@B
PIDH FIR Z. BDB@H
_rbtcrs
Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.
88

ECJBH HDJ BDKIPEHZBID ABZCPHMR

Dhec ik Achrdcr6 YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY Orhjc Acvca6 YYYYY
]cmtbid6 YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY Jhtc6 YYYYYYYYYYYY

ACHPDBDO HMZB[BZR ]NCCZ

Ehssbvc Ipcd Idabdc Miursc (EIIM)

@hmgoriudj bdkirehtbid kir achrdcrs

Krie tnc jcvcaipecdt ik tnc prbdtbdo prcss ti tnc

hjvcdt ik tnc bdtcrdct, tnc wiraj nhs cdmiudtcrcj
sehaa hdj `bo mnhdocs, miepiscj ik `itn oiij hdj
`hj, wnbmn hkkcmtcj haeist cvcry hspcmt ik nuehd
cxpcrbcdmc. Niw wc hmmcss bdkirehtbid, cdtcrthbd
iurscavcs, mieeudbmhtc, ji `usbdcss, hdj achrd hrc
siec mrumbha hrchs wncrc tnc bdtcrdct, hs h jiebdhdt
hdj piwcrkua bdstruecdt diwhjhys, bs sbodbkbmhdtay
ehgbdo h jbkkcrcdmc. Idc ik tnc ehfir trcdjs tijhy bd tnc kbcaj ik cjumhtbid
tnht rcsuatcj krie tnc bdtrijumtbid ik tnbs dcw tcmndiaioy bs h`iut idabdc
achrdbdo, spcmbkbmhaay mhaacj EIIM.

_nht bs EIIM9
EIIM bs hd hmridye mibdcj `y Jhvc Mirebcr bd 0<<> wnbmn nc `hscj id tnc
miursc bdtrijumcj idabdc `y ]tcpncd Jiwdcs hdj Ociroc ]bcecds bd tnc
shec ychr. Niwcvcr, bt whs iday bd 0<80 wncrc tnbs jcvcaipecdt nbt tnc riik
`cmhusc ik tnc tnrcc krcc miurscs ikkcrcj idabdc `y ]thdkirj Sdbvcrsbty bd 0<88
wnbmn httrhmtcj ivcr 8;<,<<< cdriaaccs wirajwbjc.

EIIM bs tnc snirt kire kir Ehssbvc Ipcd Idabdc Miursc ir Ehssbvc Ipcd
Idabdc Midtcdt. Bt rckcrs ti tnc kacxb`ac hpprihmn ik jcabvcrbdo quhabty
cjumhtbidha cxpcrbcdmc hdj midtcdt ti hdy pcrsid ht hdy prckcrrcj pahmc hdj
tbec tnriuon idabdc pahtkires. \hrtbmbphdts ik EIIMs hrc nbon smniia ir
nboncr cjumhtbid stujcdts, prikcssbidhas, udcepaiycj, rctbrccs hdj
niecehgcrs wni ji bt kir vhrbcj rchsids abgc sgbaa hdj mhrccr hjvhdmcecdt,
miaacoc prcphrhtbid, suppacecdtha achrdbdo, hdj trhbdbdo. ]iec phrtbmbphdts
oct bdviavcj fust iut ik murbisbty ir kir tnc `cdckbt hdj pachsurc ik achrdbdo.
GCR KCHZSPC]

EH]]B[C ” Bt mhd hmmieeijhtc ehdy bdtcrcstcj phrtbmbphdts ir

cdriaaccs tnht mhd rchmn up ti nudjrcjs ik tniushdjs.
I\CD ” Bt echds hdyidc mhd cdriaa `cmhusc tncrc hrc di cdriaaecdt
prcrcqubsbtcs hdj miurscs hrc eistay krcc.
IDABDC ” Bt mhd `c hmmcsscj iday vbh tnc bdtcrdct-middcmtcj jcvbmcs.
MISP]C ” Bt bs bdtcdjcj ti tchmn h spcmbkbm sgbaa, midmcpt, ir su`fcmt.

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

80

@CDCKBZ] IK EIIMs

Achrdbdo mhd nhppcd ht tnc miekirt hdj midvcdbcdmc ik tnc phrtbmbphdt.

Znc phrtbmbphdt mhd trhmg nbs/ncr priorcss hdj mhd achrd ht nbs/ncr
iwd phmc.
EIIM nhs jbsmussbid kirues wncrc phrtbmbphdt mhd achrd hdj wirg
miaah`irhtbvcay wbtn itncrs.
Znc phrtbmbphdt octs bdkirehtbid krie dctwirgs ik wc`sbtcs, phocs, hdj
itncr pahtkires kir h eirc jydhebm hdj bdtcrhmtbvc achrdbdo.
EIIMs hrc mieprbscj ik vhrbcj achrdbdo hmtbvbtbcs abgc vbjcis,
wirgsnccts, prifcmts, hssbodecdts, hdj qubzzcs ti ohuoc achrdbdo.
Znc phrtbmbphdt mhd oct mrcjbt tnht mhd `c ik usc bd smniia (miursc
mrcjbt), wirg (prieitbid) hdj prikcssbid (M\J Sdbts).
_CHGDC]]C] IK EIIMs

Zncrc bs di rcha tbec mieeudbmhtbid `ctwccd tnc phrtbmbphdt hdj tnc

bdstrumtir.
Zncrc bs di ocdubdc nuehd bdtcrhmtbid.
Znc primcss ik orhjbdo hdj cvhauhtbid bs dit hs rcha hdj rcabh`ac hs bt
sniuaj `c.
Achrdbdo mhd `c saiwcj jiwd `y piir bdtcrdct middcmtbid ir h`scdmc ik
dccjcj jcvbmcs.
EIIM miurscs hrc sbepabkbcj vcrsbids ik miaacoc miurscs si bt mhddit
ehtmn tnc acvca ik tnc hmtuha tnbdo.
Zncrc bs nboncr mnhdmc ik jrippbdo iut `cmhusc ik ahdouhoc pri`ace,
strumturc ik tnc miursc, ahmg ik echdbdokua bdtcrhmtbid hdj eitbvhtbid
hdj siectbecs `uaaybdo tnht rcsuats krie pccr cvhauhtbid.

Zijhy, ebaabids ik pcipac hrc harchjy khebabhr hdj nhvc hmmcsscj wbtn EIIMs
privbjcj `y ehdy udbvcrsbtbcs hdj irohdbzhtbids hriudj tnc wiraj.
Zniushdjs ik miurscs hs wcaa, nhvc harchjy `cmiec hvhbah`ac tnriuon vhrbcj
bdtcrdhtbidha EIIM pahtkires abgc Miurscrh, Cjx, Gnhd Hmhjcey hdj
Sjhmbty, heido itncrs. Bd tnc \nbabppbdcs, tnc Sdbvcrsbty ik tnc \nbabppbdcs
Ipcd Sdbvcrsbty (S\IS) nhs `cmiec tnc pbidccr bdstbtutbid ti privbjc krcc
vhrbcj idabdc miurscs ti Kbabpbdis abgc tcmndiprcdcursnbp, `usbdcss primcss
ehdhocecdt, \nbabppbdc hrts hdj muaturc, irha mieeudbmhtbid, hdj bdtcr-
aimha oivcrdecdt miipcrhtbid, heido itncrs.

Zncrc hrc vhrybdo ipbdbids h`iut tnbs dcw phrhjboe. _nctncr bt wbaa midtbduc
ti scrvc hs hdswcr ti ivcrmriwjbdo, jbsthdmc achrdbdo hdj huoecdtbdo kireha
achrdbdo ir bt wbaa mchsc hdj `c rcpahmcj `y hditncr eijca bd tnc kuturc.
Ditnbdo bs mcrthbd `ut tnc khmt rcehbds tnht bt nhs harchjy trhdskirecj
trhjbtbids id cjumhtbid hdj hmmcss ti bdkirehtbid hdj nhs csth`absncj tnht
tncrc hrc di abebthtbids kir hdyidc wbaabdo ti achrd.

Achrdbdo Miepctcdmy wbtn mijc

Jcsmrb`c tnc bephmt ik ehssbvc ipcd idabdc (ECAM88 ”X0/_ccg0)

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

8=

Hmtbvbty 86 EHZMNBDO ZR\C

Ehtmn tnc jcsmrbptbids bd Miaued H wbtn tnc mirrcmt wirj bd
miaued @.

Miaued H Miaued @
8. EIIMs nhvc vhrybdo hrrhdocecdt, styac, hdj h. Ipcd
`. ]trumturcj
krhecwirg.
m. Bdsukkbmbcdt
0. EIIMs nhvc di cdriaaecdt rcqubrcecdts. j. Kacxb`ac
=. EIIMs hrc jcsbodcj ti kbt phrtbmbphdt‒s c. Krcc
k. Miaah`irhtbvc
midvcdbcdmc. o. Ehssbvc
:. EIIMs midtcdts hrc sbepabkbcj hdj ahmgbdo bd n. ]cak-phmcj
b. Idc-jbrcmtbidha
jcptn. f. Idabdc
3. EIIMs `ubaj dctwirgs ik achrdbdo heido g. Pcabh`ac
a. Dcw
phrtbmbphdts.
e. Mnchp
;. EIIMs mhd `c hmmcsscj wbtniut mist. i. Sdbvcrsha
p. Ikkabdc
?. EIIMs haaiw tncbr phrtbmbphdts ti trhmg tncbr
priorcss.
>. EIIMs haaiws ahroc-smhac hdj udabebtcj
phrtbmbphtbid.
2. EIIMs iday wirgs wncd tncrc bs bdtcrdct
middcmtbid.
8<. EIIMs nhvc abttac ti di stujcdt-tchmncr
bdtcrhmtbid.

Hmtbvbty 06 KHMZ ir @ASKK

_htmn tnc vbjci id RiuZu`c tbtacj ‑_nht bs EIIM9― `y Jhvc Mirebcr tnriuon
tnc abdg6 nttps6//e.yiutu`c.mie/whtmn9v5c_=oEOqmVXm) ir rchj tnc
trhdsmrbpt ik tnc vbjci id tnc dcxt phoc bk yiu ji dit nhvc bdtcrdct middcmtbid.
Hktcr tnht, cvhauhtc tnc sthtcecdts hs Khmt ir @aukk `hscj id wnht bs prcscdtcj
id tnc mabp. Mriss iut yiur hdswcr. Bk tnc sthtcecdt bs `aukk, wrbtc h mirrcmtcj
vcrsbid id tnc sphmc privbjcj.

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

8:

8. Znc Ehssbvc Ipcd Idabdc Miursc whs mrchtcj ti middcmt pcipac wni
snhrc sbebahr bdtcrcst bd h phrtbmuahr tnbdo ir tipbm.
K @

0. Znc Ehssbvc Ipcd Idabdc Miursc bs tnc iday eijc ik achrdbdo hvhbah`ac
idabdc.
K @

=. Znc Ehssbvc Ipcd Idabdc Miursc bs midsbjcrcj hs h vbrtuha smniia.

K @

:. Znc Ehssbvc Ipcd Idabdc Miursc jics dit midsbst ik khmbabthtirs,

bdstrumtirs, ir tchmncrs.
K @

3. Znc wirg mrchtcj `y phrtbmbphdts bd Ehssbvc Ipcd Idabdc Miursc mhd

`c snhrcj wbtn itncrs hdj tncy mhd haa achrd krie bt.
K @

;. [bjci ehtcrbhas hrc tnc iday achrdbdo ehtcrbhas kiudj bd Ehssbvc Ipcd
Idabdc Miursc.
K @

?. Bd Ehssbvc Ipcd Idabdc Miursc, haa achrdbdo ehtcrbhas hrc upaihjcj hdj
hmmcsscj bd idc mcdtrha aimhtbid.
K @

>. Bd Ehssbvc Ipcd Idabdc Miursc, h phrtbmbphdt nhs di krccjie ir

hutidiey ivcr nbs hmtbids.
K @

2. Ehssbvc Ipcd Idabdc Miursc `rbdos tioctncr bdjbvbjuhas wni snhrc

sbebahr bdtcrcst ivcr h phrtbmuahr tipbm ir miursc.
K @

8<.Bd Ehssbvc Ipcd Idabdc Miursc, iday tnc khmbabthtir ir tchmncr nhs tnc
hutnirbty ti ohuoc tnc summcss ik h phrtbmbphdt
K @

Zrhdsmrbpt ik tnc vbjci (Acdotn6 : ebdutcs, 0? scmidjs)

_nht bs EIIM9
Dhrrhtcj `y6 Jhvc Mirebcr
[bjci `y6 Dcha Obaabs
Pcschrmn `y6 @iddbc ]tcwhrt, Hacxhdjcr EmHuacy, Ociroc ]bcecds hdj Jhvc
Mirebcr

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

83

Znc ehssbvc ipcd idabdc miursc bs h rcspidsc ti tnc mnhaacdocs khmcj `y

irohdbzhtbids hdj jbstrb`utcj jbsmbpabdcs ht h tbec ik bdkirehtbid ivcraihj.
Bt uscj ti `c tnht wncd yiu whdtcj ti gdiw h`iut siectnbdo yiu miuaj ji h
kcw tnbdos - yiu miuaj hsg siecidc, yiu miuaj `uy h `iig, yiu miuaj try ti
kbourc bt iut kir yiurscak ir yiu miuaj mhaa h smniia. Bk tnht smniia ikkcrcj tnc
miursc hdj tnc tnbdo yiu wcrc trybdo ti kbourc iut, yiu miuaj tncrc hdj thgc
bt.
Riu miuaj oct hmmcss ti bdkirehtbid h`iut h tipbm. Hd bdstrumtir ht mie`
tnriuon fiurdhas hdj `iigs ti puaa tnc bdkirehtbid tioctncr krie h ab`rhry.
Riu ebont cvcd kbdj itncrs wni hrc hasi bdtcrcstcj bd tnc shec tnbdos tnht
yiu hrc.
Znc EIIM bs `ubat kir h wiraj wncrc bdkirehtbid bs cvcrywncrc. _ncrc simbha
dctwirg bs i`scsscj wbtn tnc shec tnbdo tnht yiu hrc bs h mabmg hwhy ” h jbobtha
wiraj. H wiraj wncrc hd bdtcrdct middcmtbid obvcs yiu hmmcss ti h sthoocrbdo
heiudt ik bdkirehtbid.
Znbs vbjci wbaa bdtrijumc yiu ti niw h ehssbvc ipcd idabdc miursc bs idc why
ik achrdbdo bd h dctwirgcj wiraj.
H EIIM bs h miursc, bt bs ipcd, bt bs phrtbmbphtiry, bt‒s jbstrb`utcj, hdj bt
suppirts abkcaido dctwirgcj achrdbdo. Bd idc scdsc, h ehssbvc ipcd idabdc
miursc bs fust tnht. Bt bs h miursc, bt nhs khmbabthtirs hdj miursc ehtcrbhas, bt
nhs h sthrt hdj cdj jhtc, bt nhs phrtbmbphdts, `ut h EIIM bs dit h smniia, bt‒s
dit fust hd idabdc miursc. Bt bs h why ti middcmt hdj miaah`irhtc wnbac
jcvcaipbdo jbobtha sgbaas, bt bs h why ik cdohobdo bd tnc achrdbdo primcss tnht
cdohocs wnht bt echds ti `c h stujcdt. Bt bs ehy`c eist bepirthdtay hd cvcdt
hriudj wnbmn pcipac wni mhrc h`iut h tipbm mhd oct tioctncr hdj wirg hdj
thag h`iut bt bd h strumturcj why.
Znc miursc bs ipcd. Haa tnc wirg octs jidc bd hrchs hmmcssb`ac kir pcipac ti
rchj hdj rckacmt hdj mieecdt id. Znc miursc bs ipcd bd h scdsc tnht yiu mhd
oi hnchj hdj thgc tnc miursc wbtniut phybdo kir bt. Riu ebont phy ti oct tnc
mrcjbt tnriuon hd bdstbtutbid, `ut yiu hrc dit phybdo kir phrtbmbphtbdo bd tnc
miursc. Bt bs hasi ipcdbdo bd tnc scdsc tnht tnc wirg jidc bd tnc miursc bs
snhrcj `ctwccd haa tnc pcipac thgbdo bt. Znc ehtcrbha put tioctncr `y tnc
khmbabthtirs, tnc wirg jidc `y tnc phrtbmbphdts, bt bs haa dcoitbhtcj bd tnc ipcd.
Riu oct ti gccp yiur wirg hdj cvcry`ijy casc octs ti achrd krie bt.
Znc miursc bs phrtbmbphtiry. Riu rchaay `cmiec phrt ik tnc miursc `y cdohobdo
wbtn itncr pcipac‒s wirg. \hrtbmbphdts hrc dit hsgcj ti miepactc spcmbkbm
hssbodecdts `ut rhtncr ti cdohoc wbtn tnc ehtcrbha wbtn chmn itncr hdj wbtn
itncr ehtcrbha tncy ehy kbdj id tnc wc`.
Riu ehgc middcmtbids `ctwccd bjchs hdj `ctwccd yiu hdj itncr pcipac. Riu
dctwirg. Idc ik tnc iutmiecs tnht pcipac oct krie tnc miursc hrc tnc dctwirg
middcmtbids tncy nhvc `ubat up tnriuon cdohobdo wbtn chmn itncr.
Znc miursc bs jbstrb`utcj hdj haa tncsc `aio pists hdj jbsmussbid pists, vbjci
rcspidscs, hrtbmacs, twccts, hdj thos haa gdbt tioctncr ti mrchtc h dctwirgcj
miursc. Zncy hrc eistay dit kiudj bd idc mcdtrha aimhtbid `ut rhtncr haa ivcr
tnc bdtcrdct, bd jbkkcrcdt pimgcts hdj maustcrs. Zncrc bs di rbont why ti ji tnc
miursc, di sbdoac phtn krie tnc kbrst wccg ti tnc ahst. Znbs haaiws kir dcw bjchs
ti jcvcaip hdj kir jbkkcrcdt pibdts ik vbcws ti mi-cxbst.
Bt hasi echds tnht idc ik tnc sbjc ckkcmts ik h EIIM bs tnc `ubajbdo ik h
jbstrb`utcj gdiwacjoc `hsc id tnc dct.
Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.
8;

Znc miursc bs h stcp id tnc rihj ti abkcaido achrdbdo. EIIMs prieitc

bdjcpcdjcdmc heido achrdcrs, cdmiurhocs phrtbmbphdts ti wirg bd tncbr iwd
sphmcs hdj ti mrchtc hutncdtbm dctwirgs tnht tncy mhd chsbay ehbdthbd hktcr
tnc miursc kbdbsncs. H EIIM mhd prieitc tnc gbdj ik dctwirg mrchtbid tnht
abkcaido achrdbdo bs haa h`iut. Znc miursc phrt bs fust tnc `cobddbdo. Hdj niw
mhd yiu oi h`iut kbdjbdo idc ik tncsc9 _caa, dcws tnht h EIIM wbaa `c ikkcrcj
usuhaay sprchjs id idabdc dctwirgs, pcipac wni nhvc rcputhtbids kir
bdtcrcstbdo sgbaas ir bddivhtbvc tnbdgbdo id h tipbm jcmbjc ti miaah`irhtc `y
ikkcrbdo hd ipcd idabdc miursc mivcrbdo tnht tipbm. Hdyidc wni whdts ti fibd
bd mhd.
Bd h EIIM yiu mhd mniisc wnht yiu ji, niw yiu phrtbmbphtc hdj iday yiu
mhd tcaa bd tnc cdj bk yiu nhvc `ccd summcsskua fust abgc rcha abkc.

Hmtbvbty =6 ZNBDG MPBZBMHAAR

Zhgc h aiig ht tnc hrtbmac pu`absncj `y Bdsbjc Nboncr Cj bd Fhduhry, 0<82

tbtacj ‑_ny EIIMs Jbjd‒t _irg, bd = Jhth \ibdts.― (]iurmc6
nttps6//www.bdsbjcnboncrcj.mie/jbobtha-
achrdbdo/hrtbmac/0<82/<8/8;/stujy-ikkcrs-jhth-sniw-eiims-jbjdt-hmnbcvc-
tncbr-oihas). Hktcr rchjbdo, pachsc hdswcr tnc kiaaiwbdo oubjc qucstbids.

8. _nht bdkirehtbid bs midthbdcj bd tnc hrtbmac9 \rivbjc h snirt

jcsmrbptbid.
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
0. _nht hrc tnc tnrcc prcscdtcj khmtirs tnht midtrb`utcj ti tnc suppiscj
khbaurc ik Ehssbvc Ipcd Idabdc Miursc9
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
=. _nht purpisc ik tnc Ehssbvc Ipcd Idabdc Miursc whs dit rchabzcj
`hscj id tnc kbdjbdos tnht tnriuon tnc ychrs eist cdriaacj stujcdts bd
tnc priorhe mhec krie nbonay jcvcaipcj miudtrbcs9
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
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YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
:. _nht miuaj nhvc midtrb`utcj ti tnc ahroc due`cr ik EIIM cdriaaccs
dit miepactbdo tncbr miurscs ir jrippbdo iut krie tnce9
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
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YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

3. Ji yiu tnbdg tnc \nbabppbdcs sniuaj hjhpt ti tnbs trcdj ir bddivhtbid9

Cxpahbd yiur hdswcr.
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
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Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

8?

;. @hscj id tnc bssucs rhbscj bd tnc hrtbmac rcohrjbdo EIIM, wnht hrc tnc
pitcdtbha mnhaacdocs \nbabppbdcs ehy khmc bd bepacecdtbdo tnbs dcw
phrhjboe9
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

_ny EIIMs Jbjd't _irg, bd = Jhth \ibdts

@y Jiuo Acjcrehd / Fhduhry 8;, 0<82
EBZ rcschrmncrs jimuecdt aiw rctcdtbid rhtcs, cdriaaecdt jcmabdcs hdj
ocdcrha hkkaucdmc ik stujcdts ti cxpahbd wny ehssbvc ipcd idabdc miursc
privbjcrs nhvc ahrocay jbtmncj tncbr irbobdha eijca.

Bt nhs `cmiec h pahtbtujc `y diw ti shy tnht ehssbvc ipcd idabdc miurscs
ahrocay khbacj ti hmnbcvc tnc priebsc ehdy hjvimhtcs shw ti cxphdj hmmcss ti
nbon-quhabty cjumhtbid jceimrhtbmhaay tnriuoniut tnc wiraj.

@ut diw twi rcschrmncrs nhvc privbjcj tnc hdhaysbs hdj jhth ti privc bt.

Bd hd hrtbmac bd ]mbcdmc cdtbtacj "Znc EIIM \bvit" (su`smrbptbid rcqubrcj kir

kuaa hrtbmac), Ehsshmnusctts Bdstbtutc ik Zcmndiaioy's Fustbd Pcbmn hdj Fisâ H.
Pubpârcz-[habcdtc strbvc ti cxpahbd wny EIIMs ahrocay kcaa snirt ik tncbr
purpirtcj ebssbid ik trhdskirebdo cjumhtbid wirajwbjc, achjbdo tnc tip
privbjcrs ik tnc miurscs -- bdmaujbdo Miurscrh hdj cj^, wnbmn EBZ mi-kiudjcj
wbtn Nhrvhrj Sdbvcrsbty -- ti kimus bdstchj id tnc eirc trhjbtbidha riac ik
ncapbdo miaacocs thgc tncbr hmhjcebm priorhes idabdc.

Znht trcdj nhs `ccd wcaa jimuecdtcj bd tnc phocs ik Bdsbjc Nboncr Cj hdj
"Bdsbjc Jbobtha Achrdbdo," hs cvbjcdmcj bd hrtbmacs sumn hs tnbs, tnbs, hdj tnbs.

_nht Pcbmn hdj Pubpârcz-[habcdtc -- jbrcmtir hdj h pistjimtirha hssimbhtc,

rcspcmtbvcay, bd EBZ's Zchmnbdo ]ystces Ah` -- hjj ti iur udjcrsthdjbdo ik
tnc EIIM ahdjsmhpc hrc hd hdhaysbs ik jhth krie haa miurscs thuont id cj^
`y EBZ hdj Nhrvhrj krie 0<80 ti 0<8>, wnbmn quhdtbthtbvcay `hmg up wnht h
ait ik pcipac nhvc suspcmtcj. Znc jhth mivcr 3.;= ebaabid achrdcrs bd 80.;?
ebaabid miursc rcobstrhtbids.

Kbrst, idc ik tnc `bo gdimgs hohbdst EIIMs sbdmc tncbr `cobddbdo whs tnc aiw
rhtc ht wnbmn stujcdts miepactcj tnc miurscs, cvcd hs jckcdjcrs pibdtcj iut
tnht ehdy stujcdts tiig EIIMs kir gdiwacjoc ir cjbkbmhtbid, rhtncr tnhd kir
h mrcjcdtbha. Znc mrbtbquc stumg, didctncacss. Hdj Pcbmn hdj Pubpârcz-
[habcdtc sniw tnht miepactbid rhtcs bd EBZ hdj Nhrvhrj EIIMs jbj dit
bdmrchsc -- hdj bd khmt kcaa, kir haa phrtbmbphdts, tnisc wbtn h sthtcj bdtcdtbid
ti miepactc hdj tnisc wni phbj ti thgc "vcrbkbcj" miurscs -- krie 0<8=-8: ti
0<8?-8>, hs sniwd bd tnc orhpn `caiw.

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

8>

Heido haa EIIM phrtbmbphdts, =.8= pcrmcdt miepactcj tncbr miurscs bd 0<8?-
8>, jiwd krie h`iut : pcrmcdt tnc twi prcvbius ychrs hdj dchray ; pcrmcdt
bd 0<8:-83. Hdj heido tnc "vcrbkbcj" stujcdts, :; pcrmcdt miepactcj bd 0<8?-
8>, miephrcj ti 3; pcrmcdt bd 0<8;-8? hdj h`iut 3< pcrmcdt tnc twi prcvbius
ychrs.

Znc khmt tnht miursc miepactbid rhtcs "`hrcay `ujocj" jcspbtc "sbx ychrs ik
bdvcstecdt bd miursc jcvcaipecdt hdj achrdbdo rcschrmn" bs pri`acehtbm, tnc
rcschrmncrs hrouc. "H strhtcoy tnht jcpcdjs id `rbdobdo dcw achrdcrs bdti
nboncr cjumhtbid mhddit summccj bk cjumhtbidha bdstbtutbids mhddit suppirt
achrdcrs bd midvcrtbdo tncbr tbec hdj kbdhdmbha bdvcstecdt bdti miepactbdo h

miursc ti chrd h mrcjcdtbha wbtn ah`ir ehrgct vhauc," tncy wrbtc.

Znc cj^ jhth rcachscj `y tnc EBZ rcschrmncrs hasi rcbdkirmcs hditncr mrbtbquc
iktcd acvcacj hohbdst tnc EIIMs -- tnht tncy jbj dit, jcspbtc nbonkhautbd
rnctirbm h`iut jceimrhtbzbdo hmmcss ti nboncr cjumhtbid, `rbdo nbon-quhabty
cjumhtbid ti haa mirdcrs ik tnc wiraj.

Jhth id tnc ociorhpnbm jbspcrsbid ik stujcdts bd tnc EBZ hdj Nhrvhrj EIIMs
sniw tnht tncy ivcrwncaebdoay abvc bd nbonay jcvcaipcj miudtrbcs. Bd 0<8?-
8>, tnc ahtcst ychr kir wnbmn sthtbstbms wcrc hvhbah`ac, eirc tnhd twi-tnbrjs ik
cdriaacj stujcdts (;>.? pcrmcdt, ir 23:,:0; pcipac) mhec krie tnisc miudtrbcs
mhtcoirbzcj hs nhvbdo "vcry nbon" nuehd jcvcaipecdt, hdj riuonay hditncr
tnbrj mie`bdcj (83.2 hdj 8: pcrmcdt, rcspcmtbvcay) kir tnisc bd tnc nbon hdj
ecjbue mhtcoirbcs. H`iut 33,<<< stujcdts, ir 8.:= pcrmcdt ik tnc titha, mhec
krie miudtrbcs bd tnc "aiw" mhtcoiry.

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

82

Mcrthbday 33,<<< pcipac oit hmmcss ti cjumhtbid tncy ebont dit itncrwbsc nhvc
nhj. @ut "rhtncr tnhd mrchtbdo dcw phtnwhys ht tnc ehrobds ik oai`ha nboncr
cjumhtbid," tnc hutnirs wrbtc, "EIIMs hrc prbehrbay h miepacecdthry hssct
kir achrdcrs wbtnbd cxbstbdo systces."

Znc tnbrj hdj ahst ehfir pibdt tnc stujy ehgcs bs tnc idc id wnbmn tncy eist
hjj ti iur udjcrsthdjbdo ik EIIMs. Znc jhth h`ivc id tnc cxtcdt ti wnbmn
EIIM stujcdts stbmg wbtn bdjbvbjuha miurscs ahrocay hkkbres wnht wc harchjy
gdcw -- tnht eist stujcdts ji dit miepactc.

@ut Pcbmn hdj Pubpârcz-[habcdtc hasi snhrc jhth sniwbdo niw brrcouahray
stujcdts stbmg wbtn EIIMs bd ocdcrha. _nbac 8.8 ebaabid stujcdts tiig tncbr
kbrst ehssbvc ipcd miursc bd 0<83-8;, iday 80 pcrmcdt tiig h EIIM bd tnc
0<8;-8? hmhjcebm ychr.

Hdj tnht pripirtbid -- ik kbrst-tbec EIIM uscrs wni hasi cdriaacj bd h EIIM
tnc kiaaiwbdo ychr -- nhs khaacd cvcry ychr sbdmc 0<80-8=, krie h nbon ik =>
pcrmcdt tnht ychr ti ? pcrmcdt bd 0<8;-8?.

Pcprbdtcj wbtn pcrebssbid krie F Pcbmn ct ha., ]mbcdmc =>=6;:0= (0<8>)

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

0<

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Znc rcst ik tnc phpcr kimuscs id niw tnc EIIM privbjcrs -- nhvbdo khbacj, bd
tnc hutnirs' vbcw, ti puaa ikk h jrhehtbm trhdskirehtbid ik nboncr cjumhtbid
tnriuon jceimrhtbzbdo hmmcss -- hrc trybdo dcw `usbdcss eijcas bd wnbmn tncy
rcsce`ac eirc trhjbtbidha kires ik mnhdoc wbtnbd nboncr cjumhtbid.

"Znc ;-ychr shoh ik EIIMs privbjcs h mhutbidhry thac kir cjumhtbid piabmy
ehgcrs khmbdo wnhtcvcr wbaa `c tnc dcxt prieitcj bddivhtbid bd cjumhtbid
tcmndiaioy, `c bt hrtbkbmbha bdtcaabocdmc ir vbrtuha rchabty ir siec udcxpcmtcj
dcw cdtrhdt," tncy wrbtc. "Dcw cjumhtbid tcmndiaiobcs hrc rhrcay jbsruptbvc
`ut bdstchj hrc jiecstbmhtcj `y cxbstbdo muaturcs hdj systces. Jrhehtbm
cxphdsbid ik cjumhtbidha ippirtudbtbcs ti udjcrscrvcj pipuahtbids wbaa
rcqubrc piabtbmha eivcecdts tnht mnhdoc tnc kimus, kudjbdo, hdj purpisc ik
nboncr cjumhtbid7 tncy wbaa dit `c hmnbcvcj tnriuon dcw tcmndiaiobcs haidc."

Hmtbvbty :6 MPCHZBDO MIDDCMZBID]

Midjumt h sbepac survcy heido 3 bdjbvbjuhas krie yiur mieeudbty ir

iutsbjc h`iut tncbr cxpcrbcdmcs id idabdc hdj/ir jbsthdmc achrdbdo usbdo hdy
hpprihmn midvcdbcdt kir yiu (tcxt, mhaa, pcrsidha ” i`scrvbdo pnysbmha
jbsthdmbdo ir ecsscdocr). @y idabdc achrdbdo wc echd tnht tncy ht achst nhvc
thgcd acssids, hmtbvbtbcs ir hsscssecdts hdj nhvc bdtcrhmtcj wbtn tncbr
tchmncr/bdstrumtir hdj mahssehtcs id tnc bdtcrdct. Jbsthdmc achrdbdo id tnc
itncr nhdj echds tnht tncy nhvc wirgcj id hmtbvbtbcs privbjcj `y tncbr
tchmncr idabdc hdj mncmgs tnce kir kccj`hmg wbtn abttac ti di rcha tbec
bdtcrhmtbid.
\rcscdt tnc sueehry ik yiur survcy usbdo h orhpnbm irohdbzcr. Zncd, wrbtc h
snirt rckacmtbid h`iut tnc rcsuat ik yiur survcy `caiw tnc orhpnbm irohdbzcr
hdj su`ebt pbmturcs ti yiur tchmncr hs priik ik tnc survcy yiu nhvc
midjumtcj.

Hsg yiur bdtcrvbcwcc tnc kiaaiwbdo qucstbids6

Dhec (iptbidha)
Hoc
]thtus (wirgbdo, stujcdt, udcepaiycj ctm.)
Zipbm/Midmcpt/]gbaa Achrdcj
Pchsid/s kir octtbdo hssimbhtcj wbtn jbsthdmc / idabdc achrdbdo
@cdckbts htthbdcj krie octtbdo hssimbhtcj wbtn jbsthdmc / idabdc
achrdbdo
Jbkkbmuatbcs ir pri`aces cdmiudtcrcj bd octtbdo hssimbhtcj wbtn
jbsthdmc / idabdc achrdbdo
_iuaj yiu rcmieecdj tnbs hatcrdhtbvc eijc ik achrdbdo ti itncrs9
_ny9

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

08

Pckacmtbid6 _rbtc h 3-scdtcdmc bdsbont h`iut tnc hmtbvbty hdj tnc

bdkirehtbid ohtncrcj krie tnc rcspidjcdts.
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
Hmtbvbty 36 EIIM-S\!

\rctcdj yiu hrc ti cdriaa kir h Ehssbvc Ipcd Idabdc Miursc. Bk yiu nhvc
bdtcrdct middcmtbid, oi ti tnc wc`, hdj cxpairc kir h pissb`ac EIIM tnht subts
yiur mnibmc hdj kbaa iut tnc Hppabmhtbid Kire-H `caiw. Bk yiu ji dit nhvc
hmmcss, kbaa iut tnc Hppabmhtbid Kire-@. (Hjiptcj krie tnc EBA Zchmnbdo
Oubjc pu`absncj `y tnc Mieebssbid id Nboncr Cjumhtbid hdj \nbabppbdc
Direha Sdbvcrsbty.)

EIIM H\\ABMHZBID KIPE - H

Cdriaacc‒s Dhec
Orhjc Acvca
Cehba Hjjrcss
Bdtcrcsts/
Ni``bcs
EIIM \ahtkire
(cx6 Cjx,
Miurscrh, S\IS
ctm)
Jcsmrbptbid ik
tnc EIIM
\ahtkire
Miursc Zbtac
 Miursc
I`fcmtbvc/s

Dhec ik tnc
Zchmncr/s ir
Bdstrumtir/s
Pchsid/s kir
cdriaabdo bd tnc
miursc

]bodhturc

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

00

Jhtc

EIIM H\\ABMHZBID KIPE - @

Cdriaacc‒s Dhec
Orhjc Acvca
Cehba Hjjrcss
Bdtcrcsts/
Ni``bcs
Miursc/s
bdtcrcstcj ti
thgc idabdc

Pchsid/s kir
whdtbdo ti thgc
tnc miursc/s
idabdc

]bodhturc
Jhtc

]tujcdt‒s ditcs6
= tnbdos B nhvc achrdcj h`iut Ehssbvc Ipcd Idabdc Miursc
• YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
• YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
• YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
= tnbdos B jbj dit udjcrsthdj h`iut Ehssbvc Ipcd Idabdc Miursc
• YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
• YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
• YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
= csscdtbha vhaucs h`iut abkc ir nuehd rcahtbidsnbp tnht B nhvc hmqubrcj
krie achrdbdo h`iut Ehssbvc Ipcd Idabdc Miursc
• YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
• YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY
• YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

0=

Pu`rbms6

]nirt-Hdswcr Csshy
MIDZCDZ = 0 8
Znc midtcdt Znc midtcdt bs Znc midtcdt bs
hmmurhtc hdj sabontay hmmurhtc bdhmmurhtc wbtn
wcaa-cxpahbdcj. hdj siecwnht abttac ti di
cxpahbdcj. cxpahdhtbid.
IPOHDBVHZBID 0 8
IK BJCH] Znc bjchs prcscdtcj hrc Znc bjchs prcscdtcj nhvc di
aiobmhaay hrrhdocj. mincrcdmc.

Orhpnbm Irohdbzcr
Mrbtcrbh 3 : = 0
Ah`cas Znc orhpnbm Eist phrts ik Kcw phrts ik Zncrc hrc di
irohdbzcr bs tnc orhpnbm tnc orhpnbm pripcr ah`cas
pripcray irohdbzcr hrc irohdbzcr hrc ir tbtacs ht haa.
ah`cacj. pripcray pripcray
ah`cacj. ah`cacj.
Irohdbzhtbid Bt bs cxtrcecay Bt bs irohdbzcj Bt ahmgs Bt bs dit
irohdbzcj, bd h why tnht irohdbzhtbid irohdbzcj hdj
hdj tnc kaiw ehgcs bt chsy id siec bs jbkkbmuat ti
ik bdkirehtbid ti phrts tnht udjcrsthdj.
bs chsy ti udjcrsthdj. rcsuat ti
kiaaiw. midkusbid.
Zcxt hdj Midtcdt bs Midtcdt bs Midtcdt bs Midtcdt bs
Midtcdt chsy ti rchj chsy ti rchj nhrj ti rchj nhrj ti rchj
hdj midthbds hdj midthbds hdj prcscdts hdj prcscdts
eist eist ik tnc achst di csscdtbha
csscdtbha csscdtbha csscdtbha bdkirehtbid
bdkirehtbid bdkirehtbid bdkirehtbid

Pckacmtbid
Midtcdt 3 : 0
Znc rckacmtbid Znc rckacmtbid Znc rckacmtbid
midthbds pcrsidha midthbds pcrsidha jics dit midthbd
bdsbonts ik tnc bdsbonts ik tnc pcrsidha bdsbonts
achrdcr hdj bd- achrdcr hdj hd ik tnc achrdcr hdj
jcptn hdhaysbs ik hdhaysbs ik tnc ahmgs hdhaysbs ik
tnc bdkirehtbid bdkirehtbid tnc bdkirehtbid
jcrbvcj krie tnc jcrbvcj krie tnc jcrbvcj krie tnc
hmtbvbty. hmtbvbty. hmtbvbty.
Irohdbzhtbid ik Znc bjchs hrc Znc bjchs hrc Znc bjchs hrc dit
Bjchs prcscdtcj bd h prcscdtcj bd hrrhdocj
vcry aiobmha hdj aiobmha hdj aiobmhaay.
mincrcdt ehddcr. mincrcdt ehddcr.

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

0:

EIIM Hppabmhtbid Kire

Mrbtcrbh 3 = 0
Hmmurhmy Bdkirehtbid hrc Eist bdkirehtbid Ehdy bdkirehtbid
haa mirrcmt hdj hrc mirrcmt hdj hrc bdmirrcmt hdj
hmmurhtc. hmmurhtc. bdhmmurhtc.
Miepactcdcss Haa phrts hrc kbaacj 0-= phrts hrc dit : ir eirc phrts
iut pripcray. kbaacj iut. hrc dit kbaacj iut.

Pckcrcdmcs6
! cj^. (0<82). H`iut EIIMs. Pctrbcvcj krie nttps6//www.eiim.iro
! CJSMHS]C. (0<0<). Ehssbvc Ipcd Idabdc Miursc (EIIM). Pctrbcvcj
krie nttps6//ab`rhry.cjumhusc.cju/tipbms/tchmnbdo-hdj-
achrdbdo/ehssbvc-ipcd-idabdc-miursc-eiim
! Dcwtid, J. (0<0<). Znc Jcprcssbdo hdj Jbsnchrtcdbdo Dcws h`iut
EIIMs. Pctrbcvcj krie
nttps6//www.oiioac.mie/hep/www.kir`cs.mie/sbtcs/jcrcgdcwtid/0
<0</<;/08/tnc-jcprcssbdo-hdj-jbsnchrtcdbdo-dcws-h`iut-
eiims/hep/
! @iwjcd, \. (0<82). @cobddcrs Oubjc ti Ehssbvc Ipcd Idabdc Miurscs.
Pctrbcvcj krie nttps6//www.mahssmcdtrha.mie/ncap/eiims
! Bdsbjc Nboncr Cj. (0<82). _ny EIIMs Jbjd‒t _irg, bd = Jhth \ibdts.
Pctrbcvcj krie nttps6//www.bdsbjcnboncrcj.mie/jbobtha-
achrdbdo/hrtbmac/0<82/<8/8;/stujy-ikkcrs-jhth-sniw-eiims-jbjdt-
hmnbcvc-tncbr-oihas
! @Mmhepus. _nht bs h EIIM. Pctrbcvcj krie
nttps6//ipcdtcxt`m.mh/tchmnbdobdhjbobthahoc/mnhptcr/scmtbid-?-8/
! Bodbtc Cdobdccrs. (0<0<). EIIM Hjvhdthocs hdj Jbshjvhdthocs.
Pctrbcvcj krie nttps6//www.bodbtccdobdccrs.mie/eiim-hjvhdthocs-
hdj-jbshjvhdthocs/
! stujy.mie. _nht bs h EIIM hdj Niw Mhd Bt Ncap Ec bd Ey Mhrccr9
Pctrbcvcj krie nttps6//stujy.mie/`aio/wnht-bs-h-eiim-hdj-niw-
mhd-bt-ncap-ec-bd-ey-mhrccr.ntea
! Pieuhaji, H. (0<8?). S\IS6 \bidccrbdo EIIMs bd tnc miudtry.
Pctrbcvcj krie nttps6//www.up.cju.pn/upiu-pbidccrbdo-eiims-bd-
tnc-miudtry/
! MNCJ. (0<8;) Zchmnbdo Oubjc kir ]cdbir Nbon ]mniia Ecjbh hdj
Bdkirehtbid Abtcrhmy (\JK Kbac). Pctrbcvcj krie
nttps6//arejs.jcpcj.oiv.pn/jcthba/80><3
! Mirebcr, J. (0<8<). _nht bs h EIIM9. Pctrbcvcj krie
nttps6//e.yiutu`c.mie/whtmn9v5c_=oEOqmVXm

BEHOC MPCJBZ]
nttps6//p8.pxkuca.mie/prcvbcw/;28/8<8:/=08/idabdc-miursc-
•

tchmncr-trhbdbdo-bdtcrdct-achrdbdo.fpo
nttps6//upaihj.wbgbecjbh.iro/wbgbpcjbh/mieeids/tnue`/`/`>/EI
•

IM-YEhssbvcYIpcdYIdabdcYMiurscYaioi.svo/832>px-EIIM-
YEhssbvcYIpcdYIdabdcYMiurscYaioi.svo.pdo
Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.
03

Hdswcr gcy

HMZB[BZR 8
8. ` ;. c
0. h ?. n
=. j >. o
:. m 2. f
3. k 8<. b
HMZB[BZR 0
8. Z ;. K
0. K ?. K
=. K >. K
:. K 2. Z
3. Z 8<. K
HMZB[BZR =6 Hdswcrs ehy vhry
HMZB[BZR :6 Hdswcrs ehy vhry
HMZB[BZR 36 Hdswcrs ehy vhry

\rcphrcj `y6

CEEHDSCABVH J. JBAABO
_rbtcr

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

0;

ECJBH HDJ BDKIPEHZBID ABZCPHMR

Dhec ik Achrdcr6 YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY Orhjc Acvca6 YYYYY
]cmtbid6 YYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYYY Jhtc6 YYYYYYYYYYYY

ACHPDBDO HMZB[BZR ]NCCZ

Bepabmhtbid ik Ecjbh hdj Bdkirehtbid ti hd Bdjbvbjuha hdj tnc ]imbcty
@hmgoriudj Bdkirehtbid kir Achrdcrs6

Ecjbh hdj bdkirehtbid nhvc hd ivcrhaa bephmt ti bdjbvbjuha (pcrsidha,

prikcssbidha, cjumhtbidha) hdj ti tnc simbcty (cmidiebm, simbha, piabtbmha, hdj
cjumhtbidha).

Bt ncaps cvcry bdjbvbjuha hdj tnc simbcty ti mipc up bd tnc khst mnhdobdo hdj
mnhaacdobdo wiraj. Cvcry bdjbvbjuha dccjs ti `c ecjbh hdj bdkirehtbid abtcrhtc
kir nbe ti cdohoc bd h jbobtha simbcty. Idc dccjs ti `c h`ac ti udjcrsthdj,
bdqubrc, mrchtc, mieeudbmhtc, hdj tnbdg mrbtbmhaay. Bt bs bepirthdt ti ckkcmtbvcay
hmmcss, irohdbzc, hdhayzc, cvhauhtc, hdj mrchtc ecsshocs bd h vhrbcty ik kires.

H ecjbh abtcrhtc pcrsid mhd jcmijc, cvhauhtc, hdhayzc, hdj prijumc `itn prbdt
hdj cacmtridbm ecjbh. Cepnhscs bd ecjbh trhbdbdo rhdoc wbjcay, bdmaujbdo
bdkirecj mbtbzcdsnbp, hcstnctbm hpprcmbhtbid hdj cxprcssbid, simbha hjvimhmy,
scak-cstcce, hdj midsuecr miepctcdmc. (Hukjcrncbjc,8220 hs mbtcj bd
Giathy,0<88)

Cvcrywncrc yiu oi, yiu scc haa kires ik ecjbh.

Krie tnc kbaes tnht yiu whtmn ti tnc `iigs tnht yiu rchj, yiu scc jbkkcrcdt
behocs hdj ecsshobdo `cbdo rcahycj ti yiu. Cvcd tnc Oiioac hrtbmacs hdj
Khmc`iig pists tnht yiu `riwsc chmn jhy midtbduc ti jiebdhtc pcipac‒s abvcs
hriudj tnc wiraj.

Znc shec bs cspcmbhaay truc kir Kbabpbdis.

_btn tnc hjvcdt ik simbha ecjbh, Kbabpbdis nhvc hasi `cmiec jrhwd ti tnc
pahtkire, cspcmbhaay bd h jhy hdj hoc wncrc Khmc`iig, Zwbttcr, hdj itncr
simbha ecjbh pahtkires nhvc thgcd ivcr pcipac‒s abvcs. Hmmirjbdo ti _c Hrc
]imbha, Kbabpbdis niaj tnc rcmirj kir spcdjbdo tnc eist tbec id simbha ecjbh
bd 0<8>. Haido wbtn tnc midsthdt rcabhdmc id simbha ecjbh miecs tnc rbsg ik
ebsbdkirehtbid, khgc dcws, hdj jbsbdkirehtbid.

Znbs bs wncrc tnc dccj kir ecjbh abtcrhmy miecs bd.

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

0?

Achrdbdo Miepctcdmy wbtn Mijc6

Jbsmuss tnc bepabmhtbid ik ecjbh hdj bdkirehtbid ti hd bdjbvbjuha hdj tnc

simbcty (ECAM80 ”X0/_ccg=)

Hmtbvbty 8. Pchj tnc dcws kchturc `caiw thgcd krie tnc \nbabppbdc ]thr- Aiah
Zcmnbc urocs scdbir mbtbzcds ti `c BZ ]hvvy (nttps6//www.pnbasthr.mie./itncr-
scmtbids/dcws-kchturc/0<8:/<;/0?/23>>>:/aiah-tcmnbc-urocs-scdbir-
mbtbzcds-ti-`c-bt-shvvy-/hep/)

EHDBAH, \nbabppbdcs-Aimha tcacvbsbid pcrsidhabty Zcssbc ‑Aiah Zcmnbc― Eircdi bs

urobdo scdbir mbtbzcds ti usc bdkirehtbid tcmndiaioy ti sprchj tncbr ‑cajcray
wbsjie― cspcmbhaay heido tnc yiudo.

Znc bdkirehtbid hdj Mieeudbmhtbids Zcmndiaioy Ikkbmc ik tnc JI]Z (JI]Z-

BMZI) nhs thppcj Eircdi ti obvc thags ti scdbir mbtbzcds bd vhrbius `hrhdohys bd
Xuczid Mbty hs phrt ik tnc mcac`rhtbid ik tnc dhtbidha BMZ Eidtn 0<8= wbtn tnc
tncec ‑Bdmausbvc BMZ kir h ]ehrtcr \nbabppbdcs―.

Hs phrt ik bts priorhe, tnc JI]Z ” BMZI tnriuon tnc Dhtbidha Mieputcr Bdstbtutc
(DMB) bs midjumtbdo `hsbm mieputcr abtcrhmy miurscs spcmbkbmhaay jcsbodcj kir
scdbir mbtbzcds. Znc priorhe kimuscj id mieeudbmhtbid tiias phrtbmuahray simbha
ecjbh, sumn hs Khmc`iig, Zwbttcr, hdj ]gypc.

Eircdi, h ?8-ychr-iaj orhdjeitncr, gdiwd kir ncr riac hs h mieputcr-shvvy aiah

bd h scrbcs ik tcacvbsbid mieecrmbhas hdj vbrha vbjcis wbtn aimha tcacmie ipcrhtir
@hyhdtca, tiaj tnc cajcray id niw tncy mhd beprivc tncbr abvcs usbdo BZ hs snc
snhrcj ncr rcha-abkc cxpcrbcdmcs bd achrdbdo niw ti usc tcmndiaioy, hdj niw bt nhs
ehjc ncr ti `c eirc prijumtbvc jcspbtc achrdbdo niw ti usc bt ht hd hjvhdmc hoc.

Bd ncr thag, Eircdi shbj tnht tncrc bs h dcxt ocdcrhtbid ik tnc cajcray wni hrc
mhtmnbdo up bd tnc usc ik BMZ.

ÉMZ mhd ipcd up ippirtudbtbcs ti cdh`ac us ti usc iur miaacmtbvc cajcray wbsjie
ti midtrb`utc idmc eirc ti simbcty,― Eircdi shbj. ‑Znriuon BMZ, wc mhd whrd tnc
dcw ocdcrhtbid dit ti mieebt tnc shec ebsthgcs hohbd hs wc jbj bd iur tbec,
ikkcr siec siautbids `y hmtuhaay sniwbdo tnce niw, tnriuon iur aivbdo cxhepac,
hdj hjvimhtc kir rckires tnriuon simbha ecjbh, `aioobdo hdj cehba mhephbods.―

Kir Aiah Zcmnbc. Znc hvhbah`babty ik ‑]gypc― `rchgs tnc `hrrbcr ik jbsthdmc bd
thagbdo khmc-ti-khmc wbtn ncr mnbajrcd hdj orhdjmnbajrcd.

Rct Oiioac ncaps ncr bd jibdo bepirthdt rcschrmn. _nbac Khmc`iig hdj itncr
simbha dctwirgbdo scrvbmcs abgc Zwbttcr, \aurg hdj Euatbpay gccp ncr middcmtcj
wbtn tnc jbobtha wiraj.

Hmmirjbdo ti JI]Z-BMZI Sdjcrscmrcthry Aiubs Dhpiacid Mhshe`rc, `y

cepiwcrbdo tnc ece`crs ik tnc simbcty, BMZ hs h truc cdh`acr nhs obvcd Kbabpbdis
tnc tiias ti rchabzc tncbr jrches hdj nhs ncapcj tnce hmnbcvc kbdhdmbha
bdjcpcdjcdmc.

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

0>

Hdswcr tnc kiaaiwbdo qucstbids6

8. _nht bs tnc strhtcoy ik tnc oivcrdecdt ti ncap tnc scdbir mbtbzcds

eirc ecjbh hdj bdkirehtbid abtcrhtc9

0. Niw jbj Aiah Zcmnbc usc tcmndiaioy hdj tnc bdtcrdct bd ncr jhbay abkc9

=. _nht bs tnc bepirthdmc ik `cbdo tcmn-shvvy hmmirjbdo ti Aiah Zcmnbc9

:. @hscj id tnc dcws hrtbmac, niw wiuaj ecjbh hdj bdkirehtbid abtcrhmy
ncap iur simbcty cspcmbhaay bd tnc cjumhtbidha hdj cmidiebm hspcmts9

3. Bd yiur iwd ipbdbid, bs bt rbont ti uroc scdbirs ti `cmiec tcmn-shvvy9

Cxpahbd.

Ditc6 \rhmtbmc \crsidha Nyobcdc pritimias ht haa tbecs.

02

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