AT8502 – AUTOMOTIVE ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONICS
MCQ
1. Negative Plate of a Lead Acid Battery is coated with
a. Lead
b. Sponge Lead
c. Lead Antimony
d. Sulphuric Acid
2. The Container should withstand
a. Mechanical Forces
b. Chemical reaction
c. Both A and B
d. None
3. A lead-acid battery should be topped up with:
a. sulphuric acid
b. distilled water
c. sulphuric acid and distilled water
d. electrolyte at the correct relative density
4. The electrolyte for a fully charged lead-acid battery has a relative density of approximately:
a. 1.000
b. 1.100
c. 1.280
d. 1.500
5. The high rate discharge test is done to check the:
a. electrolyte level
b. specific gravity of the electrolyte
c. reserve capacity of the battery
d. starting ability of the battery
6. In Slow charging method the charge rate for a battery is:
a. 1/10th of the reserve capacity
b. 1/10th of the amp/hour capacity
c. 1/40th of the reserve capacity
d. 1/40th of the charger capacity
7. What is the best and fast way to charge a battery?
a. Fast Charging
b. Slow Charging
c. Constant Voltage method
d. High Rate Discharging method
8. In testing the functioning of Plates which method you will use?
a. Hydrometer method
b. Open circuit method
c. High Discharge method
d. Cadmium test method
9. Ampere hour rating means
a. the current the battery canprovide for 20 hours at 80ºF (26.7ºC)
b. the length of time a fully charged battery at 80ºF (26.7ºC) can be discharged at 25 amps
c. the discharge load of a fullycharged battery at 0ºF (-17.8ºC) can deliver for 30 seconds
d. multiplying thecurrent available by the battery voltage at 0ºF
10. During discharging what are the chemical formed?
a. Lead Sulphate + Water
b. Lead Peroxide + sulphuric acid
c. Lead peroxide + Water
d. Sulphuric acid + water
11. What is the need for starting system in Automobile?
a. To overcome friction
b. engine needs assistance for generating power
c. to supply fuel to commence the ignition
d. All of the above
12. The requirement(s) of a starting system is/are
a. Minimum Starting Temperature
b. Minimum torque
c. Both a & b
d. None
13. What is the use of Commutator in DC Motors?
a. to reverse the current direction
b. to supply power
c. to produce the flux for rotation
d. None
14. Series Wound Motor develop ___
a. Maximum torque at starting
b. Constant torque
c. both a & b
d. None
15. In starting motors characteristic curve, the maximum power is attained at
a. maximum Current
b. minimum Current
c. mid range current
d. None
16. The control circuit in Staring system is used to
a. connects battery to ignition switch
b. connects battery to magnetic switch
c. connects ignition switch to motor
d. connects magnetic switch to starter motor
17. What is used to close the contacts when the ignition is switched on?
a. Solenoid
b. Satrter switch
c. Starter circuit
d. Flywheel
18. In Bendix Drive which component arrests the motion of pinion?
a. Shaft
b. Threaded Sleeve
c. Spring
d. Collar
19. _____ is used to prevent the shock in Bendix drive system
a. Spring
b. Drive head
c. Unbalanced weight
d. Flywheel
20. the drive system that allows the engagement of pinion at a pre determined speed is_____
a. Bendix
b. folo thru
c. over running clutch
d. axial
21. The ratio between the number of teeth on the starter motor pinion gear and the engine flywheel
is about
a. 1 to 1.
b.1 to 5.
c. 1 to 20.
d. 1 to 50.
22. The basic purpose of the overrunning clutch in the starter drive is to:
a. assist the solenoid during cranking.
b.pull the starter pinion gear out of mesh.
c. disengage the armature when the engine starts.
d. keep the hold-in winding energized during cranking.
23.A clutch safety switch is:
a. located in the motor feed circuit.
b. closed when the clutch pedal is pressed all the way to the floor.
c. in series with the control circuit.
d. both b and c.
24. The magnetic field required for starting motor operation is provided by the:
a. armature assembly.
b. field-winding assembly.
c. solenoid.
d. none of the above.
25. In Bendix drive the pinion moves forward and engages with flywheel due to the inertia of
a. Flywheel
b. Spring
c. Unbalanced weight
d. Collar
26. Once the engine is started the pinion will
a. be in engaged with flywheel
b. be disengaged
c. Move forward along the shaft
d. Nothing happens
27. The Starter lever is attached to ______ in Over running clutch type
a. Starter pedal
b. Drive shaft
c. Both a & b
d. None
28. the starter switch is closed only when the pedal is
a. half pressed
b. fully pressed
c. ¼ pressed
d. ¾ pressed
29. The starter safety switch is provided to prevent damage to
a. Motor
b. gear box
c. Clutch
d. Engine
30. Once the engine is started the pinion disengages due to the
a. same rotation speed of the pinion and flywheel
b. higher speed of the pinion
c. lower speed of the pinion
d. none
31. If a Starter motor does not crank the engine because
a. Excessive friction
b. Discharged Battery
c. both a & b
d. None
32. If a starter motor cranks slowly the reason may be
a. Discharged battery
b. High Viscosity of oil
c.Tight armature bearings
d. all of the above
33. A starter motor spins but not cranks the engine because
a. Jammed drive assembly
b. Defective switch
c. misaligned gears
d. all
34. If a starter gear fails to disengage when the engine starts because
a. Clutch Slippage
b. Broken springs
c. misaligned pinion gear
d. All
35. The capacity of a battery is expressed in terms of
a. Current rating
b. Voltage rating
c. Ampere hour rating
d. None of the above
36. On over charging a battery
a. It will bring about chemical change in active materials
b. It will increase the capacity of the battery
c. It will raise the specific gravity of the electrolyte
d. None of the above
37. During Charging the specific gravity of the electrolyte will
a. Increase
b. Decrease
c. remains same
d. becomes zero
38. Active material on the positive plate of Lead acid battery is
a. Lead peroxide
b. Lead
c. Lead Sulphate
d. None
39. Active material on the negative plate of Lead acid battery is
a. Lead peroxide
b. Lead
c. Lead Sulphate
d. None
40. Cells are connected in series in order to
a. Increase voltage
b. Increase current
c. Increase life of the cell
d. none
41 Which component in alternator produces a magnetic field?
a) Frame
b) Stator
c) Regulator
d) Rotor
42 Why is a thermistor used in an alternator regulator?
a) To control maximum current
b) To control maximum voltage
c) To compensate for temperature change
d) To control minimum current
43 At the start of the engine, the charging voltage is _______
a) Lower
b) Higher
c) Same
d) Zero
44 In an alternator, which component controls the output?
a) Voltage regulator
b) Cutout relay
c) Current regulator
d) Diode
45 Field coils in a generator produce permanent magnet
a) True
b) False
46 The rotor of alternator has
a) No slip rings
b) Two slip rings
c) Three slip rings
d) Four slip rings
47 Alternator works on the principle of
a) Self and mutual induction
b) Self mutual induction
c) Faraday’s law of electromagnetic induction
d) Mutual induction
48 Which light is operated by a push switch in automobile?
a) Head light
b) Stop light
c) Cabin light
d) Turn indicator light
49 In a conventional incandescent bulb the filament is made from:
a) halogen
b) tungsten
c) quartz
d) non-resistive wire
50 In horn circuit which part produces the sound ?
a) Diaphragm
b) Winding
c) Contact points
d) Armature
51 In Battery coil ignition system, the correct sequence of flow of current is
a) Battery – Ammeter – Ignition coil – Distributor – Spark plug
b) Battery – Ignition coil – Ammeter – Distributor – Spark plug
c) Battery – Ammeter – Distributor – Ignition coil – Spark plug
d) Battery – Distributor – Ammeter – Ignition coil – Spark plug
53 The induction coil steps up low voltage current of 6 or 12 volts to high voltage current upto about
a) 10,000 volts
b) 17,000 volts
c) 25,000 volts
d) 35,000 volts
54 In ignition coil, the ratio between the number of turns of primary and secondary windings is
about
a) 1 to 50
b) 1 to 100
c) 1 to 200
d) 1 to 400
55 The following is known as ‘Breakerless Ignition system’
a) Battery coil ignition system
b) Magneto Ignition system
c) Electronic Ignition system
d) Capacitive discharge Ignition system
56 The following is (are) the advantage(s) of Electronic Ignition system
a) Produces maximum output voltage
b) Better starting with cold engine
c) Less possibility of arcing at spark plug
d) All of the above
57 In a fuel-injection system, the amount of fuel delivered into the air stream going to the engine is
controlled by a pump which forces the fuel under pressure.
a) True
b) False
58 The requirements met by the injection system are:
a) Proper atomization of fuel into very fine droplets
b) Proper spray pattern to ensure rapid mixing of fuel and air
c) Uniform distribution of fuel droplets throughout the combustion chamber
d) All of the mentioned
59 Advantage of fuel injection in SI engine is
a) low initial cost
b) low maintenance requirements
c) increased volumetric efficiency
d) none of the mentioned
60 At high altitudes, the automobile requires
a) Rich mixture
b) Lean mixture
c) Correct mixture
d) Any of the above
61 MPFI’ stands for
a) Multi point fuel injection
b) Multi port fuel injection
c) Manifold point fuel injection
d) Manifold port fuel injection
62 Function of an alternator is to
a) Supply electric power
b) Converts mechanical to electrical energy
c) Continually recharges the battery
d) Partly converts engine power into electric power
63 The voltage regulator directly controls:
a) field current.
b) output current.
c) stator circuit.
d) rectification.
65 In an alternator, alternating current is converted to direct current by the:
a) stator.
b) brushes.
c) rectifier.
d) regulator.
66 A battery that is overcharged can be due to:
a) loose alternator drive belt.
b) defective regulator.
c) high speed driving.
d) high resistance in the field circuit.
67 The purpose of the alternator stator is to:
a) change alternating current to direct current.
b) have voltage induced in its windings.
c) build up a strong magnetic field.
d) conduct the field current
68 When the input voltage to a regulator decreases, the alternator output voltage should normally:
a) Increase.
b) decrease.
c) Remain the same.
d) turn ON the charging lamp indicator.
69 The purpose of the regulator in the charging system of a vehicle is to control:
a) engine speed
b) fuel consumption
c) generator input
d) generator output
70 The use of cut out relay in charging system is
a) Close the circuit between generator and battery
b) Opens the circuit between generator and battery
c) Both a and b
d) Neither a and b
71 In a directional signal circuit _______
a) Flasher closes the circuit
b) Flasher opens the circuit
c) Both
d) None
72 In a headlamp the bulb’s filament position relative to the reflector ensures:
a) the correct beam direction
b) reduced electrical resistance
c) the correct beam colour
d) increased electrical resistance
73 If a 6 cylinder engine uses MPFI system how many injectors will be there
a) 1
b) 3
c) 4
d) 6
74 The following is (are) the part(s) of Electronic Control Unit (ECU)
a) Injector control
b) Spark advance control
c) Idling control
d) All of the above
75 The cold start injector provides a lean air-fuel ratio.
a) True
b) False
78 Which of the following is not the part of the injector assembly?
a) Needle valve
b) Nozzle
c) Diaphragm
d) Compressor spring
79 Which of the following is the port fuel – injection system?
a) D – MPFI
b) L – MPFI
c) GDI
d) TBI
80 The _____ provides a reservoir for the current induced in the primary circuit at the time of break.
a)induction coil
b) distributor
c) condenser
d) governor
81 In Magneto Ignition system
a) No battery is required
b) Engine starting is rather difficult
c) used in high speed engines
d) All of the above
82 In a fuel-injection system, the amount of fuel delivered into the air stream going to the engine is
controlled by a pump which forces the fuel under pressure.
a) True
b) False
83 The distributor serves the following purposes in the ignition system
a) It operates break and make mechanism
b) It distributes high tension current to spark plug at correct time
c) both (a) and (b)
d) None of the above
84The drive shaft in distributor is rotated at ___ the engine speed in four stroke engine
a) half
b) equal to
c) one and half times
d) double
85Pressure inside the Engine cylinder is sensed through ______
a) Inductive transformer
b) laser interferometry
c) piezo electric crystal
d) Thermocouple
86Mass air flow rate is sensed through ______
a) Lambda sensor
b) Linear variable differential transformer
c) Thermistors
d) Hot wire anemometer
87Optical Speed sensors measure the speed by _______
a) measuring the rpm of rotor
b) measuring the velocity of the rotor
c) measuring the magnetic flux
d) measures the frequency
88In automatic transmission the gear shifts are initiated by_____
a) Temperature of the hydraulic oil
b) Pressure of the hydraulic oil
c) Speed of the Engine
d) Torque of the engine
89Engine Torque control provided by the Automatic Transmission allows for ______
a) Improved efficiency
b) Reduced gear shattering
c) Smooth gear shifting
d) Reducing the speed of the gear
90In cruise control system which of the following actuator is adjusted?
a) Injetctor
b) Throttle
c) Brake
d) Steering
91What is the distinctive feature in Adaptive cruise control?
a) Automatic Steering
b) Sensing the obstruction
c) Automatic Throttling
d) All of the above
92Geo Fencing technology is used in
a) Vehicle Security systems
b) Air bags
c) Anti lock brakes
d) Communication systems
93 LIDAR Technology is used in :
a) Drive by wire.
b) Air bags
c) Voice warning system
d) Adaptive Cruise control
94 In which safety feature the term crumple zone is important?
a) Keyless entry system
b) GPS
c) Airbags
d) Hill climb assist
95 One important advantage of secondary cell is
a) It has more lifetime
b) It can be recharged
c) It has good Specific gravity
d) It has good voltage
Ans: B
96 If the number of teeth on the starter motor pinion gear is 20, the engine flywheel Ring teeth will
be about
a) 20
b) 100
c) 400
d) 1000
Ans: C
97 If the engine torque is 9.6 N m and starter motor speed is 1000 rpm, then the power required is
a. 0.5 kW
b. 1 kW
c. 0.75 kW
d. 1.25 kW
Ans: B
98 If power out = 980W and power in = 2200 W, what is efficiency?
a) 45%
b) 24.4 %
c) 35%
d) 63 %
Ans: A
99 Which light is operated by a push switch in automobile?
a) Head light
b) Stop light
c) Cabin light
d) Turn indicator light
Ans: B
100 In horn circuit which part produces the sound?
a) Diaphragm
b) Winding
c) Contact points
d) Armature
Ans: A
101 The voltage required for spark plug to jump air gap of _____ is 20000V
a) 0.3 mm
b) 0.4 mm
c) 0.5 mm
d) 0.6 mm
Ans: D
102 As the engine speed increases the dwell angle
a) remains same
b) increases
c) decreases
d) none of the above
Ans: A
103 Number of injectors in a 6 cylinder throttle body injection engine is
a) 1
b) 3
c) 4
d) 6
Ans: A
104 RFID technology is used in ______
a) Smart Key
b) Key Fob
c) Programmable key pad
d) None of the above
Ans: A
105Piezo electric crystals are used to sense _________
a) Temperature
b) Oxygen Concentration
c) Inlet Air Flow rate
d) Vibrations
Ans:D
106Which among the following is not the main aim of electronically controlled automatic
transmission (ECAT)?
a) Gear changes should be smoother and quieter.
b) Improved emission performance.
c) Weight reduction
d) Increased reliability
Ans: c
107Under braking conditions, if one or more of the vehicle wheels locks which of the following will
be the consequence?
a) Braking distance increases.
b) Steering control is lost.
c) Abnormal tyre wear.
d) None of the above
Ans: A
108 Which among the following is not the component of an Anti-lock braking system?
a) Wheel speed sensors.
b) Electronic control unit.
c) Hydraulic modulator
d) Pressure regulator
Ans: D
109 Pyrotechnic Inflator is used in which of the modern automotive auxiliary systems
a) Anti-Lock Braking System
b) Voice Warning system
c) Seat belt system
d) Airbag Restraint System
Ans: D
110 The capacity of a battery is expressed in terms of
a. Current rating
b. Voltage rating
c. Ampere hour rating
d. None of the above
111 On over charging a battery
a. It will bring about chemical change in active materials
b. It will increase the capacity of the battery
c. It will raise the specific gravity of the electrolyte
d. None of the above
112 The starter switch is closed only when the pedal is
a. half pressed
b. fully pressed
c. ¼ pressed
d. ¾ pressed
113 The use of cut out relay in charging system is
a) Close the circuit between generator and battery
b) Opens the circuit between generator and battery
c) Both a and b
d) Neither a and b
114 The resistance between field windings and ground is inserted in
a. DC generator regulation
b. AC generator regulation
c. Alternator regulation
d. Starter motor regulation
115 Shunt and series winding is provided in which of the following?
a. Cutout relay
b. Armature
c. Carbon brush
d. Slip rings
116 Complete combustion of fuel depends on
a. fuel nature
b. type of the engine
c. weight of the engine
d. shape of the engine
117 When the diaphragm is in normal position, the contact breaker position is
a. retarded fully
b. advanced partially
c. retarded partially
d. advanced fully
118 The use of feeler gauge in spark plug is to adjust ____
a. spark timing
b. spark gap
c. resistance
d. voltage
119 The temporary reduction in engine torque during gear shifting allows
a. Smooth operation
b. increased fuel efficiency
c. increased speed
d. better handling.
120 Which among the following is used in Electronic automatic transmission system?
a. Solenoid
b. Torque convertor
c. Both a and b
d. None
121 . Electro optical sensors uses _____ to determine the values
a. diodes
b. rectifiers
c. Transistors
d. Flip flops
122 In vehicle alarm system which of the following forms the part of input system?
a. Horn
b. Hazard light
c. Ignition supply
d. Windows
123 Which of the following is a type of vehicle intruder alarm?
a. Switch operated on all entry points.
b. Battery voltage sensed.
c. Volumetric sensing
d. All of the above
124 Accelerometer type sensor is used in ______
a. Seat belts
b. Navigation system
c. Vehicle security system
d. Airbags
125 In the lead acid Battery Electrolyte Proportion is normally
a) Sulphuric acid (36-40 percent)
b) Water 60-64 percent
c) Both a and b
d) Neither a or b
Ans: C
126 If the cranking speed is 100 rpm with a ratio of 10: 1 motor speed ratio. What is the angular
velocity in rad /s?
a) 10.47
b) 10.5
c) 9.65
d) 90.65
Ans: B
127 In an alternator, which component controls the output?
a) Voltage regulator
b) Cut-out relay
c) Current regulator
d) Diode
Ans: A
128 Head light bulb blackening is due to fault in
a) Ground connection
b) loose starter connection
c) low battery charge
d) insufficient cranking voltage
Ans: A
129 Sudden collapse of magnetic flux in Ignition system is done by
a) Ignition coil
b) Condenser
c) capacitor
d) Contact breaker
Ans: D
130 At high altitudes, the automobile requires an air fuel ratio of about
a) 7.1 : 1
b) 20.1 : 1
c) 14.1 :1
d) none
Ans: B
131 In rich mixture, the excess air factor is
a) 0.8 to 1
b) 1 to 1.2
c) 1.2 – 1.4
d) 14.7
Ans: A
132 Oil level can be monitored by electronically by________ of the dip stick
a) measuring the Temperature
b) measuring the Voltage
c) measuring the viscosity
d) measuring the pressure
Ans: A
133 Ignition Circuit cut off is used in which of the following modern electronic system
a) Voice Warning System
b) Seat belt system
c) Anti-lock braking system
d) Anti-theft system
Ans: D
134 Passenger Seat switch on passenger side is given
a) for side airbags
b) front air bags
c) Warning light
d) crash sensor
Ans: A
135 In starting motors characteristic curve, the maximum power is attained at
a. maximum Current
b. minimum Current
c. mid range current
d. None
137 Prevention of discharging back to the stator winding is done by
a. Diodes
b. Rectifiers
c. Logic Gates
d. Fuse
138 When the spark ignites in advance to the pre-set timing, which of the following not happens?
a. High pressure will be exerted
b. Sudden detonation
c. high vibrations
d. Less combustion.
139 The temperature of the O2 sensor affects the_____
a. Voltage
b. Conductivity of ions
c. Both a and b
d. None
140 When braking on a road surface with different adhesion under the left and right wheels, the
vehicle will
a. start to lift
b. start to yaw
c. start to roll
d. start decelerating
141. The electrolyte for a fully charged lead-acid battery has a relative density of approximately:
a. 1.000
b. 1.100
c. 1.280
d. 1.500
142. The high rate discharge test is done to check the:
a. electrolyte level
b. specific gravity of the electrolyte
c. reserve capacity of the battery
d. starting ability of the battery
143. In Slow charging method the charge rate for a battery is:
a. 1/10th of the reserve capacity
b. 1/10th of the amp/hour capacity
c. 1/40th of the reserve capacity
d. 1/40th of the charger capacity
144. The basic purpose of the overrunning clutch in the starter drive is to:
a. assist the solenoid during cranking.
b. pull the starter pinion gear out of mesh.
c. disengage the armature when the engine starts.
d. keep the hold-in winding energized during cranking.
145. In Bendix drive the pinion moves forward and engages with flywheel due to the inertia of
a. Flywheel
b. Spring
c. Unbalanced weight
d. Collar
146. Once the engine is started the pinion will
a. be in engaged with flywheel
b. be disengaged
c. Move forward along the shaft
d. Nothing happens
147. To control the maximum voltage which electronic device is used in alternators?
a) Diode
b) Thermistors
c) Rectifiers
d) Logic gates
148. The rotor of alternator has
a) No slip rings
b) Two slip rings
c) Three slip rings
d) Four slip rings
149. The purpose of the regulator in the charging system of a vehicle is to control:
a) engine speed
b) fuel consumption
c) generator input
d) generator output
150. The purpose of the alternator stator is to:
a) change alternating current to direct current.
b) have voltage induced in its windings.
c) build up a strong magnetic field.
d) conduct the field current
151. The use of cut out relay in charging system is
a) Close the circuit between generator and battery
b) Opens the circuit between generator and battery
c) Both a and b
d) Neither a and b.
152. In a directional signal circuit _______
a) Flasher closes the circuit
b) Flasher opens the circuit
c) Both a and b
d) None
153. In Battery coil ignition system, the correct sequence of flow of current is
a) Battery – Ammeter – Ignition coil – Distributor – Spark plug
b) Battery – Ignition coil – Ammeter – Distributor – Spark plug
c) Battery – Ammeter – Distributor – Ignition coil – Spark plug
d) Battery – Distributor – Ammeter – Ignition coil – Spark plug
154. The Contact breaker device is absent in which of the following system
a) Battery coil ignition system
b) Magneto Ignition system
c) Electronic Ignition system
d) Capacitive discharge Ignition system
155. In a fuel-injection system, the amount of fuel delivered into the air stream going to the engine
is controlled by.
a) Injector
b) Fuel pump
c) Carburettor
d) Throttle valve
156. The cold start injector provides a ______air-fuel ratio
a. lean
b. rich
c. stoichiometric
d. very lean
157. Which of the following is not the part of the injector assembly?
a) Needle valve
b) Nozzle
c) Diaphragm
d) Compressor spring
158. Number of injectors in a 4 cylinder throttle body injection engine is
a) 1
b) 3
c) 4
d) 6
159. Optical Speed sensors measure the speed by _______
a) measuring the rpm of rotor
b) measuring the velocity of the rotor
c) measuring the magnetic flux
d) measures the frequency
160. In automatic transmission the gear shifts are initiated by_____
a) Temperature of the hydraulic oil
b) Pressure of the hydraulic oil
c) Speed of the Engine
d) Torque of the engine
161. Engine Torque control provided by the Automatic Transmission allows for ______
a) Improved efficiency
b) Reduced gear shattering
c) Smooth gear shifting
d) Reducing the speed of the gear
162. Bypass channel is used in ______ sensor
a) Lambda sensor
b) Linear variable differential transformer
c) Thermistors
d) Hot wire anemometer
163. Which of the following is not present in 6 warning voice alert system?
a. Door
b. Fuel level
c. Ignition key
d. Light Failure.
164. Instantaneous fuel economy indication is present in
a. Electronic Power steering
b. Vehicle security system
c. Travel information system
d. Voice warning system
165. In cruise control system which of the following actuator is adjusted?
a) Injetctor
b) Throttle
c) Brake
d) Steering
166. What is the distinctive feature in Adaptive cruise control?
a) Automatic Steering
b) Sensing the obstruction
c) Automatic Throttling
d) All of the above
167. Geo Fencing technology is used in
a) Vehicle Security systems
b) Air bags
c) Anti lock brakes
d) Communication systems
168. LIDAR Technology is used in :
a) Drive by wire.
b) Air bags
c) Voice warning system
d) Adaptive Cruise control
169. In which safety feature the term crumple zone is important?
a) Keyless entry system
b) GPS
c) Airbags
d) Hill climb assist
170. Vehicle speed reference is used in____
a. Antilock braking
b. Vehicle Security
c. Automatic transmission
d. Vehicle navigation
171. If number of teeth on the starter motor pinion gear is 30, then the number of teeth in engine
flywheel is about
a. 300
b. 600.
c. 900.
d. 1200.
172. Which of the following is the reason/ reasons for starter motor cranking slowly ?
i. Discharged battery
ii. High Viscosity of oil
iii. Loose armature bearings
a. i only
b. i and ii only
c. ii and iii only
d. i, ii, iii only
173. The reason/reasons behind the failure of starter gear to disengage when the engine starts is
i. Clutch Slippage
ii. Broken springs
iii. misaligned pinion gear
a. i only
b. i and ii only
c. ii and iii only
d. i, ii, iii only
174. If power out = 1000W and power in = 3000 W, what is efficiency?
a) 33%
b) 45 %
c) 43%
d) 30 %
175. In a headlamp the bulb’s filament position relative to the reflector ensures:
a) the correct beam direction
b) reduced electrical resistance
c) the correct beam colour
d) increased electrical resistance.
176. A battery that is overcharged can be due to:
a) loose alternator drive belt.
b) defective regulator.
c) high speed driving.
d) high resistance in the field circuit.
177. Disadvantage/ Disadvantages of Battery type ignition system with that of magneto type is /are
i. Difficult starting
ii. Complex wiring
iii. Costly
a. i only
b. ii only
c. i and ii only
d. ii and iii only
178. Which of the following is not desired in Contact breakers?
i. closing and opening of circuit
ii. Oxidation
iii. less noise
a. i only
b. ii only
c. i and ii only
d. ii and iii only
179. The injector for petrol injection is located in
i. cylinder
ii. manifold
iii. port
a. i only
b. ii and iii only
c. i and iii only
d. i, ii and iii only
180. In lean mixture, the excess air factor is
a) 0.8 to 1
b) 1 to 1.2
c) 1.2 – 1.4
d) 14.7
181. The use of bridge circuit is used in _____ sensor
a. Pressure sensor
b. mass airflow sensor
c. oxygen sensor
d. speed sensor
182. The torque assistance in electronic power steering is given by
a. motor
b. ECU
c. Brake calipers
d. Brake bands
183.Brake slip is used to determine the ________ of ABS system
a. Brake pressure
b. wheel speed
c. amount of braking fluid
d. none of the above
184.Type of sensor used in ABS is
a. Inductance sensor
b. piezoelectric sensor
c. Anemometer sensor
d. Temperature sensor
185.Pressure build up and pressure reduction is done by______ in ABS
a) Wheel speed sensors.
b) Electronic control unit.
c) Hydraulic modulator
d) Pressure regulator