Urban Design Context Analysis
Urban Design Context Analysis
Eastlake Avenue E
Eastlake Avenue E is an arterial with frequent transit
and heavy vehicular traffic. Eastlake is also an estab-
lished scenic route and route of the future streetcar.
Eas
surface parking lot. ew pl a
av ce
tla
e E E
South/southwest of project site ➍, the remainder of
➐
ke
the block is currently undeveloped. A DRB proposal for E Howe St
Ave
a biotech building on the adjacent site (1818 Fairview
nu
Avenue E, DPD 3012732) received DRB recommenda-
eE
tion in September 2012.
➍
South on Eastlake Ave E, the buildings are larger scaled
biotech and mixed use buildings ➎. ➊
Yale Place E
Yale Place E is a 2-way side street. To the northwest on
Yale Place E are 3-story commercial structures (Hart
Crowser ➏, WCI Voice and Data Service). ➎
Across Yale Place E are 3 and 4-story apartments
(Delta Vista Apartments, Villa Capri Apartments ➌).
Fairview Ave E
Fairview Avenue E is also called the Cheshiahud Lake
Union Loop. It is a shared car/bike/pedestrian loop
Frequent transit
around Lake Union that provides public access to the
lake and connects the lakefront parks. Pedestrian (existing)
Pedestrian (future)
DPD #3014468, #3015480 EDG Meeting July 24, 2013
Bushnaq Studio 1823 Eastlake Ave E/ 1903 Yale Pl E 5
u rb an d e si g n a n a l y s i s
Design Cues/Opportunities
Design cues for the project derive from study of neigh-
borhood building scale/massing, open space, use and
site circulation. The project is an opportunity for a
contemporary project with parcel-based massing and
street level commercial nodes. It is also an opportunity
to create layered street level landscaping /open space
typical of many residential projects in the area and
pedestrian connections in and around the site.
➑ ➒ �� ��
“Half-block” structures south and west of site.
co
lon
na
pa
rk de
➋ ➏ ➒ ��
➍ ➐
➌
➊ ��
➎ ➑
p a rcel - b a s e d s t r u c t u re s (30–60' street fronts and 1,500–4,500 SF building footprints) h a lf / f u ll bl o c k s t r u c t u re s (100–300' street fronts and 7,000– 60,000 SF building footprints)
Analysis of site shows predominance of parcel based structures north of the site and larger half/full-block structures south of the site. Diagram also shows concentration of commercial uses at intersections.
Design Constraints
No allies: Neither project site has an alley. Parking and Howe Street Hillclimb through Colonnade Park Louisa Street End Park
services will be located to prioritize pedestrian, com-
mercial streetscapes and future E Howe Street Park.
STREET PANORAMAS
1 East Side of 13th Ave E
SITE
E Mercer St
E Mercer St
13th Ave E
SITE
12th Ave E
E Mercer St 4
4 North Side of E Mercer St
3
13th Ave E
13th Ave E
12th Ave E
east mercer st
13th ave e
Building Study Key Map
east mercer st
13th ave e
Gabled house with
covered entry
2/ Office
URBAN DESIGN
ANALYSIS Office (Under Construction) 12
11
Residential
3/
Westlake Ave N
ZONING DATA
Residential (Under Construction) Comstock St
6
Hotel 5
Lake
Retail Union
4/ Highland Dr
DESIGN
Parking
6th Ave N
GUIDELINES SITE
Institutional / Other 7
5/ Prospect St 1
SITE 1. 1101 Dexter Station 2
Aurora Ave N
Dexter Ave N
2. 1000 Dexter Ave
8th Ave N
3. Union SLU
4. The Neptune
Ward St
6/ 5. Dexter Apartments
ARCHITECTURAL 6. Westlake Steps (Under Construction)
CONCEPTS 3 4
7. 1101 Westlake (Under Construction)
8. Courtyard by Marriott 8
9. 810 Dexter Ave N
Aloha St
7/ 10. True North
POTENTIAL
DEPARTURES
11. The Casey Building
12. National Sign 10 9
5 PROJECT #3022702 / EARLY DESIGN GUIDANCE / 06.15.2016 LMN Architects | Capstone Partners LLC
Vehicular & Pedestrian Access
Main points of access to surrounding buildings come
from the North/South directional streets since there is
a steep grade change in the East/West direction. Very
few access points are found off of Aurora Ave N due Ray Moore 1/
DEVELOPMENT
Bridge
to the high speed of traffic, divided median, and lack of OBJECTIVES
pedestrian crossing. Loading access to the residential
building directly to the north of the site currently
uses Highland Dr. A primary East/West pedestrian 2/
throughway will develop north of the site via the existing URBAN DESIGN
stair off of Aurora Ave N and continue to the proposed ANALYSIS
0.2 miles
Westlake Ave N
pedestrian pathway through Westlake Steps. Pedestrian
paths across Aurora Ave N are limited to Ray Moore
Bridge 0.2 miles to the north and at the underpass at 3/
Comstock St
Mercer St 0.35 miles to the south. ZONING DATA
6th Ave N
Pedestrian Throughway GUIDELINES
Prospect St 5/
Building Under Construction SITE
Aurora Ave N
Dexter Ave N
8th Ave N
Ward St
6/
ARCHITECTURAL
CONCEPTS
Aloha St
7/
POTENTIAL
DEPARTURES
0.35 miles
Aurora Underpass
at Mercer St
LMN Architects | Capstone Partners LLC PROJECT #3022702 / EARLY DESIGN GUIDANCE / 06.15.2016 6
Traffic & Transit 99
2/ Bus Route
URBAN DESIGN
ANALYSIS
Street Car
Westlake Ave N
Bike Lane
3/ Comstock St
ZONING DATA
Bike Lane
Lake
Bus Stop
Union
4/ Street Car Highland Dr
DESIGN
SITE
6th Ave N
GUIDELINES
Seaplane
Aurora Ave N
Dexter Ave N
8th Ave N
6/ Ward St
ARCHITECTURAL
CONCEPTS
Aloha St
7/
POTENTIAL
DEPARTURES
99
7 PROJECT #3022702 / EARLY DESIGN GUIDANCE / 06.15.2016 LMN Architects | Capstone Partners LLC
Existing Streetscape Ribbon windows
SITE
Pedestrian connection
5-7 story facades parallel to street from Aurora Ave N
1/
DEVELOPMENT
OBJECTIVES
2/
URBAN DESIGN
ANALYSIS
3/
ZONING DATA
B View from Dexter Ave N looking West Transparent materials at pedestrian level
Primary building entry
OPPOSITE OF SITE 5-7 story facades parallel to street
Parking entrance
4/
DESIGN
GUIDELINES
5/
SITE
6/
ARCHITECTURAL
CONCEPTS
A View from Dexter Ave N looking East
7/
POTENTIAL
DEPARTURES
B A
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Existing Streetscape Low-rise development across Aurora Ave N OPPOSITE OF SITE
1/
DEVELOPMENT
OBJECTIVES
2/
URBAN DESIGN
ANALYSIS
3/
ZONING DATA
D View from Aurora Ave N looking West No materiality change at street level
SITE Secondary building entry
4/
DESIGN
GUIDELINES
5/
SITE
6/
ARCHITECTURAL
CONCEPTS
C View from Aurora Ave N looking East
7/
POTENTIAL
DEPARTURES
D C
LMN Architects | Capstone Partners LLC PROJECT #3022702 / EARLY DESIGN GUIDANCE / 06.15.2016 12
Context Analysis Summary
Dexter Ave N
• Primary facade/primary entry
• Rectilinear building forms
1/ • 5-7 story facades parallel to the street at the
DEVELOPMENT
OBJECTIVES sidewalk edge 3-part stepped roof line
• Lighter vehicular traffic and heavier pedestrian and
bicycle traffic leads to more building access points
2/ to be located along Dexter Ave N
URBAN DESIGN • Street level materiality is more transparent to create
ANALYSIS a friendlier pedestrian experience
• Above the street level zone is a more solid building
mass with punched openings
EXPANSION
3/
ZONING DATA Highland Drive
• Tertiary facade
• Buildings step with the grade change between
Dexter Ave N and Aurora Ave N
4/ • Existing loading access to adjacent residential
DEXTER AVE N
DESIGN
GUIDELINES
building
• Pedestrian corridor created between Aurora Ave N
and Westlake Ave N by existing stair and proposed
new stair
5/ Primary building entrance
Dexter Ave N Aerial (image from February, 2015)
SITE
Aurora Ave N
• Secondary facade/secondary entry
• High speed traffic and less pedestrians leads to Primary building entrance
Aurora Ave N acting as the secondary facade of the
6/ building
Transparent materials and retail uses enhance pedestrian experience
ARCHITECTURAL
CONCEPTS • Minimal pedestrian and vehicular access points due Horizontal ribbon windows
to high speed traffic and divided median Shared garage entry
• Does not present the same street level materiality
change that is found on Dexter Ave N
7/
POTENTIAL
DEPARTURES
6 story street wall Recessed 6 story street wall Potential recess Potential 6 story street wall
facade in building facade
Dexter Ave N Elevation
17 PROJECT #3022702 / EARLY DESIGN GUIDANCE / 06.15.2016 LMN Architects | Capstone Partners LLC
1/
DEVELOPMENT
OBJECTIVES
3-part stepped roof line
2/
URBAN DESIGN
ANALYSIS
EXPANSION
3/
ZONING DATA
7/
POTENTIAL
DEPARTURES
Potential 5 story street wall Potential recess 5 story street wall Recessed facade 5 story street wall
in building facade
Aurora Ave N Elevation
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Josephin u m Bon M a rche , M AC y 's ,
14 Story Apartments pa rking g a r age
261 Affordable Housing Units 9 Story Parking Structure
Built in 1907 844 Parking Stalls
Beaux-Arts style | Steel-Concrete Built in 1960
153 Feet Tall Street Front Retail
Modernist | Cast-In-Place Concrete
The Josephinum was built in a Beaux-Arts Style in
1907 as a hotel. The 14 story building occupies the Adjacent to the eastern facade of the proposed
Northeast corner of Second and Stewart. The south project site is The Bon Marche parking garage,
facade, along Stewart Street facing the North portion built in 1960. The parking garage's unique cast-in-
of Equity's property, stylistically details the raised place concrete form is representative of the clean
first story with cornices and a rythmic row of arched modernist aesthetic of the 1950s and 60s. The
windows with stained glass inlays, providing a human structure has been retrofitted with screens and
scale. The main entry along Second Avenue, centered advertising. Now the Macy's Parking Garage, the
in the facade which mimics Stewart Street. base building has been infilled with retail along Third
Avenue and Pine Street. The proposed project
will continue the retail corridor along Pine Street,
B roa dacres bu i ld ing enlivening the currently inactive zone, and connecting
9 Story Retail | Commercial Office the retail corridor to Pike Place Market.
Built in 1907
Street Front Retail Bon M a rche , M AC y 's
Chicago School Style | Steel-Concrete
7 Story Retail Center
133 Feet Tall
Built in 1928
The Chicago School Style, or Commerical Style, Street Front Retail
architecture informed the articulation of the facade
Art Moderne, Art Deco | Steel and Masonry
utilizing a steel structure limiting the amount of
exterior ornamentation and in place framed large 80 Feet Tall
plate-glass windows. The retail base is currently
vacant; Nordstrom Rack was the previous tennant, Macy's, previously The Bon Marche, is a major
but a 20,000 square foot grocery store, H Mart, a retail anchor along the Pine Street corridor. The
facade is patterned with stone textures and large
site
New Jersey-based Asian grocery chain, is planned for
the space. The proposed retail will complete the Pine inset openings that fit into slender vertical frames.
Street retail corridor. Ornament and detail coupled with horizontal
overhangs meet at pedestrian level, providing human
H a ight Bu i ld ing scale and weather protection.
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2 ND & P I N E N eig h b o r h o o d C o n t ex t
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bergm a n lu gg age
2 Story Mixed-Use Office | Retail
Built in 1916
Architectural THEMES:
• 1521 serves as precedent as the closest four hundred foot residential tower in proximity
Beaux-Arts style | Steel-Masonry
to the project site. The modulation of the floor plates, coupled with the vertical fin and
patterned facade slenderizes the mass, providing human scale and cotextual relationships
This small retail building enhances the pedestrian through proportioning.
experience, maintaining ornate detail across the • The surrounding architecture takes on a scale and rhythm through large facade openings
rhythm of vertical between openings. that are repeated across Second Avenue and Pine Street. Almost every surrounding building
focuses detail at the pedestrial level and at the crown of the building, drawing the eye
upward, and mimizing articulation throughout the mass of the building to accentuate the large
openings inset into the structure, allowing for more daylight into the structures and views out
to the surroundings.
• Terra cotta and stone details, with inset storefronts at street level envelope the adjacent
structures. In particular along the retail core running East-West along Pine Street.
1521 secon d av en u e
Plymo uth on stewa rt 38 Story Residential Apartments
96 Feet Tall
Completed in 2008, 1521 Second Avenue serves as
Plymouth on Stewart, previously Hotel St. Regence, a precedent for height and scale for the proposed
is stylistically considered early modernism. Little to project. The crown, modulation, screen and fins
no ornament, the geometry of this building remains define the four fragments that compose the building,
simple, with clean lines. The building reaches up to each utilizing a mix of white metal panels, mullion
ninty-six feet in height about the height of The Bon patterning and glazing in different ways to emphasize
Marche garage to the East of the project site. The four slender sheets of glass extruding toward the
base of the building houses a restaurant, and abuts, sky. Similar to 1521, the proposed project will use
modulation to slenderize the tower, and vary glazing
site
Stewart street, which is a main artery into Pike Place
Market. transparencies, decks, fins, and mullions to create a
pattern wrapping around the structure.
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CONTEXT ANALYSIS
EET
STR
LARGE OPENINGS AND ORNATE STE
WAR
T
2ND AVENUE
RESIDENTIAL ABOVE
STREET LEVEL
FUTURE GROCERY
Wes t Side of second Av enue MINIMAL FACADE TREATMENT
STRONG VERTICAL STRUCTURE
ORGANIZES THE FACADE AND CREATES A
MAXIMIZES GLAZED FACADE MAIN ENTRY LOBBY
RHYTHM ALONG SECOND AVENUE
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2 ND & P I N E c o n t ex t analysis : S E c o nd Av enue E le vat i o ns
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CONTEXT ANALYSIS
EET
T STR
WAR
STE
STRONG HORIZONTAL
2ND AVENUE
DATUMS WITH SETBACK
STRUCTURE EXPRESSES THE
OPEN PARKING STRUCTURE
PINE STREET
LARGE OPENINGS AND ORNATE SOCIAL SERVICES AND PLACE OF LARGE OPENINGS BETWEEN ORNATE DETAILS BETWEEN
No rth Side of S te wart S tree t TREATMENT AT STREET LEVEL WORSHIP AT STREET LEVEL VERTICALS VERTICALS
05.07.2013 18
2 ND & P I N E c o n t ex t analysis : S t e w ar t S t ree t E le vat i o ns
COPYRIGHT 2013 WEBER THOMPSON | 12-023
CONTEXT ANALYSIS
EET
T STR
WAR
STE
STRONG HORIZONTAL
DATUMS WITH SETBACK
2ND AVENUE
STRUCTURE EXPRESSES THE
OPEN PARKING STRUCTURE
MAJOR THOROUGHFARE AND GRID SHIFT, RETAIL ENTRY RETAIL ENTRY RETAIL BASE AT STREET LEVEL
No rth Side of Pine S tree t FOCUSING VANTAGE POINT TO SITE
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2 ND & P I N E c o n t ex t analysis : P ine S t ree t E le vat i o ns
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