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Equipment Solutions For LNG and LBL

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
271 views16 pages

Equipment Solutions For LNG and LBL

Uploaded by

李军
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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EQUIPMENT SOLUTIONS

FOR LNG AND LBG


THE CRYOSTAR GROUP
CRYOSTAR is a cryogenic equipment manufacturer with more than 600
employees including 150 engineers. With its headquarters located in SAFETY AND STANDARDS
France, the company operates five production sites and is present Safety is an integral part of CRYOSTAR’s management and
manufacturing commitments. For each new development or
worldwide through eight business centers and 16 business project, the company performs a risk analysis using approved
partners. techniques such as HAZOP (Hazard Operability) and FMEA
Founded in 1966 the company has over 40 years experience (Failure Mode and Effects Analysis).
CRYOSTAR’s equipments and solutions comply with most
with LNG and has become the world leader for boil off stringent machine and safety regulations such as the Pres-
gas compressors and on-board liquefaction units for sure Equipment Directive 97/23/CE (Module H and H1) and
LNG carriers. The company has delivered thousands of ATEX.

cryogenic pumps for liquid hydrocarbon applications


(including methane, ethylene, ethane, etc.) FACTORY AND ON-SITE ACCEPTANCE TESTS
CRYOSTAR’s headquarters host the world’s largest and most
CRYOSTAR’s engineers continuously innovate with patented sophisticated liquid nitrogen test facility for cryogenic pumps
solutions for various applications throughout the LNG as well as a testing facility dedicated to turbines. CRYOSTAR
supply chain such as small scale liquefaction, LNG transportation, engineers submit each pump and turbine to a performance
test prior to shipment, offering customers guaranteed per-
LNG/LCNG vehicle refueling stations and LNG bunkering. formance. CRYOSTAR provides commissioning, start-up and
support for onsite performance test for liquefaction plants
and refueling stations.

QUALITY AND ENVIRONMENT


CRYOSTAR Russia
CRYOSTAR is ISO 9001-2008 certified. To structure its environ-
CRYOSTAR United Kingdom
mental approach, CRYOSTAR has used the ISO 14001 stan-
CRYOSTAR France dard to set up all the organizational and operational process-
es necessary for an aspiring Environmentally Responsible
CRYOSTAR Automation
company. In parallel, CRYOSTAR has applied this approach to
Health and Safety through the OHSAS 18001 standard. ISO
CRYOSTAR USA East 9001-2008/ ISO 14001-2004 / OHSAS 18001-2007 quality as-
CRYOSTAR USA West
CRYOSTAR China surance system
CRYOSTAR Houston CRYOSTAR India

CRYOSTAR Singapore

CRYOSTAR Brazil

CRYOSTAR BUSINESS CENTRES

GLOBAL CRYOSTAR AGENTS

2
EQUIPMENTS AND SOLUTIONS FOR LNG AND LBG

Off-road applications (HHP)


Industrial LNG applications Refueling system
Power Generation LNG fuel pump
Trailer unloading skid LNG feed pump
Control system

LCNG/LNG Refueling Station


High pressure pump
Submerged pump
LNG dispenser
Control system
Satnow® & LIN Assist®

Satellite plant
Peak Shaving plant
Trailer unloading skid
High pressure pump LNG Trailer
Control system Unloading pump

LNG Fuel injection LNG Receiving Terminal


High pressure pump Trailer loading pump
Submerged pump

Ship-to-ship LNG Bunkering Shore-to-ship LNG Bunkering


Submerged pump Submerged pump

3
MOBILE TANKER UNLOADING PUMPS
Most of LNG trailers including pumps are equipped with CRYOSTAR centrifugal pumps, which are recognized for their high perfor-
mance, reliability and safety.
Pumps are equipped with high efficiency closed impellers and helical inducers for low NPSH requirement. Rotating parts are balanced
individually. The complete pump assembly is ATEX certified and includes all safety devices for safe operation.

Plug’in and Mixtran


Electric-driven pump with electric control panel powered through on-site electrical network or alternator driven by truck power take off (PTO)

Electric-driven pump with gearbox (type Flow: up to 30m3/h


GBS/CBS) with shaft seal Differential head: 200m

Electric-driven submerged motor pump Flow: up to 75m3/h


(type VS) no shaft seal Differential head: 140m

Electric-driven submerged pump (type Flow: up to 55m3/h


SUBTRAN) no shaft seal Differential head: 160m

Hytran
Hydraulic-driven pump with control panel and hydraulic system powered through truck power take off (PTO)

Hydraulic-driven pump with gearbox (type Flow: up to 50m3/h


CBSH) with shaft seal Differential head: 450m

Hydraulic-driven pump (type CSH) with Flow: up to 60m3/h


shaft seal Differential head: 450m

4
EQUIPMENTS AND SOLUTIONS FOR LNG AND LBG

STATIONARY TRANSFER PUMP SKIDS

Skidded unit
• CRYOSTAR centrifugal pump with external or submerged motor
• ATEX skid with piping, valves, instrumentation and safety devices
• ATEX control panel
• Manual or full automatic execution

Interface panel Metering skid


• Control box with start/stop buttons, lights, pressure and level indicators • Coriolis technology based flow management
• Automatic management of trailer offload process which ensures a higher safety • Weights and Measures approval option available
• Accessibility to the trailer flexible hose outside of the equipment area • Measurement of loading and gas return flows
• Possibility to have a wired connection

5
LNG TRANSFER PUMPS
A wide range of centrifugal pumps suitable for any kind of installation and duty.
These pumps are available in different constructions and executions.

Pump type CS/CBSD GBS/CBS MCP VS SUBTRAN

Installation External External or in tank

Duty Intermittent Intermittent or continuous

Suitable for cold standby No Yes


Direct coupled Gearbox coupled Direct coupled Direct coupled Direct coupled
Construction
with shaft seal with shaft seal with shaft seal Submerged motor Submerged pump
Max. flow rate 130m3/h 60m3/h 600m3/h 90m3/h 150m3/h

Max. differential head 240m 285m 220m 220m 410m

* varies depending on project specifications

6
EQUIPMENTS AND SOLUTIONS FOR LNG AND LBG

EXTERNAL PUMP with SHAFT SEAL


Type CS, CBSD, CSH, GBS, CBS, CBSH, MCP

Volute separated from electrical motor Front opening of housing offers


by an open intermediate piece with easier maintenance
four hollow arms. This intermediate
piece only presents four contacts
points for low thermal conductivity Cryostar shaft seal

Hollow shaft to reduce thermal con-


ductivity to minimum and slinger ring Helical inducer allowing low
for improved safety required NPSH

High hydraulic efficiency closed Cryostar shaft seal


Thick insulation plate provides low
thermal conductivity impeller with composite ring

EXTERNAL PUMP with SUBMERGED MOTOR


Type VS

Motor bearings lubricated by the


process fluid resulting in a “zero-main-
tenance” design Hermetically encapsulated pump
eliminating the need for a shaft seal

Special submerged electric motor


cooled by the pumped fluid
High hydraulic efficiency closed
impeller

Helical inducer allowing low required


NPSH

7
SUBMERGED PUMPS
CRYOSTAR SUBTRAN pumps are used throughout the LNG supply chain from liquefaction plant, through
LNG tankers and carrier equipment, to LNG bunkering and vehicle refueling stations. The seal-less design
offers higher safety with no risk of leakage and reduces maintenance costs to a minimum.

550

SUBTRAN 15-8s
500

450

400

350
SUBTRAN 15&22 SUBTRAN 45/50
SUBTRAN 45/80

Head [m]
300

SUBTRAN 60/200
250
SUBTRAN 9-4s SUBTRAN 150

200
SUBTRAN 60/130

SUBTRAN 75/230 RP
150

100

50

0
0,5 11 2 4 8 10 16 32 64 100 128 256 512 1000

Flow [m3/h] - log

Internal flow recirculation

Two functions/benefits:
• Lubrication of the bearings
• Motor and bearing heat dissipation

Recirculation flow is calculated to


evacuate maximal heat produced
without evaporation of LNG
Pumped flow Recirculation flow

8
EQUIPMENTS AND SOLUTIONS FOR LNG AND LBG

VARIOUS EXECUTIONS

FV LB RP
DESIGNATION Flanged Version Low pressure Barrel (sump) Removable Pump

In line In sump In-tank


INSTALLATION
Vertical or horizontal Vertical Vertical or horizontal

ACCESSORIES Flanges on suction and discharge Sump, top plate and cable lead trough with junction box Foot valve, cable system, top plate, vibration probes, etc

Trailer loading/unloading Send out pump


Trailer loading/unloading
APPLICATION Bunkering LNG terminal,
Bunkering
Peak shaving Peak shaving
External installation External installation
MAIN USE Atmospheric flat bottom tank
Cooling down time allowed Instant start

9
HIGH PRESSURE PUMPS
Used for LNG processing, LNG peak shaving/satellite plants and LNG fuel injection, CRYOSTAR high
pressure pumps are recognized for their reliability and can run 24 hours a day without any maintenance for
up two years depending on site conditions.

Multistage Vertical Head (m)


1400

Pumps (VP) 1200

The Vertical Pump (VP) is an external multistage 1000


cryogenic pump designed for cold standby and con-
tinuous operations. VP pumps are the best alterna- 800

tive to multistage submerged motor pump when 600


LNG is stored in pressurized storage tanks.
400

VP are available in several sizes and multiple stages of VP 240


200
the same design to meet the most demanding require- VP 115 VP 145 &
VP 270
VP 310

ments in discharge high pressures up to 60 bar. 0


Flow
10 100 1000 (l/min)

Highlights “Warm Box”


Continuous duty:
More than 600 references on the five continents running continuously.

Legendary reliability:
Preferred high duty, high performance process pumps by all major industrial
gas companies.

Temperature insulation and stability:


The VP is mounted on its “COLD BOX FLANGE” with a unique isolating flange
in a “Composite” material for rigid mounting of the complete machine on the
cold box and an efficient temperature break.

Continuous cold stand-by:


Closed and purged distance piece; this is the “Warm Box” execution avoiding any humidity penetration and ice building.
Permanent standby in cold conditions with the bearing heating system. The pump is kept ready for an immediate restart any time.
10
EQUIPMENTS AND SOLUTIONS FOR LNG AND LBG

Reciprocating pumps
Complete range of cryogenic reciprocating pumps available in simplex, duplex or triplex execution.
These pumps can remain in cold standby and can operate in intemittent or continuous duty for various applications such as LCNG refueling stations, peak shaving or
high pressure injection for natural gas engines.

• ATEX certified skidded pump for increased safety


• High efficiency design with vacuum insulated cold end for minimum product losses
• Extended lifetime thanks to self-adjusting low pressure seals on cold end and new generation oil lubricated crank drives

MRP/LDPD - Belt driven



Capacity
Pressure : up to 500 bar
Flow : up to 337l/min (~ 12,000 Nm3/h)

HPP - Belt driven HPP - Gearbox driven



Capacity Capacity
Pressure : up to 300 bar Pressure : up to 600 bar
Flow : up to 520l/min (18,500 Nm3/h) Flow : up to 520l/min (18,500 Nm3/h)

11
LNG REFUELING STATION

LIN

LNG
LINassist

LNG Dispenser

SatNow

Pump

Loading point

12
SUBTRAN TM SatNowTM
pump skid saturation system
The SUBTRANTM is a multistage sub- The SatNowTM is a patented system
merged pump transferring LNG converting cold LNG at‐162°C (3bar)
from the storage tank to the LNG to saturated LNG at ‐125°C (8bar)
dispensers. The SUBTRANTM skid is a during the fueling (onthefly). Thanks
complete package mounted on rigid to SatNowTM a station with cold LNG
base frame with vacuum insulated inside the storage tank can fuel both
sump, insulated piping and ATEX in- type of vehicles. Besides there is no
strumentation and junction box. need to warm up the LNG in the
storage tank => no down time.

SATURATED

MAX FLOW RATE: 360l/min


(1x pump for 2x dispensers) COLD

SATNOW Registered design


MAX DIFF. HEAD: 320m

LinAssistTM LNG Dispenser


boil-off minimizer The LNG Dispenser refuels vehicles
with cold or saturated LNG. Its reg-
The LinAssist TM is a patented system istered design ensures high safety
using liquid nitrogen to maintain the and ergonomics to the operator. Its
LNG storage tank at a constant tem- proprietary electronic card CRYO-
perature and therefore at constant FUELTRONICSTM allows a standalone
pressure. This system eliminates any use and IFSF communication with
possible gas releases of the storage payment system.The flow meter and
tank. electronics are approved according
to MID directive.

FLOW AT NOZZLE: 160l/min


LIN ASSIST (3 minutes for 450 liters tank)
13
LCNG REFUELING STATION

Buffer

Ambient air vaporizer


LNG

CNG Dispenser

Buffer
panel

LCNG reciprocating pump Odorizer


Heater

Loading point

14
LCNG Buffer panel /
reciprocating pump Heater / Odorizer
CRYOSTAR MRPTM pump series avail- The buffer panel controls both line
able in simplex/duplex/triplex with and buffer pressure to deliver the 
all necessary ATEX accessories for right pressure to the CNG dispensers.
the safest and most efficient use It also controls the buffer capacity in
- High efficiency design with mini- order to open or close automatically
mum product losses the gas valve to the buffer storage.
- Long lifetime wear parts for re-
duced downtime The heater ensures that cold gas is


- Robust design based on Finite Ele- not entering the buffer storage and
ment Analysis (FEA) the odorizer allows to readily detect
any accidental leak in the process.

FLOW RATE: 800 to 2’700Nm3/h


PRESSURE: up to 360 bar

Ambient User interface /


air vaporizer Station control
Efficient ambient air vaporizer with Full automatic execution for smart
aluminium fins fitted around high and reliable operation.
strength stainless steel inner tubes. Able to interface with industrial
The heat exchange is done by nat- system / CRYOSTAR process control
ural convection. For 24 hours a day software with integrated modules
operation 2 vaporizers are installed for easy equipment upgrades / Data
in parallel with an automatic switch & defaults recording with automatic
every 4 hours. report and warning message send-
ing / Remote station monitoring
through internet connected devices
(smartphones, touchpads…).
Electronics are approved according
OPERATION TIME: up to 8h to MID directive.
PRESSURE: up to 420 bar
15
BRAZIL
CHINA
FRANCE
INDIA
RUSSIA
SINGAPORE
UK
USA

For contact and address of the Cryostar


locations worldwide, please go to
www.cryostar.com/locations

www.cryostar.com
© Cryostar - all rights reserved

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