Comprehensive Problem-Analysis of Transaction
Comprehensive Problem-Analysis of Transaction
01/02 Huang invested P160, 000 cash, P250, 000 amounts of building and P300, 000 amount of land in the name of the bu
JE: Debit Credit
Cash 160,000.00
Building 250,000.00
Land 300,000.00
J, Capital 710,000.00
To record initial contribution
01/30 NotePad Company paid insurance expense P2, 000 and rent expense P3, 000.
JE: Debit Credit
Insurance Expense 2,000.00
Rent Expense 3,000.00
Cash 5,000.00
To record payment of Insurance and Rent Expenses
2/03 NotePad Company purchased shop equipment for cash P32, 000.
JE: Debit Credit
Shop Equipment 32,000.00
Cash 32,000.00
To record acquisition of Shop Equipment on Cash basis
03/05 NotePad Company purchased a printing machine for P46, 000. NotePad Company paid P6, 000 in cash and issued 3
JE: Debit Credit
Shop Equipment 46,000.00
Cash 6,000.00
Notes Payable 40,000.00
To record acquisition of Shop Equipment with partial payment and issued 30-day note for the remaining balance
04/08 NotePad Company received a cash payment of P4, 500 for providing printing service to customers.
JE: Debit Credit
Cash 4,500.00
Service & Repair Revenue 4,500.00
To record revenue on cash basis
05/12 NotedPad Company paid maintenance expense P4, 200 for the printing machine.
JE: Debit Credit
Maintenance Expense 4,200.00
Cash 4,200.00
To record maintenance expense on cash basis
06/14 NotePad Company paid P6, 000 for previous purchase of supplies on account.
JE: Debit Credit
Accounts Payable 6,000.00
Cash 6,000.00
To record payment of accounts payable for previous purchase of supplies on account
07/16 NotePad Company performed P6,400 of printing service on account for Alex Entertainment Company.
JE: Debit Credit
Accounts Receivable 6,400.00
Service and Repair Revenue 6,400.00
To record revenue performed on account
08/18 NotePad Company paid P350 for installation and telephone service for the month.
JE: Debit Credit
Telephone Expense 350.00
Cash 350.00
To record payment for installation as charged to Telephone Expense
09/19 NotePad Company paid P560 for minor repairs on the printing machine.
JE: Debit Credit
Repair Expense 560.00
Cash 560.00
To record repair expenses on cash basis
09/20 NotePad Company performed printing service P8, 100. NotePad Company collected P5, 000 cash, and accepted a 6
JE: Debit Credit
Cash 5,000.00
Notes Receivable 3,100.00
Repair & Service Revenue 8,100.00
To record Service and Repair Revenue
10/01 Notepad Company paid maintenance expense P250 on the printing machine. Huang withdrawn cash P10, 000 to ce
JE: Debit Credit
Maitenance Expense 250.00
J, Withdrawal 10,000.00
Cash 10,250.00
To record maintenance expense and withdrawal on cash basis
10/25 NotePad Company received cash P6, 000 for a service from Harvard University.
JE: Debit Credit
Cash 6,000.00
Repair and Service Revenue 6,000.00
To record revenue performed on cash basis
10/27 NotePad Company purchased shop supplies for cash P10, 000
JE: Debit Credit
Supplies 10,000.00
Cash 10,000.00
To record purchase of supplies on cash basis
11/15 NotePad Company paid P1, 300 for monthly utility bill.
JE: Debit Credit
Utilities Expense 1,300.00
Cash 1,300.00
To record utilities expense on cash basis
12/31 NotePad Company paid P500 for maintenance on the printing machine.
JE: Debit Credit
Maintenance Expense 500.00
Cash 500.00
To record maitenance charged as expense on cash basis
of land in the name of the business.
P6, 000 in cash and issued 30-day note for the remaining balance.
customers.
ment Company.
, 000 cash, and accepted a 60-day note from the customer for the remaining balance.
Liabilities
Accounts Payable Notes Payable
DR. CR. DR. CR.
06/14 6,000.00 12,000.00 03/04 40,000.00 03/05
Equity
J, Capital J, Withdrawal
DR. CR. DR. CR.
710,000.00 01/02 10/01 10,000.00
710,000.00 10,000.00
Revenue
25,000.00
Expenses
01/02 Huang invested P160, 000 cash, P250, 000 amounts of building with an estimated useful life of 5 years and salvage
and P300, 000 amount of land in the name of the business.
JE: Debit Credit
Cash 160,000.00
Building 250,000.00
Land 300,000.00
J, Capital 710,000.00
To record initial contribution
01/30 NotePad Company paid insurance expense P2, 000 and rent expense P3, 000.
JE: Debit Credit
Insurance Expense 2,000.00
Rent Expense 3,000.00
Cash 5,000.00
To record payment of Insurance and Rent Expenses
2/03 NotePad Company purchased shop equipment for cash P32, 000 with an estimated life of 5 years
and a salvage value of 2, 000.
JE: Debit Credit
Shop Equipment 32,000.00
Cash 32,000.00
To record acquisition of Shop Equipment on Cash basis
03/05 NotePad Company purchased a printing machine for P45, 000 with an estimated life of 3 years and no salvage value
NotePad Company paid P6, 000 in cash and issued 30-day note for the remaining balance.
JE: Debit Credit
Shop Equipment 45,000.00
Cash 6,000.00
Notes Payable 39,000.00
To record acquisition of Shop Equipment with partial payment and issued 30-day note for the remaining balance
04/01 NotePad Company paid rental for 3 years in the amount of P36, 000
JE: Debit Credit
Prepaid Rent 36,000.00
Cash 36,000.00
To record rent paid in advance
04/08 NotePad Company received a cash payment of P4, 500 for providing printing service to customers.
JE: Debit Credit
Cash 4,500.00
Service & Repair Revenue 4,500.00
To record revenue on cash basis
05/12 NotedPad Company paid maintenance expense P4, 200 for the printing machine.
JE: Debit Credit
Maintenance Expense 4,200.00
Cash 4,200.00
To record maintenance expense on cash basis
06/14 NotePad Company paid P6, 000 for previous purchase of supplies on account.
JE: Debit Credit
Accounts Payable 6,000.00
Cash 6,000.00
To record payment of accounts payable for previous purchase of supplies on account
07/31 The business borrowed 250, 000 from a bank on July 31, 2021. The loan carries a 3% interest.
Principal and interest is payable on July 31, 2022.
JE: Debit Credit
Cash 250,000.00
Notes Payable 250,000.00
To record the amount borrowed from the bank
07/16 NotePad Company performed P31,400 of printing service on account for Alex Entertainment Company.
JE: Debit Credit
Accounts Receivable 31,400.00
Service and Repair Revenue 31,400.00
To record revenue performed on account
08/01 On August 1, the company received 50, 000 from a client for monthly services to be rendered from September 1 20
JE: Debit Credit
Cash 50,000.00
Unearned Service and Repair Revenue 50,000.00
To record cash received for future services
08/18 NotePad Company paid P350 for installation and telephone service for the month.
JE: Debit Credit
Telephone Expense 350.00
Cash 350.00
To record payment for installation as charged to Telephone Expense
09/19 NotePad Company paid P560 for minor repairs on the printing machine.
JE: Debit Credit
Repair Expense 560.00
Cash 560.00
To record repair expenses on cash basis
09/20 NotePad Company performed printing service P8, 100. NotePad Company collected P5, 000 cash, and accepted a 6
JE: Debit Credit
Cash 5,000.00
Notes Receivable 3,100.00
Repair & Service Revenue 8,100.00
To record Service and Repair Revenue
09/30 On September 30 2021, the business loaned money in the amount of P100, 000. It carries 6 % and due in Septembe
Payment of principal and interest will be on September 30, 2022.
JE: Debit Credit
Notes Recievable 100,000.00
Cash 100,000.00
To record loan extended to the other entity
10/01 NotePad Company paid insurance policy for 3 years in the amount of 60, 000
JE: Debit Credit
Prepaid Insurance 60,000.00
Cash 60,000.00
To record Prepaid Insurance on cash basis
10/02 Notepad Company paid maintenance expense P250 on the printing machine. Huang withdrawn cash P10, 000 to ce
JE: Debit Credit
Maitenance Expense 250.00
J, Withdrawal 10,000.00
Cash 10,250.00
To record maintenance expense and withdrawal on cash basis
10/25 NotePad Company received cash P6, 000 for a service from Harvard University.
JE: Debit Credit
Cash 6,000.00
Repair and Service Revenue 6,000.00
To record revenue performed on cash basis
10/27 NotePad Company purchased shop supplies for cash P10, 000
JE: Debit Credit
Supplies 10,000.00
Cash 10,000.00
To record purchase of supplies on cash basis
11/01 NotePad Company collected receivables amounting to 6, 400 from Alex Entertainment Company.
JE: Debit Credit
Cash 6,400.00
Accounts Receivable 6,400.00
To record cash collection
11/15 NotePad Company paid P1, 300 for monthly utility bill.
JE: Debit Credit
Utilities Expense 1,300.00
Cash 1,300.00
To record utilities expense on cash basis
12/31 NotePad Company paid P500 for maintenance on the printing machine.
JE: Debit Credit
Maintenance Expense 500.00
Cash 500.00
To record maitenance charged as expense on cash basis
Notes to Adjustments:
1. Prepare necessary adjusting entries
2. Supplies inventory at the end of December 31 amounted to 10, 000
3. On December 31 service income that is unbilled amount to 5, 000
4. As of year-end, unpaid salaries amount to 3, 000
5. Doutbtful accounts are estimated at 5% of accounts receivable
6. On June 1 the business entered into a contract where it will render services for 12 months
from June 1, 2021 to May 2022 for a contract prize of 60, 000. The payment will be received on May 2022
Requirements:
1. Prepare necessary journal entries
2. Prepare Trial balance
3. Prepare Income Statement
4. Prepare Statement of Changes in Equity
5. Prepare Balance sheet
seful life of 5 years and salvage value of 50, 000
life of 5 years
tainment Company.
710,000.00 10,000.00
Revenue
50,000.00
Expenses
Prepaid Insurance
DR. CR.
10/01 60,000.00
60,000.00
Maintenance Expense Telephone Expense Repair Expense
DR. CR. DR. CR. DR. CR.
05/12 4,200.00 08/18 350.00 09/19 560.00 11/15
10/02 250.00
12/31 500.00
4,950.00 350.00 560.00
Land
DR. CR.
300,000.00
300,000.00
Utilities Expense
DR. CR.
1,300.00
1,300.00
Notepad Company
Supplies Expense
Supplies
Accounts Receivable
Service and Repair Reven
Salaries Expense
Salaries Payable
Accounts Receivable
Service and Repair Reven
60, 000 / 12 = 5, 000 x 35, 000
Doubtful Expense
Allowance for Doubtful A
3,125.00
Interest Payable 3,125.00
5,000.00
Prepaid Insurance 5,000.00 1,500.00 80,000.00
/ 3 = 20, 000 x 3/12 = 5, 000
Interest Expense Rent Expense
ation Expense 500.00 DR. CR. DR. CR.
Accumulated Depreciation- Shop E. 500.00 07/31 3,125.00 04/01 9,000.00
st- Salvage Value
12,000.00
Supplies 12,000.00 3,125.00 9,000.00
325.00
Prepaid Insurance Supplies
DR. CR. DR. CR.
- 5,000.00 10/01 - 12,000.00
- 5,000.00 12,000.00
40,000.00 -
Unearned SRR
CR. DR.
08/01 40,000.00
40,000.00
5,000.00 12,000.00
NotePad Company
Statement of Financial Performance
For the Year Ended December 31, 20XX
Expenses:
Insurance Expense 2,000.00
Rent Expense 3,000.00
Advertising Expense 800.00
Maintenance Expense 4,950.00
Telephone Expense 350.00
Repair Expense 560.00
Utilities Expense 1,300.00
Total Operating Expenses 12,960.00
Net Income 12,040.00
NotePad Compay
Statement of Changes in Equity
For the Year Ended December 31, 20XX