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USN

Model Question Paper-1 with effect from 2018-19

(CBCS Scheme)
First/Second Semester B.E.Degree Examination
Elements of Civil Engineering and Mechanics (Common to all Branches) 18CIV14/24
Time: 3 hrs Max. Marks: 100
Note: Answer FIVE full questions, choosing one full question from each module
Module – 1 Marks
1a Briefly explain the role of Civil Engineers in the infrastructure developmentof
8m
country.
b Explain briefly the scope of Civil Engineering in:
8m
a) Water resources engineering b) Geotechnical Engineering.
c State and explain principle of resolved parts. 4m
OR
2a Determine the resultant of the four forces acting on a body as shown in Fig. Q.2 (a)
with respect to point “O”.

8m

Fig. Q.2 (a)

b A truck is to be pulled along a straight road as shown in Fig. Q.2 (b). i) if the force
applied along rope A is 5kN inclined at 30°, what should be the force in the rope B,
which is inclined at 20°, so that vehicle moves along the road. ii) if force of 4kN is
applied in rope B at what angle rope B should be inclined so that the vehicle is
pulled along the road?
8m

Fig. Q.2 (b)

c What is the moment of a force? What are the various moments encountered in
4m
practice? Explain them.
Module –2
3a What is meant by equilibrium of a rigid body? State the conditions of static
4m
equilibrium for coplanar non-concurrent force system?
b Find the reaction at the contact surface for two identical cylinders weighing 1000N
each as shown in Fig. Q.3. (b)

8m

Fig. Q.3. (b). Fig. Q. 3. (c).

c In the Fig. Q. 3 (c). The portion BC of the string is horizontal and pulley is
8m
frictionless. Determine tension in different parts of the string. Also find W1 and W2.
OR
4a Explain briefly: 1) angle of repose 2) Cone of friction. 4m
b What is the value of `P` in the system shown in Fig. Q.4 (b) to cause the motion to
impend? Assume the Pulley is smooth and the coefficient of friction between the
other contact surfaces is 0.2.

8m

Fig. Q.4 (b)

c A uniform ladder of length 20m rests against a vertical wall with which it makes an
angle of 45°, the coefficient of friction between the ladder and the wall and ground
8m
respectively being 1/3 and 1/2. If a man, whose weight is one half that of the ladder
ascends the ladder, how high will he be, when the ladder slips?
Module –3
5a With sketch explain different types of supports and mark reaction line. 6m
b A simply supported beam AB of length 10m carries the uniformly distributed load
of intensity 20 kN/m over a length of 4m at a distance 2m from left support and two
14m
point loads 50kN and 60kN a distance 2mand 6m from left support respectively
calculate the reaction RA and RB.
OR
6a List the steps followed in the analysis of truss by method of sections. 6m
b Find the support reactions and member forces for pin jointed plane truss shown in
Fig. Q. 6 (b).By method of joints.

14m

Fig. Q. 6 (b).
Module –4
7a Derivation of expression for centroid of Rectangle. 6m
b Locate the centroid of the shaded area shown in the Fig.Q.7 (b).with respect to OX
and OY

14m

Fig.Q.7 (b).
OR
8a State and prove Parallel axis theorem 6m
 b Determine the second moment of the area about the horizontal centroidal axis as
shown inFig. Q. 8. (b). Also find radius of gyration.

14m

Fig. Q. 8. (b)
Module –5
9a Define Acceleration, Uniform acceleration, Variable acceleration andAcceleration
4m
due to gravity
b A particle, starting from rest, moves in a straight line, whose equation of motion is
given by s=5t3-3t2+6. Find the displacement, velocity and acceleration of the particle 8m
after 5 seconds.
c A stone is dropped into well and the splash of sound is heard after 9 seconds.
Determine the height of drop from the water surface. Assume velocity of sound to 8m
be 330m/sec.
OR
10a Explain briefly Rectilinear motion and Curvilinear motion. 4m
b State D'Alembert's principle and mention its applications in Plane Motion. 8m
c A particle is projected with a velocity of 20m/s in air at angle ‘a’ with the horizontal.
The x and y co-ordinates of a point lying on the trajectory of the particle with
8m
respect to point of projection are 20m and 8m respectively. Find the angle of
projection of the particle.
USN

Model Question Paper-1 with effect from 2018-19

(CBCS Scheme)
First/Second Semester B.E.Degree Examination
Elements of Civil Engineering and Mechanics (Common to all Branches) 18CIV14/24
Time: 3 hrs Max. Marks: 100
Note: Answer FIVE full questions, choosing one full question from each module
Module – 1 Marks
1a Define force and state its characteristics. 4m
b Explain briefly the scope of Civil Engineering in:
8m
a) Structural Engineering. b) Transportation Engineering.
c Write a note on the role of Civil Engineers in the infrastructure development of
8m
country.
OR
2a Find the moment of force F = 600N about ‘A’ as shown in Fig.Q.2(a)

4m

Fig. Q.2 (a)

b To move a boat uniformly along the river at a given speed, a resultant force R=520N
is required. Two men pulling with forces P and Q by means of ropes with angle
ɵ1and ɵ2 respectively. If 8m
a. ɵ1 = 30o and ɵ2 = 40o find P and Q,
b. ɵ1 = 30o and P=400 N find Q and ɵ2
c State and prove Varignon’s theorem of moments 8m
Module –2
3a State and prove Lami’s theorem. 4m
b Determine the Magnitude and Y-Intercept of the resultant force system acting on the
lamina as shown in Fig. Q.3(b).

8m

Fig. Q.3. (b). Fig. Q. 3. (c).

c Two Spheres each of radius 100mm and weight 5kN is in a rectangular box as
8m
shown in Fig. Q. 3 (c). Calculate the reactions at all the points of contact.
OR
4a Distinguish between Static friction and kinetic friction. 4m
b A block Weighing 4000 N is resting on horizontal surface supports another block of
2000 N as shown in Fig. Q.4 (b), Find the horizontal force F just to move the block
to the left. Take coefficient of friction for all contact surfaces as 0.2.

8m

Fig. Q.4 (b)

c A uniform ladder of length 15 m rests against a vertical wall making an angle 60 o
with the horizontal. Coefficient of friction between wall and the ladder is 0.30 and
between ground and ladder is 0.25. A man weighing 500N ascends the ladder. How
8m
long will he able to go before the ladder slips? Find the weight that is necessary to
be put at the bottom of the ladder so as to be just sufficient to permit the man to go
to the top. Assume weight of the ladder to be 850 N.
Module –3
5a What is meant by equilibrium of a rigid body? State the conditions of static
6m
equilibrium for coplanar non-concurrent force system?
b Solve for the distance X such that the reaction RA an RB is equal for the beam
shown in Fig. Q.5 (b).

14m

Fig. Q.5(b)
OR
6a List the steps followed in the analysis of truss by method of Joints 6m
b Find the support reactions and member forces for pin jointed plane truss shown in
Fig. Q. 6 (b).

14m

Fig. Q. 6 (b).
Module –4
7a Derivation of expression for centroid of Triangle. 6m
b Locate the Centroid of geometrical Fig.Q.7 (b). Shown with respect to horizontal
axis.

14m

Fig.Q.7 (b).
OR
8a State and prove Parallel axis theorem 6m
b Obtain the Moment of Inertia and the radius of gyration of the shaded area shown in
Fig. Q. 8. (b) With respect to X and Y axis. 14m
 Fig. Q. 8. (b)
Module –5
9a Define displacement, Velocity, Distance Travelled, Speed and Acceleration. 4m
b A vehicle is moving with variable acceleration and its motion is given by the
equation s= 25t +4t 2-6t3, where‘s’ is in m and‘t’ is in seconds. Determine (i) the
8m
velocity and acceleration at start (ii) the time, when the vehicle reaches its
maximum velocity (iii) the max velocity of the vehicle.
c An aircraft moving horizontally at 120 kms/hr speed at an elevation of 1200m
targets a point on the ground and releases a bomb which hits it. Determine the
8m
horizontal distance of the aircraft (position when it releases the bomb) from the
target. Also calculate the velocity and direction with which bomb hits the target.
OR
10a State Newton’s Laws of Motion 4m
b State D'Alembert's principle and mention its applications in Plane Motion. 8m
c A particle is projected in air with a velocity of 120 m/sec at an angle of 300 with the
horizontal. Determine (i) the horizontal range (ii) the max height by the particle (iii) 8m
the time of flight.