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Mosfet-4: Basic FET Amplifiers

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Komay Abo Shakra

The document summarizes the common source MOSFET amplifier circuit. It defines the transconductance (gm) as the change in drain current with respect to gate voltage. It provides the equations for input resistance (Rin), output resistance (Rout), voltage gain (Av), and overall voltage gain (G) of the common source amplifier. The gain is negative. Rin is equal to the gate resistor RG. Rout is equal to the parallel combination of the drain resistor and output resistance. Av is equal to -gm times the load resistance. G accounts for the signal source resistance as well.

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Mosfet-4: Basic FET Amplifiers

Uploaded by

Komay Abo Shakra
111 views18 pages
The document summarizes the common source MOSFET amplifier circuit. It defines the transconductance (gm) as the change in drain current with respect to gate voltage. It provides the equations for input resistance (Rin), output resistance (Rout), voltage gain (Av), and overall voltage gain (G) of the common source amplifier. The gain is negative. Rin is equal to the gate resistor RG. Rout is equal to the parallel combination of the drain resistor and output resistance. Av is equal to -gm times the load resistance. G accounts for the signal source resistance as well.

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Mosfet4-CS

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The document summarizes the common source MOSFET amplifier circuit. It defines the transconductance (gm) as the change in drain current with respect to gate voltage. It provides the equations for input resistance (Rin), output resistance (Rout), voltage gain (Av), and overall voltage gain (G) of the common source amplifier. The gain is negative. Rin is equal to the gate resistor RG. Rout is equal to the parallel combination of the drain resistor and output resistance. Av is equal to -gm times the load resistance. G accounts for the signal source resistance as well.

Copyright:

© All Rights Reserved
Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
Download as pdf or txt
111 views18 pages

Mosfet-4: Basic FET Amplifiers

Uploaded by

Komay Abo Shakra
The document summarizes the common source MOSFET amplifier circuit. It defines the transconductance (gm) as the change in drain current with respect to gate voltage. It provides the equations for input resistance (Rin), output resistance (Rout), voltage gain (Av), and overall voltage gain (G) of the common source amplifier. The gain is negative. Rin is equal to the gate resistor RG. Rout is equal to the parallel combination of the drain resistor and output resistance. Av is equal to -gm times the load resistance. G accounts for the signal source resistance as well.

Copyright:

© All Rights Reserved
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MOSFET-4

Basic FET Amplifiers


MOSFET Transconductance, gm
• Transconductance (gm) is a measure of how much the drain
current changes when the gate voltage changes.

I D
gm 
VGS

• For linear amplifier function, FET is normally biased in the


saturation region.
NMOS Transistor Small-Signal
Parameters
• Derivation of gm

ID = Kn (VGS2 – 2VGSVTN – VTN2)


ID = Kn VGS2 – 2 Kn VGSVTN – Kn VTN2)

𝜕𝐼𝐷 Differentiation of ID
𝑔𝑚 = = 2Kn VGS – 2 Kn VTN = 2 Kn (VGS – VTN) with respect to V
𝜕𝑉𝐺𝑆 GS
AC PARAMETERS- 𝝅 − 𝑴𝒐𝒅𝒆𝒍

gmvgs
Need to do DC Analysis first vgs
to find ID

VA : Early voltage
Discrete MOSFET Transistor Amplifier
circuits

1- Common Source Amplifier circuit


2- Common Gate Amplifier circuit
3- Common Drain Amplifier circuit
System Parameters

𝑣𝑖𝑛
𝑅𝑖𝑛 =
𝑖𝑖
𝑣𝑜
𝑣𝑜 𝐴𝑣 =
𝑅𝑜𝑢𝑡 = 𝑣𝑖𝑛
𝑖𝑜
The MOSFET Amplifier - COMMON SOURCE

• The output is measured at the drain terminal


• The gain is negative value
Find Rin,Rout and Av
DC equivalent circuit:

* “C” open circuit


𝑅𝑖𝑛 = 𝑅𝐺

𝑟 𝑅
𝑅𝑜𝑢𝑡 = 𝑅𝐷 //𝑟𝑜 = 𝑟 𝑜+𝑅𝐷
𝑜 𝐷
𝑣𝑖𝑛
𝑜𝑟 𝑅𝑖𝑛 = = 𝑅𝐺
𝑖𝑖
𝑣𝑜
𝑜𝑟 𝑅𝑜 = = 𝑅𝐷 //𝑟𝑜
𝑖𝑜
𝑣𝑜 𝑣𝑑𝑠
𝐴𝑣 = =
𝑣𝑖𝑛 𝑣𝑔𝑠

𝑣𝑑𝑠 = 𝑣𝑜 = −𝑔𝑚 𝑣𝑔𝑠 (𝑅𝐷 //𝑟𝑜 //𝑅𝐿 )

𝑣𝑑𝑠
= −𝑔𝑚 𝑅𝐷 //𝑟𝑜 //𝑅𝐿 = 𝐴𝑣
𝑣𝑔𝑠

Let 𝑅𝐿′ = 𝑅𝐷 //𝑟𝑜 //𝑅𝐿 therefore 𝐴𝑣 = −𝑔𝑚 𝑅𝐿′


Overall voltage gain G:

𝑣𝑜 𝑣𝑜 𝑣𝑔𝑠 𝑣𝑔𝑠
𝐺= = ∗ = 𝐴𝑣
𝑣𝑠𝑖𝑔 𝑣𝑔𝑠 𝑣𝑠𝑖𝑔 𝑣𝑠𝑖𝑔

𝑅𝐺
𝑣𝑔𝑠 = 𝑣𝑠𝑖𝑔
𝑅𝐺 + 𝑅𝑠𝑖𝑔

𝑣𝑜 𝑣𝑜 𝑣𝑔𝑠 ′
𝑅𝐺
𝐺= = ∗ = −𝑔𝑚 𝑅𝐿
𝑣𝑠𝑖𝑔 𝑣𝑔𝑠 𝑣𝑠𝑖𝑔 𝑅𝐺 + 𝑅𝑠𝑖𝑔
Common Source with source resistance
𝑣𝑜 = −𝑔𝑚 𝑣𝑔𝑠 (𝑅𝐷 //𝑅𝐿 )
𝑣𝑖𝑛
𝑅𝑖𝑛 = = 𝑅𝐺
𝑖𝑖 𝑣𝑜
= −𝑔𝑚 𝑅𝐷 //𝑅𝐿
𝑣𝑔𝑠
𝑅𝑜𝑢𝑡 = 𝑅𝐷
𝑣𝑜
Let 𝑅𝐿′ = 𝑅𝐷 //𝑅𝐿 therefore = −𝑔𝑚 𝑅𝐿′
𝑣𝑜 𝑣𝑜 𝑣𝑔𝑠 𝑣𝑔𝑠
𝐴𝑣 = = ∗
𝑣𝑖𝑛 𝑣𝑔𝑠 𝑣𝑖𝑛
1
𝑔𝑚
1 𝑣𝑔𝑠 = 𝑣𝑖𝑛
𝑣𝑜 𝑣𝑜 𝑣𝑔𝑠 1
𝑔𝑚 + 𝑅𝑠
𝑔𝑚
𝐴𝑣 = = ∗𝑣 =- 1 𝑔𝑚 𝑅𝐿′
𝑣𝑖𝑛 𝑣𝑔𝑠 𝑖𝑛 +𝑅𝑠
𝑔𝑚
𝑣𝑜 𝑣𝑜 𝑣𝑔𝑠 𝑣𝑖𝑛
𝐺= = ∗ ∗
𝑣𝑠𝑖𝑔 𝑣𝑔𝑠 𝑣𝑖𝑛 𝑣𝑠𝑖𝑔 𝑣𝑜
= −𝑔𝑚 𝑅𝐿′
𝑣𝑔𝑠

1
𝑔𝑚
𝑣𝑔𝑠 = 𝑣𝑖𝑛
1
𝑔𝑚 + 𝑅𝑠

𝑅𝐺
𝑣𝑖𝑛 = 𝑣𝑠𝑖𝑔
𝑅𝐺 + 𝑅𝑠𝑖𝑔

1
𝑅𝐺 𝑔𝑚
𝐺 = −𝑔𝑚 𝑅𝐿′
𝑅𝐺 + 𝑅𝑠𝑖𝑔 1
𝑔𝑚 + 𝑅𝑠

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