4. The switch has been at position 'a' for a long time.
Then it is quickly thrown to
Electric Circuit Theory diL
position 'b' at t=0. Find i1Ω, i2Ω, iL, vL, v1Ω, v2Ω, vab and at t=0+.
Tutorial # 2 (Initial Conditions) dt
t=0 1Ω
a
1. For the circuit shown in the figure below, find the current through and voltage
dvc diL b
across each circuit elements at t=0+. Also find and at t=0+. 10 V +-
dt dt 2Ω 2H
t=0 2Ω
5. For the circuit shown in the figure below, find i 1Ω, i2Ω,ic, iL, vc, vL, v1Ω, v2Ω,
dvc diL
15 V +- and at t=0+.
3H 4Ω 5F dt dt
4H 2Ω 1Ω
2. For the circuit shown in the figure below, find the current through and voltage t=0
dvc diL +
45 V - 2F
across each circuit elements at t=0+. Also find and at t=0+.
dt dt 60 V +-
t=0 6Ω 4Ω
6. The switch has been at position 'a' for a long time. Then it is quickly thrown to
dvc
position 'b' at t=0. Find i3Ω, ic, vc, v3Ω and at t=0+.
dt
40 V +- i1(t) 2H i2(t) 3F
t=0 3Ω
a
b
3. For the circuit shown in the figure below, find i, i6Ω, i3Ω, i8Ω,ic, iL, vc, vL, qc, v3Ω, +
12 V - 2F
dvc diL
v6Ω, v8Ω, and at t=0+.
dt dt
6Ω
t=0 7. For the circuit shown in the figure below, find i2Ω, i4Ω, i6Ω,ic, iL, vc, vL, qc, v2Ω,
dvc diL
v4Ω, v6Ω, and at t=0+.
3F 3Ω dt dt
t=0 2Ω 4Ω
8Ω a
90 V +- 2H
b
i(t)
12 V +- 2F
3H
6Ω
8. For the circuit shown in the figure below, find the mesh currents at t=0 +. 12. For the circuit shown in the figure below, find i2Ω, i3Ω, i1Ω,ic, iL, vc, vL, qc, v2Ω,
10 Ω v3Ω and v1Ω at t=0+. [2068 Shrawan]
t=0
i2(t)
10 Ω 20 Ω
t=0 2Ω
3Ω 1Ω
15 V +- i1(t) i3(t) 2H
10 V +-
10 Ω
4H 2F
9. In the circuit shown in the figure below, find the mesh currents i 1, i2 and i3 at
t=0+.
13. In the circuit shown in the figure below, find the mesh currents i 1, i2 and i3 at
2Ω t=0+. [2071 Chaitra]
5Ω
i2(t)
3Ω t=0 1F i2(t) 1H
5Ω 1F
100 V +- i1(t) t=0
4H 2F 100 V +- i1(t) 10 Ω
i3(t)
1F 10 Ω
i3(t)
di1 di2 d2i1 d2i2
10. For the circuit shown in the figure below, find i1, i2, , , 2 and 2 at
dt dt dt dt
t=0+. 14. In the given network, the capacitor C1 is charged to voltage V0 and switch K is
t=0 2 μF 10 Ω
closed at t = 0. When R1 = 2 MΩ, V0 = 1000 V, R2 = 1 MΩ, C1 = 10 μF and C2
di2 d2i2
= 20 μF, solve for i1, i2, and 2 at t = 0+. [2075 Ashwin]
dt dt
10 V +- i1(t) 10 Ω i (t) 1H t=0
2 K R1
11. In the circuit shown in the figure below, the switch is opened at t=0. Find v1, +
C1 V i1(t) R2 i2(t) C2
dv1 dv2 d2v1 d2v2 - 0
v2, , , 2 and 2 at t=0+.
dt dt dt dt
1H
t=0
10 A v1(t) 10 Ω v2(t) 10 Ω 1 µF