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國立中山大學 NATIONAL SUN YAT-SEN UNIVERSITY

離散數學(二) MATH 207: Discrete Mathematics II

期末考 June 22, 2021 Final Exam

姓名 Name :

學號 Student ID # :

Lecturer: Jephian Lin 林晉宏


Contents: cover page,
6 pages of questions,
score page at the end
To be answered: on the test paper
Duration: 110 minutes
Total points: 20 points + 7 extra points

Do not open this packet until instructed to do so.

Instructions:
- Enter your Name and Student ID # before you start.
- Using the calculator is not allowed (and not necessary) for this exam.
- Any work necessary to arrive at an answer must be shown on the ex-
amination paper. Marks will not be given for final answers that are not
supported by appropriate work.
- Clearly indicate your final answer to each question either by underlining
it or circling it. If multiple answers are shown then no marks will be
awarded.
- 可用中文或英文作答
Final Exam - June 2021 Discrete Mathematics II [MATH 207]

1. [5pt] Let
   
0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 0
1 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 1 0 1 0
   
0 1 0 1 0 1 and B = 0 1 0 1 0 0

A=
0
.
 0 1 0 1 0
0 0 1
 0 0 0
0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1
0 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 0
(a) [3pt] Find a permutation P such that A = P BP > .

(b) [2pt] Find the inertia (n+ , n− , n0 ) of A.

1
Final Exam - June 2021 Discrete Mathematics II [MATH 207]

2. Let G be the graph below and A its adjacency matrix.

3 2
8 7 4 1 9 10
5 6

(a) [1pt] Find tr(A2 ).

(b) [1pt] Find tr(A3 ).

(c) [2pt] Draw all elementary subgraphs of G.

(d) [1pt] Find det(A).

2
Final Exam - June 2021 Discrete Mathematics II [MATH 207]

3. [5pt] Let G be the graph below.

1 4
3

2 5

Let A be the adjacency matrix of G. Find det(A − xI), the characteristic


polynomial of A.

3
Final Exam - June 2021 Discrete Mathematics II [MATH 207]

4. [5pt] Let G be the graph below.

3 2

4 1

5 6 7 8

Find the number of spanning trees on G.

4
Final Exam - June 2021 Discrete Mathematics II [MATH 207]

5. [extra 5pt] Let Pn+1 be the path on n + 1 vertices such that 1 is one of its
endpoints. Let A be the adjacency matrix of Pn+1 . Find the 1, 1-entry
of A2n .

5
Final Exam - June 2021 Discrete Mathematics II [MATH 207]

6. [extra 2pt] Let G be the graph below.

1 4

Consider G as an electronic circuit such that each edge is a wire of resis-


tance 1Ω. Find the effective resistance from 1 to 4.

[END]

6
Page Points Score
1 5
2 5
3 5
4 5
5 5
6 2
Total 20 (+7)

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