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Technology
Technology and Livelihood Education
Home Economics
Module 2: Sources of
Family Income
CO_TLE-HE6_Module 2
TLE (HE) – Grade 6
Alternative Delivery Mode
Module 2: Sources of Family Income
First Edition, 2020
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Published by the Department of Education
Secretary: Leonor Magtolis Briones
Undersecretary: Diosdado M. San Antonio
Development Team of the Module
Writers: Armelyn T. Agustin Lotis V. Soriano
Editors: Gorgonio A. Batilaran Jr. Rhodalyn G. Delcano,
Jelyn Joy M. Avelino Robert V. Aguirre
Reviewers: Marvic S. Martirez Jocelyn D. Sunsona
Joan C. Adoyogan
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Elena P. Gonzaga, Donald T. Genine
Celestino S. Dalumpines IV Marvic S. Martirez
Jocelyn D. Sunsona Joan C. Adoyogan
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Technology and Livelihood Education
Home Economics
Module 2: Sources of Family Income
Introductory Message
This Self-Learning Module (SLM) is prepared so that you, our dear
learners, can continue your studies and learn while at home. Activities,
questions, directions, exercises, and discussions are carefully stated for you
to understand each lesson.
Each SLM is composed of different parts. Each part shall guide you
step-by-step as you discover and understand the lesson prepared for you.
Pre-tests are provided to measure your prior knowledge on lessons in
each SLM. This will tell you if you need to proceed on completing this module
or if you need to ask your facilitator or your teacher’s assistance for better
understanding of the lesson. At the end of each module, you need to answer
the post-test to self-check your learning. Answer keys are provided for each
activity and test. We trust that you will be honest in using these.
In addition to the material in the main text, notes to the Teacher are
also provided to our facilitators and parents for strategies and reminders on
how they can best help you on your home-based learning.
Please use this module with care. Do not put unnecessary marks on
any part of this SLM. Use a separate sheet of paper in answering the exercises
and tests. And read the instructions carefully before performing each task.
If you have any questions in using this SLM or any difficulty in answering the
tasks in this module, do not hesitate to consult your teacher or facilitator.
Thank you.
What I Need to Know
Income is a wealth that an individual received over a period of time. Income is
used to fund day-to-day expenses. People often earn through wages or salary. Family
income is the total income earned by all the members of the household.
This module was designed and written to help you enumerate the different
sources of family income.
What I Know
Before studying this module, do the activity below. This is to find out how
much you already know about the topic.
Complete the Venn diagram below. Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
Regular Income Irregular Income
Sources of Family
Income
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Lesson
Sources of Family Income
1
Family income is the compensation received by the family regularly from
services, business /investments. A family may have one or more sources of income.
Families have various sources of family income. It only depends on the kind
profession and work they engage in.
What’s In
Look at the pictures below.
Guide Questions:
1. What does each picture show? Tell something about it.
2. What are the things you know that can be used to earn money?
3. Is it important to have a job in the future? Why?
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What’s New
Directions: Read the selection below. Answer the following guide questions on the
next page. Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
Mang Greg and Aling Dora have several sources of income. Both of
them are government employees. Mang Greg has a meat stand at their
local market, Teodoro Arcenas Trade Center while Aling Dora has a small
vegetable garden in their backyard which she harvests weekly to be sold in
the market every Sunday.
Guide Questions:
1. How many sources of income do Mang Greg and Aling Dora have?
2. What are their sources of income?
3. What about you, can you tell us the source or sources of your family
income?
What is It
What is Family Income?
A family income is a combined money earned by all the members of the family
who are working. The income is used to buy goods and services required for daily
living.
Family income can be classified as regular and irregular income.
Regular Income
Regular income is received on an ongoing basis and timing and amounts involved
tend to be predictable.
1. Wages and Salaries
Salaries are paid fixed amount per period like 30th day of every month while
wages are money received for a pay rate per hour from rendering a service.
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2. Pensions
Pensions are money granted by the government or private comprises upon
one’s retirement from service.
3. Short Time Work Support
Short time work support is a form of Jobseeker’s Benefit and an income
support payment if you have been temporarily placed on a shorter working
week.
4. Fees from Services
Fees from services are money paid to a professional person or group of people
in exchange for advice or services.
5. Fees from Rent
Fees from rent are money paid by a lessee on a regular basis and in the same
amount.
Irregular Income
Irregular income is far less predictable and will only be received from time to time.
There is also less certainty about the amounts involved.
1. Overtime Payment
Overtime payment is the amount received by a worker for working beyond
regular hours. This depends on the agreement between the employer and the
employee.
2. Bonus Payment
Bonus payment is an amount of money given in addition to a regular income
as a reward for good performance or for a number of years of service rendered.
3. Commission
Commission is an incentive pay to certain individual from insurance, selling
real estate, appliances and educational plans.
4. Profit
Profit is a financial gain earned from operating a business.
Guide Questions:
1. What is family income?
2. What are the two (2) classifications of income? How do they differ?
3. Enumerate the sources of family income?
4. Is it important to have a stable source of family income? Why?
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What’s More
Activity 1
Directions: Read the situation below. Write your answer on a separate sheet of
paper.
Situation:
Donna has an assignment in her class. The teacher said that they need to
enumerate the sources of their family income by asking her parents and the
other members in her family that have work. Help Donna in accomplishing
her home task.
Donna’s Home Task
What are the
Regular Income sources of
1.
family
2.
3.
4.
5.
Irregular Income
1.
2.
3.
4.
Activity 2
Directions: The following scrambled letters are sources of family income. Arrange
the letter to form a new word. Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
1. NCMEOI -
2. ISUNCNERA -
3. NNPESIO -
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4. NIOMMICOSS -
5. SAALYR -
6. VCERSISE -
7. SSSUBINE -
8. TIFROP -
9. EEFS -
10. BNUOS -
Activity 3
Directions: Study and analyze each sentence. Copy and box the correct answer.
Do these on a separate sheet of paper.
1. It is a financial gain earned from operating a business.
(profit, salary, bonus)
2. It is fixed regular payment typically paid on daily, monthly or biweekly basis.
(commission, salary, pension)
3. It is a payment made during a person’s retirement as a government/ private
employee during his/her working days.
(pension, salary, profit)
4. It is the amount of money given as addition to a regular income or as reward for
good performance.
(bonus, profit, wage)
5. It is an incentive pay to certain individual from insurance, selling real estate,
appliances and educational plans.
(commission, wage, profit)
What I Have Learned
Directions: Complete the thought of the sentence. Write your answer on a sheet of
paper.
The sources of family income can be classified as to regular income which includes
and irregular income such as
.
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What I Can Do
Directions: Study the puzzle below. Identify the words that enumerate various
sources of income. Write your answer in a separate sheet of paper.
B O N U S K I N G P Q R U P Q P T S
A P P L A U P Q F K A F J I A L F A
S T E R I L E Z A T I O N C S M G P
S O O K S J N S R L S V K K D O H R
D U I J F R S E Z I N G L L F I T O
F R U H D N I Z T C O B M I S U R F
E T Y G F M O X Y H E T N N T J E I
E R T I G B N E U G D Y O G Y M S T
S E S A L A R Y I F C H P T U N W U
B W E S H G S D C O M M I S S I O N
V R E F R I G E R A T I O N I B I H
Assessment
Directions: Complete the table below. Enumerate the sources of family income that
you know. Write your answer on a separate sheet of paper.
Sources of Family Income
Regular Income Irregular Income
1. 1.
2. 2.
3. 3.
4. 4.
5. 5.
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Additional Activities
At home, ask your mother or father what are the sources of your family income
and how do they manage it.
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References
K to 12 MELC, TLE 6 Home Economics 2020; p 411.
AccountingTools. AccountingTools. Retrieved May 12, 2020.
https//www.accountingtools.com
| tutor2u. tutor2u. Retrieved June 21, 2020. https://www.tutor2u.net/
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For inquiries or feedback, please write or call:
Department of Education - Bureau of Learning Resources (DepEd-BLR)
Ground Floor, Bonifacio Bldg., DepEd Complex
Meralco Avenue, Pasig City, Philippines 1600
Telefax: (632) 8634-1072; 8634-1054; 8631-4985
Email Address: blr.lrqad@deped.gov.ph * blr.lrpd@deped.gov.ph
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