13.
Write a program to show addition, subtraction and multiplication of
two matrices.
Source Code
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Matrix{
public static int[][] inputArray(int m, int n) {
Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter the elements of the matrice");
int arr[][]=new int[m][n];
for(int i=0;i<m;i++) {
for(int j=0;j<n;j++) {
arr[i][j]=in.nextInt();
}
}
return arr;
}
public static int[][] add(int[][] arr, int[][] arr1, int m, int n) {
int arr2[][]=new int[m][n];
for(int i=0;i<m;i++) {
for(int j=0;j<n;j++) {
arr2[i][j]=arr[i][j]+arr1[i][j];
}
}
return arr2;
}
public static int[][] sub(int[][] arr, int[][] arr1, int m, int n) {
int arr2[][]=new int[m][n];
for(int i=0;i<m;i++) {
for(int j=0;j<n;j++) {
arr2[i][j]=arr[i][j]-arr1[i][j];
}
}
return arr2;
}
public static int[][] mul(int[][] arr, int[][] arr1, int m, int n, int
m1, int n1) {
int arr2[][]=new int[m][n1];
for(int i=0;i<m;i++) {
for(int j=0;j<n1;j++) {
arr2[i][j]=0;
for(int k=0;k<n;k++) {
arr2[i][j]+=arr[i][k]*arr1[k][j];
}
}
}
return arr2;
}
public static void printArray(int[][] arr, int m, int n) {
for(int i=0;i<m;i++) {
for(int j=0;j<n;j++) {
System.out.print(arr[i][j]+" ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
int m, n, m1, n1;
Scanner sc=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter the row size of the 1st matrice");
m=sc.nextInt();
System.out.println("Enter the column size of the 1st matrice");
n=sc.nextInt();
int arr[][]=new int[m][n];
arr=inputArray(m, n);
System.out.println("Enter the row size of the 2nd matrice");
m1=sc.nextInt();
System.out.println("Enter the column size of the 2nd matrice");
n1=sc.nextInt();
int arr1[][]=new int[m1][n1];
arr1=inputArray(m1, n1);
System.out.println("Options:-");
System.out.println("1.Matrice Addition");
System.out.println("2.Matrice Substraction");
System.out.println("3.Matrice Multiplication");
int c=sc.nextInt();
if(c==1) {
if((m==m1)&&(n==n1)) {
int arr2[][]=new int[m][n];
arr2=add(arr, arr1, m, n);
System.out.println("The Result:-");
printArray(arr2, m, n);
}
else {
System.out.println("Matrice Addition is not
possible");
}
}
else if(c==2) {
if((m==m1)&&(n==n1)) {
int arr2[][]=new int[m][n];
arr2=sub(arr, arr1, m, n);
System.out.println("The Result:-");
printArray(arr2, m, n);
}
else {
System.out.println("Matrice Substraction is not
possible");
}
}
else if(c==3) {
if(n==m1) {
int arr2[][]=new int[m][n1];
arr2=mul(arr, arr1, m, n, m1, n1);
System.out.println("The Result:-");
printArray(arr2, m, n1);
}
else {
System.out.println("Matrice Multiplication is not
possible");
}
}
else {
System.out.println("Wrong Choice");
}
}
}
Output
Enter the row size of the 1st matrice
3
Enter the column size of the 1st matrice
3
Enter the elements of the matrice
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Enter the row size of the 2nd matrice
3
Enter the column size of the 2nd matrice
3
Enter the elements of the matrice
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Options:-
1.Matrice Addition
2.Matrice Substraction
3.Matrice Multiplication
1
The Result:-
2 4 6
8 10 12
14 16 18
Enter the row size of the 1st matrice
3
Enter the column size of the 1st matrice
3
Enter the elements of the matrice
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Enter the row size of the 2nd matrice
3
Enter the column size of the 2nd matrice
3
Enter the elements of the matrice
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Options:-
1.Matrice Addition
2.Matrice Substraction
3.Matrice Multiplication
2
The Result:-
0 0 0
0 0 0
0 0 0
Enter the row size of the 1st matrice
3
Enter the column size of the 1st matrice
3
Enter the elements of the matrice
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Enter the row size of the 2nd matrice
3
Enter the column size of the 2nd matrice
3
Enter the elements of the matrice
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Options:-
1.Matrice Addition
2.Matrice Substraction
3.Matrice Multiplication
3
The Result:-
30 36 42
66 81 96
102 126 150
14.Write a program to find sum and average of several integers (in an
array) using enhanced-for loop.
Source Code
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Program14 {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter the size of the array");
int n=in.nextInt();
int arr[]=new int[n];
System.out.println("Enter the array elements");
for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
arr[i]=in.nextInt();
} int sum=0;
double average=0;
for(int i:arr) {
sum+=i;
}
average=(double)sum/n;
System.out.println("Sum:"+sum);
System.out.printf("Average:%.2f", average);
}
}
Output
Enter the size of the array
5
Enter the array elements
1
2
3
4
5
Sum:15
Average:3.00
Array Sort
Source code
import java.util.Scanner;
public class Arraysort {
public static void main(String[] args) {
Scanner in=new Scanner(System.in);
System.out.println("Enter the size of the array");
int n=in.nextInt();
int arr[]=new int[n];
System.out.println("Enter the array elements");
for(int i=0;i<n;i++) {
arr[i]=in.nextInt();
} for(int i=0;i<n-1;i++)
{
for(int j=0;j<n-i-1;j++)
{
if(arr[j]>arr[j+1])
{
int temp=arr[j];
arr[j]=arr[j+1];
arr[j+1]=temp;
}
}
}
System.out.println("The sorted array");
for(int i:arr)
{
System.out.print(i+" ");
}
System.out.println();
}
}
Output
Enter the size of the array
5
Enter the array elements
5
4
3
2
1
The sorted array
1 2 3 4 5
