Modular Air Cooled Chiller/Heat Pump: Installation & Operation Manual
Modular Air Cooled Chiller/Heat Pump: Installation & Operation Manual
Modular Air Cooled Chiller/Heat Pump: Installation & Operation Manual
MAC230 DM5/DS5/DRM5/DRS5
1 Safety Considerations
Read this chapter carefully before using the unit.
Caution: This symbol represents an operation which can cause lethal or major injuries
if not correctly performed.
Note: This symbol represents an operation that can cause damage to the unit or bodily
injury if not correctly performed.
This symbol represents important instructions that must be followed.
This symbol represents forbidden operations.
Warning
Installation and maintenance must be Optional parts must be installed by
performed by professional customer professional customer service personnel.
service personnel from the Company. Customers can select only optional parts that
Installation and maintenance must be are recommended by the Company; otherwise
performed by specially trained and certificated electric shock or fire might be incurred.
professional customer service personnel.
Measures must be taken to prevent
Installation must be performed according refrigerant leakage.
to the user manual. When a unit is installed indoor, concrete
Incorrect installation can cause accidents such measures must be taken to prevent refrigerant
as damage to the unit, refrigerant leakage, leakage. If the refrigerant leaks and the density
electric shock or fire. of the refrigerant in the air reaches a certain
threshold, people might be suffocated.
Proper measures must be taken to
protect the unit against strong wind and Electric parts must be protected against
earthquake during the installation; moisture;
otherwise the unit might fall off and cause otherwise, electric shock, fire and other
accidents. accidents might be incurred.
Caution
Installation Precautions
Hot and cold water that is used must Do not touch cutting edges and heat
meet the water quality requirements. exchanger fins.
If the water quality does not meet the specified Avoid contact with cutting edges and coil
requirements, the durability and performance of surfaces which may cause bodily injuries.
the unit may be degraded and water leakage
may occur in serious situations. Select an installation site where water
For details about the water quality can be smoothly discharged.
requirements, see 9.1 Water Quality If water cannot be smoothly discharged,
Requirements. the unit might be affected by moisture.
Caution
Usage Considerations
Do not turning on or off the unit by Shut down the unit and cut off the power
directly turning on the power supply supply before any maintenance work;
switch; otherwise a fire and bodily injury may be
otherwise a fire or electric shock accident may incurred.
be incurred.
Drain the water in the unit if the unit is to
Do not change the settings of safety be suspended for a long time.
devices; If the unit is to be suspended for a long time,
otherwise fire or explosion may be incurred. fill the water pipes with antifreeze or drain the
water from the unit;
otherwise the unit might be frozen and burst.
Do not use a fuse that exceeds the upper
currency limit.
If the fuse is replaced with a wire or other Do not pile or hang anything on the unit.
conductors, the unit may be damaged and a If you pile or hung anything on the unit, the
fire may be incurred. object may fall and cause accidents.
Do not use the unit for purposes other Do not touch revolving parts of the unit;
than it is intended for. otherwise a bodily injury may be incurred.
The unit is not intended to store food, animal or
plant, precision equipment or art objects.
Storing these objects using the unit may If the unit malfunctions, cut off the power
degrade the quality of these objects. supply and contact the dealer for help
immediately.
Fill the unit with liquid refrigerant. Do not use the original refrigerant circuit.
Gas refrigerant may change and degrade the The original refrigerant circuit contains
performance of the unit. refrigerant and antifreeze that contains
Chloride which may degrade the antifreeze oil
of the new unit.
"McQuay" is a registered trademark of McQuay International, and is valid across the world.
©2012 McQuay International
This manual is intended for the current products of McQuay International. Product design
and structures are subject to change without further notice.
2 Product Information
2.1 Features
Overview
McQuay MAC series air-cooled chilled-water heat pump units are highly reliable, secure and flexible.
This series of units are elaborately designed to be delicate and elegant. In addition, they are so flexible
that they support fan coils and air handling units of various specifications and models.
Units of this series are marked for their high efficiency, low noise, user-friendliness, secure operation, easy
installation and maintenance etc, and are widely used in factories, stations, hotels, villas, office buildings,
top-grade residences etc. Besides, they can also be used in industrial chilling.
Multi-grade Modulation
MAC210/230 series units feature 2-grade modulation which can be transformed to multi-grade modulations
in modular combinations. For example, 8 MAC210 units can realize 16 modulation grades with effects very
similar to that of stepless modulation. With operation grades controlled electronically, the unit exerts less
shock to the power grid and saves more energy.
Outstanding Performance
MAC series units feature leading-edge technologies and name-brand accessories which are strictly tested
for compatibility. Fully hermetic volute compressor and low-noise fans minimize the operation noise. With
efficient volute compressors and precise throttling systems with electronic expansion valves, the units
feature high EER and COP, especially at partial workload.
Easy Control
Units can be controlled individually or together by an electronic controller. The controller is strongly
interference proof and can exert control from as far as 1000 meters away. Failures are represented by
error codes displayed on the controller to facilitate troubleshooting.
Easy Installation
The units are designed to best facilitate user installation. The cooling system is made hermetic in the
factory. Customers do not need to connect any copper pipe or refill refrigerant. The water system has an
inlet connector which is to be connected to the terminal equipment. Having installed the unit as instructed,
customers just need to check that water and pump pipes are clean before pumping water and powering on
the unit.
Defrosting
The controller defrosts the unit automatically according to the operation time of the unit and the
temperature of the heat exchanger.
Security Measures
The cooling system is protected against extreme pressures: discharge pressure will not be too high, nor
will inhaling pressure be too low; against extreme discharge temperature: discharge temperature will not
be too high; against freezing during cooling operation: when the water temperature is too low, the plate
heat exchanger will not freeze up or burst internally; and against low temperature: during cold winter time,
the water pipe and plate heat exchanger will not freeze up or burst internally (This feature works only when
the system is working in the heating mode with the main power supply turned on).
Highly Adaptive
The unit shell is made of galvanized, phosphorized steel plate with pure polyester plating to withstand
weathering. The unit is reasonably designed to save space. It can be mounted on walls, balconies or the
roof, thus eliminating the need for a dedicated equipment room.
The unit is highly adaptive and can operate smoothly in hostile conditions such as extremely high or low
temperatures.
Easy Maintenance
To access and service any part of the unit, you just need to dismantle the side panel or the front panel.
When the unit stops working abnormally, the controller prompts the reason to facilitate troubleshooting.
2.2 Nomenclature
Outlet air
deflector
Fin heat
exchanger
Protective
screen at
the front
Accumulator
Scroll
compressor
Electric components
Water outlet pipe
3 Specifications
3.1 Specification Parameters
Model MAC210D5 MAC210DR5 MAC230D5 MAC230DR5
40
water flow is too small, scale may
35
accumulate and degrade the
环 30
境
制冷 performance of the unit, cause the
25
温
度 20 antifreeze device to activate, or
(℃)
15 制热 cause rust points and refrigerant
5 leakage. If the water flow is too
0 large, the unit may be corroded due
-5
to water impact.
-10
5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65
出水温度(℃)
Working Conditions
Item Description
Power supply voltage Rated voltage ±10%
Power supply frequency Rated frequency ±2%
Variations between phases Rated voltage ±2%
Air quality Must not contain solute that can corrode copper, aluminum or iron.
Flow rate of chilled water 0.5 - 2.0m/s
Pressure of chilled water < 0.7Mpa
Must not contain solute that can corrode copper, iron, or welding material.
Quality of chilled water For details on the water quality requirements, see Chapter 9: Water Quality
Management (page 42).
Installation site Take anti-snow and ventilation measures as required.
Ambient temp. Refer to the figure above.
Note:
1. The unit is strictly tested before delivery and can work safely in the rated working conditions.
2. For the performance parameters of the unit in different working conditions, see 3.3 Reference Table for
Performance Parameters.
3. This is the normal operating temperature range for the unit. Beyond this temperature range, the unit can only
operate for a short moment before a failure alarm is triggered.
©2012 Shenzhen McQuay
10
MAC 9 75.8 15.5 73.8 16.5 71.2 17.5 67.9 18.7 64.2 20.2 59.8 22.0 54.7 23.7 50.3 25.1
210R5 12 83.2 16.0 81.3 16.9 78.8 18.1 75.5 19.0 70.6 20.7 66.1 22.4 60.8 24.1 56.3 25.5
15 91.1 16.6 89.4 17.6 86.6 18.6 82.9 19.7 78.3 21.1 73.0 22.9 67.7 24.7 62.4 26.0
20 104.2 17.8 102.8 18.7 99.8 19.4 95.2 20.8 91.1 21.9 84.5 23.7 79.2 25.6 72.6 26.8
5 72.5 14.2 70.3 15.2 68.1 16.2 64.7 17.4 60.9 18.8 56 20.5 51.3 22.2 46.3 23.6
7 77.2 14.6 75 15.6 72.8 16.6 69.4 17.8 65.0 19.2 60.4 21 55.1 22.6 50.2 24.1
MAC 9 82 15 79.9 16 77.1 17 73.5 18.1 69.5 19.6 64.7 21.3 59.3 23 54.4 24.3
230D5 12 90.1 15.5 88 16.4 85.3 17.5 81.7 18.5 76.4 20 71.6 21.7 65.8 23.4 60.9 24.8
15 98.6 16.1 96.7 17.1 93.8 18 89.7 19.1 84.7 20.5 79.1 22.2 73.3 23.9 67.6 25.2
20 112.8 17.1 111.2 18.3 108 18.8 103 20.1 98.5 21.3 91.6 23 85.8 24.7 78.8 25.9
5 74.5 14.9 70.6 15.9 66.7 16.9 64 18.3 61.3 19.6 56.3 21.6 51.3 23.5 48.3 24.7
7 79 15.4 75.4 16.4 71.8 17.3 69.4 18.7 67.0 20.3 61.1 21.9 55.3 23.8 51.7 25
MAC 9 83.7 15.9 80.1 16.8 76.5 17.8 73.9 19.1 71.3 20.5 65.4 22.4 59.5 24.3 55.9 25.4
230R5 12 90.7 16.6 87.1 17.5 83.6 18.4 80.6 19.8 77.7 21.2 71.7 23 65.8 24.9 62.2 26
15 96.9 17.2 93.7 18.1 90.5 19 87.4 20.5 84.2 21.9 78.3 23.8 72.4 25.6 68.8 26.7
20 105.1 17.8 102.5 18.7 99.8 19.7 97.2 21.2 94.6 22.8 88 24.5 81.4 26.2 77.4 27.2
MAC 40 39.9 17.5 44.9 17.6 52.4 17.9 67.4 18.1 68.4 18.3 70.2 18.4 78.7 18.6 86.8 18.8
230DR5 45 38.5 19.4 43.4 19.6 51.1 19.8 66.0 20.0 67.1 20.1 68.8 20.3 77.3 20.5 85.7 20.7
50 37.7 21.3 42.3 21.5 49.4 21.7 63.9 21.9 65.0 22.0 67.0 22.2 75.5 22.5 84.3 22.6
55 36.4 23.4 40.7 23.7 47.9 23.9 61.7 24.0 63.0 24.2 65.2 24.4 73.8 24.7 82.6 24.9
Note: Parameters in the above table are measured when the unit operates at the rated water flow.
机组水压降
Water pressure drop
90
80
MAC210D
MAC210DR
MAC230D
70
MAC230DR
pressure drop (kPa)
60
Water水压降(kPa)
50
40
30
20
10
0
7 7.5 8 8.5 9 9.5 10 10.5 11 11.5 12 12.5 13 13.5 14 14.5 15 15.5 16
Water 3
flow (m³/h)
水流量(m /h)
Note:
1) The water pressure drop of the unit is the test result when a plate heat exchanger and the accessory Y-shaped filter are
installed.
2) The water resistance of the plate heat exchanger and the Y-shaped filter are tested with pure water.If the onsite water
quality changes, the test result may be different from that shown in the figure.
3.5 Dimensions
950 950
45 170 101101 170 45 14
16
20
845
877
14x20 Enlarged drawing for
Mounting hole of anchor bolt
16
1990
840
265
1840
1575
Air-conditioner
water entry Rc2"
B
Air-conditioner
water outlet Rc2"
A
335
Unit: mm
4 Installation
4.1 Machine Installation Space
Units must be installed by McQuay service staff or by specially trained personnel. Units must installed by
following relevant national and local electric, building and environment protection standards as well as the
installation manual.
>8
and ensure that the unit works properly.
00. 0
0 00.
>4
Note:
The groundwork must be a concrete
50
地脚螺 栓M12x200
Foundation Bolt M12x200 strong enough to bear the operation
pressure of the unit.
>1245x( N-1)+ 1575
>1245x(N- 1) N represents the number of modules
365 845 >400 845 845 365
installed.
400
≥ L 1+h1 ≥ L1+h 2
Deflector
导流装置
> 1000
>45°
h2
h1
>300
Front
前面 ≥ L1
≥ L3
后面
Back
≥ L1
≥ L1
Front
前
<610>
≥ L2
≤
面
≥ L1
前面
<210>
Front
≤
Space allotted for an array of chilled water units
≥ L1
≥ L1
后面 后面 后面 后面
≥L2 ≥ L1
≥ L1
前面 前面
≥L3 ≥L2
Unit: mm
L1 L2 L3
Please hoist the unit according to the following illustrations. Tie the cables to the four corners of the unit
while moving it. If you tie the cables to only three corners of the unit, the unit might get unbalanced and fall
off.
Note:
Chilled water units must be moved with great care.
Accessory strips cannot be used to hoist or move the unit as they might break and cause unexpected
accidents.
Do not touch the heat sinks of the heat exchanger bear-handedly as they might cut your fingers.
Dispose all plastic bags properly and keep them away from children.
The groundwork should be made of concrete or supporting structures. While designing the
groundwork, you must fully consider the strength of the floor, water discharge (the unit discharges
water while working), pipelining and wiring. If the floor is not strong enough, the unit might fall off and
breakdown, even incur bodily injuries.
Screw down the chilled water unit using anchor bolts so that it will not fall off
in case of strong wind or earthquakes. To avoid damages caused by strong
wind or earthquakes, The unit must be securely installed at a proper place to
avoid direct hit of strong winds.
Depending on mounting conditions, operation vibration might pass through
the groundwork and generate noises in the floor and walls. Therefore, proper vibration dampening
mechanisms (such as bumper cushion, bumper frame etc.) should be in place.
Corners and edges should be properly installed. Otherwise, the unit might get unbalanced and cause
the grounding pins to bend. The unit might fall off and cause bodily injuries if it is not properly installed.
Minimum diameter of
power cord (mm²) Max working current Max input power
Model
Main line Neutral Grounding (A) (kW)
(R/S/T)) line line
MAC210DM5/DS5 10 6 10 44.5 24.7
MAC210DRM5/DRS5 10 6 10 47.8 26.8
MAC230DM5/DS5 10 6 10 47.0 26.7
MAC230DRM5/DRS5 10 6 10 47.7 28.6
The above electric parameters are for basic modular units.
All wires must be securely connected.
Wires must not contact the refrigerating pipes or moving parts of the compressor and the fan.
380-415V/3N~/50Hz
L1
L2
L3
N
PE
R S T N R S T N R S T N
Connection illustration for the pump and the auxiliary heat exchanger
C
o
n
t
r
o
l
m
o
d
u
l
e
i
n
t
e
r
f
a
c
e
M
A
C
-
E
Control module interface
MAC-P
FANH2
FANL2
FANL1
FANH1
COMP2
COMP1
T M V
HEAT
PUMP
4WV2
4WV1
A R W
E A T
H L -
EXV1 EXV4 W A W L
3
3
6
2 37 4 38 5 39 7 15 16
Security Alarm
KM6 KM3 KM7 KM4 EXV1 EXV2
K
M
1
0
K
M
1
1
40 8 41 10
Terminal Array
KM5 4WV2 4WV1 KM7 KM4 KM6 KM3 KM2 KM1 interface
N
Terminal Array
interface
L
1
Ct
oh
ne
n
ea
cu
tx
ii
ol
ni
ir
ly
l
uh
se
ta
rt
a
te
ix
oc
nh
fn
og
re
a
r
Pump connection illustration
Note: -------Parts within the dashed box are to be connected onsite. The output voltage of the module interface is 220-240 V.
Parts within the real-line box are connected before delivery.
A cooling only unit has no 4WV1 and 4WV2 output. A slave unit has no extension board MAC-E.
HEAT—BPHE electric heater ;PUMP—water pump ;4WV—4-way valve ;FANL—fan at low speed
FANH—fan at high speed; COMP—compressor; EXV—Electronic expansion valve
WHEAT—auxiliary electric heater of the water system ;W-TWV—2-way valve interlock of the water system
S1
ON
复位键
Reset
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
S1 S2 S3
S2
ON ON ON
ON Upward represents 1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 1 2 3 4
Downward represents 0
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Note:
Better choose network cables with a tenser
shielding layer and smaller twisting distance.
Please refer to the UL2547 or UL2791 wire
specification.
AC: 220-240V~/50Hz
The control wire must not be longer than
1000 meters.
The control wire must be at least 20cm away
from major current wire.
No water pump is provided as an accessory. A proper water pump must be installed to overcome
resistance of the water pipes.
Water pressure gauges and thermometers must be installed at the water inlets and outlets to facilitate
the reading of unit operation status.
The heat exchanger at the water side is made of stainless steel. Water scale may accumulate
depending on the water quality and must be cleared using chemicals from time to time. Therefore, a
chemical cleaning pipe connector needs to be installed at the water pipes (see the following figure).
The water flow must be in the rated range. If the water flow is too small, scale may accumulate and
degrade the performance of the unit, cause the antifreeze device to activate, or cause rust points and
refrigerant leakage. If the water flow is too large, the unit may be corroded due to water impact.
A adiabatic water tank with a proper volume is suggested to installed . If the capacity is too small, the
unit might frequently restart, which causes wear and tear on the compressor.
An expansion water tank must be installed at the return water side of the water system to adapt to
water pressure variations in the water supply system caused by ambient temperature changes.
An auto relief valve must be installed at the highest point in the water system. A suitable water
discharge valve must be installed at the lowest point in the water system.
The water pipes must be adiabatic to avoid heat loss and condensate water.
Please follow the "Illustration for water system installation" and drawings from the design institute
while installing the water system.
Install the Y-shaped water filter inside the water inlet pipe and rinse the filter screen after
commissioning.
Before injecting water, make sure that no sand, rubble, rust, soldering tin residue or other impurities
exist in the pipe, as these things might damage the heat exchanger.
While rinsing the water system, please bypass the unit and the terminal heat exchanger using
by-pass valves.
Installation illustration for the water system of a single unit:
膨胀水箱
补
水
药
品 压 温 自
清 软 过 力 度 动
冷水机组 洗 接 闸 闸 计 计 水 排
滤 排
口 头 阀 器 阀 泵 气 水
阀 冷(热)水进口
3 加热器 储水箱
补
水
排
水 排
水 冷(热)水出口
2
Multi-unit combination, illustration for water system with fixed chilled water flow which
conditions indoor air by modulating the terminal air rate
Illustration for variable flow rate water system which adjusts indoor temperature by
adjusting flow rate of chilled water (modular combination of multiple units)
排气
补水
DN20
风机盘管
风机盘管
风机盘管
风机盘管
风机盘管
满水
排水
DN20
闸阀
闸阀
闸阀
闸阀
闸阀
3 3 3 3 3 3 3
1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2
The pipes of an air conditioning system must have sufficient transportation capacities. For example,
the water system must ensure that the water flowing through the air conditioning unit or fan coil
reaches the rated flow rate to ensure that the unit works properly.
Deploy pipes properly. Use pipes with reverse return if possible. Although the initial investment is
increased a little, the water flow in the system is more stable. If pipes have no reverse return design,
pressure between branch pipes must be balanced in the design process.
When determining the diameters of pipes, ensure that the transportation capacity is sufficient, the
resistance and noise is minimal, and that the unit works economically. A larger pipe diameter requires
more investment, but the flow resistance is smaller, the circulation pump consumes less energy, and
the operation cost is smaller. Therefore, a balance needs to be achieved between the operation cost
and investment by designing the pipe diameter properly. Avoid a large water flow with small
temperature variation to ensure that the pipe system is economical.
In the design process, calculate water resistance accurately to ensure that water pressures between
circuits are well balanced and that the air conditioning system works with the best water and thermal
conditions.
The pipe system of an air conditioning system must meet the adjustment requirements for partial
workload.
The pipe system of an air conditioning system should use energy saving technologies whenever possible.
Pipes and accessories of the pipe system must meet the related requirements.
The design of the pipe system must facilitate maintenance, operation, and adjustment.
3
In the formula: mw-------water flow m /s
v---------water speed m/s
The water speed should be determined by the recommendations in the first table and design the water
pipe diameters accordingly, or you can determine the water pipe diameter based on water flow in the
second table.
Table 1: Recommended water speed (m/s)
Diameter (mm) 12 20 25 32 40 50 65 80
Closed water system 0.4 - 0.5 0.5 - 0.6 0.6 - 0.7 0.7 - 0.9 0.8 - 1.0 0.9 - 1.2 1.1 - 1.4 1.2 - 1.6
Open water system 0.3 - 0.4 0.4 - 0.5 0.5 - 0.6 0.6 - 0.8 0.7 - 0.9 0.9 - 1.0 0.9 - 1.2 1.1 - 1.4
Diameter (mm) 100 125 150 200 250 300 350 400
Closed water system 1.3 - 1.8 1.5 - 2.0 1.6 - 2.2 1.8 - 2.5 1.8 - 2.6 1.9 - 2.9 1.6 - 2.5 1.8 - 2.6
Open water system 1.2 - 1.6 1.4 - 1.8 1.5 - 2.0 1.6 - 2.3 1.7 - 2.4 1.7 - 2.4 1.6 - 2.1 1.8 - 2.3
Note: Parameters in the preceding table may vary based on the design manual. For details, see the
《HVAC Design Manual》.
Setting temperature of
Model Minimum working volume Vmin. (l)
return water (°C)
14 237
13 290
MAC210DM5/DS5 12 375
MAC210DRM5/DRS5 11 529
10 900
9 3000
14 264
13 324
MAC230DM5/DS5 12 419
MAC230DRM5/DRS5 11 591
10 1005
9 3350
Note:
The minimum working volume refers to the added-up volume of the main water pipe, water tank and
constantly-open terminals of 2-way valves in the water circulation system.
The actual working volume of the water system must be larger than Vmin; otherwise the unit will send
out alarms and shut down frequently.
If the actual resultful volume of the water system V is less than Vmin, please install a tank the volume
of which is L (L=Vmin-V).
Vp=α*△t*Vs
Vp----effective volume of the expansion water tank (volume of water between the signal pipe and the
overflow pipe). m3
α----volume expansion coefficient of water (α =0.0006/°C)
△t----max. water temperature variation °C
Vs----water volume in the system (total water volume in the system and pipes) m3
Water flow in the water circulation pump ≥ rated water flow × 1.1
Closed water circulation system: Water circulation pump lift ≥ (Pipe resistance of the water system +
Partial resistance of the water system + Water pressure drop of the unit) × 1.1
Open water circulation system: Water circulation pump lift ≥(Static resistance of the water system +
Pipe resistance of the water system + Partial resistance of the water system + Water pressure drop of
the unit) × 1.1
In the case that multiple units share the same pump, the pump lift is calculated according to the circuit
that has the maximum resistance (usually the unit that is farthest away from the pump).
Features:
Two operation modes: heating/cooling (note: operation modes can only be switched when the unit is off).
Temperature setting range for inlet water: cooling 9°C - 25°C; heating 25°C - 50°C; Temperature
setting range for inlet water: cooling 9°C - 25°C ( -10°C - 10°C for units with low water temperature);
heating 25°C - 50°C.
Temperature setting range for anti-freeze: 2°C - 5 °C.
A LED is used to indicate the status of the unit (ON/OFF).
Timed ON/OFF: a timing schedule can be set for a maximum of 7 days with up to 4 timed actions
each day.
Real-time clock.
Error code display speeds up diagnosis.
Blue back light will shine 8 second if any key is pressed, it makes sure that we can browse or modify
parameters even in dark.
POWER RUN
ON/OFF
ENTER
PASSWORD TIMER
1. Parameter Viewing
The controller can be used to view the operation status and parameters of any unit connected to it.
Parameters can be view include operation status of the compressor, inlet/outlet water temperature,
timer setting, cooling antifreeze temperature setting, antifreeze temperature setting in winter,
defrosting temperature, and so on.
After pressing the "UNIT" key, you can increase/decrease the blinking unit No. and view the
parameters of the current unit by pressing "▲" or "▼". To view more working parameters of a unit, you
can press "OK" and "▲" or "▼" after reaching the unit No.
2. Setting Parameters (parameters can be set only when the unit is turned off)
① When you press "PASSWORD", the text box at the lower bottom of the LCD displays "Input password"
and "00". Then you can press "▲" or "▼" to change the number, and press "OK" after getting the
correct password (the default password set in factory is "55"). After you have chosen the correct
password, the parameters to be set blinks, and you can perform the following settings:
① Change operation parameters: after choosing the correct password, you can change operation
parameters by following steps ②→③→④.
③ Change password: after choosing the correct password, you can change the password by pressing
"PASSWORD" again. In this case, the text box displays "00" and you can change the number by
pressing "▲" or "▼". After reaching the number you want to set as the password, you can complete
password setting and exit the parameter setting mode by pressing ''OK".
④ After pressing the "UNIT" key, you can increase/decrease the blinking unit No. by pressing "▲" or "▼",
and set operation parameters (including inlet water temperature for cooling/heating mode) for the
desired unit by pressing "OK" after reaching the unit No. You can choose and set parameters by
pressing "▲" or "▼" and then press "OK" to save the setting.
Repeat step ② to set other parameters (note: the controller quits the parameter setting mode if no key
is pressed within 60 seconds).
4. Timer Setting
① After pressing "TIMING", the LCD displays "Week Setting" and "Timer Setting" at the same time.
Then you can press "▲" or "▼" to choose the weekday and press "OK" to save the weekday setting.
The LCD now displays "Timer Setting", and you can continue to set the times of timing.
② Press "▲" or "▼" to set the number of timed actions for the day (you can set 4, as indicated above
Unit No.) Select a timed action and press OK to select the action (timed ON/OFF).
③ Press "▲" or "▼" to select "Timed On" or "Timed Off" and press "OK". Now the LCD displays "Timer
Setting" and "Time Setting" and the time displayed starts to blink.
5. Manual Defrost
When the unit works in heating mode, press "▲" or "▼" until "Manual Defrosting" appears, and then
press "OK" to enter Manual Defrosting mode.
6. Reset
The controller can be reset by sticking the small hole above the "▲" key using a needle-like tool.
Ensure that the water pump and the unit are connected.
Control the on and off the water pump using the water pump output on the PCB controller; otherwise
the BPHE may burst due to freezing.
The water pump connection point must have no voltage. If a voltage circuit is connected, basic
components may be damaged.
Power on the unit to preheat the crankcase for at least 12 hours before starting up the
unit for the first time or after a long-term stoppage. This ensures that the compressor
works properly.
Before turning on the unit, check that the water pump is filled with water.
Before turning on the water pump, open the water supply valve, fill the pump with water, and
discharge free air in the system.
Wiring of the unit: Check that the diameter of the wires meets requirements; the wires are
correctly connected; the grounding line is securely connected;
Before turning on the unit, clean the water system and ensure that pipes are clean
without contaminants. For the cleaning method, see 4.5 Connecting Water Pipes
Make sure that the working conditions do not exceed the rated working range.
The unit can only be repaired and serviced by specially-trained technicians. After a unit is serviced,
safety controls must be checked and analyzed before the unit is turned on.
7.2 Maintenance
The unit must be checked on a routine basis to ensure performance. Routine check is the best way to
reduce downtime and waste. The following needs to be checked on a routine basis:
Once half
Items Monthly Quarterly Once a year If necessary
a year
1.Compressor
Performance appraisal; whether there is
●
abnormal sound
Whether wires are securely connected ●
Whether the working current is abnormal
▲
(fluctuation: 10%)
Discharge air temperature of the
▲
compressor
Check the oil level ▲
Check the color of the lubricant ▲
2.Controller
Check parameter settings ▲
Check protective device ▲
Delay protector ▲
Phase order protector ▲
High/low pressure switch ▲
Differential water pressure switch/water
▲
flow switch
Overload protector ▲
Protector against extreme temperature of
▲
discharged air
3.Plate heat exchanger
Check the water quality ●
Clean the plate heat exchanger ▲
Seasonal protection measures
▲
(anti-freeze in winter)
4.Fin heat exchanger
Clean the fin heat exchanger ▲
5.Others
Whether the Y-shaped filter needs to be
●
cleaned or replaced
Whether bolts have loosened ●
Note: The preceding maintenance plan is for reference only. The maintenance plan may vary based on
region.
Note: ● indicates items to be checked by customers; ▲ indicates items to be checked by
service personnel.
Codes representing normal operation statuses are explained in the following table
COOL: cooling
Benchmark Tendencies
Item
value Corrosion Scaling
pH (25°C) 7.0 - 9.0 ○ ○
Conductivity (25°C) µS/cm < 800 ○ ○
- -
Cl mg (Cl )/L < 200 ○
Benchmark -
items SO42 mg (SO42-)/L < 200 ○
Acid consumption
mg (CaCO3)/L < 100 ○
(pH = 4.8)
Total hardness mg (CaCO3)/L < 200 ○
Fe mg (Fe)/L < 1.0 ○ ○
- -
Reference S2 mg (S2 )/L 0 ○
+
items NH mg (NH+)/L < 1.0 ○
SiO2 mg (SiO2)/L < 50 ○
Note: ○ represents factors that may cause corrosion or scaling.
Water from the water system is tap water that must meet the local sanitation regulations.
! Caution
Water from lakes and rivers may cause problems such as mud and alga!
Comparison among closed recycle systems, open recycle systems and once-through systems
10 Notice to Users
1. Rights and Obligations
The Installation and in-warranty service can only be performed by the service personnel of McQuay or by
experienced technicians. McQuay does not assume any liability for any property damage, bodily injury or
death due to operations that violate this rule.
3. Maintenance Considerations
Wash the water system periodically.
When the temperature drops below 0 in winter, proper antifreeze measures should be taken.
Set a proper indoor temperature that makes everybody inside the room feel comfortable.
The recommended temperature settings for cooling and heating are 26°C ~ 28°C and 18°C ~ 23°C
respectively.
Keep doors and windows closed; otherwise the air conditioner will be less effective.
Windows should have a curtain or a shutter to avoid direct sunshine.
Do not pile up anything near the air inlet and outlet; otherwise the air conditioner might stop working or
be less effective.
Most importantly, external pumps must be able to communicate with the unit; otherwise the plate heat
exchanger might freeze up if the water supplied is insufficient.
4. Safety Considerations
Please read the following considerations carefully so that you can correctly use the air
conditioner.
Pay special attention to the following safety considerations.
Keep this user manual at hand for future reference.
If the air conditioner is transferred to another user, this user manual should also be rendered
to the new user.
If anything abnormal takes place (such as a roast smell), please immediately cut off the power supply
and contact the dealer for help.
The unit should be installed by the dealer.
Improper installation might incur water/electric leakage or fire.
Please contact the dealer for help if you need to remove or reinstall the unit.
Turn on/off the unit by using the controller.
Do not turn on/off the unit by plug/unplug the power supply, as the startup current might be too large
and burn the socket, causing short circuit or bodily injury.
The power supply should be securely connected and the power cable well insulated.
Wires that are loose or impaired might incur electric shock, short circuit or fire.
— Maintenance and repair must be done by the dealer. Improper maintenance and repair might incur
water leakage, electric shock or fire.
— Moving or reinstalling the unit must be done by the dealer. Improper installation might incur water
leakage, electric shock or fire.
Post-warranty Repair
Ask the dealer for help. If the unit is repairable, we provide charged services.
Maintenance
After several service seasons, the performance of the unit will lower down if dust accumulates inside it.
In addition to daily service and maintenance work done by yourself, we recommend you to sign a
maintenance contract with the dealer.
Please ask the dealer for detailed information about this service.
Consultancy
Ask the dealer for detailed information about after-sales services.
2. Warranty Period
— A warranty card is attached to the product.
After filling in necessary information, the seller will entrust you with the Repair Application Table.
Check that information in the Repair Application Table is correct, and then keep it in good condition.
— Warranty Period
The guaranteed period lasts one year since the product is purchased. See Repair Application Table for
more details.
McQuay provides free repair services in the warranty period if customers inform the dealer and
produce the warranty card.
Services might be charged even during the warranty period if customers fail to inform the dealer and
produce the warranty card.
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