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Electrical Load Calculation Overview

The document provides load and cable sizing details for a panel supplying power to an engineer's office and living quarters for a construction project in Davao City, Philippines. It lists the loads connected to the panel, calculates the full load current and circuit breaker size, and selects cable sizes that satisfy the load and voltage drop requirements. Copper cables sized 1x38mm^2 and 1x14mm^2 will be used for the feeder and ground wires respectively to supply a total panel load of 15.64kVA.

Uploaded by

Royce Palada
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© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
545 views21 pages

Electrical Load Calculation Overview

The document provides load and cable sizing details for a panel supplying power to an engineer's office and living quarters for a construction project in Davao City, Philippines. It lists the loads connected to the panel, calculates the full load current and circuit breaker size, and selects cable sizes that satisfy the load and voltage drop requirements. Copper cables sized 1x38mm^2 and 1x14mm^2 will be used for the feeder and ground wires respectively to supply a total panel load of 15.64kVA.

Uploaded by

Royce Palada
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

LOAD SCHEDULE / CABLE SIZING / VOLTAGE DR

PROJECT: DAVAO CITY BY PASS CONSTRUCTION PROJECT/ PA


PANEL NAME: FPP
LOCATI0N: ENGINEER'S OFFICE AND LIVING QUARTERS (GROU

CKT. NO. LOAD DESCRIPTION

1 3 HP, 230V, JOCKEY PUMP


2 3 HP, 230V, WATER PUMP 1
3 3 HP, 230V, WATER PUMP 1
4 SPARE
5 SPARE
6 SPARE

TOTAL
TOTAL PANEL LOAD
DEMAND FACTOR
TOTAL DEMAND LOAD
TOTAL CURRENT LOAD

COMPUTATION:

FULL LOAD CURRENT:


= 15.64 kVA
1 X 230 V
FLC = 68 A

Page 1 [Link]
CB RATING: = 100 +17+17+17 = 151.00

USE: 150 AT
225 AF
CABLE SIZE AMPACITY:
(1.25)17 +17+17 +17 = 72.25 A
SEE ARTICLE 3.10 . CONDUCTORS FOR GENERAL WIRING TA
72.50 ≤ 82.5 WITH CORRE
USE: 1 SET/S -2

VOLTAGE DROP CALCULATION:


VD = 35.6 X 68 X
1000 X 38 X
VD = 4.46 Volts

%V = 4.46
230
%V = 1.94 IF ≤ = 2 %
USE: 12 SET/S
FOR SERVICE WIRE:
USE: 1 SET/S 2
FOR GROUND WIRE:
SEE ARTICLE 2.50 . MINIMUM SIZE OF EQUIPMENT GROUND
USE: 1- 14 mm²
FOR CONDUIT SIZING:
SEE APPENDIX C, TABLE C.4 PEC 1, 2017 PAGE 985
USE: 40 mmø IMC

For Reference:

VOLTAGE DROP CALCULATION


1Ø, VD CALCULATION: 3Ø, 3W VD CALCULATION
35.6 x L x I 30.8 x L x I
eV = eV =
1000 x S 1000 x S

% VD =
Page 2 [Link]
e (V) = Voltage Drop, (volts)
% VD = Voltage Drop, (%)
L = Single Length of Conductor, (meters)
I = Current, (amperes)
S = Single Conductor Cross Section multipl
V = System Voltage, (volts)

(c) Devices Rated Over 800 Amperes.


Where the overcurrent device is rated over 800 amperes, the ampacity o
conductors it protects shall be equal or greater than the rating of the ove
device as defined in Section [Link].

Page 3 [Link]
OLTAGE DROP

PROJECT/ PACKAGE I-2


VOLTAGE SYSTEM :
RTERS (GROUND FLOOR) WIRE :
ENCLOSURE :

RATING
System Voltage k
VA QTY Ø
(V) W kVA
kW
3910 1 1 230 3.91
3910 1 1 230 3.91
3910 1 1 230 3.91
3910 1 1 230 3.91
230 ### 0.00
230 ### 0.00

0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
15.64
EL LOAD 15.64
ACTOR 100.00
MAND LOAD 15.64
RENT LOAD 68.00

Page 4 [Link]
PHASE: 1 WIRE: 2
MCCB

L WIRING TABLE [Link] PEC 1, 2017 PAGE 174


WITH CORRECTION FACTOR (0.82) @ 40°C
38 mm² TW

70 LM
1 SET/S

38 mm² TW

38 mm² TW (FIRE PROOF)

NT GROUND TABLE [Link], PEC 1, 2017 PAGE 124


TW

PAGE 985

ALCULATION:
ALCULATION: 3Ø, 4W VD CALCULATION:
30.8 x L x I 17.8 x L x I
eV =
1000 x S 1000 x S

eV / V x 1000
Page 5 [Link]
ctor, (meters)

Section multiplied by the number of sets, (mm²)

, the ampacity of the


rating of the overcurrent

Page 6 [Link]
230 V, 1-Phase
2W + G
NEMA 1 with Ground Terminal

LOAD DISTRIBUTION, KVA


%
AB BC CA AN
CN 1ø Pole
Multiplier
3910 3910 4.5 2
3910 3910 2.5 2
3910 3910 2.5 2
3910 3910 2.5 2
0.00 0.00
0.00 0.00

15.64 0.00 5.52 ### 5.52


kVA Phase 1
% System Voltage (V) 230
kVA Transformer (kVA)
A

Page 7 [Link]
Page 8 [Link]
Page 9 [Link]
CIRCUIT BREAKER SIZE GROUND
Full Load
MCB Rating AT AF mm²
Current
17 76.50 100 50 3.5
17 42.50 60 50 3.5
17 42.50 60 50 3.5
17 42.50 40 50 3.5
40 50
40 50

Page 10 [Link]
Page 11 [Link]
Page 12 [Link]
GROUND WIRE CONDUIT
PF DF K L
Type mmØ Type
TW 20 IMC 1 1 35.6 60
TW 20 IMC 1 1 35.6 60
TW 20 IMC 1 1 35.6 60
TW 20 IMC 1 1 35.6 60

MAIN PROTECTION: 150 AT


MAIN FEEDER SIZE: 1 sets - 2 x 38.0
14

Page 13 [Link]
Page 14 [Link]
Page 15 [Link]
CABLE AMPACITY
SERVICE WIRE
Full Load
CV % Rating
Current Number mm²
Multiplier (A)
17 1000 1.25 21.3 5.5 TW
17 1000 1.25 21.3 5.5 TW
17 1000 1.25 21.3 5.5 TW
17 1000 1.25 21.3 5.5 TW

225 AF MCCB
mm² THHN
mm² TW in 0.0 3% FOR BRANCH VOLTA
2% FOR FEEDER VOLTA

TABLE 3.1
and TABLE [Link](B)(2)(
TW
CABLE
SIZE mm2
2
3.5
Page 16 [Link]
5.5
8
14
22
30

38
50
60
80
100
125
150
175
200
250

TABLE [Link](B)(2)(a
THW
CABLE
SIZE
3.5
5.5
8
14
22
30
38
50
60
80
100
125
150
200
250
Page 17 [Link]
325
400 or
Rating
Setting
500 of
Automatic
Overcurren
TABLE [Link]: EQUIPMENT GROUNDING
t Device in
Circuit
Ahead of
Equipment,
Conduit,
etc.,
15
20
30
40
60
100
200
300
400
500
600
800
1000
1200
1600
2000
2500
3000
4000
5000
6000

Page 18 [Link]
System
PERMITTED VD VOLTAGE DROP REMARKS
Voltage Allowable
Voltage
Type % Voltage e(V) %V
Drop
Drop
230 3% 6.9 5.28 2.30% OK
230 3% 6.9 5.28 2.30% OK
230 3% 6.9 5.28 2.30% OK
230 3% 6.9 5.28 2.30% OK

NOTE:
VOLTAGE DROP PERMISSIBLE PERCENTAGE
R BRANCH VOLTAGE (PEC 1, 2017 PAGE 42, ARTICLE [Link] (A) FPN NO.4
R FEEDER VOLTAGE (PEC 1, 2017 PAGE 51, ARTICLE [Link] (A) FPN NO.2

TABLE [Link](B)(16) : ALLOWABLE AMPACITIES OF CABLES,PEC1 page 174


BLE [Link](B)(2)(a) AMBIENT TEMPERATURE CORRECTION FACTORS BASED ON 30
60°C 31-40°C INDOOR USE
CAPACITY CORRECTION FACTORS
15 A 82 % 12.3 A
20 A 82 % 16.4 A
Page 19 [Link]
30 A 82 % 24.6 A
40 A 82 % 32.8 A
55 A 82 % 45.1 A
70 A 82 % 57.4 A
85 A 82 % 69.7 A

100 A 82 % 82.0 A
115 A 82 % 94.3 A
130 A 82 % 106.6 A
155 A 82 % 127.1 A
185 A 82 % 151.7 A
210 A 82 % 172.2 A
240 A 82 % 196.8 A
260 A 82 % 213.2 A
275 A 82 % 225.5 A
315 A 82 % 258.3 A

E [Link](B)(2)(a): ALLOWABLE AMPACITIES OF CABLES,PEC1 page 170


75°C 31-40°C OUTDOOR USE
CAPACITY CORRECTION FACTORS
25 A 88 % 22.0 A
35 A 88 % 30.8 A
50 A 88 % 44.0 A
65 A 88 % 57.2 A
85 A 88 % 74.8 A
110 A 88 % 96.8 A
125 A 88 % 110.0 A
145 A 88 % 127.6 A
160 A 88 % 140.8 A
185 A 88 % 162.8 A
220 A 88 % 193.6 A
255 A 88 % 224.4 A
280 A 88 % 246.4 A
330 A 88 % 290.4 A
375 A 88 % 330.0 A
Page 20 [Link]
435 A 88 % 382.8 A
485 A 88 % 426.8 A
540 A 88 % 475.2 A

T GROUNDING CONDUCTORS
Size
Aluminum or Copper-
Copper
Clad Aluminum*
AWG/ mm² AWG/
mm²
MCM MCM
2.0 14 3.5 12
3.5 12 5.5 10
5.5 10 8 8
5.5 10 8 8
5.5 10 8 8
8.0 8 14 6
14 6 22 4
22 4 30 2
30 3 38 1
30 2 50 1/0
38 1 60 2/0
50 1/0 80 3/0
60 2/0 100 4/0
80 3/0 125 250
100 4/0 150 350
125 250 200 400
150 350 300 600
200 400 300 600
250 500 400 800
375 700 500 1200
400 800 500 1200

Page 21 [Link]

Page 1
file:///conversion/tmp/activity_task_scratch/538495322.xlsx
LOAD SCHEDULE / CABLE SIZING / VOLTAGE DR
PROJECT:DAVAO CI
Page 2
file:///conversion/tmp/activity_task_scratch/538495322.xlsx
CB RATING:
=
 100 +17+17+17 = 
151.00
USE:
150AT
225AF
CAB
Page 3
file:///conversion/tmp/activity_task_scratch/538495322.xlsx
e (V)
=
Voltage Drop, (volts)
% VD
=
Voltage Drop, (%)
L
Page 4
file:///conversion/tmp/activity_task_scratch/538495322.xlsx
OLTAGE DROP
PROJECT/ PACKAGE I-2
 
VOLTAGE SYSTEM :
RTERS
Page 5
file:///conversion/tmp/activity_task_scratch/538495322.xlsx
PHASE:
1
WIRE:
2
MCCB
L WIRING TABLE 3.10.2.6 PEC 1, 2017
Page 6
file:///conversion/tmp/activity_task_scratch/538495322.xlsx
ctor, (meters)           
Section multiplied by the number
Page 7
file:///conversion/tmp/activity_task_scratch/538495322.xlsx
 
 
230 V, 1-Phase
 
2W + G
 
NEMA 1 with Ground Terminal
Page 8
file:///conversion/tmp/activity_task_scratch/538495322.xlsx
Page 9
file:///conversion/tmp/activity_task_scratch/538495322.xlsx
Page 10
file:///conversion/tmp/activity_task_scratch/538495322.xlsx
 
 
 
CIRCUIT BREAKER SIZE
GROUND 
MCB Rating
AT
AF
mm²
1

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