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2021 Jan CSEC Math Paper2

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
354 views34 pages

2021 Jan CSEC Math Paper2

Uploaded by

Marie Henry
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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TESTCODE OI234O2O]I

FORM TP 202fi19 JANUARY 2021

CARIBBEAN EXAMINATIONS COUNCIL


CARIBBEAN SECONDARY EDUCATION CERTIFICATE@
EXAMINATION

MATHEMATICS

Paper 02 - General Proficiency

2 hours 40 minutes

READ THE FOLLOWING INSTRUCTIONS CAREFULLY.

l. This paper consists of TWO sections: I and .

2. Section I has SEVEN questions and Section 1I has THREE questions.

3. Answer ALL questions.

4. Write your answers in the spaces provided in this booklel.

5. Do NOT write in the margins.

6. All working MUST be clearly shown.

7. A list of formulae is provided on page 4 of this booklet.

8. If you need to rewrite any answe( and there is not enougl.r space to do so on the
original page, you must use the extra page(s) provided at the back of this booklet.
Remember to draw a line through your original answer.

9. If you use the extra page(s) you MUST write the question number clearly in the
trox provided at the top of the extra page(s) and, where relevant, include the
question part beside the answer.

10. ALL diagrams in this bookl€t are NOT drawn to scale, unless otherwis€ stated.

Reo uired Examination Materials

Electronic calculator
Geometrv set

DO NOT TURN THIS PAGE UNTIL YOU ARE TOLD TO DO SO.

Copyright O 2019 Caribbean Examinations Council


All rights reserved.
2021
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LIST OFFORMULAE
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t'.jl
t::
i
: lr
Volume of a prism V Ah where A is the area of a closs-section and i is the perpendicular lIr
length.
.

Volume of a cylinder V: nr2h where ris the radius ofthe base and /r is the perpendicular height.
i:d
l
Volume ol a right pyran.rid l/ : t Ah where A is the area ofthe base and ft is the perpendicular height.
LIr
IT
Circumference C : 2rr where r is the radius of the circle. Lr
i:*
Arc length S: j^360 x 2nr where 0 is the angle subtended by the arc, measured in t ,:\

degrees.
l:r
I ::,
Area of a circle A: nr2 where r is the radius ofthe circle. i"'
7
Area of a sector A = +- x nrr where 0 is tlre angle of the sector, measured in degrees.
i60 i.:-

I [..i
Area of a trapezium A= i1a+ b1 /r where u and b are the lengths ofthe parallel sides and ft
t:;
is thJperpendicular distance between the parallel sides.

Roots of quadratic equations Ifax2+bx+c:0, FI


f.i
|,:i
Ir
, h+\l h: lac t'l
then ,r = la
L..I

II
lensth of oooosite side
if
Trigonometric ratios srnH = -+ fr
lenglh ot hypotenuse ljI

- ' of adiacent
lensth Opposite Ll
COs ^=
U :- side 1.1
[]
length ot hlpotenuse
l-:i

lensth of oooosite side Adjacent a


^
tanU-:-* l:
length oi ad-iacent
srde a.:

Area of a triangle lreaof t: ! bh where b is the length ofthe base and i is the perpendicular
height. =

Area of LABC : !ahsinC:


Area of LABC : {.'G_a)(" 0) (r_c)

wheres : q+b+c
2
ob-c cl<-b
Sine rule
afi7 sin B - sin C'
_-----> A
--r-ul------:,

Cosine rule at: b2 + c1 2bccosA


CO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE
01234020tJ/csEC 2021

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SECTION I
Answer ALL questions.

All working must be clearly shown.

(a) Using a calculator, or otherwise, caiculate the EXACT value of

l4 + 2 _t 5.
736

(2 marks)

Write the value of ffi as a fraction in its LOWEST terms.


92

(2 marks)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


01234020lJtCSEC 2021

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f::
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E
x I 0.r mnr' A construction worker I'.
The thickness ofone sheet ofcardboard is given as 485
to insulate a wall' l!
uses 75 sheets of the cardboard, stacked together,

(i) Show that the exact thickness ofthe insulation is 363'75


mm' E
[-]
[:

E
E

F
l:
F

i
I
t

(1 mark)

Write the thickness of the insulation

a) correct to 2 significant figures

(1 mark)

b) correct to I decimal Place

(l mark)
GO ON TO THENEXT PAGE
01234020lJlcsEC 2021

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c) in standard form.

(1 mark)

(c) Marko is on vacation in the Caribbean. He changes 4500 Mexican pesos (MXN) to
Eastern Caribbean dollars (ECD). He receives 630 ECD.

Complete the statement below about the exchange rate.

IECD= MXN (l mark)

Total 9 marks

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


0t 2i'lOl0rJiCSEC 2021

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) (a) Factorize the following expression completely'
P.ceTl
t:l

1.,
i-:-:

l.:
t:
f,
12n2 - 4mn
E
F
i-:
t

E
(l mark)
F

(i) . x =-.r(4x -3) E

(b) Shou that | *-4* L t


t
I

(2 marks)

(ii) Hence. solve the equation

=L
tx +r o.

(2 marks)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE

012340201JlcsBc 202t

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llll

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P"geI

(c) Make v the subject ofthe fonr.rula p = \r 5 + y/ .

(2 marks)

(d) The distance needed to stop a car', d, laries directly as the square ofthe speed, s, at which
it is travelling. A car travelling at a speed of70 km/h requires a distance of40 m to make
a stop. What distance is required to stop a car travelling at 80 km/h?

(2 marks)

Total 9 marks

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


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3. (a) The diagram below shows two pentagons' P and Q' drawn on a grid made up
rug"
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of squares'

P
o

the statement below'


(i) Select the correct word froln the fbllowing list to complete

opposite reflected congruent translated

(ii) in (a) (i).

GO ON TO THENEXT PAGE
012340201 J/CSEC 2021

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(b) The diagram below, not dra\trn to scale, shows the pentagon VW/XYZ. ln the pentagon,
YZ is parallel to XW and IXis parallelto VW. Angle XYZ: I l4' while angle VZY:98".

Determine the value of

(D angle WXY

(1 mark)

( ii) angle ZI/W.

(2 marks)

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(c) The letter'A'and a point C(6,6) are shown on the grid below.

On the diagram. draw accurately, EACH of the following transfomtations.

(i) The enlargement of letter 'A' by scale factor 2. about centre. C(6, 6). (2 marks)

(ii) The translation of letter'A'using the ,"",o, Z= [-]1. (2 marks)


t- z.)
Total 9 marks

GO ON TO THE NEXT PACE


0l 234020tJICSEC 2021

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1. (a) The function/is defined as
page iTl

f:x---+3-Zx.
(i) The diagram below shows the mapping diagram of the function,l Determine the
value ofa.

3-b
---_------>

------>
__--------------

(l mark)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PACE


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Determine, in their simplest form" expressions for

a) the inverse ofthe functionl / 1


(r)

(1 mark)

b) the composite function ./: (-Y).

(2 marks)

(iii) State the value offf" (-2).

(1 mark)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


01234020/J/CSEC 2021
I
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|, y: " and x *y:
(b) (i) Using a luler, draw the 1in"r, = 5. on the gr.id below.
(3 marks)
v

6;

(ii) +/S 5. (l
On the grid, label as R. the region where r2 *., -* and x mark)

Total 9 marks

CO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


0l 234020/J/CSEC 2021

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5.(a)Sixtystuder-rtstookarralgebratest.whichcomprisedl5multiplechoicequeslions.The
below.
number of correct answeis that each student obtained is recorded in the table

Number of Number of
Correct Answers Students
8 6
I t4
10 2

1l 6
12 2
l3 ll
14 9
15 10

Using the table, detetmine

(i) the number of students who had exactly 13 con'ect answers

(1 mark)

(ii) the modal number ofcorrect answers

(1 mark)

(iiD the median number ofcorrect answers

(1 mark)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


0t234020lJlcsEC 2021

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Ii1;ii
t#
rage
{
the pfobability that a student chosen at random had at least l2 correct answers.

(1 mark)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


0ll234020fitCSEC 2021

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Each of the students achieved a Grade


(h) A sroup of sludents wrote a Physics examination
i, i, rri lV. The pie chan belou shous the results'
",

39 students

Tl.rirty-nine students achieved a Grade lll'


who wrote the examination'
(D Determine the TOTAL number of students

(2 marks)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE

01234020lJlcsEC 2021

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The ratio ofthe number of students who achieved a Grade I, II or IV is 2:4:3. A
student passed the examination iflhe/she achieved a Grade I, I1 or Ill.

How nrany students passed the exarnination?

(2 marks)

Determine the value ofthe angle for the sector representing Grade I in tlre pie
chart.

(1 mark)

Total 9 marks

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


011234020lJtCSEC 2021

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6. In this question, take n to be 2].
7

The diagram below shows a rectangular tank, with base 50 cm by 40 cm, that is used to store
water. The tank is filled with water to a depth of l5 cm.

l
tscm
I

<-- 40 cm -

(a) Calculate the volume of water in the tank.

(2 marks)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


0t234020tJlcsEC 2021

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Page
I
(b) The cylindrical container shown in the diagram below is used to fetch more water to filI
the rectangular tank. The container, wl.rich is conrpletely filled rvith water, has a radius of
20 cm and a height of2l cm.

1
21 cm

All
the water in this container is added to the water in the rectangular tank. Calculate the
TOTAL volurne of water that is now in the rectangular tank.

(3 marks)

CO ON ]'O TT{E NEXT PAGE


0t 234020/JICSEC 2021

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o123102021
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(c) Show that the new depth oiwater in the rectangular tank is 28.2 cnr.

(2 marks)

(d) The vertical height ofthe rectangular tank is 48 cm. Determine how many more cylindrical
containers ofwater must be poured into the rectangular tank for it to be completely filled.

(2 marks)

Total 9 marks

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


012310201 J/CSEC 2O2I

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o123402022
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7. The diagrams below show a sequence offigures made up ofcircles with dots. Each figure has one
dot at the centre and 4 dots on the circumference of each circle. The radius of the first circle is
one unit. The radius ofeach new circle is one unit greater than the radius ofthe previous circle.
Except fbr tlre first figure, a poftion ofeach ofthe other figures is shaded.

o@
Figure I Figure 2 Figure 3 Figure 4

(a) Complete the rows in the table belo* for Figure 5 and Figure r.

Area of
Area of Total Length of
Figure Number of Outer
Shaded Circumference
Number Dots (Largest)
Region of all Circles
Circle

I 5 it 1t 2x

2 I 4n in 6x

J l3 91t 5n l2n

4 17 l6n 7x 20n

(i) 5 25n (3 marks)

(ii) n (4 marks)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


01 234020/JICSEC 2021

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o123102023 |iltil]tilililililfi
1fl tilll]
Determine the value of r. when the number of dots in Figure n is 541.

(2 marks)

(c) Write down, in ternrs ofp and z, the area of the LARGEST circle in Figure 3p.

(1 mark)

Total 10 marks

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGF,


01234020/JlcsEC 2021

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SECTION II
Answer ALL questions,

ALGEBRA, RELATIONS, FUNCTIONS AND GRAPHS

(a) The straight line graph of x : 5 3J,, intersects the x-axis at P and the /-axis at 0.
(i) Determine the coordinates of P and Q.

P(....... ., ..........) g(.........., ..........) (2 marks)

Calculate the length ofPQ, giving your ansu,er to 2 decimal places.

(2 marks)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


01234020tJ/CS EC2021

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o123402025
paee Fl
(iii) R is the midpoint of Pp. Determine tlre coordinates of R.

i;;;;-;
(b) The functions/and g are defined as follows

f :x --> 5 -;r and g:x-+xr 2-r- 1.


The graphs of.l(r) and g(x) meet at points M and N. Determine the coordinates of.the
poi ts Mand N.

(4 marks)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


012340201J/CSEC 2021

L I ilti il]il ililil


o123102026
ilIil illl ffi il fill ilililil fl t
Pase'lt

(c) Monty is cycling at 12 metres per second (m/s). After 4.5 seconds he starts to decelerate
and after a further 2.5 seconds he stops. The speed-time graph is shown below.

Speed
(m/s) 6

Time (s)
Calculate

(i) the constant deceleration

(1 mark)

( ii) Monty's average speed over the 7 seconds.

it;;;*;'}
Total 12 marks
GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE
0l 2340201.t/csF.c 2021

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o123402027
GEOMETRY AND TRIGONOMETRY

9. (a) In the diagram below.l. B, c and D are points on


the circumference ofa circle. with centre
O. AOC and BOD are diameters of the circle. AB and DC
are parallel.

State the reason why angle IBC is 90".

(1 mark)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PACE


0l 234020/JtcsEc 202t

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Determine the value of EACH of the following angles. Show detailed working
where necessary and give a reason to suppoft your answer.

a) Angle BIC

(2 marks)

b) Angle q

(2 marks)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


01234020/JICSEC 2021

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rug.
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Calculate the value olangle r.

(l mark)

From a harbour, 11, the bearing of two buoys, S and B, are 185" and 3l l' respectively. p
is 5.4 km from flwhile S is 3.5 km fiom 1L

(i) On the diagram below, which shows the sketch ofthis information, inserl the value
ofthe marked angle, pllS. (l mark)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


01234020lJlCSEC 2021

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(ii) Calculate Q^S, the distance between the two buoys.

(2 marks)

(iii) Calculate the bearing ofS from Q.

(3 marks)

Total 12 marks

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


01234020/ J/CSEC 2O2I

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o123102031
fl I I I I lt ril lill

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VECTORSAND MATRICES

f ? 6l
(a) Given the matrix W:l i 5)',
I l. detemrine
l-2

(i) the2 , 2matrix. L. such that ,-.:|-3 3l

(l m!rk)

(ii) tl'te2 x 2matrix, P, such that *: [; l.J

(2 rnarks)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


01234020/J/CSEC 202 r

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(b) A right-angled triangle, M, has verticesx( l, I ), y(3,l) and Z(3,4). When M is transformed

by the matrixi/:[? ;], image is,ty'.


""
Find the coordinates oflthe vertices of,41.

(2 marks)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PAGE


0l 234020/JtcsEC 202'l

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(c) The diagram below shows triangle OPQ in which OP :3u and OQ v. 0 is the midpoint

of OR and M is the midpoint of PQ. L is a point on OP such rhat OL:


iOP.
P

Write in terms of zz and v. an expression for

a ) 1.114

(2 marks)

GO ON TO THE NEXT PACE


0t234020/ J/CSEC 2O2I

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b) &e>

(1 mark)

( ii) Prove that the points Z, M and R are collinear.

(4 marks)

Total 12 marks

END OF TEST

IF YOU FINISH BEFORE TIME IS CALLED, CHECK YOUR WORI( ON THIS TEST.

0I 23402o/J/CSEC 2021

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EXTRA SPACE

Ifyou use this extra page, you MUST write the question number clearly in the box provided.

Question No. f-l


tl

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