Click to edit Master title style
Java OOP – Conditional
Statements
1
Lesson Topics
Click to edit Master title style
1. Conditional Statements
2. Relational Operators
3. If Statements
4. If – Else Statements
5. If – Else If – Else Statements
6. Nested Conditional Statements
7. Equals Function
8. Logical Operators
9. Lesson Activity 2 2
CONDITIONAL STATEMENTS
Click to edit Master title style
Allows a program to take action base on the
given Condition.
It makes our program smarter.
3 3
CONDITIONAL STATEMENTS
Click to edit Master title style
Typically, it compares two values so that our
program can decide what action should be
taken.
4 4
RELATIONAL OPERATORS
Click to edit Master title style
LABEL SYMBOL SYNTAX
Equal to == x == y
Not Equal to != x != y
Less than < x<y
Less than or equal to <= x <= y
Greater than > x>y
Greater than or equal to >= x >= y
5 5
IF STATEMENT
Click to edit Master title style
Handles 1 Conditional Expression, It either
does Something or Nothing.
6 6
IF STATEMENT
Click to edit Master title style
If (condition){
// Do something here
}
7 7
IF STATEMENT
Click to edit Master title style
If (age >= 18){
System.out.println(“You have access!”);
}
8 8
Click to edit Master title style
9 9
Click to edit Master title style
10 10
RELATIONAL OPERATORS
Click to edit Master title style
LABEL SYMBOL SYNTAX
Equal to == x == y
Not Equal to != x != y
Less than < x<y
Less than or equal to <= x <= y
Greater than > x>y
Greater than or equal to >= x >= y
11 11
Click to edit Master title style
12 12
IF ELSE STATEMENT
Click to edit Master title style
Handles 2 Conditional Expressions, It either
does the first Code block or the second Code
block.
13 13
IF ELSE STATEMENT
Click to edit Master title style
If (condition){
// Do something here
}
else{
// Do something here
}
14 14
IF ELSE STATEMENT
Click to edit Master title style
If (age >= 18){
System.out.println(“You have access!”);
}
else{
System.out.println(“Access Denied!”);
}
15 15
Click to edit Master title style
16 16
Click to edit Master title style
17 17
IF, ELSE IF, ELSE STATEMENT
Click to edit Master title style
Handles 3 or more Conditional
Expressions, the possibility of this statements
are limitless it will run a certain code block
based on the condition.
18 18
IF, ELSE IF, ELSE STATEMENT
Click to edit Master title style
If (condition){
// Do something here
}
else if(condition){
// Do something here
}
else{
// Do something here
}
19 19
IF ELSE STATEMENT
Click to edit Master title style
If (age >= 18){
System.out.println(“You have access!”);
}
else if(age >= 13){
System.out.println(“You need Parent Consent!”);
}
else{
System.out.println(“Access Denied!”);}
}
20 20
IF ELSE STATEMENT
Click to edit Master title style
BMI Categories:
< 18 Underweight
< 24 Normal weight
< 30 Overweight
> 30 Obesity
21 21
Click to edit Master title style
22 22
Click to edit Master title style
23 23
NESTED CONDITIONAL STATEMENT
Click to edit Master title style
A Conditional Statement within a
Conditional Statement.
The Nested Conditional Statement can be
any Type of Conditional Statement
24 24
NESTED CONDITIONAL STATEMENT
Click to edit Master title style
If (condition){
If (condition){
//Do something here
}
25 25
NESTED CONDITIONAL STATEMENT
Click to edit Master title style
If (age>=18){
If (isVerified){
System.out.println(Qualified);
}
26 26
Click to edit Master title style
27 27
Click to edit Master title style
28 28
EQUALS FUNCTION
Click to edit Master title style
To compare Strings more efficiently we
need to make use of the Equals Function
because the Equal relational operators
compares the memory address not the Content.
29 29
EQUALS FUNCTION
Click to edit Master title style
String x = “Hello”;
if(x.equals(“Hello”)){
System.out.println(“Hi there!”);
}
3030
Click to edit Master title style
31 31
Click to edit Master title style
32 32
Click to edit Master title style
33 33
Click to edit Master title style
34 34
LOGICAL OPERATORS
Click to edit Master title style
LABEL SYMBOL SYNTAX DESCRIPTION
Both conditions
AND && condition && condition
need to be true
Either conditions
OR || condition || condition
needs to be true
Inverts the current
NOT ! !condition
condition
35 35
Click to edit Master title style
36 36
Click to edit Master title style
37 37
Click to edit Master title style
3838
Click to edit Master title style
39 39
Click to edit Master title style
LESSON
ACTIVITY
40
GRADE AVERAGE PROGRAM
Click to edit Master title style
Create a program that will let the user input 4 Grades
then make the program compute the average and display a
message based on its value.
If average:
Above 100 – invalid grade
98 to 100 – With highest honors
95 to 97.99 – With high honors
90 to 94.99 – With honors
75 to 89.99 – Passed
Below 75 – Failed
41 41
GRADE AVERAGE PROGRAM
Click to edit Master title style
Sample output:
English : 95
Math : 96
Science : 94
Computer : 99
Average : 96
With High Honors
Note: The first four Outputs was from the user
42 42
Click to edit Master title style
43 43
Click to edit Master title style
44 44
Click to edit Master title style
Conditional
Statements
45
Click to edit Master title style
Thank You. ❤
46
Sir Mark Leslie D. Melendez
