MEMORANDUM
Date:            January 6, 2010                                                             TG:        08099.00
To:              Nuru Tuku, Seattle Department of Transportation
From:            Mike Swenson, Transpo
                 Jesse Birchman
cc:              Mike Boonsripisal, King County Metro
Subject:         Howell Street Transit Lane Alternatives Analysis – Arterial Travel Time Results
This memorandum presents the arterial travel time/speed results for the analysis of BAT/Transit
Only lanes along Howell Street in Seattle, WA. At the request of Seattle Department of
Transportation Staff (SDOT), the arterial travel time/speed results for the Howell Street and
Stewart Street corridors were output from the Synchro models used for the analysis presented in
the December 9, 2010 analysis summary memorandum which subsequently were resubmitted via
email1 with minor edits made based on comments from SDOT staff. The forecast arterial travel
time/speed results are shown in Table 1.
Table 1. Average Arterial Travel Time (m:ss) & Speed (mph)
                                                           AM Peak Hour                     PM Peak Hour
                                                  EB          WB         WB         EB         WB          WB
Alternative                                      Howell      Howell    Stewart     Howell     Howell     Stewart
                                                 7.0 mph     6.0 mph   6.3 mph     5.9 mph    5.3 mph    5.6 mph
Existing
                                                   3:49        3:23      2:58        4:31       3:47       3:21
Alt 1                                            7.3 mph               6.7 mph     6.4 mph               8.6 mph
                                                                -                                  -
No Contra & BAT Lane on N Curb                     3:39                  2:50        4:11                  2:11
Alt 2                                                                              3.6 mph    6.3 mph    8.6 mph
                                                    -           -         -
With Contra & BAT Lane on 2nd Lane from S Curb                                       7:27       3:13       2:12
Alt 3                                            7.6 mph               6.7 mph     6.8 mph               8.2 mph
                                                                -                                  -
No Contra & BAT Lane on 2nd Lane from S Curb       3:32                  2:49        3:57                  2:17
The arterial operations results presented in Table 1 are similar to the LOS results presented to
date. All alternatives improve arterial travel speeds relative to existing conditions except for
Alternative 2, and Alternative 3 provides the greatest overall benefit to general purpose traffic. As
the results of the LOS analysis indicated, Alternative 3 allows for improved transit travel times and
reliability with the smallest impact to general purpose traffic within the study area.
Note that due to the limitations of the Synchro/LOS analysis, the direct impact of the
recommended alternative on transit travel times and reliability has not been quantified in Table 1.
As discussed in the previous memorandum, the existing conditions VISSIM model which models
the unique traffic operations along the Howell Street corridor is available should the direct impacts
of the selected alternative be necessary to quantify travel time benefits to and transit vehicles.
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01-06.docx
1
    Email from M. Swenson to N. Tuku dated December 14, 2010.
                                                                                                                                                                      NOT TO SCALE
                                                            9th Ave
                                                                                                                                               Terry Ave
                                                                                                                                                                         Boren Ave
                                                                                                                                                           Yale Ave
                 Boren Ave
                                                                                                                                   Minor Ave
Alternative 1 - No Howell Street Contra-Flow Lane & North Curb Bus Only Lane
Howell Street BAT/Transit Only Lane
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                                                                                                                                                                        A1
                                                                                                                                                                      NOT TO SCALE
                                                            9th Ave
                                                                                                                                               Terry Ave
                                                                                                                                                                         Boren Ave
                                                                                                                                                           Yale Ave
                 Boren Ave
                                                                                                                                   Minor Ave
Alternative 2 - Maintain Howell Street Contra-Flow Lane & Bus Only Lane in Second Lane from South Curb
Howell Street BAT/Transit Only Lane
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                                                                                                                                                                        A2
                                                                                                                                                                      NOT TO SCALE
                                                            9th Ave
                                                                                                                                               Terry Ave
                                                                                                                                                                         Boren Ave
                                                                                                                                                           Yale Ave
                 Boren Ave
                                                                                                                                   Minor Ave
Alternative 3 - No Howell Street Contra-Flow Lane & Bus Only Lane in Second Lane from South Curb
Howell Street BAT/Transit Only Lane
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                                                                                                                                                                        A3
                                                                             TERRY AVE                                 BOREN AVE                           MINOR AVE                                          YALE AVE                                        STEWART ST                               EASTLAKE AVE
                                                                        6    STEWART ST
                                                                                                                  5    STEWART ST                     4    STEWART ST                                    3    STEWART ST                                  2                                        1
                                                                                                                               (530)                                     (25)                                        (185)                                          (425)                                 (275)
                                                                                                                                535                                       40                                          380                                            555                                   475 (60)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   I-5 MAINLINE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   (10)
                                                                                                                        (35) 40                             (35) 25                                           (35) 60                                            (0) 5                              15         225
                                                                                                     55 (55)                              25 (10)                                     30 (10)                                                                                           90 (130)
                                                                                                                                          110 (175)                                   105 (175)                                          365 (475)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   I-5 EXPRESS
                                                                              (45) 50                                  (195) 95                             (20) 30                                           (35) 45                                         (340) 240
                                                                                         50                                    570                                        55                                                  15                                             705                        135
                                                                                        (20)                                  (455)                                      (20)                                                (10)                                           (415)                      (205)
          8TH AVE                              9TH AVE                       TERRY AVE                                 BOREN AVE                           MINOR AVE                                          YALE AVE
     7    OLIVE WAY-HOWELL ST             8    HOWELL ST               10    HOWELL ST                           11    HOWELL ST                      12   HOWELL ST                                     13   HOWELL ST
                                                    (115)                                                                     (635)                                   (105)                                          (720)
                                                     260                                                                       570                                     110                                            750
                                                         130 (75)                                                                  115 (30)                     (10) 5 90 (25)                                (15) 10 30 (5)
   (150) 150                                                            (35) 95                      15 (20)     (25) 10                  5 (5)        (20) 5                         20 (15)     (35) 70                                5 (10)
   (230) 455                           (275) 555                      (315) 590                                (305) 565                  15 (5)                                      120 (305) (175) 795                                95 (390)
   (335) 640                                (5) 5                                                                (10) 15                  130 (280)   (15) 10                         20 (75) (330) 390
         (145) 295          210 (70)                                                           25 (25)                             370 (215)                    (10) 5          170 (25)
                     120                                                                 70                                    610                                        20
                     (40)                                                               (50)                                  (590)                                      (15)                                                                                                                                         NOT TO SCALE
                                               9TH AVE                                                                 BOREN AVE
                                          9    OLIVE WAY
                                                                                                                 14    OLIVE WAY
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            DE
                                                    (70)                                                                       (865)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              NN
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                YW
                                                    120                                                                         640
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  AY
                                                           160 (50)                                                     (15) 10     60 (45)
                                                                                                                    (5) 5                 5 (5)                                   STEWART ST
                                       (390) 695                                                               (315) 780                  10 (5)                                                                              6                       5               4                   3    2                          1
                                         (45) 85                                                                (50) 170                  15 (5)                                                                                                                                                                               E
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             AV
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          BOREN AVE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              MINOR AVE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                 TERRY AVE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          KE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    YALE AVE
                                                                                                                        (25) 30    185 (210)                                                                                                                                                                         LA
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  ST
                                                                                                                               970                                                                                                                                                                              EA
                                                                                                                              (795)
                                                                                                                                                                                  HOWELL ST
                                                                                                                                                                                                     8                   10                      11                12
                                                                                                                       BOREN AVE                                            7                                                                                                            13
                                                                                                                 15    PINE ST
                                                                                                                                                                                                 9
                                                                                                                               (805)                              AVE                                OLIV
                                                                                                                                                                                                         E WA
                                                                                                                                675                                                                          Y
                                                                                                                                                                8T H
                                                                                                                        (40) 35     115 (85)
                                                                                                                                                                                           AVE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         14
                                                                                                                                                                                      9T H
                                                                                                                 (10) 15                  245 (215)
                                                                                                                 (15) 30                  205 (220)                 PINE
                                                                                                                                                                            ST
         LEGEND                                                                                                    (5) 5                  25 (15)
 X = PM PEAK HOUR                                                                                                      (105) 75    15 (20)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    15
                                                                                                                               925
(X) = AM PEAK HOUR
                                                                                                                              (800)
2010 Existing Study Area Peak Hour Turning Movement Volumes
Howell Street BAT/Transit Only Lane
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              B
                                                                                                                                                                                                   NOT TO SCALE
                                                                                                                                                            DE
                                                                                                                                                              NN
                                                                                                                                                                YW
                                                                                                                                                                    AY
                                                                                                              (1,330)
  Existing Roadway Link Volumes
                                                                                                                                    (1,265)               (1,395)
                                                                    STEWART ST                                  640                   640                                                (1,775)
                                                                                                                                                            725                           1,005
                                                                                                                                                                                                                       E
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  AV
                                                                                                                        BOREN AVE
                                                                                                                                              MINOR AVE
                                                                                                  TERRY AVE
                                                                                                                                                                                                              E
                                                                                                                                                                    YALE AVE
                                                                                                                                                                                                           AK
                                                                                                                                                                                                     S   TL
                                                                                                                                                                                                   EA
                                                                                                              (20)                  (290)                 (395)                (400)
                                                                                                               15                    150                   160                  100
                                                                    HOWELL ST
                                                                                          685                   590                   1,040                 1,255                825
                                                                                         (350)                 (340)                  (525)                 (540)               (180)
                                                                                OLIV
                                                         VE
                                                                                       E WA
                                                                                              Y
                                                    8TH A
                                                                           VE
                                                                      9TH A
                                                        PINE
                                                               ST
  Roadway Link Volumes Without Howell Contra-Flow
                                                                                                                                                            DE
                                                                                                                                                              NN
                                                                                                                                                                YW
                                                                                                                                                                    AY
                                                                                                              (1,350)               (1,555)               (1,830)
                                                                    STEWART ST                                  655                   790                                                (2,175)
                                                                                                                                                            885                           1,105
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      VE
                                                                                                                        BOREN AVE
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  A
                                                                                                                                              MINOR AVE
                                                                                                  TERRY AVE
                                                                                                                                                                                                               KE
                                                                                                                                                                    YALE AVE
                                                                                                                                                                                                          LA
                                                                                                                                                                                                     ST
                                                                                                                                                                                                   EA
                                                                    HOWELL ST
                                                                                          685                   590                   1,040                 1,255                825
                                                                                         (350)                 (340)                  (525)                 (540)               (180)
                                                                                OLIV
                                                         VE
                                                                                       E WA
                                                                                              Y
                                                    8TH A
                                                                           VE
                                                                      9TH A
                                                        PINE                                                                                                                                   LEGEND
                                                               ST
                                                                                                                                                                                        X = PM PEAK HOUR
                                                                                                                                                                                        (X) = AM PEAK HOUR
Howell Street BAT/Transit Only Lane
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                                                                                                                                                                                                               C