Metitherm Technical Brochure
Metitherm Technical Brochure
Metitherm Technical Brochure
THE
ULTIMATE
QUALITY.
www.mmppf.com
2
INTRODUCTION
WHY PPR
METI SYSTEM
WHY METI
STANDARDS
FIELDS OF APPLICATION
WORKING PRESSURE
PHYSICAL BEHAVIOUR
4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 19 20 24
CHEMICAL BEHAVIOUR
PPR PIPES
PPR FITTINGS
WELDING
INSTALLATION
TEST CONTROL
QUALITY CONTROL
MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue
CERTIFICATES
32 38 40 55 60 70 84 88 116 118 120
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INTRODUCTION
MUNIR MUNIF GROUP
We, Munir Abdullah Al-Munif Factory for Plastic Pipes Moreover; we are also producing uPVC and cPVC pipes
and Fittings Company, are specialized in producing and fittings for Potable water, drainage and sewerage
all types of plastic pipes with all its accessories of network, and electrical and telecommunication
fittings. Our company was established 30 years ago. networks, in addition to GRP pipes and fittings and
Rubber products.
Al-Munif Factories are located in Riyadh where the
solid and flexible polyethylene is being produced Production censorship is done in our laboratories to be
as high and low density at diameters starting from sure of specifications compatibility. Our Laboratories
10mm to 1600mm with different lengths and has been equipped with all types of necessary
pressure ratings as one of the leading factories in the systems to do those compatibility tests.
region in producing such big diameters.
Besides producing Polyethylene Pipes; we are also The production capacity is estimated with about
producing PP-R pipes and Fittings for hot water 42,000 ton per year which is marketed and sold inside
applications with capacity of about 2000 ton yearly and outside the Kingdom.
with diameters starting from 20mm up to 160mm.
MISSION
VISION To bring life and Energy to the Middle East to
be the Safe, Reliable and Earth-Friendly Means
by Which Life and Energy is transported in the
MENA and GCC region. We provide a Diversified
A Region of Healthy People and Productive Offering of the Highest Quality Products, at a
Businesses Served by our Products. We are the Reasonable Cost using the most Innovative and
GCC and MENA Regions Leading Most Reliable Advanced Technologies.
Manufacturer of Earth Friendly Innovative and
High- Quality Products: (UPVC, CPVC Pipes,
HDPE, GRP, PP-R and Different kinds of its
Fittings: Drainage & Sewerage, High Pressure,
CPVC, PE Fittings, Metitherm Fittings, Rubber
Rings and Gaskets, GRP Manhole and GRP
Tanks.. etc.)
COEFFICIENT OF
LENGTH EXPANSION
1 .5 X 10-4 K-1
Plastics and its characteristics PP-R is not subjected to any restriction for use with food stuffs, and so it can be used for applications involving
Plastics is a class of substance which is hard and tough. Plastics belongs from the large family of polymers. The edible substances. Because of its outstanding chemical resistance, high residential applications.
usage of plastics is widely accepted throughout the world because it is light in weight and has relatively higher
strength than most metals and other materials. The use of plastics often reduces overall manufacturing as well as The basic material used for the production of MetiTherm is Polypropylene Random Copolymer (PP-R).
installation costs compared to other conventional materials.
Why PP-R is introduced for Potable Hot & Cold water systems?
Classification of plastics The compound PP-R has gained major relevance in the world’s market due to its remarkable properties of
Plastics are classified into two types. Thermoplastics and Thermosets. mechanical resistance, inertia to chemical aggression impact strength, corrosion resistance and higher working
temperature . PP-R has the general properties of low density, good balance of stiffness to toughness low tendency
to stress cracking and is easy to process and installation.
Thermoplastics
What characterizes thermoplastics is that they get softened under heat and again get hardened when cooled. DENSITY MOLECULAR MODULUS OF
This process can be repeated several times without any appreciable loss in physical properties. Due to this reason,
thermoplastics are not subjected to chemical change by heating. 0.895g/cm 3
WEIGHT ELASTICITY
500000 800N/ mm2
Thermoplastics
EXPANSION THERMAL
• COMMODITY PLASTICS • Engineering plastics (Performance plastics)
COEFFICIENT CONDUCTIVITY
• LDPE • Polystyrene Co-Acrylonitrile (SAN) 0.15mm/mK 0.24W/mK at 20°C
• HDPE Acrylonitrile
PP-R is one of the thermoplastic materials obtained by the polymerization of ethylene and propylene.
• POLYPROPYLENE (PP) • Butadiene Styrene (ABS)
• POLYSTYRENE. • Poly Methyl Methacrylate (PMMA)
• PVC • Polybutylene Terephthalate (PBT) Polyacetal
• ETC • Polycarbonate
• Poly Tetra Fluoro Ethylene (PTFE), etc.
Thermosetting Plastics.
This kind of plastics get softened by the application of heat and undergoes an internal change which makes them
hard and resistant to any further application of heat.
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temperature spectrum. PP-R pipes will safely withstand contact with
common building materials such as lime, cement and mortar without
any special precautions. ANTI-FREEZING
2 EASY
INSTALLATION
Polypropylene is light in weight, it also has a wide size range which allow trouble free, quick and
The polypropylene pipes are anti-freezing and thus, adaptable to
the volume of items frozen within these pipes.
a safe pipe laying. The advantages offered by this system are its high crushing resistance, high
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mechanical flexibility, easy transportation and handling. It is easy to repair, whereby insetions are
easily installed.
SAFE ON
4 KEEPING PRESSURE
IN THE NETWORK
9 LOW HEAT
LOSS
Like all plastic materials, PP- R is
50 +
YEARS
10 EXCEEDT
LIFE SPAN
This duration may exceed 50 years
a poor electric conductor, which in case recommended temperatures
Due to smoothness of interior surface and lack of porosity, no accumulations are made in Interior considerably reduces heat loss in and pressure are maintained.
surfaces thus ensuring the required pressure level thereof. hot water distribution systems and
condensation on the outer surface.
5 ENERGY
SAVER
With the polypropylene pipes you could save energy by 15% compared to the applicable energy
11 FLEXIBILITY
They are flexible enough to sustain
12 NO
INCRUSTATION
Due to the spectacular smooth inside
consumption rates. vibration and expected building’s fall. of the pipes.
SYSTEM Alimentary
Liquids
Irrigations systems
for gardens
MetiTherm
Temperature
MetiTherm MetiTherm
Service life
MetiTherm MetiTherm pipe SDR 6
Temperature
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1 9,8 (142) 12,3 (179) 11,7 (170) 158 °F 5 11,8 (171)
incl. 90 days
5 9,0 (131) 11,4 (165) 10,8 (157) per year at 85 °C 10 10,7 (155)
75 °C 25 8,6 (125)
10 8,3 (120) 10,5 (152) 10,0 (145) SDR = Standard Dimension Ratio
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25 6,7 (97) 8,4 (122) 8,0 (116) 32,5 8,0 (116)
(diameter / wall thickness ratio)
SDR = 2 x S + 1 ≈ d / s (S = Pipe series 5 10,6 (154)
Faser and Stabi composite pipe: high working stress at lower wall 90 °C 10 9,0 (131)
thickness and higher flow rate index from ISO 4065)
* Only for non-potable water 25 7,2 (104)
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PRESSURE
Due to smoothness of interior
surface and lack of porosity,
no accumulations are made
ininterior surfaces thus
TEMPRATURE ensuring the required pressure
Calculation of admitted working level thereof.
pressure for pipes depends on
different parameters such as
temperature and working period.
CURVES
Duration of continuous working
THICKNESS condition for MetiTherm
Thickness of MetiTherm pipes and components is based on
fitting is designed in accordance with regression curves, which strictly
certain values, able to guarantee links duration in hours to pressure
reliability and long life. and temperature of the fluid.
20-sp-O- P
P= _______ P = _______
max
DISHWASHER
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If working conditions (such as timer and temperature) are determined by the diagram of regression curves, it is
possible to determine the max . Working pressure and the safety factor.
This verification allows an evaluation of the admitted pressure (and of safety factor).
Time taken into consideration in a continuos working time of the system, which will be lower than effective
duration of the system (except for system for hot water recycle).
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TEMPERATURE MAX. PRESSURE SAFETY
YEARS (°C) (BAR) COEFFICIENT
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50 10 30.6 1.5
50 20 26.0 1.5
50 30 21.7 1.5
50 40 18.5 1.5
50 50 15.6 1.5
50 60 13.1 1.5
25 70 10.1 1.5
25 80 6.5 1.5
10 90 5.4 1.5
Ammonium nitrate w.s. all v.r. v.r. v.r. Chloroform 1000 a.b.r. n
Ammonium phosphate w.s. all v.r. v.r. v.r. Chromic acid w.s. s.s v.r. n
Animal cooking oil v.r. a.b.r. Citric acid w.s. s.s v.r. v.r. v.r.
Boric acid 100 v.r. v.r. Ethyl alcohol w.s. 96 v.r. v.r.
Boric acid w.s. s.s v.r. v.r. Ethyl alcohol w.s. 50 v.r. v.r.
Lactic acid w.s. 90 v.r. v.r. v.r. Potassium hydroxide 10 v.r. v.r.
Lactic acid w.s. 50 v.r. v.r. v.r. Potassium hypochloride w.s. 5 v.r.
Lactic acid w.s. 10 v.r. v.r. v.r. Potassium iodide w.s. s.s. v.r. v.r.
Limestone
Linseed oil
Potassium nitrate w.s. s.s. v.r. v.r. Sulphuric acid 50 v.r. v.r.
Potassium permanganate w.s. s.s. Sulphuric acid 25 v.r. v.r.
Potassium sulphate w.s. s.s. v.r. v.r. v.r.
Sulphuric acid 10 v.r. v.r. v.r.
Propane Gas 100 v.r. v.r. v.r.
Sulphurous anhydride low v.r. v.r.
Propane Liquids 100 v.r. v.r. v.r.
Super gasoline v.r. n
Pyridine 100 v.r. a.b.r.
Syntetic detersive v.r. v.r. v.r.
Quinine v.r.
Tar v.r. a.b.r.
Sea water v.r. v.r.
Tartaric acid w.s. s.s. v.r. v.r.
Shampoo v.r. v.r.
Sodium bicarbonate w.s. s.s. v.r. v.r. v.r. Thiopene 100 a.b.r. n
Sodium carbonate w.s. s.s. v.r. v.r. Toluen 100 a.b.r. n
Sodium carbonate w.s. 10 v.r. v.r. v.r.
Tomatoes-juice v.r. v.r.
Sodium chlorate w.s. 5 v.r.
Tooth paste v.r. v.r.
Sodium chlorite w.s. 25 v.r. v.r.
Trichlorcethylene 100 a.b.r. a.b.r.
Sodium chloride w.s. s.s. v.r. v.r. v.r.
Turpentine n n n
Sodium disulphite w.s. s.s. v.r. v.r. v.r.
Turpentine oil a.b.r. n
Sodium hydroxide 100 v.r. v.r.
Two stroke engine oil a.b.r. a.b.r.
Sodiumhydroxide 50 v.r. v.r.
Sodium nitrite w.s. s.s. v.r. Vegetable cooking oil v.r. a.b.r.
Sodium perborate w.s. s.s. v.r. v.r. v.r. Vine v.r. v.r.
Sodium phosphate w.s. s.s. v.r. v.r. v.r.
Water 100 v.r. v.r. v.r.
Sodium sulphate w.s. s.s. v.r. v.r. v.r.
Whipper cream v.r.
Sodium sulphate w.s. s.s. v.r.
whisky 40 v.r.
v.r. v.r. v.r.
xylene or xylol 100 a.b.r. n
Soy-bean oil v.r. a.b.r.
Zinc salts
Spirits v.r.
Determination of the maximum flow rate VS acc. to DIN 1988 Part 3 Determination of the maximum flow rate VS acc. to DIN 1988 Port 3
Determination of the maximum flow rate VS acc. to DIN 1988 Port 3 from the total flow ∑ VR for buildings VS = 1.7 · (∑ VR) 0.21 - 0.7 [l/s]
from the total flow ∑ VR for buildings VS = 0.682 · (∑ VR) 0,45 - 0.14 [l/s] This table is valid, if the calculated flow VR of the respective water points is less 0.5 l/s.
calculated flow VR of the respective water points is less than 0.5 I/s.
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40 MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue 41
PIPE FRACTION
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FACTOR &
FLOW RATE
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Pipe friction factor R and calculated flow rate V in dependence on the circulatory V dV
Pipe friction factor R and calculated flow rate V in dependence on the circulatory
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Roughness: 0.0070 mm Temperature: 20 ºC Roughness: 0.0070 mm Temperature: 20 ºC
Sp. Density: 998.00 kg/m3 Viscosity: 1.02x10-6m2/s Sp. Density: 998.00 kg/m3 Viscosity: 1.02x10-6m2/s
Pipe friction factor R and calculated flow rate V in dependence on the circulatory V Pipe friction factor R and calculated flow rate V in dependence on the circulatory V
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46 MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue 47
PIPE FRACTION
D1
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FACTOR &
FLOW RATE
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Pipe friction factor R and calculated flow rate V in dependence on the circulatory V dV
Pipe friction factor R and calculated flow rate V in dependence on the circulatory
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Roughness: 0.0070 mm Temperature: 60 ºC Roughness: 0.0070 mm Temperature: 60 ºC
Sp. Density: 998.00 kg/m3 Viscosity: 1.02x10-6m2/s Sp. Density: 998.00 kg/m3 Viscosity: 1.02x10-6m2/s
Pipe friction factor R and calculated flow rate V in dependence on the circulatory V Pipe friction factor R and calculated flow rate V in dependence on the circulatory V
MetiTherm Pipe SDR 7.4 (PN20) I Stabi Composite Pipe MetiTherm Pipe SDR 7.4 I Stabi Composite Pipe
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52 MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue 53
PIPE FRACTION PRESSURE
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Pipe friction factor R and calculated flow rate V in dependence on the circulatory V MetiTherm Pipe SDR 11 (PN10) Temperature: 20 ºC d
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Roughness: 0.0070 mm Temperature: 20 ºC
Sp. Density: 998.00 kg/m3 Viscosity: 1.02x10-6m2/s
MetiTherm Pipe SDR 6 (PN20) Temperature: 20 ºC MetiTherm Pipe SDR 6 (PN20) Temperature: 60 ºC
P.P.R PIPES
DI D DI D
Pipe Series: SDR 11 – PN 10
Standards: DIN 8077/8078 S S
Colour: Green
Form supplied: 4m straight lengths, also* in coils PN
Propylene Random Copolymer Pipes Packing Unit: PU in Meter 10
Application:
P.P.R PIPES
Dimension diameter
SDR CODE thickness content PU in Meter 7,4 1140202804 20 2.8 14.4 0.163 80
d [mm]
s [mm] di [mm] [l/m]
11402503504 25 3.5 18.0 0.254 80
11 114032429 32 2.9 26.2 0.539 40
11403204404 32 4.4 23.0 0.415 40
114040437 40 3.7 32.6 0,834 40
11404005504 40 5.5 28.8 0.651 40
114050446 50 4.6 40.8 1.307 20
METITHERM GREEN PIPE - SDR 7,4 METITHERM GREEN PIPE50- SDR 6
11405006904 6.9 36.2 1.029 20
114063458 63 5.8 51.4 2.074 12
Material: PP-R DI D DI D
Material: PP-R
11406307104 63 7.10 45.6 DI D
1.632 12DI D
Pipe Series: 114075468
SDR 7,4 MS – PN 1675 6.8 61.4 2.959 12 Pipe Series: 11407508404
SDR 6 – PN20 75 8.4 54.4 2.306 12
Standards: DIN 8077/8078 90
114090482 8.2 S 73.6 4.252S 8 Standards: DIN 8077/8078 S S
Colour: Green Colour: 11409010104
Green 90 10.10 65.4 3.317 8
114110410 110 10.0
Form supplied: 4m straight lengths, also* in coils
90.0 PN
6.359 8
Form supplied: 11411015104
4m straight lengths,
110also* in coils
15.10 79.8 PN
4.974 8
Packing Unit: PU in Meter 16 Packing Unit: PU in Meter 20
Application: Application:
P.P.R PIPES
d [mm]
s [mm] di [mm] [l/m]
7.4 11410204016 20 2.8 14.4 0.163 80
11410254016 25 3.5 18.0 0.254 80
11410324016 32 4.4 23.0 0.415 40
11410404016 40 5.5 28.8 0.651 40
METITHERM FIBER PIPE - SDR 7,4 METITHERM FIBER PIPE - SDR 6
11410504016 50 6.9 36.2 1.029 20
Material: PP-R DI D DI D Material: PP-R DI D DI D
11410634016 63 7.10 45.6 1.632 12
Pipe Series: SDR 7.4 Pipe Series: SDR 6
Standards: DIN 8077/8078 S S Standards: DIN 8077/8078 S
11410754016 75 8.4 S
54.4 2.306 12
Colour: GREEN Colour: GREEN
11410904016 90 10.10 65.4 3.317 8
Form supplied: 4m straight lengths, also* in coils Form supplied: 4m straight lengths, also* in coils
11411104016 110 15.10 79.8 4.974 8
Packing Unit: PU in Meter Packing Unit: PU in Meter
Application: Application:
P.P.R PIPES
SDR CODE thickness content
d [mm]
s [mm] di [mm] [l/m]
7.4 11414204016 20 2.8 14.4 0.163 80
11414254016 25 3.5 18.0 0.254 80
11414324016 32 4.4 23.0 0.415 40
P.P.R PIPES
s [mm] di [mm] [l/m]
7.4 11410204017 20 2.8 14.4 0.163 80
11410254017 25 3.5 18.0 0.254 80
11410324017 32 4.4 23.0 0.415 40
11410404017 40 5.5 28.8 0.651 40
METITHERM FIBER UV RESISTANT METITHERM FIBER UV RESISTANT
11410504017 50 6.9 36.2 1.029 20
Material: PP-R DI D DI D Material: PP-R
11410634017 63 DI D 7.10 45.6 DI D 1.632 12
Pipe Series: SDR 7.4 Pipe Series: SDR 6
11410754017 75 8.4 54.4 2.306 12
Standards: DIN 8077/8078 S S Standards: DIN 8077/8078 S S
Colour: Black Colour: 11410904017
Black 90 10.10 65.4 3.317 8
Form supplied: 4m straight lengths, also* in coils Form supplied: 4m straight lengths, 110
11411104017 also* in coils 15.10 79.8 4.974 8
Packing Unit: PU in Meter Packing Unit: PU in Meter
Application: Application:
1225039032100 32 X 1” 40 1225042032100 32 X 1” 40
TEE 90 ˚ FEMALE ELBOW 90 ˚ FEMALE THREADED EL BOW 90 ˚HEX . FEM A L E TEE 90 ˚ HEX. FEMALE
THREADED PN25 WALL MOUNT PN 25 THREADED PN25 THREADED PN25
CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BOX
CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG
1225049020012 20 x 2/1" 60 1225018032100 32 x 1” 20 1225048032100 32 x 1” 20
1225049025012 25 x 2/1" 60
1225049032034 32 x 4/3" 40
1225014032100 32 x 1" 20
1225049032100 32 x 1" 30
1225033050112 50 x 2/11" 12
1225043063200 63 x 2” 8
1225033063200 63 x 2" 10
1225043075212 75 x 2/1 2” 6
1225033075212 75 x 2/21" 6
1225043090300 90 x 3” 4
1225033090300 90 x 3" 4
1225043110400 110 x 4” 2
1225033110400 110 x 4" 2
1225070110 110 6
TEE 90 ˚ REDUCER PN25 REDUCER PN25 SLANTING VALVE CONCEAL VALVE PN25
CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG
1225055025020 25 x 20 x 25 75 1225060025020 25 x 20 200
CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG 1225300020 20 25
1225055032020 32 x 20 x 32 50 1225060032020 32 x 20 125
1225400025 25 1 1225300025 25 25
1225055032025 32 x 25 x 32 40 1225060032025 32 x 25 125
1225055040020 40 x 20 x 40 30 1225060040020 40 x 20 70 1225400032 32 1 1225300032 32 15
1225055040025 40 x 25 x 40 30 1225060040025 40 x 25 70 1225400040 40 1
1225055040032 40 x 32 x 40 30 1225060040032 40 x 32 75
1225055050020 50 x 20 x 50 12 1225060050020 50 x 20 50
1225055050025 50 x 25 x 50 12 1225060050025 50 x 25 50
1225055050032 50 x 32 x 50 12 1225060050032 50 x 32 50
1225055050040 50 x 40 x 50 15 1225060050040 50 x 40 40
1225055063020 63 x 20 x 63 8 1225060063025 63 x 25 30
1225055063025 63 x 25 x 63 8 1225060063032 63 x 32 25
1225055063032 63 x 32 x 63 8 1225060063040 63 x 40 30
1225055063040 63 x 40 x 63 8 1225060063050 63 x 50 25
1225055063050 63 x 50 x 63 8 1225060075032 75 x 32 20
1225055075020 75 x 20 x 75 6 1225060075040 75 x 40 20
1225055075025 75 x 25 x 75 6 1225060075050 75 x 50 20
1225055075032 75 x 32 x 75 6 1225060075063 75 x 63 15
1225055075040 75 x 40 x 75 6 1225060090032 90 x 32 15
1225055075050 75 x 50 x 75 6 1225060090040 90 x 40 15
1225055075063 75 x 63 x 75 6 1225060090050 90 x 50 12
1225055090050 90 x 50 x 90 3 1225060090063 90 x 63 10
1225055090063 90 x 63 x 90 3 1225060090075 90 x 75 8
1225055090075 90 x 75 x 90 3 1225060110050 110x 50 8
1225055110063 110x 63 x 110 2 1225060110063 110x 63 6
1225055110075 110x 75 x 110 2 1225060110075 110x 75 6
1225055110090 110x 90 x 110 2 1225060110090 110x 90 6
1225055160090 160 x 90 1 1225060160110 160 x 90 1
CONCEAL VALVE CONCEAL VALVE COMPACT VALVE PN25 BRIDGE BEND PN25
LOWER PART PN25 EXTENSION CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG
1225320120 20 40 1225088020 20 60
CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG
1225320125 25 20 1225088025 25 40
1225310020 20 40 1225315100 109 100
1225320132 32 15 1225088032 32 20
1225310025 25 40
1225310032 32 20
DOUBLE UNION BALL VALVE PN25 FEMALE UNION BALL VALVE PN25 TEST PLUG PIPE CLIP
CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG
CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG
1225200020 20 30
1225034012 2/1" 100 1225065020 20 450
1225200025 25 20 1225210032 32 X 1” 20
1225034034 4/3" 60 1225065025 25 300
1225200032 32 15
1225200040 40 10 1225034100 1" 40 1225065032 32 200
1225200050 50 8
1225200063 63 5
1225200075 75 1
1225200090 90 1
1225200110 110 1
SADDLE CONNECTOR PN25 STEEL FLANGE PN25 MANIFOLD WITHOUT TEE 2 WAY MANIFOLD WITHOUT TEE
CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG CODE SIZE WAYS PCS / BAG CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG
CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG
1225091063 63 15 1225089490 90mmX 1” 4 1 1225089290 90 x 1” 2
1225054063032 63 x 32 60 1225091075 75 10 1225089463 63 x 1” 4 1 1225089263 63 x 1” 2
1225091090 90 6 1225089450 50 x 4/3 ” 4 1 1225089250 50 x 4/3 ” 2
1225054090032 90 x 32 75
1225091110 110 5
FLANGE ADAPTER WITH O-RING PN25 MANIFOLD WITH TEE °90 CROSSOVER PN20 PP-R MAIN CONNECTOR
CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG CODE SIZE (mm) WAYS PCS / BAG CODE SIZE (mm) PCS / BAG CODE WAYS PCS / BAG
1225090063 63 15 1225100000 10 1
1225089090 90 x 1” 4 1 1225087020 20 300
1225090075 75 10 1225163032 9 (63x32mm) 1
1225089063 63 x 1” 4 1
1225090090 90 10 1225087025 25 250 1225263032 9 super (63x32mm) 1
1225090110 110 8 1225089050 50 x 3/4” 4 1
1225087032 32 200 1225800000 8 1
WELDING
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Assembly of the MetiTherm system is easily done This technique permits joining to be carried out with
by electric heating tools (threaded inserts), mounted simple equipment supplied by your local MetiTherm
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on the MetiTherm weIding device... a process called agent or representative. Needless to say, parts to be
fusion welding. welded must have the same properties, and therefore,
to avoid failures in the network and guarantee a long
Fusion welding requires the heating of the pipe and its and trouble-free service life, never mix MetiTherm
respective fitting socket simultaneously to the right pipes or fittings with other brands.
fusion temperature. A homogeneous melt between
two parts occurs and a uniform layer is formed. These It is widely acknowledged that, in order to establish a
parts are thereafter joined easily by inserting the male consistent and structurally sound joint, it is necessary
part into the female part. This combination is held in to follow MetiTherm fusion welding preparation
place till the parts cool down to ambient temperature procedure. If the appropriate procedures are followed,
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and become one. This process is repeated throughout contamination and disturbance effects that might
the network of pipes and fittings at the construction weaken the fusion mechanism will be avoided.
site and combined with other units until a closed
efficient water delivery system is formed.
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USING WELDING DEVICE & TOOLS
• Only use original MetiTherm welding devices and welding tools to ensure proper fusion of pipes and fittings.
• Plug in and switch on welding device. At this point, both thermostat and control lamps will light up. Adjust the
thermostat to the correct fusion temperature at 260 °C. The thermostat lamp goes off when the temperature
reaches the set temperature.
Depending on the ambient temperature, the heating-up process should take between 5 to 25 minutes. Allow a
few more minutes in extreme cold cases.
Note that DVS-Welding Guidelines state that the temperature of the welding device has to be checked at its
application area before starting the welding process or whenever a new tool is to be changed.
• Use an Allen Key© to tighten up the tools. Do not use pliers or any other tools for this job. This can scratch or
damage the stick-free coating on the device and insert.
• After finishing the welding process and the device has been switched off, wait until it has cooled down before
reusing or storing it away.
• Always keep the device in a dry and clean place. The device may be only used when completely dry.
• To avoid shock hazards, never use a device that has been exposed to water or other fluids or in rain. Moreover,
never clean the device with water or handle the device with wet hands.
• Never use water to cool down the device temperature, even after it has been unplugged. This could damage the
thermostat.
• It is necessary to maintain the device clean at all times, especially in the locations where the threaded inserts
(tools) are mounted. Failure to do so may result in improper contact between the inserts and device, and a
resulting inefficient heating of the inserts and inadequate welding thereof. Cleaning should be done with a
• Take out the device and other required equipment from the portable storage box. paper or non fibrous cloth and alcohol.
• Before heating up the device, mount and finger tighten the threaded inserts so as to hold the tools firmly. • Durable and proper joining with the device can only be guaranteed when the tools and the tongue are assured
• Never install a tool in a location on the device which makes it extend outside the edge of the tongue of the device! of perfectly good condition. It is recommended to replace any defective device or tool.
Always place the larger size diameter tools on the inner positions of the welding device. This is especially true for • Never attempt to open a defective device. Let the expert hands of MetiTherm’s engineers help in assessment of
diameters over 40 mm. the device’s qualification and if possible make the necessary repairs.
To ensure safe and accident free operation of MetiTherm welding equipment, the following must be strictIy adhered to: The joining process during MetiTherm fusion
• Keep MetiTherm welding devices and other electrical devices away from the reach of children. welding can be divided into three stages:
• Never use this equipment in anything less than a totaI state of consciousness.
• Never let anyone but qualified trained persons use this device. Stage I: Initial heating and fitting expansion.
• Always wear tight-fit clothes for welding. Never wear loose clothes. Stage II: Heat soaking to create the joint.
• Keep welding device and tools away from rain and water. Stage III: Joint cooling.
• Never use in wet or high humidity places.
• Never oil or grease the handle or any other part of the device.
• Always keep inflammable materiaIs at a safe distance during the welding process.
• Always keep device in tidy, clean and dry storage area, when not in use.
HEATING OF METITHERM PIPES & FITTINGS For successful joining of pipes, at least three preparation stages must be followed:
• Firstly, pipe ends must have properly finished squared ends as apposed to having a chamfered or broken edge. This ensures
The following table depicts the general guidelines for heating of pipes and fittings for the purpose of welding that the central cold zones come in full contact with the welding tools and proper heat conduction will accordingly be achieved.
according to DVS 2207 part 11. Before welding Stabi composite pipes peel-off the aluminum polypropylene layer completely.
• Secondly, the pipe surfaces to be joined must be properly cleaned to remove contaminants and foreign material. Otherwise,
any contamination on the pipe surface is retained at the joint interface, which can significantly reduce the strength of the joint.
Welding of MetiTherm PPR Pipes • Finally, the pipe and fitting should be clamped during welding to eliminate relative movement. This ensures that the molten
polymer is allowed to fuse fully at the fusion interface, developing a strong joint.
Pipe Welding depth Heating time Welding time Cooling time
external- Ø 2. Mark the welding depth with a pencil and measurement plate which are provided with the MetiTherm welding kit.
3. Enter the end of the pipe into the tool upto the marked depth without twisting it and simultaneously and also without twisting,
mm mm sec. sec. sec. min.
DVS AQE* push the fitting onto the heating tool, observing the general guidelines for heating up times.
16 13,0 5 8 4 2
20 14,0 5 8 4 2
25 15,0 7 11 4 2
32 16,5 8 12 6 4
40 18,0 12 18 6 4
50 20,0 18 27 6 4
63 24,0 24 36 8 6
75 26,0 30 45 8 8
Timing for heating should not start untiI the pipe and fitting reaches to the marked welding depth. Both fitting and pipe should be
90 29,0 40 60 8 8 heated for a set time, known as the heating time.
110 32,5 50 75 10 8
125 40,0 60 90 10 8 When heating time is compIete, the pipe and fitting should be removed from the heating tool, and pressed together to the marked
welding depth for a few seconds without twisting. A homogeneous structure of the same material is thereupon formed.
*heating times recommended by aquatherm at ambient temperatures below + 5 °C
The maior alignment should be done before insertion of the pipe and fitting. Use fusion time for minor alignment before fusion is
complete and the assembled parts have cooled. Never mechanically stress the welding joint before cooling time.
A cross-section of a properly welded MetiTherm joint will normally show a smooth transition between the two initiaI parts. This
is because the components have uniformly meIted and fused into each other to form one single piece.
DIN 1988 Parts l & 3 apply to drinking water supply systems inside buildings and their networks. It
specifies requirements for design, installation, operation and maintenance of such systems in addition to
alterations to these systems. It also gives particular attention to materials, components and appliances
installed to supply a building with potable water. Designers and installers should make sure that only
such required equipment and appliances are installed ensuring proper economic and technically qualified
functioning of the system is maintained.
When installation is executed, MetiTherm instructions should be strictly followed. Additionally, the following must
be readily available:
• A building site plan; engineering drawing of each floor including cellars (plan view), with simplified pipe work
diagram and sectional drawings;
• Pipe sizing calculation in accordance with DIN 1988 part 3;
• A detailed pipe network diagram showing lengths of pipe runs, pipe nominal sizes, bore diameters, material,
draw-off points (type, number and sizes or bore diameter), minimum flow pressure required, and the fitting
group as defined in the of DIN 4109 series of standards, where necessary.
b. If, in domestic applications, the water temperature e. Valves that can be opened and closed by a single a. Proper installation ensures that persons are d. The nominal size of the pipe draining the funnel
at the draw-off points exceeds 45 °C, mixing valves turn through 90° shall not be used as in-line valves not endangered by hot water escaping from a should be at least equal to twice that of the vent
with safety stops will have to be installed to prevent unless they are intended to serve as servicing valves. responding pressure-relief valve. For this reason, pipe.
scalding when hot water is drawn. As stipulated in each pressure-relief valve requires a vent pipe
the (work regulation), this temperature should also f. Relief valves should comply with the specifications that is adequately protected against freezing. A e. Pressure relief valves should be supplied with the
not be exceeded where water is used at places of of TRD 721. A pressure-relief valve is a valve that suitable material is PP-R which is heat and corrosion set pressure already adjusted by the manufacturer.
work. To ensure this, the actuator should be fitted automatically discharges to the atmosphere when a resistant. The vent pipe should end 20 mm to 40 Set pressure in the pressure relief valves used
with a safety stop that prevents the temperature of preset working (threshold) pressure is exceeded and mm above a drainage fitting or discharge funnel should be equal to or less than the permissible
the mixed water at the outlet rising above 40 °C. automatically closes back again once pressure has inside buildings and be mounted in a visible position. working pressure of the water heater. The maximum
decreased below the threshold pressure. pressure in the cold water shall be at least 20%
b. Vent pipes should be sized so as to suit the outlet below the set pressure of the valve If the set value
cross section of the pressure relief valve, have not is exceeded, a pressure reducing valve should be
Pressure relief valves in normal and drinking water heaters that are not vented should be fitted with at least one more than two bends and be no longer than 2m. If installed.
diaphragm valve which is type approved and provided with a test mark according to DIN 4753 part l. The minimum more bends or pipes longer than those specified are
nominal size of pressure-relief valves should be as specified in the following table. required, then the next highest nominal vent pipe
MINIMUM NOMINAL SIZE OF PRESSURE-RELIEF VALVES FOR UNVENTED WATER HEATERS. size should be installed. More than three bends or a
pipe length exceeding 4m should not be constructed.
i-e Pressure relief valves installation diagrams HINTS ON THE DESIGN OF WATER METER NETWORK
a. Generally speaking, mounting fixtures should be installed in new assemblies. If old systems are to be altered it
should be ensured that stresses induced during the removal of the water meter can be accommodated by the
remaining pipe work.
b. Water meters should be installed in a contained area, near the wall closest to the road, which is usually a
room in which the service pipe enters the building. This room should provide protection from frost, physical
interference, and tampering.
c. Water meter assemblies should be designed to drain any escaping water when the meter is replaced.
d. Water meters should be easily accessible so as to facilitate reading, replacement and inspection.
PIPE BENDING
MetiTherm PP-R pipes may be required to be bent
D
during installation. Bending should be made only by
direct hot air blowing. Never use a direct flame for
heating the pipes.
z
The suitable temperature for MetiTherm PP-R pipes
is l 40°C. Suitable minimum bending radiuses are
given below in table.
INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION DIMENSIONS FOR WATER METER ASSEMBLIES
MetiTherm provides a full range of clamps to be used to support the pipes in the installation of the network.
The appropriate clamp should be chosen according to the installed pipe diameter. It is worthy to note that
MetiTherm clamps are manufactured with a safety rubber coating especially made to ensure that pipe surfaces are
TAPS IN METITHERM PIPE INSTALLATION not damaged during installation. The rubber coating also provides the desired guiding & holding in the installations.
Taps in MetiTherm hot and cold potable water pipes are arranged either next to, or above one another. The hot
water tap should be located left of or above the cold water tap. Hot water taps must be clearly identified. If a color Sliding points are used to allow axial movement of a pipe where required. While locating a sliding clamp, free
code is used for this purpose, red should identify hot, and blue should identify cold water. movement of pipe should be ensured. This requires avoiding fittings or armatures installed in those areas. Ensure
that fittings are at a sufficient distance from the sliding point clamps, else these will then act as fixed points.
GENERAL GUIDELINES FOR THE INSTALLATION OF PIPE Fixed points in pipe line installations are those points that restrict the pipe in its undesired axial movement.
The free lengths from the fixed points are measured so as to calculate the possible linear expansion, as well as
WORK INSIDE BUILDINGS absorbing possible additional loads.
• No pipe should be secured to another pipe or used as a support for other pipes.
• The arrangement of pipes should facilitate their identification. Mounting plates should be used where required. In the execution of fixed points in the pipeline installation, the following should be noted:
• Pipes should be laid so as to prevent the formation of air locks. Where pipes are likely to suffer from frost • While using threaded rods or threaded screws, the drop from the ceiling should be as short as possible.
damage, drainage fittings should be provided at the lowest points of the system. • Only MetiTherm supports should be used as fixed points, and other supports avoided in order to ensure
• Where pipes are laid above one another, exposed cold water pipes should be on the lowest level in order to appropriate fixing of these points.
minimize the risk of condensation. • In order to achieve good stability in the network, proper and sufficient support of the pipes must be done with
• Where a system provides water to two or more buildings, a riser should be installed in each building. a sufficient amount of properly installed and positioned MetiTherm fixed point clamps to counter any linear
• Where draw-off points on a storey require backflow prevention but are not individually isolated (DIN 1988 part expansions of the pipes. The distance between the pipe and the wall or ceiling it is fixed to, should not be too
4), the main branch pipe should branch off from the riser not less than 300 mm above the maximum possible large, otherwise the fixing point will fail to serve its purpose.
water level on the storey. • Vertical distribution lines, and pipework laid beneath plaster or in concrete as well as roof topping can be laid in
a rigid manner.
• Pipe branches which pass through a wall should be mounted in a fixed point rigid manner to prevent the
branching pipe being cut or damaged due to expansion or uncontrolled movement of the pipe.
That means you can expect a linear expansion of 10.8 mm for this segment of pipe if the temperature difference is
respected.
Alternatively, you can quickly obtain the result from the following table for different types of pipes:
STANDARD PIPE LINEAR EXPANSION CHART (METERS) STABI COMPOSITE PIPE LINEAR EXPANSION CHART (METERS)
illustration B: Large
Diameter Pipe line
For linear expansion calculations, it is necessary to distinguish between the following types of installations:
• Exposed installations
• Installations in ducts
• Concealed installations
If MetiTherm pipes are installed in an open and visible manner (exposed installations), consideration should be
made to the aesthetic aspects since any expansion will cause undesirable deformations. Stabi composite pipes
should be chosen to maximize dimensional stability and reduce linear expansion, because of their relatively low
coefficient of expansion.
On the other hand, linear expansion has to be taken into account while installing branch off points in utility ducts
illustration C:
only for standard pipes. In the case of composite pipes, fixing should be done just before branch-off points and at
lnstallation of a
maximum distances of 3 meters. In this case, linear expansion can be neglected.
spring leg
100 MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue 101
INSTALLATION
HIDDEN INSTALLATIONS
Hidden installations are those installations that are concealed behind walls, or floors and are not visible to the
eye. Linear expansion of MetiTherm pipes seldom need to be taken into consideration when dealing with hidden
installations. Usually, if the expansion amount forces or stresses a part of the network against a wall or a floor
topping, the piping material will absorb the associated stresses when clamped appropriately. Therefore, there is
usually no need to account for this expansion, since deformation is not visible.
FORMULA FOR CALCULATION OF THE LENGTH OF A BENDING
EXPANSION PROVISIONS KNEE
MetiTherm piping networks have to be installed properly to avoid or minimize the effect of linear expansion.
Compatible material of pipe brackets or clips must be used. Expansion joints for corrugated pipes for metal material The bending knee length LK is calculated according to following formula:
are unsuitable for MetiTherm pipes, and should not be used. Toggle lever-bellow or axial expansion joints may be LK = c ·√d x ∆L (mm)
used but manufacturer’s instructions must be strictly followed.
Where:
While planning for linear expansion in open installations, the pipe route should be planned and installed in such LK Length (mm) of the bending knee
a way facilitating the free movement of pipe within the determined expansion. Some examples and counter c Material specific constant (equal to 20 for MetiTherm pipes)
measures to compensate for linear expansion are given below: d Outside Diameter (mm)
∆T Linear expansion
BENDING KNEES
In most cases direction changes can be used to compensate for linear expansion in pipes. The following example
depicts the calculation of the length of a bending knee.
BENDING KNEE CALCULATION EXAMPLE:
Assuming you need to calculate the bending knee length for a MetiTherm pipe corner. Assuming the (∆L) of
a standard MetiTherm pipe segment (L) of 3.2 meters of a diameter of 25 mm, and at a maximum working
temperature of 60°C. You know that the MetiTherm standard pipe has a coefficient of linear expansion of (
=0.15). You know that the installation was executed at the typical ambient temperature of 20°C.
BENDING
KNEE 1. First calculate the amount of expansion in the main pipe length:
∆L= · L · ∆T or ∆L = 0.15 * 3.2 * (60°C - 20°C) = 19.2 mm
That means you can expect a linear expansion of 19.2 mm for this segment of pipe if the temperature difference is
respected.
Therefore, the calculated minimum required bending side LK comes up to 328.5 mm. A safety factor is suggested
not to exceed 5% of this length .
EXPANSION
SINK FC SC
LK
Lk = Length of Knee
FC = Fixing clamp
SC = Sliding clamp SC
102 MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue 103
INSTALLATION FORMULA FOR CALCULATION OF THE WIDTH OF AN
EXPANSION SINK
BENDING KNEES PRE-STRESSING The recommended width of the expansion sink DW is calculated according to the following formula:
In tight areas, where there is no room for a bending knee of the full length, it is possible to pre-stress the knee in a
MetiTherm pipe corner in the opposite direction of the expected linear expansion, minimizing the deformation of DWmin = EW + (∆L1 + ∆L2 )
the knee. This, if executed properly, can conceal deformations to the naked eye.
Where:
Following is on example depicting the calculation of the length of a pre-stressed bending knee. EW Minimum Expansion Sink Width.
DWmin Recommended Designed (Fixed) Width of the expansion sink.
∆L1 Maximum expected linear expansion of the first side.
FORMULA FOR CALCULATION OF THE LENGTH OF A PRE- ∆L2 Maximum expected linear expansion of the second side.
Therefore, the calculated minimum required pre-stressed bending knee Lkp comes up to 31Omm. A safety factor is
suggested not to exceed 5% of this length.
EXPANSION SINK
If the linear expansion cannot be compensated through change in direction, it becomes necessary to install an
expansion sink. The following example depicts the calculation of the length of an expansion sink.
L L
EW
FC SC SC FC FC SC LK SC FC
DW MIN
104 MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue 105
INSTALLATION
EFFECTIVE SPANS FOR METITHERM STABI COMPOSITE PIPES (PN 20) INSULATION OF METITHERM PIPES FOR COLD WATER
APPLICATIONS
For cold water, and according to the requirements of DIN 1988 part 2, insulation of pipes should be designed to
adequately protect against condensation and moisture (see the next table).
INSULATION OF METITHERM PIPES *For other values of the thickness is to be obtained by conversion, on the basis of a pipe diameter of 20 mm.
A major advantage of the use of polypropylene pipes is its low coefficient of conductivity. In other words, PP-R
systems, in comparison to steel piping systems, offer superior insulating properties, if not insulated, and require Under required circumstances, cold water pipe work should be adequately protected against condensation and
much less insulation, if further heat loss is to be prevented. sources of heat. The installation of cold water pipes should be done avoiding heat sources {hot pipes, chimneys,
boilers}, unless the pipes are equipped with proper insulation so as to retain the water temperature.
Insulating material should ensure that the water is maintained at the designed operating temperature. Legal and
other obligations (in building regulations) should also be complied to. For residential applications, assuming normal service conditions, the insulation thickness specified in the as above
table should be used. However, insulation will not provide permanent protection of the water against warmth.
The insulating effect is mainly a function of the thickness of insulation and its thermal conductivity. It increases in The specifications of Metitherm recommended minimum insulation thickness for cold water pipes are also
direct proportion to the temperature. Moisture can impair the performance of insulating material. Hence open applicable where the protection against condensation on the outer surface of the insulation is concerned, assuming
cell and fibrous insulating materials should be supplemented with a vapor barrier attached to the outer that the water temperature is 10°C.
surface of the insulation.
Condensation can form on any insulating material if the pipe carrying cold water is inadequately
PROTECTION OF METITHERM HOT WATER PIPES AGAINST
lagged. Furthermore, it can lead towards moisture penetrating to the pipe in the case of using HEAT LOSS
unsuitable materials. Obviously, closed cell material with a high moisture resistance should The minimum requirements specified (in the Heating System Regulation) should be complied with for restricting
be used to insulate cold water pipes. All butt joints, cuts, ...... and ends should be properly the heat loss of hot water pipes.
sealed.
MetiTherm pipes and fittings have to be protected by insulation to prevent heat loss. Pipes and fittings made
Considering the areas where frost damage is common, even insulation would of PP-R 80 have heat conductivity constant of 0.15 W/mK. This indicates a significantly higher degree of self-
prove insufficient in preventing the freezing if the system is out of service. insulation compared to metal pipes, meaning that in terms of heat transfer MetiTherm pipes and fittings offer
Pipes should hence be drained or protected. superior natural insulating properties.
106 MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue 107
INSTALLATION
METITHERM PRESSURE TEST
An installation pressure test should be always performed after the end of all welding operations and before the piping system
has been plastered or insulated, according to DIN 1988 TRWI.
Using cold water, the pipe system should be filled slowly and bled completely using calibrated measuring instruments that
indicate pressure changes of 0.1 bar wherever possible. Measurements should be taken at the lowest point of the pipe system.
Where pipes and fittings have been welded, the pressure test should not be performed before two hours have elapsed after the
MINIMUM FLOW RATE AND MINIMUM NUMBER OF DRAW-OFF
last welding operation. POINTS TO BE OPENED FOR FLUSHING (WITH A MINIMUM FLOW RATE OF 0.5M/S)
The pressure test consists of two stages:
• For the first stage, a test pressure equal to the permissible working pressure plus 5 bar should be applied twice within 30
minutes at l O minute intervals. The pressure should be then checked. In case more than a 0.6 bar drop occurs over a period
of 30 minutes at a rate of 0.1 bar/min, then a leakage is reported.
• The second stage should follow the first stage without interval and should last a minimum of 2 hours. Pressure drop should
then be checked. If the pressure drop is more than 0.2 bar and the pipe work shows signs of leakage, then the network
should be corrected and the test must be repeated.
To protect sensitive valves and appliances (water heaters) from damage by solid matter flushed into them, such
FLUSHING THE PIPE WORK ACCORDING TO DIN 1988 PART 2 (TRWI) components should only be installed after flushing, interim fittings or flushing appliances should be used.
Drinking water pipes should be thoroughly flushed after pipe laying immediately after pressure testing, and before using the
network. EARTH WIRING (ACCORDING TO DIN VDE 0100, PART 701)
Other cold and hot water pipes should be flushed separately under pressure, using an intermittent water/air mixture. If possible, All electrically conductive components such as metal taps and metal pipe systems (drinking water and hot water
water from the mains should be used. The minimum flow rate in the largest pipe being 0,5 mis. This requires a certain number pipe systems) require to be connected together, and earthed properly to protect from shock. This includes rooms
of taps to be open. containing baths or shower basins. In the case of connecting batteries and metallic outlets to MetiTherm piping
system, there is no need for them to be earthed. However, metal bath tubs and shower trays should be equalized
A reservoir and pump are to be used for flushing if the maximum flow rate is not achieved when the pipe work section tested is in electrical potential.
completely filled. In addition, the water used for flushing should be filtered.
Earthed wire conductor in buildings is either installed at a central point, e.g. power circuit distributor, or at the earth
Compressed air (supplied from cylinders or from compressors) should be available in sufficient quantity and in a quality wire bus bar on the main potentials balance.
harmless to health (oil free), with the air pressure at least equal to the static pressure of the water. Note: It is essential to consult a qualified electrician or engineer to confirm potential balance.
The system should be flushed in sections depending on its size and layout. No section exceeding 1OOm of pipe run should be
flushed at one time.
The direction of flushing shall be from bottom to top and the sequence of flushing, by riser, from the closest to the most TRANSPORT & STORAGE
remote. Each riser should be flushed from bottom to top, storey by storey. At least as many taps per storey should be opened as During transportation and storage, MetiTherm piping system components could be exposed to open air
specified in the next table. at any temperature for short periods of time provided that it is kept in the shade protected from direct
sunlight. However, at temperatures below O °C, the material becomes more susceptible to damage
Normally all the taps, shall be opened one after the other, starting with the most remote. The flushing period is a function of the if hard blows are delivered. Hence, at low temperature, the material has to be treated with more
length of pipe run and should not be less than 15 seconds per meter and not less than two minutes per draw-off point. caution. It is not recommended that MetiTherm pipes and fittings be stored in open air for long
periods of time.
After flushing with the last tap opened, the taps should be closed in reverse sequence. The flushing effect shall be reinforced
by periodic opening and closing of the air and water supply at regular intervals. Pressure surges produced by rapid opening and Additionally, a solid base is recommended to avoid any deformation of pipes during
closing of valves such as globe valves, has proved particularly effective. For manual operation of the taps, an ‘open’ interval of transportation and storage. Even though MetiTherm pipes are extremely robust it is
about five seconds and a ‘closed’ interval of less than two seconds are recommended. recommended to treat the material with care.
108 MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue 109
INSTALLATION PRINCIPLE OF CALCULATION OF
PIPING NETWORK SIZE
Determination of pipe diameter in potable water networks involves complicated calculations.
METITHERM WATER POINT CONNECTIONS
Part 3 of the DIN 1988 (Technical Rules for Potable Water Installations) stipulates the calculation principles for
the determining of the pipe diameter, based on the calculation of loss of pressure in pipes. The loss of pressure
depends on the length of the pipe, the pipe material and the flow rate. This means the quantity and size of
the water points to which the pipe is connected. The basis for determining the maximum flow rate should
be calculated on the desired flow rate of each water point. DIN 1988 T3 should be used as a basis for these
calculations.
The newer version of DIN 1988 is a simplified source for estimating the piping arrangement in the case of
residential buildings, providing adequate solutions for actual operating conditions.
In order to select pipe diameter the following data has to be taken into account:
a. A Wall Disk in a Pipe b. Wall Disks for Water Point Connections.
Chase or Concealed • Minimum supply pressure including boost pressure. • Height (head) variations.
• Minimum pressure and flow speeds required at • Pressure loss due to fittings and connections,
Installation
each outlet point. watermeters, filters, apparatus and softening
• Coefficients of friction accounting for pressure installations.
loss due to fittings and pipe connections.
110 MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue 111
INSTALLATION
MINIMUM FLOW PRESSURE/CALCULATED FLOWS
Comment: All other water points and apparatus of the above type with larger armature passages or minimum
pressure of flow have to be considered on determining the pipe diameter according to the manufacturer’s
instructions.
• The calculated flows of mixed water points are based on 15 °C for cold potable water and 60 °C for warm
potable water.
• In case of taps without air inlet (perlator) and with hose screw, the loss of pressure in the hose pipe (up to
10 m length) and in the connected apparatus (lawn sprinkler) is considered over the minimum pressure of
flow. The minimum pressure of flow is increased by 1 .0 bar to 1.5 bar.
112 MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue 113
MEMO MEMO
114 MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue 115
TEST CONTROL
TECHNICAL RULES FOR POTABLE WATER TEST RECORD
INSTALLATIONS DIN 1988 Description of the installation Preliminary test
Have to be (while still visible) hydraulically pressure After a test time of a further 30 minutes the test max. working pressure x 1.5
tested all pipelines. The test pressure has to be 1.5 pressure must not drop more than 0.6 bar. No leakage Place: bar
times of the operating pressure. may appear.
Object: Pressure drop after 30 minutes:
Due to the material properties of MetiTherm pipes The preliminary test is to be followed directly by the bar
a pressurization causes an expansion of the pipe. principal test. Test time is 2 hours. Now the test Pipe-lengths: (max. 0,6 bar)
Different temperatures of pipe and test medium lead pressure taken from the preliminary test may not fall
Ø 16 mm m Result preliminary test:
to alterations of pressure. A temperature change of 10 more than 0.2 bar.
Ø 20 mm m
K corresponds to a pressure difference of 0.5 to 1 bar.
Ø 25 mm m
The final test is made with a changing pressure of 1 Ø 32 mm m Principal test
The pressure test of MetiTherm pipe systems should bar and 10 bars according to the diagramm on page Ø 40 mm m
be made with a constant temperature of the medium. 70 . The pipe system must be unpressurized between Ø 50 mm m
each test cycle. Ø 63 mm m Working pressure:
The hydraulic pressure test requires a preliminary, Ø 75 mm m bar
principal and final test. Between each test course the pressure has to be Ø 90 mm m (Ergebnis Vorprüfung)
released. Ø 110 mm m
In the preliminary test the system is pressurized with Ø 125 mm m Pressure after 2 hours:
bar
the 1.5 times of the maximum operating pressure. No leakage must appear at any point of the tested
(max. 0,2 bar)
This test pressure has to be re-established twice installation system.
within 30 minutes within an interval of 10 minutes.
Measuring has to be done with a manometer allowing a perfect reading of a pressure change of 0.1 bar. The m
Final test*
manometer has to be placed at the deepest point of the installation. (over manometer)
TEST RECORD
Start of the test: 1. Working pressure 10 bar: bar
at least 2 minutes, then
End of the test: Working pressure 1 bar: bar
at least 2 minutes
A record of the hydraulic pressure test has to be prepared and signed by the client and contractor stating place
Test period:
and date. 2. Working pressure 10 bar: bar
at least 2 minutes, then
PRELIMINARY- AND PRINCIPAL TEST FINAL TEST Contractor: Working pressure 1 bar: bar
at least 2 minutes
10 bar
3. Working pressure 10 bar: bar
Client: at least 2 minutes, then
Working pressure 1 bar: bar
at least 2 minutes
4. Working pressure 10 bar: bar
at least 5 minutes, then
Place: Working pressure 1 bar: bar
at least 5 minutes
Date: * Unpressurize the pipe between each cycle.
1 bar
t in min
2 min 4 min 2 min 4 min 2 min 4 min 5 min 10 min
Stamp / Signature
116 MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue 117
10 bar
Pressure Test Equipment Charpy impact strength Tensile test
1000 (h)
Test duration 95 ( °C)
Temperature 3.5 (Mpa)
Applied stress
165 95 3.8
1000
1 95
20 3.5
16
165 95 3.8
1 20 16
QUALITY
SDR 6 S 2.5 PN 20
Nominal Outside
Diameter (mm) SDR 6 S 2.5 PN 20
Nominal Outside Wall Thickness (mm) Weight kg/m
CONTROL
Diameter (mm)
20 Wall Thickness
3.4 (mm) Weight kg/m
0.172
25
20 4.2
3.4 0.266
0.172
32
25 5.4
4.2 0.434
0.266
40
32 6.7
5.4 0.671
0.434
50 8.3 1.04
THE HIGH QUALITY STANDARDS GUARANTEED BY THE
40 6.7 0.671
63
50 10.5
8.3 1.65
1.04
75 12.5 2.34
METITHERM MARK ENSURES RIGID CONTROLS OF
63 10.5 1.65
90
75 15.0
12.5 3.36
2.34
110 18.3 5.01
PRODUCTION PROCESSES.
90 15.0 3.36
125
110 20.8
18.3 6.47
5.01
160
125 26.6
20.8 10.6
6.47
Concerning MetiTherm products, MMp has built a modem and efficient laboratory, in order to test raw materials, it 160 26.6 10.6
is very important to carry out density and fluidity (MFI) test on polypropylene deliveries.
In order to accept raw materials, it is very important to carry out density and fluidity (MFI) test on polypropylene
deliveries.
Test results are carried out per hour, daily or weekly in accordance with the specifications and recorded on the
relative production sheets.
The Audit quality manger checks all the results and give the approval to proceed with the production
118 MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue 119
CERTIFICATES
120 MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue MetiTherm Products Technical Catalogue 121
AL MUNIF PIPE - MMP GROUP
Munir Munif Plastic group