International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 8, Issue 4, April-2017
ISSN 2229-5518
62
Iris Based E-Voting System Using Aadhar
Database
Saravanan.N, Pavithra.K, Nandhini.C
:
Abstract Iris based E-voting system using Aadhar database is a method for safe and secure aadhaar based electronic voting system using
iris identification. Iris is one of the unique identities of a human being this is being used in the aadhar system. By using arduino software iris of
every individual is being captured. The polling of the vote is transmitted to PC through arduino communication. Iris of the person captured is
compared to aadhar database. We also know about individual persons full details in the personal computer. By using this method the voter will
ensure if his/her vote has gone to correct candidate/party. The votes are going to be done automatically.
Keywords : Arduino, Iris scanner, Aadhar database.
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1.INTRODUCTION:
The voting system is managed in a easier way as all the Hence if this system is utilized the elections would be
users should login by Aadhar card number and truthful and free from rigging.
password and click on his/her favorable candidates to
cast the vote. The main goal of this paper is to develop 2. EXISTING SYSTEM:
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a secure Electronic voting machine using IRIS
An electronic voting system is a voting system in which
identification method, for IRIS accessing we use
the election data is recorded, stored and processed
AADHAR card database. The voting system is
primarily as digital information. E-voting is referred as
managed in a easier way as all the users should login
electronic voting and defined as any voting process
by Aadhar card number and password and click on
where an electronic means is used for votes casting and
his/her favorable candidates to cast the vote. Voting is a
results counting. E-voting is an election system that
method by which the electorates appoint their
allows a voter to record their ballots in an electrically
representatives. In current voting system the voter
secured method. A number of electronic voting
should show his aadhar card whenever an individual
systems are used in large applications like optical
goes to the booth to poll one’s vote. This process could
scanners which read manually marked ballots to
be a time consuming method as the person needs to
entirely electronic touch screen voting systems.
check the aadhar card with the list he has, confirm it as
Specialized voting systems like DRE (direct recording
an authorized card and then enable the person to poll
electronic) voting systems, RFID, national IDs, the
his vote.
Internet, computer networks, and cellular systems are
Thus, to avoid this type of problems, designed a iris also used in voting process.
based mostly voting machine wherever the person no
3. PROPOSED SYSTEM:
needs to carry his aadhar that contains his entire
details. Aadhar database is created containing the iris In this method, the details of the voter will get from the
scan of all the voters in the constituency. Illegal votes AADHAR card database. It was a newly developed
database which is having all the information about the
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people. By using this database we took the voter’s
Saravanan.N Assistant Professor Dept. of MCA Priyadarshini Engineering
information will be stored in the Personal Computer.
College, vaniyambadi, Tamilnadu, India.
At the time of elections, for Iris accessing we use Iris
Pavithra.K PG Student Dept. of MCA Priyadarshini engineering college, sensing module. Iris recognition refers to the
vaniyambadi, Tamilnadu, India. automated method of verifying a match between two
human IRIS. Iris scanner Capture the iris image and
Nandhini.C PG Student Dept. of MCA Priyadarshini engineering college,
vaniyambadi, Tamilnadu, India.
compare or match to database, capture Iris and
database Iris matched means this person will be valid
for polling section and if condition is satisfied
and repetition of votes is checked for in this system. automatically, Arduino which is can be inserted into
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International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 8, Issue 4, April-2017
ISSN 2229-5518
63
iris scanner it will scan particular person’s iris and send beat of these ballot papers, stamps, boxes etc., going for
the data to aadhar database. Aadhar which is Aadhar based E-voting system. So that, to beat time
containing that particular person’s age address, consumption, Rigging, insecurities etc., Here in Aadhar
fingerprint. Iris scanner will check the person detail primarily based E-voting system, using the information
after that it will consider if the person is valid or primarily based server for Aadhar details, for the
invalid. After completion of his/her voting process, a online technology and arduino.
voting process completed message will be displayed 3.1.IRIS RECOGNITION:
on the screen. Iris recognition is an automated method of biometric
identification that uses mathematical pattern-
recognition techniques. John Daugman developed the
first actual algorithms to perform iris recognition.
Iris
FIG:ARDUINO.
FIG:IRIS IDENTIFICTAION
IRIS verification could also be an honest choice for in e-
voting systems, where you can provide users adequate 3.2. ADVANTAGES OF IRIS BASED E-VOTING
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explanation and training, and where the system SYSTEM:
operates in a controlled environment. It is not stunning TIMING:
that the work-station access application area looks to be Verification time is generally less than 5 seconds.
based almost exclusively on iris, as a result of the UNIQUENESS: Every person has unique iris. Even
relatively low price, small size, and easy integration of twins have totally different iris details.
iris authentication devices Capture the iris image and STABILITY: The Iris is essentially stable across one’s
compare or match to database. The amount of votes is life time.
counted by the E-Voting machine and therefore the SCALABILITY: Iris recognition is well suited to large
data are sent to the Server through the online scale personal identification applications.
technology. SECURITY: Iris is small in size and active near infrared
illumination is required to capture detailed iris textures
in most cases so it is difficult to collect clear iris images
of others without their awareness, Very high accuracy,
highly protected AADHAR based Electronic voting
systems have many advantages over the traditional
way of voting. Some of these advantages are lesser
cost, faster tabulation of results, improved accessibility,
greater accuracy, and lower risk of human and
FIG: IRIS SCANNER
mechanical errors. It is very difficult to design ideal e-
In earlier days the election process is in such a way that
voting system which can allow security and privacy on
there will a box and a paper with all the political
the high level with no compromise. This concludes that
parties list. Whereas voting the voter has to put a
the Iris based e-voting will useful
stamp over the party symbol of his/her desired
To avoid duplication
candidate in a specific consistency. This is an extended
To avoid time consumption
time consuming method and extremely a lot of prone
To keep the voter’s information more secured.
to errors. Additionally the probabilities for rigging
were a lot of during this traditional methodology. To
IJSER © 2017
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International Journal of Scientific & Engineering Research, Volume 8, Issue 4, April-2017
ISSN 2229-5518
64
fingerprint changes quickly).Although fingerprints do
start not naturally change over the course of person’s
lifetime, it is possible for fingerprints to become
damaged to the point where they are not useful for
Check the Aadharcard identification. Injuries to the fingertips can all cause a
person’s fingerprints to become different, unreadable or
even eliminated. Very intrusive. With the age, the
fingerprints undergo certain changes which can pose
Iris scanner Capture the uncertainty in identification.
iris image
5. REFERENCES:
1. R. Murali Prasad, PhD Professor Dept. of ECE
Match to database Vardhaman College of Engg., Hyderabad, AADHAR
based Electronic Voting Machine using Arduino .
2. B.Mary Havilah Haque Assistant Professor, Dept. of
ECE, Brindavan Institute of Technology & Science,
Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh, India, Fingerprint and
Aadhar RFID based electronic voting system linked with
database aadhaar for
Rigging free elections .
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3.D.Krishna Assistant professor, Department of
Electronics and Communication Engineering, Lingayas
Institute of Management and Technology, 4. Rohan
valid Allow to vote Patel Computer Department, K. J. Somaiya College of
Engineering, Mumbai, India, Fingerprint Based e-
Voting System using Aadhar Database .
5. Rathna Prabha., Assistant Professor, Dept. of ICE,
stop Saranathan College of Engineering, Trichy, Tamilnadu,
India, A Survey on E-Voting System Using Arduino
FIG: FLOWCHART Software .
6. Ashok Kumar D., Ummal Sariba Begum T., A Novel
4.CONCLUSTION: design of Electronic Voting System Using Fingerprint ,
One can easily change the thumb impression of other International Journal of Innovative Technology &
with the help of some other techniques. Creative Engineering (ISSN:2045-8711),Vol.1,No.1. pp:
It can make mistakes with the dryness or dirty of the 12 19, January 2011.
fingerprint’s skin as well as with the age (is not
appropriate with children, because the size of their
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