Statistics and Probability
Midterm Project 1 & 2
Submitted by:
Bulatao, Mikhaella
Cuasay, Raquelyn Abby
Laid, Anne Loraine
Llamado, Juan Miguel
Submitted to:
Ms. Romelyn O. DelMonte
Academic Standing of JRU Grade 11 Students in Online Class Last Prelim Term
Sample Size Sample Elements x̅ P(x̅) x̅ P(x̅) x̅ - μx (x̅ - μx)2 (x̅ - μx)2 P(x̅)
1 80,81 80.5 0.02 1.79 -5.1 26.01 0.58
2 80,82 81 0.02 1.80 -4.6 21.16 0.47
3 81,82 81.5 0.02 1.81 -4.1 16.81 0.37
4 80,84a
5 80,84b 82 0.07 5.47 -3.6 12.96 0.86
6 80,84c
7 81,84a
8 81,84b 82.5 0.07 5.50 -3.1 9.61 0.64
9 81,84c
10 82,84a
11 82,84b 83 0.07 5.53 -2.6 6.76 0.45
12 82,84c
13 80,88
14 84b,84c
84 0.09 7.47 -1.6 2.56 0.23
15 84a,84b
16 84a,84c
17 80,89
84.5 0.04 3.76 -1.1 1.21 0.05
18 81,88
19 81,89
85 0.04 3.78 -0.60 0.36 0.02
20 82,88
21 80,91
85.5 0.04 3.80 -0.1 0.01 0.00
22 82,89
23 81,91
24 84a,88
86 0.09 7.64 0.4 0.16 0.01
25 84b,88
26 84c,88
27 80,93
28 82,91
29 84a,89 86.5 0.11 9.61 0.9 0.81 0.09
30 84c,89
31 84b,89
32 81,93 87 0.02 1.93 1.4 1.96 0.04
33 82,93
34 84a,91
87.5 0.09 7.78 1.9 3.61 0.32
35 84b,91
36 84c,91
37 84a,93
38 84b,93
88.5 0.09 7.87 2.9 8.41 0.75
39 84c,93
40 88,89
41 88,91 89.5 0.02 1.99 3.9 15.21 0.34
42 89,91 90 0.02 2.00 4.4 19.36 0.43
43 88,93 90.5 0.02 2.01 4.9 24.01 0.53
44 89,93 91 0.02 2.02 5.4 29.16 0.65
45 91,93 92 0.02 2.04 6.4 40.96 0.91
μx̅ = ∑ x̅ P(x̅) = 85.6 σ2x̅ = ∑ (x̅ - μx̅)2 P(x̅) = 7.75
85.6 σx̅ = √7.75 = 2.78
PART2
1. Using the same data from Part 1, compute the point estimate (sample
mean) and standard deviation, and answer the following:
a. Estimate the Parameters using a 90% confidence level.
-What is the Margin of Error?
-What is the Lower Limit?
-What is the Upper Limit?
-What is the Interval Estimate?
b. Estimate the Parameters using a 95% confidence level.
-What is the Margin of Error?
-What is the Lower Limit?
-What is the Upper Limit?
-What is the Interval Estimate?
c. Estimate the Parameters using a 99% confidence level.
-What is the Margin of Error?
-What is the Lower Limit?
-What is the Upper Limit?
-What is the Interval Estimate?
2. Sketch its graph and indicate the proper label.
3. Explain what happens to the range of values of the Interval Estimate when
using different Confidence Levels.
1. Using the same data from Part 1, compute the point estimate (sample
mean) and standard deviation, and answer the following:
Point Estimate (Sample Mean) = 85.6
Standard Deviation = 2.50
Sample Size = 2
a. Estimate the Parameters using a 90% confidence level.
-What is the Margin of Error? 2.91
ơ
E=2𝑎 2 ( )
√
.
E = 1.645 ( )
√ .
E = 1.645 (1.77)
E = 2.91165
What is the Lower Limit? 82.69
x̅ - E
= 85.6 - 2.91
= 82.69
What is the Upper Limit? 88.51
x̅ + E
= 85.6 + 2.91
=88.51
What is the Interval Estimate?
82.69< µ <88.51
b.) Estimate the Parameters using a 95% confidence level.
What is the Margin Error? 3.47
ơ
E=2𝑎 2( )
√
.
E = 1.96 ( )
√ .
E = 1.96 (1.77)
E = 3.4692
What is the Lower Limit? 82.13
x̅ - E
= 85.6 – 3.47
= 82.13
What is the Upper Limit? 89.07
x̅ + E
= 85.6 + 3.47
= 89.07
What is the Interval Estimate?
82.13< µ < 89.07
c) Estimate the Parameters using a 99% confidence level.
What is the Margin Error? 4.56
ơ
E=2𝑎 2( )
√
.
E = 2.576 ( )
√ .
E = 2.576 (1.77)
E = 4.55952
What is the Lower Limit? 81.04
x̅ - E
= 85.6 – 4.56
= 81.04
What is the Upper Limit? 90.16
x̅ + E
= 85.6 + 4.56
= 90.16
What is the Interval Estimate?
81.04< µ < 90.16
2. Sketch its graph and indicate the proper label.
(a)
(b)
(c)
3. Explain what happens to the range of values of the Interval Estimate when
using different Confidence Levels.
- The confidence level of the confidence interval indicate the probability of the
range of the true population parameter of the distribution of samples.
It tells that the confidence of interval seize that the true population of
parameter given a distributio
distribution of the samples.
When the confidence level increases, the value of the interval estimate will
increase and consequently, the margin of error increases.