PVSYST V6.
86 06/03/20 Page 1/6
Stand alone system: Simulation parameters
Project : SOLAR PROJECT
Geographical Site Basrah Country Iraq
Situation Latitude 30.51° N Longitude 47.78° E
Time defined as Legal Time Time zone UT+3 Altitude 9 m
Albedo 0.20
Meteo data: Basrah Meteonorm 7.2 (1998-2000), Sat=100% - Synthetic
PVsyst TRIAL
Simulation variant :
Simulation parameters
Collector Plane Orientation
REPORT PHASE-II
Simulation date
System type
Tilt
05/03/20 18h13
Stand alone system with batteries
30° Azimuth 0°
Models used Transposition Perez Diffuse Perez, Meteonorm
User's needs : Daily household consumers Constant over the year
average 48 kWh/Day
PV Array Characteristics
PV module CIS Model CIGS-3500A1
PVsyst TRIAL
Original PVsyst database Manufacturer Eterbright Technology
Number of PV modules In series 1 modules In parallel 45 strings
Total number of PV modules Nb. modules 45 Unit Nom. Power 350 Wp
Array global power Nominal (STC) 15.75 kWp At operating cond. 14.66 kWp (50°C)
Array operating characteristics (50°C) U mpp 56 V I mpp 263 A
Total area Module area 106 m²
System Parameter System type Stand alone system
Battery Model KBM216_13S 60Ah
Manufacturer Kokam
Battery Pack Characteristics Nb. of units 273 in parallel
Voltage 48 V Nominal Capacity 16380 Ah
Discharging min. SOC 10.0 % Stored energy 702.1 kWh
PVsyst TRIAL
Temperature Fixed (20°C)
Controller Model Universal controller with MPPT converter
Technology MPPT converter Temp coeff. -5.0 mV/°C/elem.
Converter Maxi and EURO efficiencies 97.0 / 95.0 %
Battery Management control Threshold commands as SOC calculation
Charging SOC = 0.96 / 0.80
Discharging SOC = 0.10 / 0.35
PV Array loss factors
Thermal Loss factor Uc (const) 20.0 W/m²K Uv (wind) 0.0 W/m²K / m/s
Light soaking (with CIS/CIGS technology) Gain Fraction 3.5 %
PVsyst TRIAL
Wiring Ohmic Loss Global array res. 3.4 mOhm Loss Fraction 1.5 % at STC
Serie Diode Loss Voltage Drop 0.7 V Loss Fraction 1.2 % at STC
Module Quality Loss Loss Fraction -0.6 %
Module Mismatch Losses Loss Fraction 0.8 % at MPP
Strings Mismatch loss Loss Fraction 0.10 %
PVsyst Evaluation mode
PVSYST V6.86 06/03/20 Page 2/6
Stand alone system: Simulation parameters
Incidence effect (IAM): Fresnel AR coating, n(glass)=1.526, n(AR)=1.290
0° 30° 50° 60° 70° 75° 80° 85° 90°
1.000 0.999 0.987 0.962 0.892 0.816 0.681 0.440 0.000
PVsyst TRIAL
PVsyst TRIAL
PVsyst TRIAL
PVsyst TRIAL
PVsyst Evaluation mode
PVSYST V6.86 06/03/20 Page 3/6
Stand alone system: Detailed User's needs
Project : SOLAR PROJECT
Simulation variant : REPORT PHASE-II
Main system parameters System type Stand alone system with batteries
PV Field Orientation tilt 30° azimuth 0°
PV modules Model CIGS-3500A1 Pnom 350 Wp
PV Array Nb. of modules 45 Pnom total 15.75 kWp
Battery Model KBM216_13S 60Ah Technology Lithium-ion, NMC
PVsyst TRIAL
Battery Pack Nb. of units 273 Voltage / Capacity 48 V / 16380 Ah
User's needs Daily household consumers Constant over the year Global 17.53 MWh/year
Daily household consumers, Constant over the year, average = 48 kWh/day
Annual values
Number Power Use Energy
Other uses 1 2000 W tot 24 h/day 48000 Wh/day
Stand-by consumers 24 h/day 24 Wh/day
Total daily energy 48024 Wh/day
Hourly profile
PVsyst TRIAL
2500
[%]
2000
enegy
1500
daily
1000
of
500
Fraction
0
0 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24
PVsyst TRIAL
PVsyst TRIAL
PVsyst Evaluation mode
PVSYST V6.86 06/03/20 Page 4/6
Stand alone system: Main results
Project : SOLAR PROJECT
Simulation variant : REPORT PHASE-II
Main system parameters System type Stand alone system with batteries
PV Field Orientation tilt 30° azimuth 0°
PV modules Model CIGS-3500A1 Pnom 350 Wp
PV Array Nb. of modules 45 Pnom total 15.75 kWp
Battery Model KBM216_13S 60Ah Technology Lithium-ion, NMC
PVsyst TRIAL
Battery Pack Nb. of units 273 Voltage / Capacity 48 V / 16380 Ah
User's needs Daily household consumers Constant over the year Global 17.53 MWh/year
Main simulation results
System Production Available Energy 26135 kWh/year Specific prod. 1659 kWh/kWp/year
Used Energy 17529 kWh/year Excess (unused) 7245 kWh/year
Performance Ratio PR 57.35 % Solar Fraction SF 100.00 %
Loss of Load Time Fraction 0.0 % Missing Energy 0 kWh/year
Battery ageing (State of Wear) Cycles SOW 96.9% Static SOW 80.0%
Battery lifetime 5.0 years
Normalized productions (per installed kWp): Nominal power 15.75 kWp Performance Ratio PR and Solar Fraction SF
8 1.2
PVsyst TRIAL
Lu : Unused energy (battery full) 1.26 kWh/kWp/day PR : Performance Ratio (Yf / Yr) : 0.573
1.1
7 Lc : Collection Loss (PV-array losses) 0.56 kWh/kWp/day SF : Solar Fraction (ESol / ELoad) : 1.000
Ls : System losses and battery charging 0.44 kWh/kWp/day 1.0
[kWh/kWp/day]
Yf : Energy supplied to the user 3.05 kWh/kWp/day
6 0.9
Performance Ratio PR
0.8
5
0.7
Energy
4 0.6
0.5
3
Normalized
0.4
2 0.3
0.2
1
0.1
0 0.0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec
PVsyst TRIAL January
GlobHor
kWh/m²
87.4
GlobEff
kWh/m²
117.1
REPORT PHASE-II
Balances and main results
E_Avail
kWh
1694
EUnused
kWh
0.0
E_Miss
kWh
0.000
E_User
kWh
1489
E_Load
kWh
1489
SolFrac
1.000
February 99.1 117.2 1680 72.7 0.000 1345 1345 1.000
March 147.1 163.1 2300 720.9 0.000 1489 1489 1.000
April 164.3 164.0 2278 749.9 0.000 1441 1441 1.000
May 192.1 175.1 2377 799.3 0.000 1489 1489 1.000
June 204.8 178.6 2394 865.0 0.000 1441 1441 1.000
July 205.9 183.7 2449 870.3 0.000 1489 1489 1.000
August 193.5 187.4 2501 919.6 0.000 1489 1489 1.000
September 171.3 186.3 2522 993.6 0.000 1441 1441 1.000
PVsyst TRIAL
October 135.0 162.1 2231 648.1 0.000 1489 1489 1.000
November 99.0 133.1 1885 354.7 0.000 1441 1441 1.000
December 87.9 126.2 1824 250.6 0.000 1489 1489 1.000
Year 1787.5 1893.8 26135 7244.6 0.000 17529 17529 1.000
Legends: GlobHor Horizontal global irradiation E_Miss Missing energy
GlobEff Effective Global, corr. for IAM and shadings E_User Energy supplied to the user
E_Avail Available Solar Energy E_Load Energy need of the user (Load)
EUnused Unused energy (battery full) SolFrac Solar fraction (EUsed / ELoad)
PVsyst Evaluation mode
PVSYST V6.86 06/03/20 Page 5/6
Stand alone system: Special graphs
Project : SOLAR PROJECT
Simulation variant : REPORT PHASE-II
Main system parameters System type Stand alone system with batteries
PV Field Orientation tilt 30° azimuth 0°
PV modules Model CIGS-3500A1 Pnom 350 Wp
PV Array Nb. of modules 45 Pnom total 15.75 kWp
Battery Model KBM216_13S 60Ah Technology Lithium-ion, NMC
PVsyst TRIAL
Battery Pack Nb. of units 273 Voltage / Capacity 48 V / 16380 Ah
User's needs Daily household consumers Constant over the year Global 17.53 MWh/year
Daily Input/Output diagram
100
[kWh/day]
Values from 01/01 to 31/12
80
array
the
60
of
PVsyst TRIAL
output
the
40
at
energy
20
Effective
0
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Global incident in coll. plane [kWh/m².day]
PVsyst TRIAL
PVsyst TRIAL
PVsyst Evaluation mode
PVSYST V6.86 06/03/20 Page 6/6
Stand alone system: Loss diagram
Project : SOLAR PROJECT
Simulation variant : REPORT PHASE-II
Main system parameters System type Stand alone system with batteries
PV Field Orientation tilt 30° azimuth 0°
PV modules Model CIGS-3500A1 Pnom 350 Wp
PV Array Nb. of modules 45 Pnom total 15.75 kWp
Battery Model KBM216_13S 60Ah Technology Lithium-ion, NMC
PVsyst TRIAL
Battery Pack Nb. of units 273 Voltage / Capacity 48 V / 16380 Ah
User's needs Daily household consumers Constant over the year Global 17.53 MWh/year
Loss diagram over the whole year
1787 kWh/m² Horizontal global irradiation
+8.6% Global incident in coll. plane
-2.42% IAM factor on global
1894 kWh/m² * 106 m² coll. Effective irradiation on collectors
efficiency at STC = 14.93% PV conversion
PVsyst TRIAL 29857 kWh Array nominal energy (at STC effic.)
-0.49% PV loss due to irradiance level
-8.84% PV loss due to temperature
+3.50%
+0.63%
Light soaking for CIS
Module quality loss
-0.90% Mismatch loss, modules and strings
-2.27% Ohmic wiring loss
-26.52% Unused energy (battery full)
PVsyst TRIAL
20073 kWh Effective energy at the output of the array
-5.86% Converter Loss during operation (efficiency)
-0.03% Converter Loss due to power threshold
0.00% Converter Loss over nominal conv. voltage
0.00% Converter Loss due to voltage threshold
18890 kWh Converter losses (effic, overload)
Missing Direct use Stored Battery Storage
28.8% 71.2% +1.59% Battery Stored Energy balance
energy
0.00%
0.0 kWh -2.94% Battery efficiency loss
-2.62% Charge/Disch. Current Efficiency Loss
-2.67% Battery Self-discharge Current
PVsyst TRIAL
17529 kWh Energy supplied to the user
17529 kWh Energy need of the user (Load)
PVsyst Evaluation mode
