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Chapter 2 Homework Exercises

This document contains sample questions and solutions for a chapter 2 homework on money supply calculations. It includes multiple questions calculating M1 and M2 money supplies using currency, deposits, and other financial amounts. Percentage changes in money supply and GDP are also calculated.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
31 views4 pages

Chapter 2 Homework Exercises

This document contains sample questions and solutions for a chapter 2 homework on money supply calculations. It includes multiple questions calculating M1 and M2 money supplies using currency, deposits, and other financial amounts. Percentage changes in money supply and GDP are also calculated.

Uploaded by

bonface mukuva
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Name: Wayne Jones

Chapter 2 Homework Exercises

Question 1
The ¿ M 1 money supply=currency plus traveler ’ s checks+ Demand deposits+ other checkable deposits
The ¿ M 1 money supply=$ 25 million +$ 13 million+ $ 12million
The ¿ M 1 money supply=$ 50 million

Question 2

The ¿ M 1 money supply=currency + Demand deposits+ other checkable deposits +traveler ’ s checks
The ¿ M 1 money supply=$ 700 b illion+ $ 300 b illion+ $ 300 bi llion+10 billion
The ¿ M 1 money supply=$ 1310 billion

Question 3

M1 money supply= currency+ Demand deposits+ other checkable deposits+ traveler’s checks
M 1 money supply=$ 700 billion+ $ 300 billion+$ 300 billion+10 billion
M 1 money supply=$ 1310 billion
Next year M1=currency*(1+10%)+ Demand deposits*(1+5%)+ other checkable deposits*(1+8%)+
traveler’s checks
Next year M1=700*(1+10%)+ 300*(1+5%)+ 300*(1+8%)+ 10
Next year M1=700*1.1+ 300*1.05+ 300*1.08+ 10
Next year M1=$1419 billion

Question 4
a.

Solution

Travelers checks=$1 million


Coin and paper currency=$30 million
Demand deposits =$25 million
Other checkable deposits =$35 million
M 1 money supply=travelers checks+ coin∧ paper currency+ demand dep osits +other checkable deposits
M 1 money supply=$ 1 million+ $ 30 million +$ 25 million+$ 35 million
M 1 money supply=$ 91 millio n

b.
Solution
M 1 money supply=$ 91 millio n
Retail money market mutual funds = $60 million
savings accounts at depository institutions = $40 million
small-denomination time deposits = $45 million
M 2 money supply=M 1 money supply+¿ Retail money market mutual funds+ savings accounts at
depository institutions+ small-denomination time deposits
M 2 money supply=$ 91 million +$ 60 million+ $ 40 million+ $ 45 millio n
M 2 money supply=$ 236 millio n

Question 5

a.
Solution
GDP 20 bill ion
Velocity of money= = =4.0
MS 5 billion

b.
Solution

GDP=MS*Velocity of money

GDP=$5*4.5
GDP=$22.5 billion

c.
Solution
GDP
Money supply=
velocity
22
Money supply= =$ 5.5billion
4

Increase=5.5 billion-5 billion=0.5 billion


0.5
Percentage increase ∈MS = ∗100=10 %
5

Question 6

a.

GDP=Real output ( RO)∗Pricelevel ( PL)


GDP=2.4 million∗$ 250
GDP=$ 600 million

b.
solution
Price level (PL)=GDP/Real output
Price level (PL)=8 million/2.4 million= $ 3.33
c.

Solution
GDP=Real output*(price level1+price level2)/2
GDP=2.4 million*(100+500)/2
GDP=2.4 million*300
GDP=720 million
Question 7

a.

Solution
Velocity based on M 1 Money supply=GDP/ MS 1=$ 100 million/$ 20 million=5.0
b.
Solution

Velocity based on M 2 Money supply=GDP /MS 2=$ 100 million/ $ 5 0 million=2.0

c.
Solution
Average price for real output=¿ GDP/real Output of the country=$100,000,000/500,000= $200

Question 8
a.

Solution
M1 New money supply=$20 million*1.10=22 million
Velocity =5
Expected GDP= MS1*velocity= 22 million*5= $110 million

b.
Solution

Average price for real output=¿ GDP/real Output of the country=$110,000,000/500,000= $220
Percentage change=(220-200)/200*100
Percentage change=20/200*100=10%

c. .

New M2 Money supply= 50 million*0.9= $45 million


Expected GDP Next year= MS2*Velocity =$45 million*2.0=$90 million.
d.
Solution
Expected real output=GDP/PL
Expected real output=90 million/$200= 450000 units

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