DEPUNO, RICHARD VINCE MARFIL
BSA-3 [45227]
Demo, Inc.
Requirement (a): Audit work papers for the accounts receivable and the allowance for doubtful accounts as of December 31, 2017.
Accounts Receivable as of December 31, 2017
                                                                                    AR
                                                                     AR Control     Subsidiary
Unadjusted balances                                                      197,000         198,240
Understatement of accounts written off                                      (200)
Writeoff of uncollectible accounts in the "over 6 months" category        (1,000)            (1,000)
Customers' credit balances                                                  2,500              2,500
Corrected balance                                                        198,300            199,740
Unlocated difference (adjustment to general ledger balance)                 1,440    
Adjusted balances                                                        199,740            199,740
Computation of Required Allowance
                                                                                                       Adjusted                   Required
                     Account classification                            Balance          Adjustment                   Rate
                                                                                                       Balance                    Allowance
0-1 month outstanding                                                      93,240             2,000        95,240       1%             952.40
1-3 months outstanding                                                     76,820               500        77,320       2%           1,546.40
3-6 months outstanding                                                     22,180                          22,180       3%             665.40
over 6 months outstanding                                                   6,000           (1,000)         2,000      50%           1,000.00
                                                                                                            3,000      20%             600.00
                                                                                                          199,740                    4,764.20
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts as of December 31, 2017
Balance per ledger                                                         12,000
Adjustments:
  Error on bad debts recovery                                                 324
  Understatement of accounts written off                                    (200)
  Write off uncollectible accounts in the "over 6 months" category       (1,000)
  Adjustment of allowance to the required balance                    (6,359.80)
Adjusted balance                                                       4,764.20
Requirement (b): Proposed audit adjustments.
Doubtful Accounts Expense                                                  324
      Allowance for Doubtful Accounts                                                  324
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts                                            200
      Accounts Receivable                                                              200
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts                                          1,000
      Accounts Receivable                                                            1,000
Accounts Receivable                                                      2,000
     Advances from Customers                                                         2,000
Accounts Receivable                                                        500
     Customers' accounts with credit balances                                          500
Accounts Receivable                                                      1,440
     Sales                                                                           1,440
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts                                       6,359.80
      Doubtful Accounts Expense                                                    6,359.80
ETC, Co.
Requirement (1): Total Cash in Bank
Cash in bank balance in Statement of Financial Position                             15,825,000
Adjustments:
          Cash - UCPB                                                                 225,000
          Customers' check not yet deposited                                          (37,500)
          Checks including in the cash count                                                     28,709
          Payment of note, including interest                                                  (83,700)
          UCPB overdraft                                                                         25,000
          Collections from note - SBTC                                                           73,690
                                                               Total cash in bank           16,056,199    (C)
Requirement (2): Accounts Receivable
                    Subsidiary Ledger     General Ledger
                            8,047,054             7,868,029
Customers' check                37,500                37,500
Collections                                         (73,690)
Write-
offs                         (375,215)
Sales                          122,500     
                             7,831,839             7,831,839    (B)
Requirement (3): Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
                                                                                                                 Required
                    Aging Distribution                          Adjustment            Adjusted Balance    Rate   Allowance
                    Current                     1,737,690.00          122,500     =        1,860,190.00    2%             37,203.80
                    Past due:
                    1 - 30 days                 1,617,340.00                      =       1,617,340.00      5%            80,867.00
                                                                                                                          143,770.6
                    31 - 60 days                1,437,706.50                      =       1,437,706.50    10%                     5
                                                                                                                          221,167.5
                    61 - 90 days                1,474,450.00                      =       1,474,450.00    15%                     0
                    Over 90 days                1,779,867.50            37,500
                                                                                                                          288,430.5
                                                                      (375,215)   =       1,442,152.50    20%                     0
                                                                                                                          771,439.4
                                                                                          7,831,839.00                            5   (A)
                Ling, Inc.
(1)   Long-term portion of 9% note receivable at Dec. 31, 2017
                 Face amount of note, May 1, 2016                              1,500,000
                 Less: Installment received, May 1, 2017                       (500,000)
                 Balance, December 31, 2017                                    1,000,000
                 Less: Installment due, May 1, 2018                            (500,000)
                 Long-term portion, Dec. 31, 2017                               500,000
(2)   Non-interest bearing note, net of imputed interest at Dec. 31, 2017
                 Face amount of note, April 1, 2017                             100,000
                 Less: Imputed interest (P100,000 - [P100,000 x 0.756])         (24,400)
                 Balance, April 1, 2017                                          75,600
                 Add: Interest earned up to December 31, 2017                     8,505
                 Carrying amount of non-interest bearing note, Dec. 31, 2017     84,105
(3)   Long-term portion of installment contract receivable at Dec. 31, 2017
                 Contract selling price, July 1, 2017                           200,000
                 Less:
                 Downpayment                                                    (60,000)
                 Balance, December 31, 2017                                     140,000
                 Less: Installment due, July 1, 2018                             27,600
                 Carrying amount of long-term portion of installment
                 receivable                                                     112,400
(4)   Accrued interest - Note Receivable, sale of division at Dec. 31, 2017
                 Interest accrued from May 1 to Dec. 31, 2017                     60,000
(5)   Accrued interest - Installment Contract at Dec. 31, 2017
                 Interest accrued from July 1 to Dec. 31, 2017                    11,200
(6)   Interest Income - Note Receivable, Sale of Division for 2017
                 Interest earned from January 1 to May 1, 2017                    45,000
                 Interest earned from May 1 to Dec. 31, 2017                      60,000
                                                                                 105,000
(7)   Interest income - Note Receivable, Officer for 2017
                 Interest earned Jan. 1 to Dec. 31, 2017                          32,000
(8)   Gain recognized on sale of patent
                 Selling price                                                   100,000
                 Less: Imputed interest                                          (24,400)
                 Actual selling price (100,000 x 0.756)                           75,600
                 Less: Cost of patent (net)
                       Carrying value of patent, Jan. 1,
                 2017                                                  40,000
                        Less: Amortization                               2,000    38,000
                 Gain on sale of patent                                           37,600
(9)   Gain recognized on sale of land
                      Sale price                                                                200,000
                      Less: Cost of land                                                     (150,000)
                      Gain on sale of
                      land                                                                       50,000
Requirement (1): Prepare the long-term receivables section of Ling's balance sheet at December 31, 2017.
9% note receivable from sale of division, due in annual installments of P500,000 to May 1, 2018, less current installment           500,000
8% note receivable from officer, due December 31, 2018, collaterized by 10,000 shars of Ling, Inc. ordinary shares                  400,000
Non-interest bearing note from sale of patent, net of 15% imputed interest, due April 1, 2018                                        84,105
Installment contract receivable, due in annual installments of P50,000 to July 1, 2020, less current installment                    112,400
Total long-term receivables                                                                                                       1,096,505
Requirement (2): Prepare a schedule showing the current portion of the long-term receivables and accrued interest that would appear in
Ling's balance sheet at December 31, 2017.
Current portion of long-term receivables:
           Note receivable from sale of division                                                500,000
           Installment contract receivable                                                       27,600
                      Total                                                                     527,600
Accrued interest:
           Note receivable from sale of division                                          60,000
           Installment contract receivable                                                11,200
                      Total                                                               71,200
Requirement (3): Prepare a schedule showing interest income from the long-term receivables and gain recognized on sale of assets that
would appear on Ling's income statement for the year ended December 31, 2017.
Interest income:
           Note receivable from sale of division                                         105,000
           Note receivable from sale of patent                                              8,505
           Note receivable from officer                                                   32,000
           Installment contract receivable from sale of land                              11,200
                      Total                                                              156,705
Gain recognized on sale of assets:
           Patent                                                                         37,600
           Land                                                                           50,000
                      Total                                                               87,600
Grande Company
Requirement (1): What entries should be made in the records of Grande Company on December 31, 2017?
Carrying value of note and interest                                    106,000
Less: Due on Dec. 31, 2019 (P30,000 x 0.89)             (26,700)
       Due on Dec. 31, 2021 (P30,000 x 0.7921)          (23,763)       (50,463)
Impairment writedown                                                     55,537
Interest Receivable                           6,000
           Interest Income                                 6,000
Doubtful Accounts Expense                     55,537
          Allowance for Decline in Note Value             55,537
Requirement (2): Assume that Grande Company collects expected payments from XYZ. What entries should be made on December 31, 2018, 2019,
2020 and 2021?
Dec. 31, '18
Allowance for Decline in Note Value           3,028
           Interest Income                                 3,028
Dec. 31, '19
Allowance for Decline in Note Value           3,209
           Interest Income                                 3,209
Cash                                         30,000
          Notes Receivable                                30,000
Dec. 31, '20
Allowance for Decline in Note Value           1,602
           Interest Income                                 1,602
Dec. 31, '21
Allowance for Decline in Note Value           1,698
           Interest Income                                 1,698
Cash                                         30,000
          Notes Receivable                                30,000
Allowance for Decline in Note Value   46,000
          Notes Receivable                     46,000