Engineers
Application
Handbook
for the
DSA, DSS, and DSP
3/13/00
Contents
Telecommunications ........................................................3
Telephone ............................................................................................................................................... 3
PBX, Keytelephone, Modem, and Facsimile .......................................................................................... 3
Facsimile, Keytelephone, PBX ............................................................................................................... 4
Data line ( RS-232C etc. ) ...................................................................................................................... 4
Telephone ( for UL1459 and CSA ) example 1 ...................................................................................... 5
Telephone ( for UL1459 and CSA ) example 2 ...................................................................................... 5
Telephone ( for UL1459 and CSA ) example 3 ...................................................................................... 6
Telephone ( for UL1459 and CSA ) example 4 ...................................................................................... 6
Automotive Electronics ...................................................7
Car Stereo, Radio - Block Diagram ........................................................................................................ 7
Car Stereo and Car Telephone example ................................................................................................ 7
Television and CRT ..........................................................8
TV antenna ( cold chassis ) .................................................................................................................... 8
CRT ........................................................................................................................................................ 8
CATV booster ......................................................................................................................................... 9
Booster ( for satellite broadcasting and general TV equipment ) ........................................................... 9
Power Supplies and AC lines ........................................10
Invertor and Switching Power Supply ................................................................................................... 10
Personal Computer, Printer, and Copying Machine ............................................................................. 10
Microwave Oven example .................................................................................................................... 11
Equipment Requiring AC Withstanding Voltage Test ........................................................................... 11
Water Heater Control Unit .................................................................................................................... 12
Equipment using a Three-Phase Power Supply ................................................................................... 12
Other Applications .........................................................13
Sensor Line .......................................................................................................................................... 13
Home Security System ......................................................................................................................... 13
Application Handbook
Telecommunications
Telephone
HOOK SW R=10Ω TR1
DSS 18V
DSS: DSS-301L, 401M
TR1: VCBO 300~400V
PBX, Keytelephone, Modem, and Facsimile
Relay
T
Op Amp
SA1
R
SA2
Photo Coupler
1) Normal: SA1, 2: DSS-301L, 401M
2) AC Withstanding Voltage: SA1: DSS-301L, 401M
SA2: DSA-242MA or DSA-302MA
MITSUBISHI MATERIALS CORPORATION 3
Application Handbook
Facsimile, Keytelephone, PBX
AC 125V
Main
Circuit
DSS-301L DSAZR1-301L
DSS-301L
DSAZR1-242M
Example of an application where a AC1200V withstandiing voltage test is required between T+R
and GND.
Data line ( RS-232C etc. )
L
L1
Zener
DSS-301L
diode
L2
L
MITSUBISHI MATERIALS CORPORATION 4
Application Handbook
Telephone ( for UL1459 and CSA ) example 1
Hook SW
R
DSSV-YD
Telephone ( for UL1459 and CSA ) example 2
Hook SW
DSSV-YD
R
DSSV-YD
MITSUBISHI MATERIALS CORPORATION 5
Application Handbook
Telephone ( for UL1459 and CSA ) example 3
Hook SW
DSSV-YD
R
DSSV-YD DSSV-YD
Telephone ( for UL1459 and CSA ) example 4
Hook SW
DSSV-YD
R
DSA-242MA
MITSUBISHI MATERIALS CORPORATION 6
Application Handbook
Automotive Electronics
Car Stereo, Radio - Block Diagram
RF Frequency LF
Detector
amplifier modulator amplifier
Connected between the antenna and ground, a DSP will protect the semiconductor ( front-end IC
or FET, etc. ) against failure due to static surges entering from the antenna. The high insulation
resistance and low capacitance of the DSP prevents any attenuation of the circuit it is protecting.
Car Stereo and Car Telephone example
ANT
L
FET
DSP
DSP: DSP-141N, 201M, 301N
MITSUBISHI MATERIALS CORPORATION 7
Application Handbook
Television and CRT
TV antenna ( cold chassis )
ANT
AC
Tuning
Circuit
CATV
DSAZR
DSAZR: DSAZR1-242M, DSAZR1-302M (AC125V) or DSA-242MA + MOV270V
DSAZR2-302M, DSAZR2-362M (AC250V) or DA53-782M + MOV470V
CRT
Grid Cathode Heater
CRT
SA SA SA
Inserted between the ground and cathode, a DSP will protect the display driver IC's and transis-
tors from damage due to static surges generated by the display or other source. It can also be
used on the heater or grid depending on the circuit. Unlike open air gap devices, the DSP is not
affected by altitude or humidity allowing reliable operation in any location.
CRT SIZE Line Voltage DSP / DSA
60V > DSP-141N
15"
120V > DSP-201M
Cathod, Heater
160V > DSP-301N
15" < DSA-301N
Grid 800V > DSP-152M
MITSUBISHI MATERIALS CORPORATION 8
Application Handbook
CATV booster
AC
L L
RFAC IN RFAC OUT
D
DSA MOV MOV DSA
This is a π circuit which protects against induced lightning surges. It suppresses the induced
lightning surge with a combination of DSA's and a solid element ( MOV, Zener diode, etc. ). The
solid element is used to quickly clamp the surge, while the DSA will then suppress the majority of
the surge energy. This protects solid elements, which generaly have a low surge current capacity,
while keeping the surge voltage low.
DSA: DSA-301LA, DSA-301LS, etc.
Booster ( for satellite broadcasting and general TV equipment )
Amplifier Main Unit
In this application DSP's can be used to protect semiconductors against small surge energies from
the vicinity of the antenna or against static electricity due to human contact. The recent increasing
use of high sensitivity FET's has led to a stronger requirement for surge protection.
MITSUBISHI MATERIALS CORPORATION 9
Application Handbook
Power Supplies and AC lines
Invertor and Switching Power Supply
AC
ZR1 C Main Circuit
C
ZR2
AC125V AC250V
ZR1: DSAZR1-301L ZR1: DSAZR2-501M
ZR2: DSAZR1-242M or ZR2: DSAZR2-362M or
DA38-272M+MOV270V DA38-362M+MOV470V
Personal Computer, Printer, and Copying Machine
AC ZR1 Main Circuit
ZR2 ZR3
AC125V AC250V
ZR1, 2, 3 : DSAZR1-301L ZR1, 2, 3 : DSAZR2-501M
or or
ZR1 : DSAZR1-301L ZR1 : DSAZR2-501M
ZR2, 3 : DSAZR1-242M or ZR2, 3 : DSAZR2-362M or
DA38-272M+MOV270V DA38-362M+MOV470V
MITSUBISHI MATERIALS CORPORATION 10
Application Handbook
Microwave Oven example
SW
AC ZR1
SW
ZR2
AC125V AC250V
ZR1: DSAZR1-301L ZR1: DSAZR2-501M
ZR1: DSAZR1-242M or ZR2: DSAZR2-362M or
DA38-272M+MOV270V DA38-362M+MOV470V
Equipment Requiring AC Withstanding Voltage Test
L1
ZR1 Equipment
L2
ZR2 Chassis
Conditions 100~125VAC 200~250VAC
L1 to L2 DSAZR1-301L DSAZR2-501M
L1 or L2 to GND
1000VAC -
DSAZR1-242M or
DA38-272M+MOV270V
Dielectric 1200VAC -
Withstanding
Voltage Test
DSAZR1-302M or DSAZR2-302M or
Withstanding 1500VAC
DA38-302M+MOV270V DA38-302M+MOV470V
Voltage Test
DSAZR1-362M or DSAZR2-362M or
1800VAC
DA38-362M+MOV270V DA38-362M+MOV470V
MITSUBISHI MATERIALS CORPORATION 11
Application Handbook
Water Heater Control Unit
AC MOV
Ignition
Circuit
ZR
AC125V AC250V
ZR: DSAZR1-242M or ZR: DSAZR2-362M
DA38-272M+MOV270V
MOV: 220V MOV: 470V
Equipment using a Three-Phase Power Supply
R Phase
S Phase Equipment
T Phase
Chassis
DSAZR2-501M DSAZR2-501M
DSAZR2-501M
DSAZR2-302M
GND
Example is for an AC200V~AC240V 3-phase power system such as found in air-conditioning
systems, power tools, etc. The dielectric withstanding voltage test for the above example is
carried out at 1500VAC between the RST phases and ground.
MITSUBISHI MATERIALS CORPORATION 12
Application Handbook
Other Applications
Sensor Line
L or R
L1
DSA-301LA Zener
diode
L2
L or R
Home Security System
DSP/DSA
DSP/DSA
INDOOR USE OUTDOOR USE
DSP: DSP-141N, 201M, 301N DSA: DSA-301LA
MITSUBISHI MATERIALS CORPORATION 13