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HSM340 Week 4 Homework 1 2 3

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Problem 1.

 Formulate your answer based on the below information. The intensity of


care delivered dropped from a budgeted case mix of 0.90 to an actual case mix of 0.85.
What dollar effect did this have on actual costs?

You have been asked by management to explain the variances in costs under your inpatient
capitated contract. The following data is provided. Use the following data to calculate the
variances.

Budget Actual

Inpatient Costs $12,568,500 $16,618,350

Members 42,000 42,000

Admission Rate 0.070 0.095

Case Mix Index 0.90 0.85

Cost Per Case (CMI = 1.0) $4,750 $4,900

To calculate the variances and find the dollar effect on actual costs the following formula
must be used: (budget case mix index – actual case mix index) *actual members
(0.90 - 0.85) * 42,000 = 2,100 
0.05 * 42,000 = 2,100
(Budget Case Mix Index) 0.90 * (Members) 42,000 = 37,800
(Actual Case Mix) 0.85 * (Members) 42,000 = 35,700
37,800 – 35,700 = 2,100 ANSWER
The dollar effect had an increase on actual costs
Problem 2. Based on the information below, what rate must be set to generate the
required $80,000 in profit in the preceding example?

You have been asked to establish a pricing structure for radiology on a per-procedure
basis. Present budgetary data is presented below:

Budgeted Procedures 10,000

Budgeted Cost $400,000

Desired Profit $80,000

It is estimated that Medicare patients comprise 40 percent of total radiology volume and
will pay on average $38.00 per procedure. Approximately 10 percent of the patients are
cost payers. The remaining charge payers are summarized below:

Payer Volume % Discount %

Blue Cross 20 4

Unity PPO 15 10

Kaiser 10 10

Self-Pay 5 40

50%
Problem 3.  What is the amount of variance that is attributed to the difference between
the budgeted and actual wage rate per hour?
Use the following data to calculate the variances.
The following information has been prepared for a home health agency.

Budget Actual

Wage Rate Per Hour $16.00 $17.00

Fixed Hours 320 320

Variable Hours Per 1.0 1.1


Relative

Relative Value Units 1,000 1,200


(RVUs)

Total Labor Hours 1,320 1,640

Labor Costs $21,120 $27,880

Cost Per RVU $21.12 $23.23

Budgeted costs at actual volume would be $25,344 ($21.12 × 1,200), and the total
variance to be explained is $2,536 Unfavorable ($27,880 - $25,344). Be sure to specify
whether the variance is favorable or unfavorable.

(Budgeted Volume – Actual Volume) * Budgeted Fixed Cost Per Unit


(1,000 – 1,200) * $5.12 = $1,024
The variance is favorable
Budgeted Fixed Cost Per Unit = (320 Hours * $16.00)/1,000 Units = $5.12

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