SCIATICA
Home Exercises
Sciatica is a specific type of low back pain; it refers to altered sensation that normally radiates
from the low back into the buttocks, hip, and then down the leg into the foot. This can occur in
either or both lower extremities. Symptoms usually include pain, numbness, burning and/ or
tingling. Sciatica is often a result of injury to a muscle, ligament, bulging/ ruptured disk,
or arthritis.
While treating sciatica, one should work on:
• Avoiding positions/ activities that exacerbate pain
• Maintaining proper posture
• Using proper lifting techniques
• Avoiding prolonged sitting or standing
• Performing exercises that increase sciatic nerve and hamstring length
• Performing exercises to increase core strength and add stability to spine
As with all exercises, some soreness is expected. The exercises attached are general guidelines
and not meant to be an exhaustive list. Please use your best judgment when starting a home
exercise program. If you experience increased pain that continues without any decrease in
symptoms, please contact your MD or PT for guidance.
SINGLE KNEE TO CHEST STRETCH - SKTC
While lying on your back, hold your knee and gently pull it up
towards your chest.
Repeat 3 Times Hold 20 Seconds
Complete 1 Set Perform 2 Times a Day
1 [Link]
HAMSTRING STRETCH WITH TOWEL
While lying down on your back, hook a towel or strap under
your foot and draw up your leg until a stretch is felt along the
backside of your leg.
Keep your knee in a straightened position during the stretch.
Repeat 2 Times Hold 30 Seconds
Complete 1 Set Perform 2 Times a Day
PIRIFORMIS STRETCH MODIFIED 3
While lying on your back and leg crossed on top of your oppo-
site knee, hold your knee with your opposite hand and bring
your knee up and over across your midline towards your oppo
site shoulder for a stretch felt in the buttock.
Repeat 3 Times Hold 20 Seconds
Complete 1 Set Perform 2 Times a Day
PIRIFORMIS STRETCH (Figure Four)
While lying down, bend up one knee keeping the foot on the
mat or floor. Bend opposite leg and cross ankle over the bent
knee. Gently push inside of crossed leg at knee. You should feel
the stretch in the back of the buttock of crossed leg.
Repeat 3 Times Hold 15 Seconds
Complete 1 Set Perform 2 Times a Day
LOWER TRUNK ROTATIONS - LTR - WIG WAGS
Lying on your back with your knees bent, gently rotate your
spine as you move your knees to the side and then reverse
directions and move your knees to the other side. Repeat as you
move through a comfortable range of motion.
Repeat 20 Times Hold 1 Second
Complete 1 Set Perform 1 Times a Day
2
SCIATIC NERVE GLIDE - SUPINE
Start by lying on your back and holding the back of your knee.
Next, attempt to straighten your knee. Lastly, hold this position
and then bend your ankle forward and back as shown.
Repeat 10 Times Hold 3 Seconds
Complete 2 Sets Perform 2 Times a Day
DOUBLE KNEE TO CHEST STRETCH - DKTC
While lying on your back, hold your knees and gently pull them
up towards your chest.
Repeat 5 Times Hold 10 Seconds
Complete 1 Set Perform 2 Times a Day
3 [Link]