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Pre Calculus Exercises: Trigonometry

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PRE CALCULUS EXERCISES: TRIGONOMETRY

1. List of 6 basic trigonometric functions, reciprocal identities, ratio identities and phytagorean

identities.

2. List of sum and difference formulas, double-angle identities, half-angle identities, product to sum

and sum to product formulas

3. Sine Law, Cosine Law and Heron’s Formulas

4. Table of exact values of Special Angles

5. Find tan ϴ if sin ϴ = 24/25 and ϴ is in Quadrant II.

6. Find csc ϴ if tan ϴ = 5/12 and ϴ is in Quadrant III.

7. Find tan ϴ if cos ϴ = 7/25

8. Find sec ϴ if tan ϴ = 21/20

5
9. Find sin ϴ if tan ϴ = 2

37
10. Find csc ϴ = 12 , find cot ϴ

28
11. If cot ϴ = 45 , find cos ϴ

12. Determine csc ϴ when sec ϴ = 10

Transform the following expressions on the left to the one on the right.

13. (cos x · tan x) to sin x

14. (csc x · tanx) to sec x

15. (sin2 x · sec x · csc x) to tan x

16. (cos2 x · csc x · sec x) to cot x

17. (tan x + cot x) to csc x sec x

18. tan x(sin x + cot x ·cos x)2 to sec x csc x

19. cos x(sec x +cot x · csc2 x) to csc2 x

20. (1 + sin x)(1 - sin x) to cos2 x

21. (sec x -1)(sec x + 1) to tan2 x

22. (tan x + cot x)2 to sec2 x + csc2 x


csc 2 x  1
23. cos x to cot x · csc x

1  cos 2 x
24. tan x to sin x · cos x

Proving identities:

tan x
 sec x
25. sin x

26. tan x + cot x = csc x ·sec x

27. 1 + tan x = sec x(cos x + sin x)

28. cos4 x - sin4 x = 1- 2sin2 x

1 1
  2 tan x
29. sec x  tan x sec x  tan x

30. sin x(csc x  sin x)  cos x


2

31. cos x(sec x  cos x)  sin x


2

sin x 1  cos x
  2 csc x (1  cos x )
32. 1  cos x sin x

33. sin 3 x cos 2 x  cos 2 x sin x  cos 4 x sin x

sin x cos x
 1
34. csc x sec x

Find the exact values: Show complete solution no direct calculator answer.

35. cos 750

36. cos 150

37. sin 1050

38. Sin 1650

39. Cos 800 cos 200 + sin800 sin 200

40. sin 2250

Using Sine Law determine the following:

41. In  ABC, a = 4.8, c = 8.0, find the ratio of sin A to sin C

42. In  QRS, q = 4, r = 10 ,  R = 1500, find sin Q

43. In  EFG,  =1350,  F = 300, e = 12, find f.


44. In  RST, r = 7 , t = 9, sin T = 3/4 , find sin R.

45. In  UVW, sin U = 0.6 , sin V = 0.8, v = 3.2 , find u.

Using Cosine Law determine the following:

46. In  ABC, a = 20 , b = 30 and c = 25 , find  A,  B and  C.

47. In  ABC, a = 10 cm, c = 7 cm and  B = 420, find b,  A and  C.

48. In  ABC,  B = 250,  C = 1120 and a = 96 , find b, c and  A.

49. In  ABC, a = 3, b = 4 and c = 6. Find its area using Heron’s Formula.

50. In  ABC, a = 15, b = 17 and c = 10. Find its area using Heron’s Formula.

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