IN THE COURT OF THE ASSISTANT SESSIONS /
SUBORDINATE JUDGE AT TIRUVALLUR
Present: Tmt.R. UMA, B.A., M.L.,
Assistant Sessions / Subordinate Judge, Tiruvallur
Wednesday, the 17th day of November, 2021
Sessions Case No.5/2020
(CNR No. TNTR1C0000212020)
Cr. No.593/2016 of Pattabiram Police Station
P.R.C. No.25/2017 of Judicial Magistrate No.II, Tiruvallur
1. Name of the Complainant : State by Inspector of Police,
Pattabiram Police Station
2. Name of the Accused : A1 Suresh, S/o Madhavan
A2 Balaji, S/o Madhavan
A1 is the resident of No.6, Indira
Gandhi Street, Devarajapuram,
Pattabiram, Chennai-72 .
A2 is the resident of No.12, 2nd Street,
Gopalapuram, Thandurai, Pattabiram,
Chennai-72
3. Charge(s) against the Accused : Charges against all the accused :
1. Wrongfully restraining with
criminal intention u/s 341 IPC
2. Abusing any person in filthy
language u/s 294(b) IPC
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3. Voluntarily causing hurt in
prosecution of common object
u/s 323 IPC
4. Robbery u/s 392 IPC.
5. Robbery with an attempt to
cause death or grievous hurt u/s
397 IPC.
6. Criminal Intimidation with
object of causing death or
grievous injuries u/s 506(ii)
4. Plea of the Accused : Not guilty.
5. Findings of the Judge : That the Accused are found not guilty
of the charges.
6. Judgment of the Court : In the result, the Accused are found
not guilty of the offences under
Sections 341, 294(b), 323, 392, 397,
506(ii) IPC. Accordingly, the Accused
are acquitted under Section 235(1) of
Cr.P.C. for the above said offences.
The bail bond executed by the
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Accused are ordered to be cancelled
after lapse of appeal time or if any
appeal is preferred, after disposal of
appeal.
M.O.1 produced in this case is
ordered to be destroyed after lapse of
appeal time or if any appeal is
preferred, after disposal of appeal.
This case came up before me for final hearing in the presence of Thiru.
S. Govindaraj, learned Additional Prosecutor and M/s V.Thuyavan, M.Velu,
M.G. Thamizhan, learned counsel appearing for the accused and upon hearing
the arguments of both sides, upon perusal of all connected material records
and having stood over for consideration till this date, this Court pronounced
the following :
JUDGMENT
The Inspector of Police, T-9 Pattabiram Police Station laid Final Report
against the accused persons stating that on 16.08.2016, at about 7.00 AM,
when the defacto complainant namely Rajkumar, S/o Ethiraj was driving a
Lorry bearing Registration No. TN-20-CH-3036, with load of goods, and was
coming near Nemilicherry 400 Feet road, both the accused A1 and A2
wrongfully restrained the said lorry, restrained the defacto complainant,
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abused him in filthy language and assaulted him with hands causing hurt, and
also threatened him to give the money in possession, and when the defacto
complainant refused to do so, A1 caught hold of both hands of defacto
complainant on his backside, A2 had robbed Rs.1000/- from his pocket, in
consequences, when the defacto complainant made hue and cry for help, the
accused with the intention to cause death or grievous injuries had tried to stab
him on his stomach. The defacto complainant narrowly escaped from such
stabbing without hurt. In consequences of the same, both the accused showing
the knife had criminally intimidated and threatened the defacto complainant
with dire consequences, thereby A1 and A2 appear to have committed offences
u/s. 341, 294(b), 323, 392, 397, 506(ii) IPC. On receipt of complaint from the
defacto-complainant Rajkumar, a case was registered and investigation was
taken up. After completion of investigation, the investigating Officer filed
Final Report u/s. 341, 294(b), 323 , 392, 397, 506(ii) IPC as against the both
accused persons.
2. On the above Final Report, the learned Judicial Magistrate No.II,
Tiruvallur has taken up cognizance of the offence in PRC No.25/2017 and
after appearance of the accused, copies of all material documents were
furnished to them under Section 207 of Cr.P.C. Since the offence involved u/s
397 IPC is exclusively triable by the Court of Sessions, the learned Judicial
Magistrate No.II, Tiruvallur has subsequently committed the case under
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Section 209 of Cr.P.C. for trial before the Hon'ble Principal Sessions Court,
Tiruvallur. The Hon'ble Principal Sessions Court felt that a prima facie case
was made out against the accused, taken on file of the above case as Sessions
Case No.5/2020 and the same was made over to this Court for disposal as per
the Proceedings in D.No. 637/SC/2020 dated 24.01.2020. After the receipt of
the case records, Notice to the Additional Public Prosecutor and summons to
both the accused were issued.
3. This Court, on consideration of the materials available on records
and after hearing the arguments of both sides, upon perusing the entire case
records, has framed charges against the accused u/s 341, 294(b), 323 , 392,
397, 506(ii) IPC and when the charges were read over, explained and
questioned to the accused, they pleaded not guilty and claimed to be tried.
Thereupon, this case was posted for trial.
4. In order to prove the guilt of the accused, on the prosecution side
3 witnesses were examined and 8 exhibits and one material object were
marked. No oral evidence was adduced on the side of the defence.
5. The substance of the prosecution case projected by the evidence
of prosecution witnesses would be as follows:
P.W.1, Rajkumar is the defacto complainant. He deposed that he is
residing at Sekkadu Village. He does not know anything about the case and
does not know anything about the contents in the complaint, also he does not
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know whether he was enquired by the police or not, P.W.1 denied the contents
of the complaint. His signature in the complaint alone was marked as Ex-P1.
Since his evidence did not support the case of the prosecution, PW1 was
treated as hostile.
PW2 Sekar, the occurrence witness cited as the friend of PW1 who
accompanied PW1 in the lorry bearing Registration No.TN-20-CH-3036 at the
time of the alleged occurrence. He deposed that he don't know anything about
the occurrence. Since his evidence did not support the case of the prosecution,
he was also treated as hostile.
P.W.3 Lawrence is now working as Inspector of Police of Pattabiram
Police Station. He deposed that he was giving evidence based on the records
in this case. He has deposed that on 16.08.2016, when Tmt. Priyadharshini
was working as Sub Inspector of Police in Pattabiram Police Station, she
received Ex.P2 complaint given by PW1 Rajkumar and based on the said
complaint, she registered Ex.P3 FIR in Crime No.593/2016 for the offence u/s
341, 294(b), 323, 397, 506(ii) IPC as against A1 and A2. She went to the
place of occurrence on the same day and enquired the witnesses PW2 Mohan
and other witness Rajamani, recorded their statements, at about 20.15 Hrs, in
the presence of witnesses Arun and Pradeep prepared Ex.P4 Observation
Mahazar and Ex.P5 Rough sketch. Thereafter, on 17.08.2016 at about 5.30
AM, she arrested the accused A1 Suresh near Pattabiram 400 Feet Road
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Ramapuram Junction, and recorded the confession statement voluntarily given
by A1 in the presence of witnesses Anandhan and Rooban. Based on Ex.P6 the
admitted portion in the confession statement of the Accused A1 leading to the
discovery of the M.O.1 two knives which was produced by A1 near the
Amman Temple Ramapuram Junction on the same day at 6.45 PM, and seized
the same under Ex.P7 seizure mahazar. Thereafter, she sent the accused A1 to
the Court for remand along with the property of two knives under Ex.P8
Form-91. Thereafter, she submitted the case records to the Inspector of Police
for investigation. The Inspector of Police took up the investigation, since the
witnesses have given same evidence as it was given before the Sub Inspector
of Police, he did not record the statements of the witnesses afresh. After
completion of the investigation and after getting the opinion of the Deputy
Director of Prosecution, the Inspector of Police, laid the Final Report against
the accused persons under Sections 341, 294(b), 323, 392 r/w 397, 506(ii) IPC.
The prosecution evidence was closed with P.W.3.
6. When the accused persons were questioned under Section 313(i)(b) of
Cr.P.C., they denied the prosecution evidences as false and they stated that
they don't have witnesses on their side. So, the defence evidence was closed
and both sides arguments heard.
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7. Now the point for consideration and determination is to see
whether the charges levelled against the accused and guilt of
the accused have been proved by the prosecution beyond
reasonable doubt?
8. POINT:
Both side heard.
The Arguments advanced by the learned Public Prosecutor:
The learned Additional Public Prosecutor would argue that though P.W.1
and PW2 turned hostile, as per the evidence of P.W.3, statements from the
defacto complainant, eye-witnesses and attesting witness to the observation
and seizure mahazar were recorded, investigation was conducted by the
Inspector of Police and material object was also recovered by him. So, as per
evidence of P.W.3, the prosecution has clearly proved the occurrence beyond
any reasonable doubt. So, the accused may be convicted.
The Arguments advanced by the learned counsel for Defence:
The learned counsel for the defence would argue that there were no eye
witnesses to say about the occurrence. Even the defacto-complainant, i.e.
P.W.1 failed to reveal the occurrence and also to support his own complaint
which was allegedly given to the concerned police. PW2 who is alleged to be
an occurrence witness is also a complete hostile witness. So, the prosecution
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has miserably failed to prove the occurrence. Hence, the accused may be
acquitted.
9. The case of the prosecution is, the defacto-complainant Rajkumar
is the driver of Lorry bearing Registration No. TN-20-CH-3036 and that on
16.08.2016, at about 7.00 AM when he was driving his lorry with load near
Nemilicherry 400 Feet road, both A1 and A2 wrongfully restrained the defacto
complainant’s vehicle, abused him in filthy language, and assaulted him with
hands, and also A1 caught hold of both hands defacto complainant on his
backside, A2 had robbed Rs.1000/- from his pocket, and tried to stab him on
his stomach, with the intention to cause death of grievious injuries, thereby
appeared to have committed the offences punishable U/s.341, 294(b), 323,
392, 397, 506(ii) IPC.
10. In order to prove the prosecution case, totally 3 witnesses were
examined and 8 exhibits and one material object were marked.
11. Out of the prosecution witnesses, P.W.1 is the defacto-
complainant and occurrence witness. P.W.2 is also occurrence eye-witness.
But, both PW1 and PW2 have entirely not supported the case of the
prosecution and they have failed to depose about the occurrence and turned
hostile. Thus, the occurrence as allegedly committed by the accused persons is
not proved.
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12. Then, considering the observation mahazar and the seizure
mahazar to prove the place of occurrence and seizure of material object, the
prosecution has cited LW4 Arun and LW5 as observation mahazar witnesses
and LW6 Anandan and LW7 Rooban as Confession and Seizure Mahazar
witnesses. But, none of the witness has been examined on the side of the
prosecution to prove the alleged place of occurrence as well as the seizure of
M.O.1 knives.
13. As far as the complaint is concerned, the defacto-complainant,
i.e. P.W.1 has not only failed to reveal the occurrence, but also, failed to
support his own complaint which was allegedly given to the concerned police.
Though P.W.3, the Inspector of Police spoke about receiving complaint from
the defacto complainant by LW8 Sub Inspector of Police, the author of the
complaint failed to state about his complaint. Thus, the evidence of P.W.3 will
not be helpful to the prosecution to prove the contents of Ex.P2 complaint. So,
this Court considers that the prosecution failed to prove the complaint also.
14. In this case, specifically there is no reason assigned by the
prosecution for non-examination of LW8 Sub Inspector of Police namely Tmt.
Priyadharshini, who allegedly received the complaint, went to the place of
occurrence, prepared Observation mahazar, seizure mahazr, arrested A1 on
17.08.2016 and recorded his confession statement and based on such
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confession leading to the discovery, seized M.O.1 knives, and the
Investigating Officer LW9 Thiru. Mukesh, Inspector of Police who had
completed the investigation and laid the Charge Sheet. Only the present
Inspector of Police, Pattabiram Police Station has been examined as PW3.
Though he has narrated the registering of complaint till the investigation done
by LW8 and LW9, PW3 would admit that his evidence is based only on
records and he is not the investigating Officer in this case. Therefore, in the
absence of attesting witnesses to Observation Mahazar, Seizure Mahazar and
confession statement, and as there is no other attesting witness available to
speak about the preparation of mahazars and seizure of material object, this
Court considers that the observation mahazar and seizure mahazar and the
confession statement of A1 are not proved.
15. Though PW3 has deposed about the investigation done by LW8
and LW9, the only witnesses available , viz. the defacto complainant and PW1
and accompanying occurrence witness PW2 have not supported the
prosecution case and turned hostile. Since the occurrence, seizure and
confession are not proved, the evidence of P.W.3 alone is not sufficient to
prove the case of the prosecution and all the alleged offence as against both the
accused persons.
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16. So, on conjoint reading of the entire evidences and documents
and on considering the evidences adduced by the prosecution, it is clear that
the only prosecution witnesses whom are cited as occurrence witnesses who
have not supported the prosecution and turned hostile, this Court is not able to
consider that the prosecution has proved the case as the accused persons have
committed the alleged offences beyond reasonable doubt. While considering
the above facts and circumstances of the case, this Court finds that the
prosecution has failed to prove the offences as against accused persons u/s.
IPC 341, 294(b), 323, 392, 397, 506(ii) IPC and so, the accused persons are
found not guilty of the above said offences.
In the result, the Accused are found not guilty of the offences under
Sections 341, 294(b) 323, 392, 397, 506(ii) IPC. Accordingly, the Accused are
acquitted under Section 235(1) of Cr.P.C. for the above said offences.
The bail bond executed by the Accused are ordered to be cancelled after
lapse of appeal time or if any appeal is preferred, after disposal of appeal.
M.O.1 (Two knives) produced in this case is ordered to be destroyed
after lapse of appeal time or if any appeal is preferred, after disposal of appeal.
Dictated by me to the Steno-Typist, directly to the computer, typed by
her, corrected and pronounced by me in the open Court on this, the 17 th day of
November 2021.
Sd/- R. UMA,
ASSISTANT SESSIONS/ SUBORDINATE JUDGE,
TIRUVALLUR
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ANNEXURE:
1. List of Witnesses examined on the side of the Prosecution:-
Name of the witnesses Date of Chief Date of Cross
Examination examination
PW1 Thiru. Rajkumar, 23.01.2021 23.01.2021
PW2 Thiru. Mohan, 09.02.2021 09.02.2021
PW3 Thiru. Lawrence, 29.09.2021 29.09.2021
Inspector of Police
2. List of Exhibits marked on the side of the Prosecution:
Ex.P1 16.08.2016 Signature of PW1 in the Complaint
Ex.P2 16.08.2016 Complaint
Ex.P3 16.08.2016 First Information Report
Ex.P4 16.08.2016 Observation Mahazar
Ex.P5 16.08.2016 Rough Sketch
Ex.P6 17.08.2016 Admitted portion in the confession statement of
A1
Ex.P7 17.08.2016 Mahazar
Ex.P8 17.08.2016 Form - 91
3. Material Objects on the side of the Prosecution:
M.O.1 Two nos. of small knives
4. List of Witnesses, Exhibits and Material Objects on the side of the
Defence: - Nil –
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5. CASE SUMMARY
(As per Hon’ble High Court, Madras ROC No.814/2020/RG/F1 and P.Dis.No.36/2021 dt.
07.04.2021)
(i) Period of Remand of the A1 - 17.08.2016 to 12.09.2016
Accused
A2 - 17.08.2016 to 12.09.2016
(ii) Date of filing of the Final Report 25.07.2017
in the Court
(iii) Date of committal of the case to 02.01.2020
the Court of Sessions
(iv) Date of questioning of Accused 09.12.2020.
u/s 228 Cr.P.C.
(v) Filing of Miscellaneous CMP No.44/2021 filed by
Petitions (except routine Prosecution u/s 311 Crp.C.
petitions like petitions u/s 317
allowed on 22.09.2021
Cr.P.C.)
(vi) Date of Examination of Accused 07.10.2021
u/s 313(1) (b) CrPC.
(vii) Details of Abscondance of NIL
Accused
(viii) Grant of Stay by superior Courts NIL
and results thereof.
Sd/- R. UMA,
ASSISTANT SESSIONS/ SUBORDINATE JUDGE,
TIRUVALLUR.
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Judgment in
S.C.No 5/2020
D.D : 17.11.2021
Assistant Sessions Court
Thiruvallur