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Clap Switch Presentation

The document describes a student engineering project to create a clap switch circuit. The circuit uses a condenser microphone to detect sound from clapping and convert it to an electrical signal. This signal triggers an IC chip wired as a toggle switch to turn a LED on or off with each clap. The goal is to allow electrical devices to be operated remotely just by clapping hands, which would help elderly or mobility-impaired users control lights, TVs, fans and more without needing to physically touch switches. The project details the components, working principle and applications of the clap switch.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3K views9 pages

Clap Switch Presentation

The document describes a student engineering project to create a clap switch circuit. The circuit uses a condenser microphone to detect sound from clapping and convert it to an electrical signal. This signal triggers an IC chip wired as a toggle switch to turn a LED on or off with each clap. The goal is to allow electrical devices to be operated remotely just by clapping hands, which would help elderly or mobility-impaired users control lights, TVs, fans and more without needing to physically touch switches. The project details the components, working principle and applications of the clap switch.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SRI KRISHNA COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING AND TECHNOLOGY

ENGINEERING PROJECT EXPO 2021

TEAM NAME : STATIC STARTUP

MENTOR : DR.S.SHIVARANJANI MAM

TEAM LEADER : HARINI.S (20EUEE026)

MEMBER 01 : BHUVANESH .M (20EUEE016)

MEMBER 02 : CHESIMA .M (20EUEE017)

MEMBER 03 : DEEPAK.M (20EUEE018)

PROJECT NAME : CLAP SWITCH


OBJECTIVE:
CLAP SWITCH is a project
on which can switch on/off any electrical circuit by the sound of a clap.
The operation of the circuit is simple.
If we clap the lamp turns on and to switch
it off clap again . The condenser microphone picks up the sound of your
claps, coughs, and the sound of that book knocked off the table.

COMPONENTS REQUIRED:
• IC 4017
• Condenser Microphone
• Transistor: BC547 (2)
• Resistors: 100K, 1K (2), 330Ω
• LED
•Batteries: 9V (1) and battery clips
• Breadboard
• Breadboard Connectors
WORKING PRINCIPLE:

The basic principle of this clap switch circuit is that it converts sound signal intoelectrical energy.
Condenser Mic basically converts sound energy into electrical energy, that in turns used to
trigger IC 4017, through a Transistor.

These sounds vibrations are given to the Base point of transistor(Q2) BC 547 (a NPN
transistor). It amplifies the sound collected by the Mic. Collector point of the Transistor
(Q2)is connected with base point of another Transistor(Q1) Now Transistor
(Q1)collector point is connected with IC point 14 which is clock point. When clock is
received from Amplifier Transistor BC557 IC 4017 is a decade counter IC which is wired
as a toggle switch.

Pin 4 is connected to the reset pin 15 so that further counting restricted. Pin 8 & 13
are connected then make ground connection to negative rail. Pin 16 is connected with
positive terminal of the battery. Anode of an LED is connected with pin 2 cathode of
an LED is connected to the resistor (R4). Connect the resistors at necessary points of
the circuit. When the mic receives the clap sound , Red LED (indicator LED) turns on.
APPLICATIONS:
Low cost

The major advantage of a clap switch is that you can turn something (e.g.a lamp) on and off
from any location in the room (e.g. while lying in bed) simply by clapping your hands.

The primary application involves an elderly or mobility-impaired person. A clapswitch is


generally used for a light, television, radio, or similar electronic device thatthe person will
want to turn on/off from bed.

This circuit is helpful for you If you wish to ON and OFF the device or electrical appliances
through claps without moving from your place.

You can also control speed of the fan by connecting regulator with individual outputs of
CD4017.

The other use of this circuit is that there is no fear of the electrical shocks as you are not
required to touch any of the mechanical switches physically
RESULT(BEFORE CLAPPING)
RESULT(AFTER CLAPPING)
THANK YOU

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