21st Century Literature

By: Cuison

• The term ___ refers to spirits that roam the land and are also known as the Shinto gods.

Answer: Kami

• During the ____ period, Shintoism became the main religion in Japan

Answer: Meiji

• Some prominent rocks are worshipped as Kami

Answer: True

• The demonic creatures represented as ogres and trolls roaming the earth

Answer: Oni

• Which of the following is not one of the three levels in which the Japanese are shaped?

Answer: Standard of living

• The name of the tree on which Gautama vowed never to arise until he found the truth.

Answer: Pipal

• Which of the following is incorrect?

Answer: Sorrow is one of the unwholesome mental states impeding progress towards enlightenment.

• Confucianism, like the Catholics, have specific rituals or practices for their religion.

Answer: False

• Which of the following is not one of the Confucian Thoughts from the Analects?

Answer: "The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step."

• Heaven or ____ is a positive and personal force in the universe for Confucius.

Answer: T’ien

• The one who secured friendship of several major European countries.

Answer: Edward VII

• During World War II, when was London destroyed causing the death approximately 60,000
civilians?

Answer: 1941
 • Which of the following is not one of the independent countries which the British Empire has
dissolved into?

Answer: Nepal

• The common themes of British literature often stray from modernism and stream of
consciousness.

Answer: False

• What marked the end of World War I?

Answer: Germany signed the Treaty of Versailles

• This refers to a set of philosophical, political, and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the
aesthetic aspect of modernism.

Answer: Modernity

• Postmodern art favors discontinuity in narrative structure.

Answer: True

• Which of the following terms related to postmodernism means "construction or creation from a
diverse range of available things"?

Answer: bricolage

• The common ground in the themes of postmodernism and modernism.

Answer: result of war and invasions

• Identify the aspect of modernism described:

The rise of spontaneity and discovery in creation.

Answer: a rejection of elaborate formal aesthetics in favor of minimalist designs.

• This artist's artworks feature racism and discrimination. One such example is the image below:

Answer: Oswaldo Guayasamin

• Explores aspects that are associated with imagination, attempting to express the inner life of
humans.

Answer: Surrealism

• Treats unreal events as matter of fact.

Answer: Magic Realism

• Portrays nonrealistic subjects, often a product of hallucinations.

Answer: Fantasy
 • ____ is a means of reuniting conscious and unconscious realms of experience so completely that
the world of dream and fantasy combines.

Answer: Surrealism

• Is the ruling political party of post-apartheid South Africa

Answer: African National Congress

• The West Africa-Nsukka Group aims to revive the ____ art of the Igbo tribe.

Answer: Uli

• French speaking African writers, politicians and intellectuals developed the ideological
philosophy, Negritude.

Answer: True

• Approximately how many ethnic groups are in Nigeria?

Answer: 200

• The Southern part of West Africa are mostly

Answer: Christians

• The goal of Hindu Life which refers to physical pleasure.

Answer: Kama

• In Indian Literature, the devil does not exist. Instead, God does something bad to a person to
teach them a lesson.

Answer: True

• A demonic being from Hindu mythology.

Answer: Rakshasa

• The female Rakshasa in human form takes the name

Answer: Manushya-Rakshasi

• ___ refers to the red mark on the forehead of the Indians and is said to be a sign of God.

Answer: kunkuni

• _____ is a major south-flowing river in South Asia.

Answer: Indus River

• A way to achieve God by how you act.

Answer: Bakhti

• A way to achieve God through direct action.

Answer: Karma

• Being a Hindu is said to be a sign of being

Answer: glorious

• The Indian goddess of dance

Answer: Shivast

• These are charms, wards or scriptures that are said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.

Answer: Ofuda

• Omamori comes from the word mamori, which means,

Answer: protection

• Time refers to ___ while moment means "for the time being."

Answer: clear-cut situation

• The Japanese do not possess guilt.

Answer: True

• The sun goddess, ___ is considered as the most important God.

Answer: Amaterasu

• To the Japanese, a person's poor quality/badness is relative because of the existence of

goodness.

Answer: False

• Shinto believes that the reason for human's attachment to nature is because they become kami
after they die.

Answer: True

• Families build ___ where kamis live.

Answer: Shrines

• This term refers to Japanese festivals to celebrate and honor shrines.

Answer: matsuri

• 勇気 (Romaji: yuuki) means love.

Answer: False

• The main principle of Confucianism is ___ which means "humaneness" or "benevolence."

Answer: Ren
 • The term ___, refers to loyalty to one's true nature

Answer: Zhong

• Chinese expressed things by ____ than analysis.

Answer: individualization

• Chinese Literature serves to portray only a fraction of reality.

Answer: False

• To Buddhists, ___ or suffering is the innate nature of existence

Answer: dukkha

• Which of the following is not a book of Confucianism?

Answer: Li Ching

• Complete the quote: Not to discuss with a man worthy of conversation is to waste the man. To
discuss with a man not worthy of conversation is to

Answer: waste words

• The Chinese do not like change.

Answer: True

• One of the classics of Confucianism that is a collection of 300 poems and songs from the early
Chou Dynasty.

Answer: Shih Ching

• ___ is a religion that encompasses a variety of traditions, beliefs, and spiritual practices largely
based on teachings attributed to Buddha.

Answer: Buddhism

• The first woman member in the House of Commons.

Answer: Lady Astor

• Who was the youngest Prime Minister of Britain for almost 200 years?

Answer: Tony Blair

• People of the time read war poems that are based on the horrors of the aftermath of the World
War.

Answer: True

• The age of technology brought about the following except:

Answer: Storage Drives

 • The first woman Prime Minister and was elected three consecutive times.

Answer: Margaret Thatcher

• This type of newspaper was developed in 1962 as a supplement to the Sunday newspaper.

Answer: tabloid

• Adolf Hitler's conquering strategy called ___ or Lightning War

Answer: Blitzkrieg

• After the first World War, the clothing of people became simplistic.

Answer: False

• A law designed to protect woman's rights during that time.

Answer: Equal Pay Act of 1970

• All women over eighteen were granted the right to vote.

Answer: False

• The European Enlightenment began on mid-eighteenth century.

Answer: True

• This term generally refers to the broad aesthetic movements of the 20th Century.

Answer: Modernism

• Identify the aspect of modernism described: Discontinuous narratives and randomseeming

collages of different materials.

Answer: an emphasis on fragmented forms

• ____ was implemented and Canada was then separated from the British parliament

Answer: Canada Act of 1982

• In Modern America, this country is the first to become an independent nation in West Indies.

Answer: Haiti

• The following are countries that proclaimed independence from Spain except for:

Answer: Texas

• Choosing materials used to produce art and in methods of displaying, distributing and
consuming art.

Answer: a rejection of the distinction between "high" and "low" or popular culture

• Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492.

Answer: False

• Aztecs found Tenochtitlan in 1325 to 1350 A.D. Today, Tenochtitlan is known as:

Answer: Mexico

• Postmodernism emphasizes pastiche. Which of the following is the closest meaning of the word
"pastiche"?

Answer: an artistic work in a style that imitates that of another work, artist or period

• The English title of Gabriel Garcia Marquez' novel which became the epicenter of novels in this
period.

Answer: One Hundred Years of Solitude

• The art/literature has a realistic setting.

Answer: Magic Realism and Realism

• Depicts everyday subjects and situations in contemporary settings.

Answer: Realism

• The objective is to bring a fresh image of our everyday world.

Answer: Magic Realism

• A fantasy plot that is accepted by the characters.

Answer: Magic Realism and Fantasy

• The purpose of this is an approach to find methods of uniting the conscious and subconscious
realms of experience.

Answer: Surrealism

• Explores the social and political ills in the 20th Century.

Answer: Magic Realism

• The Spanish and Portuguese in South America had two goals. What are these?

Answer: increase wealth and convert the natives to Christians

• A movement where Brazilians explored their myths and folklore.

Answer: Modernismo

• A popularly acclaimed artist whose artworks result in powerful paradoxes, often provoking
unsettling thoughts.

Answer: Rene Magritte

__________________________________________________________________________________

By: JayArChocHls

• The total length of the Indus River is ____ kilometers.

Answer: 3180

• ____ is said to be relative in the Japanese customs.

Answer: Truth

• A book of Confucianism that talks about "Great Learning."

Answer: Ta Hsueh

• The first Indian poet who wrote the epic, Ramayana.

Answer: Maharishi Valmiki

• Omamori are charms, wards or scriptures said to bring the bearer good luck or protection,
depending on what is written on them.

Answer: True

• Siddhartha Gautama was born and eventually grew up in India.

Answer: False

• This emphasizes the criticism of something broken.

Answer: Postmodernism

• This expresses the inner life and psychology of humans.

Answer: Surrealism

• Queen Victoria died after only ten years of being a queen.

Answer: False

• This massacre occurred in Rwanda causing millions to flee.

Answer: Hutus

• This is the term that depicts an ideal society.

Answer: Dystopia

• One of the themes reflected in postmodernism which means the construction or creation from a
diverse range of available things.

Answer: bricolage
 • There is a line drawn between the rich and the poor in dystopian literature.

Answer: True

• Edward VII earned the title, "Edward the ____" because he secured good relationship between
European countries.

Answer: Peacemaker

• What is the existing goal of the Ramayana?

Answer: Dharma

• Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?

Answer: Right Thought

• A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.

Answer: Meng Tzu

• This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect,
will bring life into harmony with the process of the universe.

Answer: Lun Yu

• This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.

Answer: Postmodern

• The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.

Answer: Leopold Sedar Senghor

• Rakshasas are most commonly called ____.

Answer: Maneaters

• The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.

Answer: Negritude

• This depicts the tragedy of something broken.

Answer: Modernism

• The Chinese accept that change is inevitable.

Answer: True

• Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.

Answer: True

• In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following
except:
Answer: Australians

• Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group
called, "____."

Answer: Entente Cordiale

• This Japanese term refers to the spirits that roam the land.

Answer: Yokai

• The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same.

Answer: False

• Confucianism is characterized by a highly ____ view of human nature.

Answer: Optimistic

• A Japanese term referring to nature.

Answer: Kigo

• I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of __

hexagrams that reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.

Answer: 64

• This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the supernatural.

Answer: Fantasy

• The one who proposed equality in the West Africa.

Answer: Blaise Daigne

• This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety.

Answer: Li Ching

• Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found
the truth.

Answer: Seated under the pipal tree

• The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the
living are few, but the dead are many" became popular.

Answer: Kisa Gotami

• The ___ group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the
Igbo tribe.

Answer: West Africa-Nsukka

 • There is no devil in Indian literature.

Answer: True

• The ____ River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.

Answer: Indus

• The ____ religion believes that we planned our lives with God.

Answer: Youruba

• Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the ____ in conquering Poland.

Answer: Lightning war

• Indian Literature is often described as illogical.

Answer: True

• Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress
towards enlightenment?

Answer: Lying

• The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness.

Answer: Anatta

• The Indians have ___ identities of the god.

Answer: 300

• A way to achieve God which depends on how you act.

Answer: Bakhti

• This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.

Answer: dukkha

• The term that refers to the goal of liberation.

Answer: Moksha

• The Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.

Answer: Herman Cortes

• The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:

Answer: Happiness

• This is a collection of fables given to kings and princes that will teach them all there is to know
about values, leadership and governance.
Answer: Panchatantra

• The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.

Answer: Yajur Veda

• A Japanese word which means protection.

Answer: mamori
21st Century Literature from the Philippines and
the World (ENGL-121) - 2S Grade 11
CREATED BY KUYA PIOLO
Week 1-10
Wag sana maraming reaklamo dyan bibinigyan
kayo ng sagot
2nd attempt perfect kana
Tang ina nyo gago bobo
Wag kang mag reklamo kung hindi lumabas ang
tanong sa oed sa source.
Nakalagay naman po yong correct yong po ang
sagot

LEARNING ACTIVITY 1

"A big blue house, with a well-kept rose garden," is an example of a:

Select one:

a. Setting as Place CORRECT

b. Effects of Setting

c. Setting as Cultural Context (Condition)

d. Setting as Time
This Manobo/Ilianon tale tells the adventures of a hero and his people, and their journey to Nalandangan.

Select one:

a. Biag ni Lam-ang

b. The Agyu CORRECT

c. Aliguyon

d. Labaw-Donggon

The "Treaty of Paris" between Spain and the United States ceded the Philippines to US for how much?

Select one:

a. $2,000,000

b. $200,000,000

c. $20,000,000 CORRECT

d. $30,000,000

Dubbed as the Great Propagandist, he was known for being a master in the use of his native language, Tagalog.

Select one:

a. Marcelo H. Del Pilar CORRECT

b. Graciano Lopez-Jaena

c. Mariano Ponce

d. Jose P. Rizal

The writers in Spanish were accustomed to write literary works that have themes of nationalism because they want to honor
Jose Rizal.

Select one:

True CORRECT

False

Jose Corazon de Jesus began a famous column in Taliba called _____

Select one:
a. Buhay Filipino

b. Buhay Maynila CORRECT

c. Buhay Pilipinas

d. Buhay Manileno

In Marcelo h. Del Pilar's Dasalan at Tocsohan, which of the following is said to be the Fifth Commandment of the Spanish Friars?

Select one:

a. "Manalangin ka sa Prayle Linggo man at piyesta."

b. "Huwag kang makinakaw."

c. "Huwag kang mamamatay kung wala pang salaping panlibing." CORRECT

d. "Sambahin mo ang Payle lalo na sa lahat."

It is easy to interpret poems.

Select one:

True

False CORRECT

A traditional depiction of the events before and after Jesus Christ was crucified.

Select one:

a. Sarsuela

b. Duplo

c. Moro-moro

d. Senakulo CORRECT

The following are known as Poets of the Heart (Makata ng Puso) except one:

The correct answer is: Aurelio Tolentino

He was a corresponding member of the Royal Academy of the Spanish Literature.

The correct answer is: Cecilio Apostol

He was recognized in the Hispanic world as the "greatest Filipino epic poet writing in Spanish."
The correct answer is: Cecilio Apostol

It is a narrative poem written in four-line stanzas.

Jose Corazon de Jesus was most notable for writing which poem?
a: BAYAN KO

The correct answer is: Ballad

In a drama, the plot encompasses all the incidents and provides aesthetic pleasure.

The correct answer is: 'True'

The following are Bathala's daughters to a mortal woman except:

The correct answer is: Mayari

It is the emotional high point of the story. It is also the most exciting part.

The correct answer is: Climax

Which part of the Ilokano epic Biag ni Lam-ang, tells the story of Lam-ang's quest to find the Igorots?

The correct answer is: The Quest for the Father

It is an example of an epic poem which tells the story of Jesus Christ's life, trials, and sufferings, and is sung during Holy Week.

The correct answer is: Pasyon

The Tagalog god of the sea, originally the god of the hunters.

The correct answer is: Amanikable

A short piece of fiction that is a "bite size" version of a novel.

The correct answer is: Short Story

A mystifying, misleading or puzzling question posed as a problem to be solved or guessed.

The correct answer is: Riddle

It is an artistic piece of philosophical, personal, imaginative or inspirational nature that is laid out in lines.

The correct answer is: Poetry

The following are means for an alipin to become a freeman EXCEPT:

The correct answer is: Getting captured in war

Doctrina Cristiana was the first religious book published in the Philippines on July 15, 1593.

The correct answer is: 'True'

It is an allegory with moral or religious bent.

Select one:
a. fable
b. fantasy
c. allusion
d. parable

SHORT QUIZ 1

The name of Lam-ang's love interest.

The correct answer is: Ines Cannoyan

It was the first novel written in Spanish by a Filipino, which revolves around the misery of a woman who died of cholera.

The correct answer is: Ninay

Most English newspapers were ordered to stop its operations during the Japanese regime.

The correct answer is: 'True'

It is simply defined as a product of one's imaginative mind. It can be a drama, short story, novel, myth, folktale, and poetry.

The correct answer is: Fictional Literature

The author who was known as the "comma poet," introducing a unique style of poetry.

The correct answer is: Jose Garcia Villa

The correct answer is: Which part of the Ilokano epic Biag ni Lam-ang, tells the story of Lam-ang's quest to find the Igorots?

The correct answer is: The Quest for the Father

In the story of Malakas and Maganda, the children who ran away from their father and ran outside became the Alipin.

The correct answer is: 'False'

___ is a long narrative poem, telling heroic deeds or events.

The correct answer is: Epic

Not every poem has a speaker.

The correct answer is: 'False'

The Japanese encouraged nationalism, or the love for one's motherland.

The correct answer is: 'True'

These are short poems which express the personal thoughts or emotions of the poet.

The correct answer is: Lyric poems

Jose Garcia Villa's Bayan Ko was set to music by Constancio de Guzman and became a popular song during the Marcos
dictatorship.

The correct answer is: 'False'

He wrote "Banaag at Sikat" which was renowned for its depiction of certain issues of socialism and capitalism.

The correct answer is: Lope K. Santos

It is a story about animals that possess human traits.

The correct answer is: 'Fable'

____ is a famous comedy play written by Francisco "Soc" Rodrigo that portrays people's weaknesses.

The correct answer is: Sa Pula, Sa Puti

"The future looks fantastic, what with the flying cars and modern technology." This is an example of a:

The correct answer is: 'Setting as Time'

Claro M. Recto wrote for La Vanguardia under what penname?

The correct answer is: 'Aristeo Hilario'

Jose Garcia Villa won P1,000 from the Philippines Free Press, which he used to migrate to the United States and enroll at
University of Mexico.

The correct answer is: 'True'

This was deemed as the first novel ever written in the Philippines.

The correct answer is: Barlaan at Josaphat

A novel that dwells on the arrogance of the friars, revealing the dire consequences tied to the marriage between the Spanish
and Filipinos.

The correct answer is: La Hija Del Fraile

In a story, it is the verbal representation of a human being.

The correct answer is: Character

The American regime enforced free public education.

The correct answer is: 'True'

"Aso

Mataas sa pag-upo,
Mababa 'pag tumayo.

Kaibigan kong ginto,

Karamay at kalaro."

The poem above is an example of:

The correct answer is: Tanaga

A poem in which the first letter of each line, when read vertically, spell out a word, which is usually the subject of the poem.

The correct answer is: Acrostic poem

A series of fairy tale stories told by an old woman who kept a loadful of stories in her ancient baul.

The correct answer is: Mga Kwento ni Lola Basyang

A rhetorical device, a witty, ingenious, or pointed saying that is tersely expressed.

The correct answer is: epigram

The American Period had influenced the Philippine Literature.

The correct answer is: 'True'

The writing system used by the Filipinos before the Spanish colonization.

The correct answer is: Baybayin

The term ___ refers to the social class consisting of freemen.

The correct answer is: timawa

Carlos P. Romulo has four bestselling works that led him to bagging the Pulitzer Prize.

The correct answer is: 'False'

Which of the following is not one of the bestselling works of Carlos P. Romulo?

The correct answer is: The Lost Ones

He is the "greatest Filipino epic poet writing in Spanish," in the Hispanic world.

The correct answer is: Cecilio Apostol

One of the writers in the Spanish era under the name Dimas-Ilaw and Pingkian who wrote "Ang Liwanag at Dilim" that became
the code of revolution.

The correct answer is: Emilio Jacinto

The goddess of love, conception and childbirth for the Tagalogs.

The correct answer is: Diyan Masalanta

The following are works by Jesus Balmori EXCEPT:

The correct answer is: Mi Patria

Filipinos already have literature before the Spaniards came to the land.

The correct answer is: 'True'

It is the repetition of the same stressed vowel sound and any succeeding sounds in two or more words.

The correct answer is: Rhyme

He came up with a poetry compilation called Crisalidas in 1914.

Select one:

a. Jose Corazon de Jesus

b. Fernando Ma. Guerrero CORRECT

c. Cecilio Apostol

d. Jose Garcia Villa

The Tagalogs believe in the supreme deity called __.

Select one:

a. Christ

b. Amanikable

c. Bathala CORRECT

d. Apolaki

The American colonization over the Philippines began in 1898 and 1941.

Select one:

True

False

"Batikuling" was a penname used by which Filipino poet?

Select one:

a. Jose Corazon de Jesus

b. Jesus Balmori

c. Jose Rizal

d. Claro M. Recto
____ is the play written by Jose Ma. Hernandez about a blacksmith from Pampanga who was the first Filipino who
made a cannon.

Select one:

a. Sino ba kayo?

b. The World is an Apple

c. Sa Pula, Sa Puti

d. Panday Pira

Severino Reyes's Ang Kalupi was first performed at the Teatro Zorilla in 1902.

Select one:

True

False
It is the repetition of vowel sounds.

Select one:
a. Assonance
b. Onomatopoeia
c. Consonance
d. Rhyme

The following are pen names of Mariano Ponce, except:

Select one:

a. Nanding

b. Taga-Ilog

c. Tikbalang

d. Kalipulako

Some of this hero's notable literary works are "El Verdadero Decalogo" (The True Decalogue or Ten
Commandments, and "Sa Bayang Pilipino" (To the Filipino nation).

Select one:

a. Antonio Luna

b. Mariano Ponce

c. Apolinario Mabini

d. Jose Maria Panganiban

The goddess of the moon and one of the three daughters of Bathala by a mortal woman.

Select one:

a. Hanan

b. Anagolay

c. Tala

d. Mayari

There are a few Spanish words integrated to our own language.

Select one:

True

False

Biag ni Lam-ang is one of the great epics that are able to survive with the help of oral transmission.

Select one:

True

False

The founder of La Vanguardia and La Opinion.

Select one:

a. Claro M. Recto

b. Cecilio Apostol

c. Jesus Balmori

d. Lope K. Santos

e. Fernando Ma. Guerrero

The writing system of Filipinos in the Pre-Spanish period.

Select one:

a. Alphabet

b. Baybayin

c. Alibata

d. none of the choices

Filipinos already have literature before the Spaniards came to the land.

Select one:

True
 False

It is a narrative poem written in four-line stanzas.

Select one:

a. Free verse

b. Ballad

c. Sonnet

d. Ode

Essays that uses details related to the senses to create mental images for the reader.

Select one:

a. Descriptive essays

b. Persuasive essays

c. No correct answer

d. Expository essays

The goddess of lost things, she is also the wife of Dumakulem.

Select one:

a. Mayari

b. Anagolay

c. Dumakulem

d. Anitun Tabu

The Father of the Tagalog Zarzuela.

Select one:

a. Severino Reyes

b. Lope K. Santos

c. Jose Corazon de Jesus

d. Paz Marquez Benitez

He was one of the first Filipino writers to break free from the strict rules imposed on literature during the Propaganda
movement.

Select one:

a. Jose Maria Panganiban

b. Marcelo H. Del Pilar

c. Dr. Pedro Paterno

d. Dr. Jose Rizal

The repetition of consonant sounds in words.

Select one:

a. Alliteration

b. Onomatopoeia

c. Assonance

d. Consonance

There are more novels written during this era than poetry.

Select one:

True

False

The name of Lam-ang's love interest.

The correct answer is: Ines Cannoyan
It was the first novel written in Spanish by a Filipino, which revolves around the misery of a woman who died of
cholera.
The correct answer is: Ninay
Most English newspapers were ordered to stop its operations during the Japanese regime.
The correct answer is: 'True'
It is simply defined as a product of one's imaginative mind. It can be a drama, short story, novel, myth, folktale, and
poetry.
The correct answer is: Fictional Literature
The author who was known as the "comma poet," introducing a unique style of poetry.
The correct answer is: Jose Garcia Villa
The correct answer is: Which part of the Ilokano epic Biag ni Lam-ang, tells the story of Lam-ang's quest to find the
Igorots?
The correct answer is: The Quest for the Father
In the story of Malakas and Maganda, the children who ran away from their father and ran outside became the Alipin.
The correct answer is: 'False'
___ is a long narrative poem, telling heroic deeds or events.
The correct answer is: Epic
Not every poem has a speaker.
The correct answer is: 'False'
The Japanese encouraged nationalism, or the love for one's motherland.
The correct answer is: 'True'
These are short poems which express the personal thoughts or emotions of the poet.
The correct answer is: Lyric poems
Jose Garcia Villa's Bayan Ko was set to music by Constancio de Guzman and became a popular song during the
Marcos dictatorship.
The correct answer is: 'False'
He wrote "Banaag at Sikat" which was renowned for its depiction of certain issues of socialism and capitalism.
The correct answer is: Lope K. Santos
It is a story about animals that possess human traits.
The correct answer is: 'Fable'
____ is a famous comedy play written by Francisco "Soc" Rodrigo that portrays people's weaknesses.
The correct answer is: Sa Pula, Sa Puti
The following are Bathala's daughters to a mortal woman except:
The correct answer is: Mayari
"The future looks fantastic, what with the flying cars and modern technology." This is an example of a:
The correct answer is: 'Setting as Time'
Claro M. Recto wrote for La Vanguardia under what penname?
The correct answer is: 'Aristeo Hilario'
Jose Garcia Villa won P1,000 from the Philippines Free Press, which he used to migrate to the United States and
enroll at University of Mexico.
The correct answer is: 'True'
This was deemed as the first novel ever written in the Philippines.
The correct answer is: Barlaan at Josaphat
A novel that dwells on the arrogance of the friars, revealing the dire consequences tied to the marriage between the
Spanish and Filipinos.
The correct answer is: La Hija Del Fraile
In a story, it is the verbal representation of a human being.
The correct answer is: Character
The American regime enforced free public education.
The correct answer is: 'True'
"Aso
Mataas sa pag-upo,
Mababa 'pag tumayo.
Kaibigan kong ginto,
Karamay at kalaro."
The poem above is an example of:
The correct answer is: Tanaga
A poem in which the first letter of each line, when read vertically, spell out a word, which is usually the subject of the
poem.
The correct answer is: Acrostic poem
A series of fairy tale stories told by an old woman who kept a loadful of stories in her ancient baul.
The correct answer is: Mga Kwento ni Lola Basyang
A rhetorical device, a witty, ingenious, or pointed saying that is tersely expressed.
The correct answer is: epigram
The American Period had influenced the Philippine Literature.
The correct answer is: 'True'
The writing system used by the Filipinos before the Spanish colonization.
The correct answer is: Baybayin
The term ___ refers to the social class consisting of freemen.
The correct answer is: timawa
Carlos P. Romulo has four bestselling works that led him to bagging the Pulitzer Prize.
The correct answer is: 'False'
Which of the following is not one of the bestselling works of Carlos P. Romulo?
The correct answer is: The Lost Ones
He is the "greatest Filipino epic poet writing in Spanish," in the Hispanic world.
The correct answer is: Cecilio Apostol
One of the writers in the Spanish era under the name Dimas-Ilaw and Pingkian who wrote "Ang Liwanag at Dilim" that
became the code of revolution.
The correct answer is: Emilio Jacinto
The goddess of love, conception and childbirth for the Tagalogs.
The correct answer is: Diyan Masalanta
A short piece of fiction that is a "bite size" version of a novel.
The correct answer is: Short Story
The following are works by Jesus Balmori EXCEPT:
The correct answer is: Mi Patria
Filipinos already have literature before the Spaniards came to the land.
The correct answer is: 'True'
It is the repetition of the same stressed vowel sound and any succeeding sounds in two or more words.
The correct answer is: Rhyme

ENGL-121-20172S / ► Week 9: Short Quiz / ► Short Quiz

Hinilawod is commonly sung for a period of three days, non-stop.
=False
Biag ni Lam-ang was first transcribed around 1640 by Pedro Bucaneg.
=True
The ___ magazine was stationed in Manila and contributed to the development of Hiligaynon literature.
=hiligaynon
A social and political critique that uses comedia and ineffectual character.
=Sabas Armenta
An author from Bicol whose works are known for perceptivity and fatalism.
=Angelo de Castro
Pampa Bucaneg was also known as a Chris a total of ___ syllables in octaves with rhymes at the end.
=16
The goddess of the Eastern sea in Hinilawod.
=Alunsina
Poetry from ___ possess "clarity and grace of expression."
=bicol
___ is the lingua franca of West Visayas.
=Hiligaynon
It was known as the "Bible of Northern Philippines".
=Bannawag
A song of allusion to mythical heroes.
=Siday
Biag ni Lam-ang was created before the Spaniards came.
=true
A folk theatrical that is a strictly private type of drama performed by friends and neighbors to divert a bereaved family
from their sorrow.
=Kolilisi
People of Western Visayas are more well-versed in writing myths and folktales than poetry and prose.
=True
Which of the following is not a reason why Pampango Literature did not flourish?
=geography
The Leopoldo Yabes version of the epic poem Biag ni Lam-ang consists of 206 stanzas.
=False
Leon C. Pichay is acknowledged as the Father of Ilocano Literature.
=False
Isabelo de los Reyes has ventured into journalism before he was 25.
= True
How long is Hinilawod usually sung?
=3 weeks, 2 hours a night
Mythological stories of Hiligaynons were passed through each generation by ____.
=oral transmission

ENGL-121 Week 7: Philippine Regional Literature - Ilokano (... / ► Learning Activity 2

A social and political critique that uses comedia and ineffectual character.
=Sabas Armenta
Aside from being a writer, Pedro Bucaneg was also known as a Christian missionary.
=True
It was known as the "Bible of Northern Philippines".
=. Bannawag
It tells the quest of Lam-ang to find the Igorots who murdered his father.
=The Quest for the Father
Biag ni Lam-ang is an epic poem that consists of 1744 lines.
=False
The common name of Awit and Corridos.
=kuriru
The playwright from Bicol who writes puns and mimes as double-edge statements for Spaniards.
=Mariano Shyna Perfecto
Leon C. Pichay was considered the most creative Ilocano writer in his generation.
=True
The title of Mariano Proceso Pabalan Byron's famous zarzuela that depicts a Filipino family.
=Ing Managne
Which of the following is not a reason why Pampango Literature did not flourish?
=no literary outlet

Cardinal Bellarmine's catechism was the first book that was printed in Iloko.

Select one:

True

False

The author of the Pampango murder mystery novel, "Ing Buac ning Ester" (A Strand of Ester's Hair).

Select one:

a. Crisot

b. Jose M. Gallardo

c. Amado Yuzon

d. Aurelio Tolentino

It is the story of Lam-ang and his love interest Ines Cannoyan.

Select one:

a. The Quest for the Father

b. The Birth of Lam-ang

c. The Quest for a Wife

d. The Death and Resurrection of the Hero

The Father of Pampango Literature.

Select one:

a. Mariano Proceso Pabalan Byron

b. Juan Crisostomo Soto

c. Padre Anselmo Jorge de Fajardo

The Mother of Philippine Women's Literature.

Select one:

a. Leon C. Pichay

b. Isabelo de los Reyes

c. Leona Florentino

d. Genoveva Matute

One of the famous publishing houses from Bicol.

Select one:

a. Bicolanan

b. Bicoland

c. Bicolanon

d. Bicolandio

Ilocano literature is second to Tagalog in having the greatest number of printed works.

Select one:

True

False

The writer of Anti Cristo.

Select one:

a. Valerio Zinuga

b. Asisclo Jimenez

c. Manuel Fuentebella

d. Justiniano Nuyda

Leona Florentino was congenitally blind.

Select one:

True

False

Biag ni Lam-ang was first transcribed around 1640 by Pedro Bucaneg.

Answer:True
The Bukanegan is the Ilocano version of the Balagtasan
Answer:True
Ilocano literature is second to Tagalog in having the greatest number of printed works.
Answer:True
Leon C. Pichay is acknowledged as the Father of Ilocano Literature.
Answer:False
The writer of Anti Cristo.
Answer:Justiniano Nuyda
Poetry from ___ possess "clarity and grace of expression."
Answer:Bicol
Which of the following is not a reason why Pampango Literature did not flourish?
Answer:no literary outlet
It is the story of Lam-ang and his love interest Ines Cannoyan.
Answer:The quest for a wife
Bicol Literature did not flourish because of the attitude of people towards it.
Answer:True
One of the famous publishing houses from Bicol.
Answer: Bicolanon

Leona Florentino was congenitally blind.

Answer:False
This writer detested the Spanish maladministration in the Philippines.
Answer:Isabelo de los Reyes
The title of Mariano Proceso Pabalan Byron's famous zarzuela that depicts a Filipino family.
Answer:Ing Managne
Who is known as the King of Crisotan?
Answer:Amado Yuzon
It was known as the "Bible of Northern Philippines".
Answer:Bannawag
The author of the Pampango murder mystery novel, "Ing Buac ning Ester" (A Strand of Ester's Hair).
Answer:Aurelio Tolentino
The playwright from Bicol who writes puns and mimes as double-edge statements for Spaniards.
Answer:Mariano Perfecto
The Mother of Philippine Women's Literature.
Answer:Leona Florentino
A social and political critique that uses comedia and ineffectual character.
Answer:Sabas Armenta
The Leopoldo Yabes version of the epic poem Biag ni Lam-ang consists of 206 stanzas.
Answer:False

A humorous and satiric song in Hiligaynon literature.

Select one:

a. Ballad

b. Haya

c. Siday

d. Bical

e. Awit

Vicente Y. Sotto began his journalistic career at the age of 22.

Select one:

True

False

The first short story in Sugbuanon.

Select one:

a. Maming
b. Ang Suga

c. La Justicia

d. Hinilawod

What was Pedro Bukaneg's origin, according to his name?

Select one:

a. Mangyan

b. Ibanag

c. Itneg

d. Ivatan

Bukaneg was a co-author of the Ilocano-English grammar book and dictionary.

Select one:

a. False

b. True

Hiligaynon is the lingua franca of Northern Mindanao.

Select one:

True

False

Sugbuanon is a dialect spoken in central Visayas, as well as in the greater part of northern and central Mindanao.

Select one:

True

False

Hinilawod tells the story of how the islands of Iloilo, ____ and Aklan were formed.

Select one:

a. Iloilo

b. Guimaras

c. Capiz

d. Antique

Hinilawod is the oldest and longest epic poem in Panay.

Select one:

True

False

___ refers to the Ilocano balagtasan.

Select one:

a. Bukanegan

b. None of the choices

c. Balitaw

d. Balagtas sa Balitaw

A humorous and satirical song.

Select one:

a. Ambahan

b. Haya

c. Bical

d. Siday

Pampango poetry commonly has a total of ___ syllables in octaves with rhymes at the end.

Select one:

a. 14

b. 16

c. 12

d. 8

____, also known as the Bible of Northern Philippines, was a popular weekly magazine featuring literary works from
Ilocano writers.

Select one:

a. Balitaw

b. Hinilawod

c. Bannawag

d. Bukanegan
An old ritual of formalizing an engagement to marry.

Select one:

a. Bagamundo

b. Balagtasan sa Balitaw
c. Pamalaye

d. Kolilisi

___ tells a story of the bravery of ten datus who went on a journey to escape from a tyrannical ruler.

Select one:

a. Balitaw

b. Maragtas

c. Ambahan

d. Hinilawod

Haya is a dirge that is composed of three parts.

Select one:

True

False

Leona Florentino was fluent in Spanish, Tagalog, Ilokano and English.

Select one:

a. False

b. True

Ilocano literature is heavily influenced by religion.

Select one:

a. False

b. True

___ thrive in the region because they depict history, important people and social condition.

Select one:

a. plays

b. novels

c. poems

d. dramas

e. short stories

The Yuhum magazine in Iloilo was established by:

Select one:
a. UP Press

b. Liwayway Publications

c. PDI

d. La Defensa Press

Sugbuanon literature is characterized as:

Select one:

a. Abundant and varied

b. No correct answer

c. Old and extinct

d. Unique and scarce

An incorporation of duplo and balitaw where the courtship plot becomes a mere framework for an argument on a non-
romantic subject.

Select one:

a. Bagamundo

b. Balagtasan sa Balitaw

c. Pamalaye

d. Drama-Balitaw

The name of the main character in Bucaneg's famous epic.

Select one:

a. Lam-ang

b. Bukaneg

c. Bannawag

d. Pedro

The father of Ilocano Literature.

Select one:

a. Fray Francisco Lopez

b. Leon C. Pichay

c. Pedro Bucaneg

d. Isabelo de los Reyes

It introduces the story's characters, setting, and conflict.

Select one:
a. Climax
b. Rising Action
c. Exposition
d. Falling Action
e. Resolution
A story about the tradition of Christmas in the Philippines, written to entertain and amuse the people
from Madrid.

Select one:
a. La Maestra de mi Pueblo
b. Noche Buena
c. La Hija del Fraile
d. A Mi Madre

He published his poetry book "Rimas Malayas" (Malayan Rhymes) at the age of 17 and even wrote a
satirical column for La Vanguardia called "Vida Manilenas"

Select one:
a. Cecilio Apostol
b. Jesus Balmori
c. Fernando Ma. Guerrero
d. Claro M. Recto
The name of the corrupt governor in A Child of Sorrow.

Select one:
a. Gerado Luna
b. Lucio Soliman
c. Pancho Ismael
d. Rosa

The following are known as Poets of Stage EXCEPT:

Select one:
a. Patricio Mariano
b. Aurelio Tolentino
c. Pedro Deogracias
d. Severino Reyes

It was the very first book on Ilokano grammar written by Francisco Lopez.
Select one:
a. Arte de la Lengua Ilocana
b. Arte de la Iloka
c. Arte y Regalas de la Lengua Ilokana
d. Compendio de la Lengua Iloka

Alunsina and Datu Paubari in Hinilawod had twins.

Select one:

a. True

b. False

A Hiligaynon literary form that is a ballad of unrhymed couplets.

Select one:

a. Haya

b. Awit

c. Bical

d. Ambahan

e. Siday

The story of Maragtas is about a group of datus and their escape from Borneo.

Select one:

True

False

Dubbed as the most creative Ilocano writer in his generation whose works often revolve around the theme of love for
the country, spirituality and love for their local language.

Select one:

a. Isabelo de los Reyes

b. Pedro Bucaneg

c. Leon Pichay

d. Leona Florentino
A comic representation of the love chase in aa verse dialogue of courtship that develops into a wit combat performed
in song and dance.

Select one:
a. Bagamundo

b. Duplo

c. Balitaw

d. Drama-balitaw

e. Balagtasan sa Balitaw

he ___ magazine in Iloilo helped keep literature alive.

Select one:

a. Yuhum

b. La Defensa

c. Hiligaynon

d. None of the choices

Long before the Spaniards came to the Philippines, Ilokanos have already established their own culture, along with
their own mythology and folklore.

Select one:

a. True

b. False

Which of the following is not a contribution to literature of Vicente Y. Sotto?

Select one:

a. published La Justicia in Cebu

b. the first published story in Sugbuanon, Maming

c. wrote folk theatricals in his native language

d. the first poetry in vernacular, Ang Suga

This refers to an old ritual of formalizing an engagement to marry.

answer: pamalaye

A comic representation of the love chase in a verse dialogue of courtship that develops into a wit combat performed
in song and dance.

Select one:

a. Pamalaye

b. Balitaw

c. Kolilisi

d. Duplo
One of Haya's parts that is a song regretting the loss of a loved one and extolling him.

Select one:

a. parahaya

b. siday

c. anogon

d. bical

It is a character that remains essentially the same throughout the story.

Select one:
a. developing character
b. static character
c. flat character
d. round character
It is the pattern of sound created by the arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line.

Select one:
a. Rhythm
b. Alliteration
c. Assonance
d. Consonance
In a story, this character is complex, multi-faceted and has the qualities of real people.

Select one:
a. Round character
b. Flat character
c. Developing character
d. Static character

Banaag at Sikat was notable for its depiction of issues such as socialism, capitalism, and the works
of the united association of laborers.

Select one:
True
False

The correct answer is:

Match the writer to his/her famous literary work.

Claro M. Recto - [Bajo los Cocoteros]

Jose Corazon de Jesus - [Bayan Ko]

Dr. Pedro Paterno - [Ninay]

Mariano Ponce - [Mga Alamat ng Bulacan]

Jose Esperanza Cruz - [Tatlong Maria]

Fr. Modesto de Castro - [Urbana and Feliza]

Clodualdo del Mundo - [Bulaga]

Jose Ma. Hernandez - [Panday Pira]

Stevan Javellana - [The Lost Ones]

Narciso G. Reyes - [Lupang Tinubuan]

Paz Marquez Benitez - [Dead Stars]

Liwayway Arceo - [Uhaw ang Tigang ng Lupa]

Graciano Lopez-Jaena - [Fray Botod]

Marcelo H. Del Pilar - [Dasalan at Tocsohan]

Jose Maria Panganiban - [A Nuestro Obispo]

Andres Bonifacio - [Pag-ibig sa Tinubuang Lupa]

Apolinario Mabini - [El Verdadero Decalogo]

Emilio Jacinto - [Ang Liwanag at Dilim]

Antonio Luna - [Noche Buena]

Severino Reyes - [Mga Kwento ni Lola Basyang]

Fernando Ma. Guerrero - [Crisalidas]

Jose Rizal - [Noli Me Tangere]

Justiniano Nuyda - [Anti Cristo]

Marcelino Foronda Jr. - [Ta Dida Ammo it Aramidda]

Fray Francisco Lopez - [Cardinal Bellarmine’s catechism]

Pedro Bukaneg - [Biag ni Lam-ang]

Vicente Sotto - [Maming]

Jose Garcia Villa - [Man Songs]

Zoilo Galang - [A Child of Sorrow]

Lope K. Santos - [Banaag at Sikat]

Cecilio Apostol's poem that opened the world of Spanish poetry for him.

The correct answer is: El Terror de Los Mares Indicos

The goddess of the Eastern sea in Hinilawod.

The correct answer is: Alunsina

The ___ magazine in Iloilo helped keep literature alive.

The correct answer is: Yuhum

Hinilawod tells the story of how the islands of Iloilo, ____ and Aklan were formed.

The correct answer is: Antique

The son of Idiyanale: he’s the strong and agile, the guardian of the mountains.

The correct answer is: Dumakulem

The Tagalog god of the sea, he was originally the god of hunters.

The correct answer is: Amanikable

___ refers to the Ilocano balagtasan.

The correct answer is: Bukanegan

The father of Ilocano Literature.

The correct answer is: Pedro Bucaneg

Both Tagalog and English were used as the medium of instruction in all levels of education in public schools.

The correct answer is: False

____, also known as the Bible of Northern Philippines, was a popular weekly magazine featuring literary works from Ilocano
writers.

The correct answer is: Bannawag

The name of the main character in Bucaneg's famous epic.

The correct answer is: Lam-ang

Which of the following is Juan Crisostomo "Crisot" Soto's works?

The correct answer is: Ing Managne

The ___ magazine was stationed in Manila and contributed to the development of Hiligaynon literature.
The correct answer is: Hiligaynon

A literary form that is a simple folk song, love song and work song.

The correct answer is: Awit

___ tells a story of the bravery of ten datus who went on a journey to escape from a tyrannical ruler.

The correct answer is: Maragtas

Sugbuanon literature forms delivered orally are the following except:

The correct answer is: plays

What was Pedro Bukaneg's origin, according to his name?

The correct answer is: Itneg

___ is the lingua franca of West Visayas.

The correct answer is: Hiligaynon

The oldest and longest epic poem in Panay.

The correct answer is: Hinilawod

Mythological stories of Hiligaynons were passed through each generation by ____.

The correct answer is: oral transmission

According to the Nicaraguan poet Daisy Zamora, poetry is:

Select one:

a. "a way of feeling life"

b. "criticism of life"

c. "blood, imagination and intellect running together"

d. "the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings"

It is the method by which writers and speakers reveal attitudes or feelings.

Select one:

a. Syntax

b. Style

c. Theme

d. Tone

The full name of the author of "Lupang Tinubuan" that won first prize in the outstanding Filipino short stories in 1943.

Select one:
a. Francisco Soc Rodrigo

b. Gonzalo Flores

c. Narciso Reyes

d. Macario Pineda

The conflict in a short story is a major element of plot because it arouses curiosity, causes doubt, creates tension and
produces interest.

Select one:

True

False

Zoilo Galang's A Child of Sorrow was famous for being:

Select one:

a. The first Philippine novel written in the English language

b. The first Philippine poem written in the English language

c. The first Philippine short story written in the English language

d. The first Philippine essay written in the English language

A Manobo/Ilianon tale about the hero whose people had been driven out of their land.

Select one:

a. Agyu

b. Aliguyon

c. Biag ni Lam-ang

d. Labaw-Donggon

This author wrote "A Night in the Hills" which tells the story of Gerado Luna, a salesman in a jewelry store in
Intramuros, Manila.

Select one:

a. Severino Reyes

b. Paz Marquez-Benitez

c. Lope K. Santos

d. Jose Garcia Villa

e. Jose Corazon de Jesus

f. Zoilo Galang
He was a corresponding member of the Royal Academy of the Spanish Literature.

Select one:

a. Cecilio Apostol

b. Teodoro Agoncillo

c. Jesus Balmori

d. Lope K. Santos

The second prize for the outstanding Filipino short stories in 1943 is _______.

Select one:

a. Lupang Tinubuan by Narciso Reyes

b. Uhaw ang Tigang na Lupa by Liwayway A. Arceo

c. Suyuan sa Tubigan by Macario Pineda

d. Lungsod Ngayon at Dagat-dagatan by N.V.M. Gonzales

The name of the magazine that recognized the brilliant minds behind literary works during this era.

Select one:

a. Pambata

b. Filipinas

c. Liwayway

d. Ilustración Filipina

The Father of Tagalog plays.

Select one:

a. Paz Marquez-Benitez

b. Jose Garcia Villa

c. Severino Reyes

d. Lope K. Santos

The term Alibata was coined by _______.

Select one:

a. Marcelo H. Del Pilar

b. Father Antonio de Borja

c. Paul Rodriguez Verzosa

d. Jose P. Rizal
The author of the speech, Sa Mga Pilipino, a speech aimed to improve the condition of the Filipinos to become free
and progressive.

Select one:

a. Graciano Lopez Jaena

b. Andres Bonifacio

c. Mariano Ponce

d. Antonio Luna

He was the Father of the Tagalog Zarzuela and the one who wrote, "Walang Sugat" (No Wounds) about the
Katipuneros in the later years of the Spanish occupation.

Select one:

a. Jose Garcia Villa

b. Lope K. Santos

c. Zoilo Galang

d. Paz Marquez-Benitez

e. Severino Reyes

f. Jose Corazon de Jesus

he name of the corrupt governor in A Child of Sorrow.

Select one:
a. Gerado Luna
b. Rosa
c. Pancho Ismael
d. Lucio Soliman

A poem consisting of four lines with seven syllables each, with each line ending in rhyme.

Select one:
a. Tanaga
b. Haikai
c. Tanka
d. Haiku

The type of government in the Philippines during the Pre-Spanish period.

Select one:
a. Autocracy
b. Dictatorship
c. Thalassocracy
d. Democracy

Jesus Balmori died on June 12, on Philippine Independence Day.

Select one:
True
False

Articles that explain the steps in a process, report the news, or analyze a work of literature are all
examples of:

Select one:
a. Expository essays
b. Descriptive essays
c. Persuasive essays
d. No correct answer

Considered as the first modern English language short story writer from the Philippines.

Select one:
a. Jose Garcia Villa
b. Severino Reyes
c. Paz Marquez Benitez
d. Zoilo Galang

The term ____ refers to slaves that do not have the right to own property.

Select one:
a. saguiguilid
b. timawa
c. namamahay
d. alipin

Literature, in a literal sense, means:

Select one:
a. "placing, arrangement"
b. "an acquaintance with letters"
c. "love of wisdom"
d. "a thousand"

tory about the tradition of Christmas in the Philippines, written to entertain and amuse the people
from Madrid.

Select one:
a. La Maestra de mi Pueblo
b. La Hija del Fraile
c. Noche Buena
d. A Mi Madre

Use of Tagalog became widespread under the Japanese rule.

Select one:
True
False

The Father of Filipino Democracy.

Select one:
a. Andres Bonifacio
b. Marcelo H. Del Pilar
c. Emilio Aguinaldo
d. Jose Rizal

The ____ is an example of an epic poem that tells the story of Jesus Christ's life, trials and
sufferings.

Select one:
a. Pasyon
b. Credo
c. Awit
d. Pater Noster
Drama is told mainly through the words and actions of characters and intended to be performed by
actors.

Select one:
True
False

A ____ is a mystifying, misleading or puzzling question posed as a problem to be solved or guessed.

Select one:
a. parable
b. riddle
c. epic
d. fable

The Bikolanos call their supreme being Asuang.

Select one:
True
False
Which of the following is not one of Mariano Ponce's pennames?

Select one:
a. Kalipulako
b. Tikbalang
c. Tagailog
d. Naning

A seven-lined diamond-shaped poem that specifies the part of speech in each line, sometimes with
contrasting ideas.

Select one:
a. Acrostic poem
b. Diamond poem
c. Haiku
d. Shape poem

Philippine literature managed to thrive during this era.

Select one:
True
False
Aliguyon was the hero son of the goddess Alunsina, and the mortal Datu Paubari.

Select one:
True
False
Baybayin, the Filipino writing system in the Pre-Spanish period, is derived from the Tagalog word
baybay which means:

Select one:
a. "to spell"
b. "to speak"
c. "to draw"
d. "to read"

Free public education made knowledge and information accessible to a greater number of Filipinos,
which gave them the opportunity to join the educated masses.

Select one:
True
False

What are the most common works of literature during the Japanese regime?

Select one:
a. short story
b. poems
c. novels
d. none of the choices

On May 1, 1898, the Americans led by U.S. Navy Admiral George Dewey, along with Gen. Emilio
Aguinaldo, attacked the Spanish Navy in Manila Bay.

Select one:
True
False
One of the classics of Confucianism that is a collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou
Dynasty.

Select one:
a. Ch'un Ching
b. Li Ching
c. I Ching
d. Shih Ching
e. Shu Ching

Some prominent rocks are worshipped as Kami.

Select one:
a. False
b. True

The goal of Hindu Life which refers to physical pleasure.

Select one:
a. Dharma
b. Artha
c. Kama
d. Moksha

ChinesA book of Confucianism that talks about "Great Learning."

Select one:
a. Lun Yu
b. Meng Tzu
c. Ta Hsueh
d. Chung Yung

Select one:
a. separation
b. individualization
c. expression
d. optimism

勇気 (Romaji: yuuki) means love.

Select one:
a. True
b. False

These are charms, wards or scriptures that are said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.

Select one:
a. magatama
b. ofuda
c. taima
d. omamori

A way to achieve God through direct action.

Select one:
a. Karma
b. Bakhti
c. Jnana
d. Sudra

The Indian goddess of dance.

Select one:
a. Rakshasa
b. Panchatantra
c. Kisa Gotami
d. Shivast

The name of the tree on which Gautama vowed never to arise until he found the truth.

Select one:
a. Lumbini
b. Piali
c. Pipal
d. Panna

Time refers to ____ while moment means "for the time being."

Select one:
a. clear-cut situation
b. relative situation
c. all of the choices
d. indistinct situation

Shinto believes that the reason for human's attachment to nature is because they become kami after
they die.

Select one:
a. False
b. True
A way to achieve God by what you know.

Select one:
a. Jnana
b. Bakhti
c. None of the choices
d. Karma
The Japanese believe in balance in perspective and beauty.

Select one:
a. False
b. True
Which of the following is not one of the three levels in which the Japanese are shaped?

Select one:
a. Milleu
b. Race
c. Standard of living
d. Power of the moment
This term refers to Japanese festivals to celebrate and honor shrines.
Select one:
a. tanjou
b. jinjitsu
c. matsuri
d. kouhaku
Which of the following is incorrect?

Select one:
a. One of the four noble truths is that suffering arises from attachment to desires
b. Sorrow is one of the unwholesome mental states impeding progress towards enlightenment.
c. One of the factors of enlightment is equanimity
d. Selflessness is one of the characteristics of existence
A characteristic of existence in Buddhism which refers to selflessness.

Select one:
a. anicca
b. anatta
c. dukkha
d. sila
A way to achieve God by how you act.

Select one:
a. Sudra
b. Jnana
c. Karma
d. Bakhti
The goal of Hindu Life which refers to physical pleasure.

Select one:
a. Kama
b. Dharma
c. Moksha
d. Artha
Omamori comes from the word mamori, which means, ___.

Select one:
a. protection
b. guidance
c. overpower
d. strength
Being a Hindu is said to be a sign of being ____.

Select one:
a. patient
b. gracious
c. glorious
d. gallant
Which of the following is not one of the Confucian Thoughts from the Analects?

Select one:
a. “To be wealthy and honored in an unjust society is a disgrace.”
b. "The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step."
c. “The superior man has a dignified ease without pride. The mean man has pride without a dignified
ease.”
d. “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.”
Those who do not agree that life is impermanent, is said to be in the state of "___" or illusion.

Select one:
a. Sudra
b. Purusha
c. Brahmin
d. Maya

What marked the end of World War I?

Select one:
a. Hitler and his wife committed suicide
b. Germany signed the Treaty of Versailles
c. Friendship was secured between neighboring European countries
d. Germany surrendered
During the World War II, when was London destroyed causing the death of approximately 60,000
civilians?

Select one:
a. 1940
b. 1941
c. 1943
d. 1945
This type of newspaper was developed in 1962 as a supplement to the Sunday newspaper.

Select one:
a. newsletter
b. tabloid
c. berliner
d. compact

Identify what the following statement describes:

The art/literature has a realistic setting.

Select one:
a. Magic Realism and Realism
b. Fantasy
c. Magic Realism
d. Surrealism
e. Realism
f. Magic Realism and Fantasy
The common ground in the themes of postmodernism and modernism.

Select one:
a. criticism of something broken
b. tragedy of something broken
c. celebration
d. result of war and invasions
e. lamentation and apathy
Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492.

Select one:
a. False
b. True
Identify what the following statement describes:
A fantasy plot that is accepted by the characters.

Select one:
a. Realism
b. Surrealism
c. Magic Realism and Fantasy
d. Magic Realism and Realism
e. Fantasy
f. Magic Realism
Which of the following terms related to postmodernism means "construction or creation from a
diverse range of available things"?

Select one:
a. playfulness
b. parody
c. irony
d. pastiche
e. bricolage
Identify the aspect of modernism described:
The rise of spontaneity and discovery in creation.

Select one:
a. a rejection of the distinction between "high" and "low" or popular culture
b. an emphasis on fragmented forms
c. a blurring of distinctions between genres
d. a rejection of elaborate formal aesthetics in favor of minimalist designs
Postmodernism emphasizes pastiche. Which of the following is the closest meaning of the word
"pastiche"?

Select one:
a. an imitation of the style of a writer, artist or genre with deliberate exaggeration for a humorous
effect.
b. the expression of one's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite for a
humorous effect.
c. an artistic work in a style that imitates that of another work, artist or period
d. construction or creation from a diverse range of available things.
A movement where Brazilians explored their myths and folklore.

Select one:
a. Vanguardia
b. Surrealism
c. Modernismo
d. Colonial ideology
A popularly acclaimed artist whose artworks result in powerful paradoxes, often provoking unsettling
thoughts.

Select one:
a. Rene Magritte
b. Gabriel Garcia Marquez
c. Oswaldo Guayasamin
Identify what the following statement describes:
Explores aspects that are associated with imagination, attempting to express the inner life of
humans.

Select one:
a. Fantasy
b. Surrealism
c. Magic Realism and Realism
d. Magic Realism
e. Realism
f. Magic Realism and Fantasy

This artist's artworks feature racism and discrimination. One such example is the image below:

Select one:
a. Gabriel Garcia Marquez
b. Rene Magritte
c. Oswaldo Guayasamin
The English title of Gabriel Garcia Marquez' novel which became the epicenter of novels in this
period.

Select one:
a. One Hundred Years of Solitude
b. Chronicle of a Death Foretold
c. The General in His Labyrinth
d. Love in the Time of Cholera
Identify the aspect of modernism described:
Discontinuous narratives and random-seeming collages of different materials.

Select one:
a. an emphasis on impressionism and subjectivity in writing
b. a tendency toward reflexivity or self-consciousness
c. omniscient third-person narrators and fixed narrative points of view
 d. an emphasis on fragmented forms
Identify the aspect of modernism described:
Choosing materials used to produce art and in methods of displaying, distributing and consuming
art.

Select one:
a. a rejection of elaborate formal aesthetics in favor of minimalist designs
b. omniscient third-person narrators and fixed narrative points of view
c. a rejection fo the distinction between "high" and "low" or popular culture
d. a blurring of distinctions between genres
Choose what type of control exists in the following dystopian novel, based on its synopsis:
Ready Player One by Ernest Cline: "In the year 2044, reality is an ugly place. The only time teenage
Wade Watts really feels alive is when he's jacked into the virtual utopia known as the OASIS.
Wade's devoted his life to studying the puzzles hidden within this world's digital confines, puzzles
that are based on their creator's obsession with the pop culture of decades past and that promise
massive power and fortune to whoever can unlock them. When Wade stumbles upon the first clue,
he finds himself beset by players willing to kill to take this ultimate prize. The race is on, and if
Wade's going to survive, he'll have to win—and confront the real world he's always been so
desperate to escape."

Select one:
a. Technological Control
b. Corporate Control
c. Philosophical/Religious Control
d. Bureaucratic Control
A popularly acclaimed artist whose artworks result in powerful paradoxes, often provoking unsettling
thoughts.

Select one:
a. Rene Magritte
b. Gabriel Garcia Marquez
c. Oswaldo Guayasamin
Small portions of West Africa are composed of people who believe in ______.

Select one:
a. Yourubu religion
b. Islam
c. Animism
d. Christianity
This began in the middle of the 18th century and is associated with modern era.

Select one:
a. Modern America
b. none of the choices
c. European Enlightenment
d. Scientific Revolution
French-speaking African writers, politicians and intellectuals developed the ideological philosophy,
Negritude.

Select one:
a. False
b. True
Which of the following statements is incorrect?

Select one:
a. The climax of dystopian literature is unresolved.
b. Dystopian literature ends on a hopeful note.
c. Dystopia's conflict mostly revolves around the beliefs held by the people in the society
d. Dystopia asks big questions such as "What is love?"
Identify what the following statement describes:
Explores the social and political ills in the 20th Century.

Select one:
a. Fantasy
b. Surrealism
c. Magic Realism and Fantasy
d. Magic Realism and Realism
e. Magic Realism
f. Realism
In Modern America, this country is the first to become an independent nation in West Indies.

Select one:
a. Central America
b. Peru
c. Haiti
d. Mexico
The following are countries that proclaimed independence from Spain except for:

Select one:
a. Central America
b. Texas
c. Peru
d. Mexico
This massacre occurred in Rwanda causing millions to flee.

Select one:
a. none of the choices
b. Ethiopian
c. Hutus
d. Zaire
Postmodernism emphasizes pastiche. Which of the following is the closest meaning of the word
"pastiche"?

Select one:
a. an imitation of the style of a writer, artist or genre with deliberate exaggeration for a humorous
effect.
b. construction or creation from a diverse range of available things.
c. the expression of one's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite for a
humorous effect.
d. an artistic work in a style that imitates that of another work, artist or period
n a dystopian world, ____ takes control of human minds.

Select one:
a. religion
b. ruling power
c. propaganda
d. beliefs
This refers to a set of philosophical, political, and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the
aesthetic aspect of modernism.

Select one:
a. Modernity
b. Late Modernity
c. Modernization
d. Postmodernity
Identify the aspect of modernism described:
The rise of spontaneity and discovery in creation.

Select one:
a. a rejection of the distinction between "high" and "low" or popular culture
b. a blurring of distinctions between genres
c. an emphasis on fragmented forms
d. a rejection of elaborate formal aesthetics in favor of minimalist designs
One of the themes reflected in postmodernism which means the construction or creation from a
diverse range of available things.

Select one:
a. irony
b. bricolage
c. parody
d. pastiche

Identify what the following statement describes:

Explores aspects that are associated with imagination, attempting to express the inner life of
humans.

Select one:
a. Magic Realism and Realism
b. Surrealism
c. Fantasy
d. Magic Realism
e. Magic Realism and Fantasy
f. Realism
Which of the following statements is incorrect?

Select one:
a. The climax of dystopian literature is unresolved.
b. Dystopian literature ends on a hopeful note.
c. Dystopia's conflict mostly revolves around the beliefs held by the people in the society
d. Dystopia asks big questions such as "What is love?"
Known as one of the authors of the 1935 Philippine Constitution.

Select one:
a. Severino Reyes
b. Paz Marquez Benitez
c. Lope K. Santos
d. Claro M. Recto

CREATED BY KUYA PIOLO

21st Century Literature from the Philippines and
the World (ENGL-121) - 2S Grade 11
CREATED BY KUYA PIOLO
Week 11-19
Wag sana maraming reaklamo dyan bibinigyan
kayo ng sagot
2nd attempt perfect kana
Tang ina nyo gago bobo
Wag kang mag reklamo kung hindi lumabas ang
tanong sa oed sa source.
Nakalagay naman po yong correct yong po ang
sagot

L.A 8 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Knowing and believing can be quite similar.

Select one:

- False

A way to achieve God by what you know.

Answer:

-Jnana

The total length of the Indus River is _____ kilometers.

Answer

-3,180
The first Indian poet who wrote the epic, Ramayana.

Answer:

Maharishi Valmiki

Evident in the Indian culture is a class structure determined by birth. It is also known as the

Answer

Caste system

Families build ____ where kamis live.

Ans: shrines
Which of the following is not one of the Confucian Thoughts from the Analects?
Ans: "The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step."
This term refers to Japanese festivals to celebrate and honor shrines.
Ans: matsuri
The first Indian poet who wrote the epic, Ramayana.
Ans: Maharishi Valmiki
The term ____ refers to loyalty to one's true nature.
Ans: zhong
The Chinese do not like change.
Ans: True
A way to achieve God by how you act.
Ans: Bakhti
Omamori comes from the word mamori, which means, ___.
Ans: protection
One of the classics of Confucianism that is a collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou
Dynasty.
Ans: Shih Ching
The name of the tree on which Gautama vowed never to arise until he found the truth.
Ans: Pipal

Sq. 8 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

In Indian Literature, the devil does not exist. Instead, God does something bad to a person to teach
them a lesson.

Select one:

-True

The Indian goddess of dance

Answer:

-Shivast

A way to achieve God through direct action.

Answer:
-Karma

A demonic being from Hindu mythology.

Answer:

-Rakshasa

Being a Hindu is said to be a sign of being ____

Answer

-glorious

The goal of Hindu Life which refers to physical pleasure.

Answer:

-Kama

The female Rakshasa in human form takes the name

Answer:

-Manushya-Rakshasi

A way to achieve God by how you act.

Answer:

-Bakhti

_____refers to the red mark on the forehead of the Indians and is said to be a sign of God.

-kunkuni

The _____ is a major south-flowing river in South Asia.

Answer

-Indus River

L.A 9 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Which of the following is not one of the three levels in which the Japanese are shaped?

Select one:

-Standard of living

During the ____ period, Shintoism became the main religion in Japan.

Answer
-Meiji

The term ____refers to spirits that roam the land and are also known as the Shinto gods.

Answer

-Kami

The demonic creatures represented as ogres and trolls roaming the earth.

Answer:

-Oni

Question 5

Some prominent rocks are worshipped as Kami.

Select one:

-True

LikeShow more reactionsComme

Sq. 9 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

The Japanese do not possess guilt.

Select one:

-True

?? (Romaji: yuuki) means love.

Select one:

-False

Shinto believes that the reason for human's attachment to nature is because they become kami after
they die.

Select one:

-True

Shinto believes that humans are fundamentally good and evil deeds are caused by evil spirits.

Select one:
-True

The sun goddess, ____is considered as the most important God.

Answer

-Amaterasu

To the Japanese, a person's poor quality/badness is relative because of the existence of goodness.

Select one:

- False

Omamori comes from the word mamori, which means, _____

Answer

-protection

Time refers to _____while moment means "for the time being."

Answer

-clear-cut situation

Families build _____where kamis live.

Answer

-shrines

These are charms, wards or scriptures that are said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.

Answer:

-ofudasss

L.A 10 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Heaven or ____is a positive and personal force in the universe for Confucius.

Answer

-T'ien

Which of the following is incorrect?

Select one:

- Sorrow is one of the unwholesome mental states impeding progress towards enlightenment.

Confucianism, like the Catholics, have specific rituals or practices for their religion.
Select one:

- False

The name of the tree on which Gautama vowed never to arise until he found the truth.

Answer:

-pipal

Which of the following is not one of the Confucian Thoughts from the Analects?

Select one:

-"The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step."

LikeShow more reactionsComment

Sq. 10 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Chinese Literature serves to portray only a fraction of reality.

Select one:

- False

One of the classics of Confucianism that is a collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou
Dynasty.

Select one:

- Shih Ching

The Chinese do not like change.

Select one:

-True

The main principle of Confucianism is , which means "humaneness" or "benevolence."

Answer

-ren

_____ is a religion that encompasses a variety of traditions, beliefs, and spiritual practices largely based
on teachings attributed to Buddha.

-Buddhism
To Buddhists, ____or suffering is the innate nature of existence.

Answer

-dukkha

Which of the following is not a book of Confucianism?

Select one:

- Li Ching

The term ____refers to loyalty to one's true nature.

Answer

-zhong

Complete the quote: Not to discuss with a man worthy of conversation is to waste the man. To discuss
with a man not worthy of conversation is to ____."

Answer

-waste words

Chinese expressed things by _____ than analysis.

Answer

-individualization

L.Q 3 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

One of the goals of Hindu life that refers to materialistic pleasure/wealth.

Select one:

- Artha

_____is said to be relative in the Japanese customs.

Answer

-Truth

This is the term that refers to the end of reincarnation.

Select one:

- Moksha

Which of the following is not a way of Japanese living?

Select one:

-importance of time

The Japanese term which refers to nature itself.

Answer:

-Kigo

? (read as chikara) is a kanji (Chinese character) that means wealth.

Select one:

- False

A group in the caste system composed of slaves.

Select one:

-Sudra

_____is a collection of fables given to kings and princes, which purpose is to teach them values,
leadership and governance.

Answer

-Panchatantra

Which of the following is not a characteristic of the Indian's way of living?

Select one:

- Peace

The protagonist in Ramayana whose wife is abducted by the demonking of Lanka, Ravana.

Select one:

- Rama

The Japanese believe in balance in perspective and beauty.

Select one:

- True

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

Select one:

-The Indian's way of living is one of individualism

This refers to a class of supernatural monsters, spirits, and demons in Japanese folklore.
Answer:

-Yokai

What is the difference between joy and happiness?

Select one:

-joy is natural while happiness is acquired

Those who do not agree that life is impermanent, is said to be in the state of "_____" or illusion.

Answer

-Maya

The ____ Veda is a book of spells.

Select one:

- Atharva

______is the shrine maiden or the caretaker that is usually a daughter of the priest.

Answer

-Miko

??? means to protect. It is said to provide various forms of luck or protection.

Answer:

-Omamori

Matsuri is a Japanese ____celebrating and honoring shrines.

Answer

-festival

Omamori are charms, wards or scriptures said to bring the bearer good luck or protection, depending on
what is written on them.

Select one:

- False

A characteristic of existence in Buddhism which refers to selflessness.

Select one:

- anatta

Siddhartha Gautama was born and eventually grew up in India.

Select one:

- False

A book of Confucianism that talks about "Great Learning."

Select one:

-Ta Hsueh

Sq. 11 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Adolf Hitler's conquering strategy called ______ or Lightning War.

-Blitzkrieg

After the first World War, the clothing of people became simplistic.

Select one:

- False

A law designed to protect woman's rights during that time.

Select one:

-Equal Pay Act of 1970

The age of technology brought about the following except:

Select one:

-storage drives

People of the time read war poems that are based on the horrors of the aftermath of the World War.

Select one:

- True

Who was the youngest Prime Minister of Britain for almost 200 years?

Select one:

-Tony Blair

The first woman Prime Minister and was elected three consecutive times.

Select one:

- Margaret Thatcher

The first woman member in the House of Commons.

Answer:

-Lady Astor

All women over eighteen were granted the right to vote.

Select one:

-False

This type of newspaper was developed in 1962 as a supplement to the Sunday newspaper.

Answer:

-Tabloid

L.A 11 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

The common themes of British literature often stray from modernism and stream of consciousness.

Select one:

-False

What marked the end of World War I?

Select one:

-Germany signed the Treaty of Versailles

King Edward VII took the invasion of Belgium by Germans as a threat.

Select one:

- False

Which of the following is not one of the independent countries which the British Empire has dissolved
into?

Select one:

-Nepal

During the World War II, when was London destroyed causing the death of approximately 60,000
civilians?

Select one:
-1941

Sq. 12 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Postmodernism emphasizes pastiche. Which of the following is the closest meaning of the word
"pastiche"?

Select one:

- an artistic work in a style that imitates that of another work, artist or period

Identify the aspect of modernism described:

Choosing materials used to produce art and in methods of displaying, distributing and consuming art.

Select one:

- a rejection fo the distinction between "high" and "low" or popular culture

The European Enlightenment began on mid-eighteenth century.

Select one:

-True

In Modern America, this country is the first to become an independent nation in West Indies.

Select one:

-Haiti

Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492.

Select one:

-False

This term generally refers to the broad aesthetic movements of the 20th Century.

Answer:

-Modernism

The _____ was implemented and Canada was then separated from the British parliament.

Answer

-Canada Act of 1982

Identify the aspect of modernism described:

Discontinuous narratives and random-seeming collages of different materials.

Select one:

-an emphasis on fragmented forms

The following are countries that proclaimed independence from Spain except for:

Select one:

- Texas

Aztecs found Tenochtitlan in 1325 to 1350 A.D. Today, Tenochtitlan is known as:

Select one:

-Mexico

L.A 12 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Postmodern art favors discontinuity in narrative structure.

Select one:

-True

This refers to a set of philosophical, political, and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the aesthetic
aspect of modernism.

Answer:

-Modernity

Identify the aspect of modernism described:

The rise of spontaneity and discovery in creation.

Select one:

-a rejection of elaborate formal aesthetics in favor of minimalist designs

The common ground in the themes of postmodernism and modernism.

Select one:

-result of war and invasions

Which of the following terms related to postmodernism means "construction or creation from a diverse
range of available things"?
Select one:

-. bricolage

L.A 13 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

______is a means of reuniting conscious and unconscious realms of experience so completely that the
world of dream and fantasy combines.

-Surrealism

Identify what the following statement describes:

Explores aspects that are associated with imagination, attempting to express the inner life of humans.

Select one:

- Surrealism

This artist's artworks feature racism and discrimination. One such example is the image below:

Select one:

-Oswaldo Guayasamin

Identify what the following statement describes:

Treats unreal events as matter-of-fact.

Select one:

-Magic Realism

Identify what the following statement describes:

Portrays non-realistic subjects, often a product of hallucinations.

Select one:

-Fantasy

Sq. 13 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Identify what the following statement describes:

Depicts everyday subjects and situations in contemporary settings.

Select one:
-Realism

Identify what the following statement describes:

Explores the social and political ills in the 20th Century.

Select one:

-Magic Realism

Identify what the following statement describes:

The art/literature has a realistic setting.

Select one:

-Magic Realism and Realism

A movement where Brazilians explored their myths and folklore.

Select one:

- Modernismo

Identify what the following statement describes:

A fantasy plot that is accepted by the characters.

Select one:

- Magic Realism and Fantasy

The English title of Gabriel Garcia Marquez' novel which became the epicenter of novels in this period.

Answer:

One Hundred Years of Solitude

Identify what the following statement describes:

The purpose of this is an approach to find methods of uniting the conscious and subconscious realms of
experience.

Select one:

-Surrealism

The Spanish and Portuguese in South America had two goals. What are these?

Select one:

-increase wealth and convert the natives to Christians

A popularly acclaimed artist whose artworks result in powerful paradoxes, often provoking unsettling
thoughts.

Select one:

-Rene Magritte

Identify what the following statement describes:

The objective is to bring a fresh image of our everyday world.

Select one:

- Magic Realism

______deptics an ideal society"

answer: utopia

4th quarter exam ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

c-Eliezer Bernardo

Noted: 49/50 lang po it's up to you!

The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.

-Leopold Sedar Senghor

The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.

– Amaterasu

These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.

- Ofuda

Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the truth.

- seated under the pipal tree

Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?

- Right Thought

The one who proposed equality in the West Africa. -Blaise Daigne

The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are
few, but the dead are many" became popular.
- Kisa gotami( sabi nila yan daw????)

The term that refers to the goal of liberation

.-Moksha

This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety. -

-Li Ching

A way to achieve God which depends on how you act. -

-Bakhti

This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.

-Dukkha

A Japanese word which means protection.

-Mamori

The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.

-Yajur Veda

The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness. .

-anatta

In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:

-Australians

The movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.

- vanguardia

Indian Literature is often described as illogical. a. True

The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.

-Negritude

The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or

-T’ien

I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of hexagrams that
reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.

- 64

This depicts the tragedy of something broken. Modernism

he Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.

-Herman Cortes

This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will bring
life into harmony with the process of the universe.

-Chung Yung

The main principle of Confucianism is Answer which means humaneness or benevolence.

-ren

The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express
distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.

-Modernismo

This is a collection of fables given to kings and princes that will teach them all there is to know about
values, leadership and governance.

-Panchatantra

Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty?

-Shih Ching

The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.

-Vaisya

What is the existing goal of the Ramayana? Dharma

The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same. .

-False

Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?

-a clear distinction between genres

A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.

-Meng Tzu

This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical reason.

-Magic realism

Japanese term referring to nature.

-Kigo

akshasas are most commonly called

-Maneaters

Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the meiji period

This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the

supernatural

-surealism

Confucianism is characterized by a highly Answer

-optimistic

This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.

-postmodern

Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the

-Blitzkrieg

Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment?

-Lying

roup are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo tribe.

-Nsukka

Religion believes that we planned our lives with God. Youruba

Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.

-True

The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:

-happiness

This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the aesthetic
aspect of modernism.

-Modernity

There is no devil in Indian literature.

-True

Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called, "
-entente cordiale

River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.

-Indus

The Indians have Answer identities of the god.

-300.

You can't look at things in only one way.

You should look from both angles.

~Takahashi sensei

The term that refers to the goal of liberation.

-Moksha

The Chinese accept that change is inevitable.

-true

The_______ group are composed of writers, painters and artist that aim to receive the Uli art of the lgbo
tribe

-Nsukka

The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or __________

-T'ien

This Japanese term refers to the spirits that roam the land.

-yoaki

This Japanese term refers to the spirits that roam the land.
- yokai
Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called,
"
- entente cordiale
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or
- t'ien
The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are
few, but the dead are many" became popular.
-Kisa Gotami
The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.
-Yajur Veda
The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness.
-Anatta
Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the ____period.
-meiji
This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical
reason.
- Magic Realism
This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the supernatural.
-Magic Realism
These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.
-Ofuda
This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will
bring life into harmony with the process of the universe.
-Chung Yung
This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety
- Li Ching
Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment.
-lying
Rakshasas are most commonly called
-maneaters
Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.
-True
This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.
-dukkha
Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty?
-shih ching
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?
- an emphasis on fragmented forms
The main principle of Confucianism is ____which means humaneness or benevolence.
- ren
This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the
aesthetic aspect of modernism.
- Modernity
The___River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.
-Indus
A Japanese word which means protection.
-Mamori
The people who have been subjected to bad karma cannot find their way to Nirvana.
-False
Indian Literature is often described as illogical.
-true
This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.
-Modern
Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the
truth.
-seated under the pipal tree
Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?
-Right Thought
The____religion believes that we planned our lives with God.
- Youruba
The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.
-Amaterasu
The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:
-Happiness
the___group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo
tribe.
-Nsukka
A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.
- Meng Tzu
The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.
-Leopold Sedar Senghor
This depicts the tragedy of something broken.
-Modernism
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the ____or lightning war in conquering Poland.
- blitzkrieg
Confucianism is characterized by a highly _____ view of human nature.
- optimistic
The term that refers to the goal of liberation.
-Moksha
The Chinese accept that change is inevitable.
-False
The Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.
- Herman Cortes
There is no devil in Indian literature.
-true
The Indians have ____ identities of the god
-300
The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.
- negritude
The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same.
-false
I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of ____
hexagrams that reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.
- 64
In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:
- australians
The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express
distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.
- avant-garde
What is the existing goal of the Ramayana?
-dharma
A way to achieve God which depends on how you act.
-bakhti
The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.
-Vaisya
The _____ movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.
- Vanguardia
The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.
-Leopold Sedar Senghor
The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.
– Amaterasu
These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.
- Ofuda
Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the
truth.
- seated under the pipal tree
Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?
- Right Thought
The one who proposed equality in the West Africa. -Blaise Daigne
The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are
few, but the dead are many" became popular.
- Kisa gotami( sabi nila yan daw )
😂 😂

The term that refers to the goal of liberation

.-Moksha
This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety. -
-Li Ching
A way to achieve God which depends on how you act. -
-Bakhti
This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.
-Dukkha
A Japanese word which means protection.
-Mamori
The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.
-Yajur Veda
The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness. .
-anatta
In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:
-Australians
The movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.
- vanguardia
Indian Literature is often described as illogical. a. True
The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.
-Negritude
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or
T’ien
I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of hexagrams
that reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.
- 64
This depicts the tragedy of something broken. Modernism
he Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.
Herman Cortes
This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will
bring life into harmony with the process of the universe.
Chung Yung
The main principle of Confucianism is Answer which means humaneness or benevolence.
ren
The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express
distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.
Modernismo
This is a collection of fables given to kings and princes that will teach them all there is to know about
values, leadership and governance. Panchatantra
Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty? Shih
Ching
The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.
Vaisya
What is the existing goal of the Ramayana? Dharma
The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same. .
False
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?
a clear distinction between genres
A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.
Meng Tzu
This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical
reason.
Magic realism
Japanese term referring to nature. Kigo
akshasas are most commonly called
Maneaters
Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the meiji period
This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the supernatural
surealism
Confucianism is characterized by a highly Answer optimistic
This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.
postmodern
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the
Blitzkrieg
Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment?
Lying
group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo tribe.
Nsukka
Religion believes that we planned our lives with God. Youruba
Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.
True
The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:
happiness
This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the
aesthetic aspect of modernism.
Modernity
There is no devil in Indian literature.
True
Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called,
" entente cordiale
River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.
Indus
The Indians have Answer identities of the god.
300.
You can't look at things in only one way.
You should look from both angles.
~Takahashi sensei
This depicts the aftermath of wars.
A: Both choices are correct

The freedom of Latin America opened for export and import of goods.
A: true

The Southern part of West Africa are mostly

A: Christians

This was a means of combining both worlds of dream and fantasy.

A: Surrealism

Who declared war against the Germans during World War I?

A: King George V

There is a line drawn between the rich and the poor in dystopian literature.
A: true

Choose what type of control exists in the following dystopian novel, based on its synopsis:
The Circle by Dave Eggers: "When Mae Holland is hired to work for the Circle, the world’s most
powerful internet company, she feels she’s been given the opportunity of a lifetime. The Circle, run
out of a sprawling California campus, links users’ personal emails, social media, banking, and
purchasing with their universal operating system, resulting in one online identity and a new age of
civility and transparency. As Mae tours the open-plan office spaces, the towering glass dining
facilities, the cozy dorms for those who spend nights at work, she is thrilled with the company’s
modernity and activity. There are parties that last through the night, there are famous musicians
playing on the lawn, there are athletic activities and clubs and brunches, and even an aquarium of
rare fish retrieved from the Marianas Trench by the CEO. Mae can’t believe her luck, her great
fortune to work for the most influential company in America--even as life beyond the campus grows
distant, even as a strange encounter with a colleague leaves her shaken, even as her role at the
Circle becomes increasingly public. What begins as the captivating story of one woman’s ambition
and idealism soon becomes a heart-racing novel of suspense, raising questions about memory,
history, privacy, democracy, and the limits of human knowledge."
A: Technological Control

Dystopian literature is generally objective.

A: false

Divergent by Veronica Roth: "In Beatrice Prior's dystopian Chicago world, society is divided into five
factions, each dedicated to the cultivation of a particular virtue—Candor (the honest), Abnegation
(the selfless), Dauntless (the brave), Amity (the peaceful), and Erudite (the intelligent). On an
appointed day of every year, all sixteen-year-olds must select the faction to which they will devote
the rest of their lives. For Beatrice, the decision is between staying with her family and being who
she really is—she can't have both. So she makes a choice that surprises everyone, including
herself."
A: Bureaucratic Control
This term refers to Japanese festivals to celebrate and honor shrines.
A: matsuri

This is the term that depicts an ideal society.

A: Utopia

The West Africa-Nsukka Group aims to revive the ___ art of the Igbo tribe.
A: uli

This began in the middle of the 18th century and is associated with modern era.
A: European Enlightenment

Which of the following is not a theme of British literature?

A: postmodernism

This expresses the inner life and psychology of humans.

A: surrealism

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

A: Dystopia's conflict mostly revolves around the beliefs held by the people in the society

The English term of the movement of literature which promotes surrealism.

A: avant-grande

The Hunger Games trilogy by Suzanne Collins: "The nation of Panem, formed from a post-
apocalyptic North America, is a country that consists of a wealthy Capitol region surrounded by 12
poorer districts. Early in its history, a rebellion led by a 13th district against the Capitol resulted in its
destruction and the creation of an annual televised event known as the Hunger Games. In
punishment, and as a reminder of the power and grace of the Capitol, each district must yield one
boy and one girl between the ages of 12 and 18 through a lottery system to participate in the games.
The 'tributes' are chosen during the annual Reaping and are forced to fight to the death, leaving only
one survivor to claim victory."
A: Bureaucratic Control

This holds the ruling power during the American Revolution.

A: elite

Queen Victoria died after only ten years of being a queen.

A: false

One of the themes reflected in postmodernism which means the construction or creation from a
diverse range of available things.
A: bricolage

Created By Kuya Piolo

L.A 8 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Knowing and believing can be quite similar.

Select one:

- False

A way to achieve God by what you know.

Answer:

-Jnana

The total length of the Indus River is _____ kilometers.

Answer

-3,180

The first Indian poet who wrote the epic, Ramayana.

Answer:

Maharishi Valmiki

Evident in the Indian culture is a class structure determined by birth. It is also known as the

Answer

Caste system

Families build ____ where kamis live.

Ans: shrines
Which of the following is not one of the Confucian Thoughts from the Analects?
Ans: "The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step."
This term refers to Japanese festivals to celebrate and honor shrines.
Ans: matsuri
The first Indian poet who wrote the epic, Ramayana.
Ans: Maharishi Valmiki
The term ____ refers to loyalty to one's true nature.
Ans: zhong
The Chinese do not like change.
Ans: True
A way to achieve God by how you act.
Ans: Bakhti
Omamori comes from the word mamori, which means, ___.
Ans: protection
One of the classics of Confucianism that is a collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou
Dynasty.
Ans: Shih Ching
The name of the tree on which Gautama vowed never to arise until he found the truth.
Ans: Pipal
Sq. 8 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

In Indian Literature, the devil does not exist. Instead, God does something bad to a person to teach
them a lesson.

Select one:

-True

The Indian goddess of dance

Answer:

-Shivast

A way to achieve God through direct action.

Answer:

-Karma

A demonic being from Hindu mythology.

Answer:

-Rakshasa

Being a Hindu is said to be a sign of being ____

Answer

-glorious

The goal of Hindu Life which refers to physical pleasure.

Answer:

-Kama

The female Rakshasa in human form takes the name

Answer:

-Manushya-Rakshasi

A way to achieve God by how you act.

Answer:

-Bakhti

_____refers to the red mark on the forehead of the Indians and is said to be a sign of God.
-kunkuni

The _____ is a major south-flowing river in South Asia.

Answer

-Indus River

L.A 9 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Which of the following is not one of the three levels in which the Japanese are shaped?

Select one:

-Standard of living

During the ____ period, Shintoism became the main religion in Japan.

Answer

-Meiji

The term ____refers to spirits that roam the land and are also known as the Shinto gods.

Answer

-Kami

The demonic creatures represented as ogres and trolls roaming the earth.

Answer:

-Oni

Question 5

Some prominent rocks are worshipped as Kami.

Select one:

-True

LikeShow more reactionsComme

Sq. 9 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

The Japanese do not possess guilt.

Select one:

-True

?? (Romaji: yuuki) means love.

Select one:

-False

Shinto believes that the reason for human's attachment to nature is because they become kami after
they die.

Select one:

-True

Shinto believes that humans are fundamentally good and evil deeds are caused by evil spirits.

Select one:

-True

The sun goddess, ____is considered as the most important God.

Answer

-Amaterasu

To the Japanese, a person's poor quality/badness is relative because of the existence of goodness.

Select one:

- False

Omamori comes from the word mamori, which means, _____

Answer

-protection

Time refers to _____while moment means "for the time being."

Answer

-clear-cut situation

Families build _____where kamis live.

Answer

-shrines

These are charms, wards or scriptures that are said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.
Answer:

-ofudasss

L.A 10 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Heaven or ____is a positive and personal force in the universe for Confucius.

Answer

-T'ien

Which of the following is incorrect?

Select one:

- Sorrow is one of the unwholesome mental states impeding progress towards enlightenment.

Confucianism, like the Catholics, have specific rituals or practices for their religion.

Select one:

- False

The name of the tree on which Gautama vowed never to arise until he found the truth.

Answer:

-pipal

Which of the following is not one of the Confucian Thoughts from the Analects?

Select one:

-"The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step."

LikeShow more reactionsComment

Sq. 10 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Chinese Literature serves to portray only a fraction of reality.

Select one:

- False

One of the classics of Confucianism that is a collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou
Dynasty.
Select one:

- Shih Ching

The Chinese do not like change.

Select one:

-True

The main principle of Confucianism is , which means "humaneness" or "benevolence."

Answer

-ren

_____ is a religion that encompasses a variety of traditions, beliefs, and spiritual practices largely based
on teachings attributed to Buddha.

-Buddhism

To Buddhists, ____or suffering is the innate nature of existence.

Answer

-dukkha

Which of the following is not a book of Confucianism?

Select one:

- Li Ching

The term ____refers to loyalty to one's true nature.

Answer

-zhong

Complete the quote: Not to discuss with a man worthy of conversation is to waste the man. To discuss
with a man not worthy of conversation is to ____."

Answer

-waste words

Chinese expressed things by _____ than analysis.

Answer

-individualization
L.Q 3 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

One of the goals of Hindu life that refers to materialistic pleasure/wealth.

Select one:

- Artha

_____is said to be relative in the Japanese customs.

Answer

-Truth

This is the term that refers to the end of reincarnation.

Select one:

- Moksha

Which of the following is not a way of Japanese living?

Select one:

-importance of time

The Japanese term which refers to nature itself.

Answer:

-Kigo

? (read as chikara) is a kanji (Chinese character) that means wealth.

Select one:

- False

A group in the caste system composed of slaves.

Select one:

-Sudra

_____is a collection of fables given to kings and princes, which purpose is to teach them values,
leadership and governance.

Answer

-Panchatantra

Which of the following is not a characteristic of the Indian's way of living?

Select one:
- Peace

The protagonist in Ramayana whose wife is abducted by the demonking of Lanka, Ravana.

Select one:

- Rama

The Japanese believe in balance in perspective and beauty.

Select one:

- True

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

Select one:

-The Indian's way of living is one of individualism

This refers to a class of supernatural monsters, spirits, and demons in Japanese folklore.

Answer:

-Yokai

What is the difference between joy and happiness?

Select one:

-joy is natural while happiness is acquired

Those who do not agree that life is impermanent, is said to be in the state of "_____" or illusion.

Answer

-Maya

The ____ Veda is a book of spells.

Select one:

- Atharva

______is the shrine maiden or the caretaker that is usually a daughter of the priest.

Answer

-Miko

??? means to protect. It is said to provide various forms of luck or protection.

Answer:

-Omamori
Matsuri is a Japanese ____celebrating and honoring shrines.

Answer

-festival

Omamori are charms, wards or scriptures said to bring the bearer good luck or protection, depending on
what is written on them.

Select one:

- False

A characteristic of existence in Buddhism which refers to selflessness.

Select one:

- anatta

Siddhartha Gautama was born and eventually grew up in India.

Select one:

- False

A book of Confucianism that talks about "Great Learning."

Select one:

-Ta Hsueh

Sq. 11 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Adolf Hitler's conquering strategy called ______ or Lightning War.

-Blitzkrieg

After the first World War, the clothing of people became simplistic.

Select one:

- False

A law designed to protect woman's rights during that time.

Select one:

-Equal Pay Act of 1970

The age of technology brought about the following except:

Select one:
-storage drives

People of the time read war poems that are based on the horrors of the aftermath of the World War.

Select one:

- True

Who was the youngest Prime Minister of Britain for almost 200 years?

Select one:

-Tony Blair

The first woman Prime Minister and was elected three consecutive times.

Select one:

- Margaret Thatcher

The first woman member in the House of Commons.

Answer:

-Lady Astor

All women over eighteen were granted the right to vote.

Select one:

-False

This type of newspaper was developed in 1962 as a supplement to the Sunday newspaper.

Answer:

-Tabloid

L.A 11 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

The common themes of British literature often stray from modernism and stream of consciousness.

Select one:

-False

What marked the end of World War I?

Select one:
-Germany signed the Treaty of Versailles

King Edward VII took the invasion of Belgium by Germans as a threat.

Select one:

- False

Which of the following is not one of the independent countries which the British Empire has dissolved
into?

Select one:

-Nepal

During the World War II, when was London destroyed causing the death of approximately 60,000
civilians?

Select one:

-1941

Sq. 12 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Postmodernism emphasizes pastiche. Which of the following is the closest meaning of the word
"pastiche"?

Select one:

- an artistic work in a style that imitates that of another work, artist or period

Identify the aspect of modernism described:

Choosing materials used to produce art and in methods of displaying, distributing and consuming art.

Select one:

- a rejection fo the distinction between "high" and "low" or popular culture

The European Enlightenment began on mid-eighteenth century.

Select one:

-True

In Modern America, this country is the first to become an independent nation in West Indies.

Select one:

-Haiti

Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492.

Select one:

-False

This term generally refers to the broad aesthetic movements of the 20th Century.

Answer:

-Modernism

The _____ was implemented and Canada was then separated from the British parliament.

Answer

-Canada Act of 1982

Identify the aspect of modernism described:

Discontinuous narratives and random-seeming collages of different materials.

Select one:

-an emphasis on fragmented forms

The following are countries that proclaimed independence from Spain except for:

Select one:

- Texas

Aztecs found Tenochtitlan in 1325 to 1350 A.D. Today, Tenochtitlan is known as:

Select one:

-Mexico

L.A 12 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Postmodern art favors discontinuity in narrative structure.

Select one:

-True

This refers to a set of philosophical, political, and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the aesthetic
aspect of modernism.

Answer:
-Modernity

Identify the aspect of modernism described:

The rise of spontaneity and discovery in creation.

Select one:

-a rejection of elaborate formal aesthetics in favor of minimalist designs

The common ground in the themes of postmodernism and modernism.

Select one:

-result of war and invasions

Which of the following terms related to postmodernism means "construction or creation from a diverse
range of available things"?

Select one:

-. bricolage

L.A 13 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

______is a means of reuniting conscious and unconscious realms of experience so completely that the
world of dream and fantasy combines.

-Surrealism

Identify what the following statement describes:

Explores aspects that are associated with imagination, attempting to express the inner life of humans.

Select one:

- Surrealism

This artist's artworks feature racism and discrimination. One such example is the image below:

Select one:

-Oswaldo Guayasamin

Identify what the following statement describes:

Treats unreal events as matter-of-fact.

Select one:

-Magic Realism
Identify what the following statement describes:

Portrays non-realistic subjects, often a product of hallucinations.

Select one:

-Fantasy

Sq. 13 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Identify what the following statement describes:

Depicts everyday subjects and situations in contemporary settings.

Select one:

-Realism

Identify what the following statement describes:

Explores the social and political ills in the 20th Century.

Select one:

-Magic Realism

Identify what the following statement describes:

The art/literature has a realistic setting.

Select one:

-Magic Realism and Realism

A movement where Brazilians explored their myths and folklore.

Select one:

- Modernismo

Identify what the following statement describes:

A fantasy plot that is accepted by the characters.

Select one:

- Magic Realism and Fantasy

The English title of Gabriel Garcia Marquez' novel which became the epicenter of novels in this period.

Answer:
One Hundred Years of Solitude

Identify what the following statement describes:

The purpose of this is an approach to find methods of uniting the conscious and subconscious realms of
experience.

Select one:

-Surrealism

The Spanish and Portuguese in South America had two goals. What are these?

Select one:

-increase wealth and convert the natives to Christians

A popularly acclaimed artist whose artworks result in powerful paradoxes, often provoking unsettling
thoughts.

Select one:

-Rene Magritte

Identify what the following statement describes:

The objective is to bring a fresh image of our everyday world.

Select one:

- Magic Realism

______deptics an ideal society"

answer: utopia

4th quarter exam ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

c-Eliezer Bernardo

Noted: 49/50 lang po it's up to you!

The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.

-Leopold Sedar Senghor

The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.

– Amaterasu
These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.

- Ofuda

Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the truth.

- seated under the pipal tree

Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?

- Right Thought

The one who proposed equality in the West Africa. -Blaise Daigne

The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are
few, but the dead are many" became popular.

- Kisa gotami( sabi nila yan daw????)

The term that refers to the goal of liberation

.-Moksha

This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety. -

-Li Ching

A way to achieve God which depends on how you act. -

-Bakhti

This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.

-Dukkha

A Japanese word which means protection.

-Mamori

The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.

-Yajur Veda

The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness. .

-anatta

In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:

-Australians

The movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.

- vanguardia
Indian Literature is often described as illogical. a. True

The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.

-Negritude

The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or

-T’ien

I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of hexagrams that
reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.

- 64

This depicts the tragedy of something broken. Modernism

he Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.

-Herman Cortes

This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will bring
life into harmony with the process of the universe.

-Chung Yung

The main principle of Confucianism is Answer which means humaneness or benevolence.

-ren

The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express
distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.

-Modernismo

This is a collection of fables given to kings and princes that will teach them all there is to know about
values, leadership and governance.

-Panchatantra

Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty?

-Shih Ching

The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.

-Vaisya

What is the existing goal of the Ramayana? Dharma

The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same. .

-False
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?

-a clear distinction between genres

A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.

-Meng Tzu

This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical reason.

-Magic realism

Japanese term referring to nature.

-Kigo

akshasas are most commonly called

-Maneaters

Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the meiji period

This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the

supernatural

-surealism

Confucianism is characterized by a highly Answer

-optimistic

This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.

-postmodern

Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the

-Blitzkrieg

Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment?

-Lying

roup are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo tribe.

-Nsukka

Religion believes that we planned our lives with God. Youruba

Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.
-True

The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:

-happiness

This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the aesthetic
aspect of modernism.

-Modernity

There is no devil in Indian literature.

-True

Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called, "

-entente cordiale

River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.

-Indus

The Indians have Answer identities of the god.

-300.

You can't look at things in only one way.

You should look from both angles.

~Takahashi sensei

The term that refers to the goal of liberation.

-Moksha

The Chinese accept that change is inevitable.

-true

The_______ group are composed of writers, painters and artist that aim to receive the Uli art of the lgbo
tribe

-Nsukka

The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or __________

-T'ien

This Japanese term refers to the spirits that roam the land.

-yoaki
This Japanese term refers to the spirits that roam the land.
- yokai
Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called,
"
- entente cordiale
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or
- t'ien
The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are
few, but the dead are many" became popular.
-Kisa Gotami
The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.
-Yajur Veda
The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness.
-Anatta
Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the ____period.
-meiji
This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical
reason.
- Magic Realism
This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the supernatural.
-Magic Realism
These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.
-Ofuda
This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will
bring life into harmony with the process of the universe.
-Chung Yung
This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety
- Li Ching
Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment.
-lying
Rakshasas are most commonly called
-maneaters
Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.
-True
This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.
-dukkha
Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty?
-shih ching
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?
- an emphasis on fragmented forms
The main principle of Confucianism is ____which means humaneness or benevolence.
- ren
This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the
aesthetic aspect of modernism.
- Modernity
The___River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.
-Indus
A Japanese word which means protection.
-Mamori
The people who have been subjected to bad karma cannot find their way to Nirvana.
-False
Indian Literature is often described as illogical.
-true
This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.
-Modern
Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the
truth.
-seated under the pipal tree
Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?
-Right Thought
The____religion believes that we planned our lives with God.
- Youruba
The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.
-Amaterasu
The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:
-Happiness
the___group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo
tribe.
-Nsukka
A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.
- Meng Tzu
The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.
-Leopold Sedar Senghor
This depicts the tragedy of something broken.
-Modernism
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the ____or lightning war in conquering Poland.
- blitzkrieg
Confucianism is characterized by a highly _____ view of human nature.
- optimistic
The term that refers to the goal of liberation.
-Moksha
The Chinese accept that change is inevitable.
-False
The Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.
- Herman Cortes
There is no devil in Indian literature.
-true
The Indians have ____ identities of the god
-300
The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.
- negritude
The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same.
-false
I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of ____
hexagrams that reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.
- 64
In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:
- australians
The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express
distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.
- avant-garde
What is the existing goal of the Ramayana?
-dharma
A way to achieve God which depends on how you act.
-bakhti
The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.
-Vaisya
The _____ movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.
- Vanguardia
The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.
-Leopold Sedar Senghor
The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.
– Amaterasu
These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.
- Ofuda
Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the
truth.
- seated under the pipal tree
Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?
- Right Thought
The one who proposed equality in the West Africa. -Blaise Daigne
The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are
few, but the dead are many" became popular.
- Kisa gotami( sabi nila yan daw )
😂 😂

The term that refers to the goal of liberation

.-Moksha
This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety. -
-Li Ching
A way to achieve God which depends on how you act. -
-Bakhti
This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.
-Dukkha
A Japanese word which means protection.
-Mamori
The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.
-Yajur Veda
The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness. .
-anatta
In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:
-Australians
The movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.
- vanguardia
Indian Literature is often described as illogical. a. True
The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.
-Negritude
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or
T’ien
I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of hexagrams
that reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.
- 64
This depicts the tragedy of something broken. Modernism
he Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.
Herman Cortes
This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will
bring life into harmony with the process of the universe.
Chung Yung
The main principle of Confucianism is Answer which means humaneness or benevolence.
ren
The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express
distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.
Modernismo
This is a collection of fables given to kings and princes that will teach them all there is to know about
values, leadership and governance. Panchatantra
Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty? Shih
Ching
The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.
Vaisya
What is the existing goal of the Ramayana? Dharma
The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same. .
False
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?
a clear distinction between genres
A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.
Meng Tzu
This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical
reason.
Magic realism
Japanese term referring to nature. Kigo
akshasas are most commonly called
Maneaters
Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the meiji period
This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the supernatural
surealism
Confucianism is characterized by a highly Answer optimistic
This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.
postmodern
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the
Blitzkrieg
Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment?
Lying
group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo tribe.
Nsukka
Religion believes that we planned our lives with God. Youruba
Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.
True
The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:
happiness
This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the
aesthetic aspect of modernism.
Modernity
There is no devil in Indian literature.
True
Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called,
" entente cordiale
River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.
Indus
The Indians have Answer identities of the god.
300.
You can't look at things in only one way.
You should look from both angles.
~Takahashi sensei
This depicts the aftermath of wars.
A: Both choices are correct

The freedom of Latin America opened for export and import of goods.
A: true

The Southern part of West Africa are mostly

A: Christians

This was a means of combining both worlds of dream and fantasy.

A: Surrealism

Who declared war against the Germans during World War I?

A: King George V

There is a line drawn between the rich and the poor in dystopian literature.
A: true

Choose what type of control exists in the following dystopian novel, based on its synopsis:
The Circle by Dave Eggers: "When Mae Holland is hired to work for the Circle, the world’s most
powerful internet company, she feels she’s been given the opportunity of a lifetime. The Circle, run
out of a sprawling California campus, links users’ personal emails, social media, banking, and
purchasing with their universal operating system, resulting in one online identity and a new age of
civility and transparency. As Mae tours the open-plan office spaces, the towering glass dining
facilities, the cozy dorms for those who spend nights at work, she is thrilled with the company’s
modernity and activity. There are parties that last through the night, there are famous musicians
playing on the lawn, there are athletic activities and clubs and brunches, and even an aquarium of
rare fish retrieved from the Marianas Trench by the CEO. Mae can’t believe her luck, her great
fortune to work for the most influential company in America--even as life beyond the campus grows
distant, even as a strange encounter with a colleague leaves her shaken, even as her role at the
Circle becomes increasingly public. What begins as the captivating story of one woman’s ambition
and idealism soon becomes a heart-racing novel of suspense, raising questions about memory,
history, privacy, democracy, and the limits of human knowledge."
A: Technological Control

Dystopian literature is generally objective.

A: false

Divergent by Veronica Roth: "In Beatrice Prior's dystopian Chicago world, society is divided into five
factions, each dedicated to the cultivation of a particular virtue—Candor (the honest), Abnegation
(the selfless), Dauntless (the brave), Amity (the peaceful), and Erudite (the intelligent). On an
appointed day of every year, all sixteen-year-olds must select the faction to which they will devote
the rest of their lives. For Beatrice, the decision is between staying with her family and being who
she really is—she can't have both. So she makes a choice that surprises everyone, including
herself."
A: Bureaucratic Control
This term refers to Japanese festivals to celebrate and honor shrines.
A: matsuri

This is the term that depicts an ideal society.

A: Utopia

The West Africa-Nsukka Group aims to revive the ___ art of the Igbo tribe.
A: uli

This began in the middle of the 18th century and is associated with modern era.
A: European Enlightenment

Which of the following is not a theme of British literature?

A: postmodernism

This expresses the inner life and psychology of humans.

A: surrealism

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

A: Dystopia's conflict mostly revolves around the beliefs held by the people in the society

The English term of the movement of literature which promotes surrealism.

A: avant-grande

The Hunger Games trilogy by Suzanne Collins: "The nation of Panem, formed from a post-
apocalyptic North America, is a country that consists of a wealthy Capitol region surrounded by 12
poorer districts. Early in its history, a rebellion led by a 13th district against the Capitol resulted in its
destruction and the creation of an annual televised event known as the Hunger Games. In
punishment, and as a reminder of the power and grace of the Capitol, each district must yield one
boy and one girl between the ages of 12 and 18 through a lottery system to participate in the games.
The 'tributes' are chosen during the annual Reaping and are forced to fight to the death, leaving only
one survivor to claim victory."
A: Bureaucratic Control

This holds the ruling power during the American Revolution.

A: elite

Queen Victoria died after only ten years of being a queen.

A: false

One of the themes reflected in postmodernism which means the construction or creation from a
diverse range of available things.
A: bricolage
21st Century Literature from the Philippines and the
World (ENGL-121) - 2S Grade 11
CREATED BY KUYA PIOLO
Second Quarter EXAM WEEK 20 GRADE 11
Wag sana maraming reaklamo dyan bibinigyan kayo
ng sagot
2nd attempt perfect kana
Tang ina nyo gago bobo
Wag kang mag reklamo kung hindi lumabas ang
tanong sa oed sa source.
Nakalagay naman po yong correct yong po ang sagot

This Japanese term refers to the spirits that roam the land.
- yokai
Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called,
"
- entente cordiale
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or
- t'ien
The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are
few, but the dead are many" became popular.
-Kisa Gotami
The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.
-Yajur Veda
The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness.
-Anatta
Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the ____period.
-meiji
This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical
reason.
- Magic Realism
This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the supernatural.
-Magic Realism
These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.
-Ofuda
This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will
bring life into harmony with the process of the universe.
-Chung Yung
This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety
- Li Ching
Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment.
-lying
Rakshasas are most commonly called
-maneaters
Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.
-True
This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.
-dukkha
Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty?
-shih ching
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?
a clear distinction between genres
The main principle of Confucianism is ____which means humaneness or benevolence.
- ren
This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the
aesthetic aspect of modernism.
- Modernity
The___River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.
-Indus
A Japanese word which means protection.
-Mamori
The people who have been subjected to bad karma cannot find their way to Nirvana.
-False
Indian Literature is often described as illogical.
-true
This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.
-Modern
Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the
truth.
-seated under the pipal tree
Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?
-Right Thought
The____religion believes that we planned our lives with God.
- Youruba
The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.
-Amaterasu
The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:
-Happiness
the___group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo
tribe.
-Nsukka
A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.
- Meng Tzu
The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.
-Leopold Sedar Senghor
This depicts the tragedy of something broken.
-Modernism
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the ____or lightning war in conquering Poland.
- blitzkrieg
Confucianism is characterized by a highly _____ view of human nature.
- optimistic
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the ____ in conquering Poland.
A: lightning war

The term that refers to the goal of liberation.

-Moksha
The Chinese accept that change is inevitable.
-False
The Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.
- Herman Cortes
There is no devil in Indian literature.
-true
The Indians have ____ identities of the god
-300
The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.
- negritude
The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same.
-false
I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of ____
hexagrams that reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.
- 64
In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:
- australians
The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express
distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.
- modernismo
What is the existing goal of the Ramayana?
-dharma
A way to achieve God which depends on how you act.
-bakhti
The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.
-Vaisya
The _____ movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.
- Vanguardia
The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.
-Leopold Sedar Senghor
The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.
– Amaterasu
These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.
- Ofuda
Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the
truth.
- seated under the pipal tree
Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?
- Right Thought
The one who proposed equality in the West Africa. -Blaise Daigne
The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are
few, but the dead are many" became popular.
- Kisa gotami( sabi nila yan daw )
😂 😂

The term that refers to the goal of liberation

.-Moksha
This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety. -
-Li Ching
A way to achieve God which depends on how you act. -
-Bakhti
This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.
-Dukkha
A Japanese word which means protection.
-Mamori
The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.
-Yajur Veda
The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness. .
-anatta
In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:
-Australians
The movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.
- vanguardia
Indian Literature is often described as illogical. a. True
The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.
-Negritude
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or
T’ien
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is ___.
A: T’ien

I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of hexagrams
that reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.
- 64
This depicts the tragedy of something broken. Modernism
he Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.
Herman Cortes
This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will
bring life into harmony with the process of the universe.
Chung Yung
The main principle of Confucianism is Answer which means humaneness or benevolence.
ren
The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express
distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.
Modernismo
This is a collection of fables given to kings and princes that will teach them all there is to know about
values, leadership and governance. Panchatantra
Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty? Shih
Ching
The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.
Vaisya
What is the existing goal of the Ramayana? Dharma
The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same. .
False
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?
a clear distinction between genres
A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.
Meng Tzu
This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical
reason.
Magic realism
Japanese term referring to nature. Kigo
akshasas are most commonly called
Maneaters
Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the meiji period
This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the supernatural
surealism
Confucianism is characterized by a highly Answer optimistic
This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.
postmodern
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the
Blitzkrieg
Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment?
Lying
group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo tribe.
Nsukka
Religion believes that we planned our lives with God. Youruba
Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.
True
The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:
happiness
This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the
aesthetic aspect of modernism.
Modernity
There is no devil in Indian literature.
True
Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called,
" entente cordiale
River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.
Indus
The Indians have Answer identities of the god.
300.
You can't look at things in only one way.
You should look from both angles.
~Takahashi sensei

Created By Kuya Piolo

21st Century Literature from the Philippines and the World (2S SY 18-19)

ENGL-121-LEC-1822S

LEARNING ACTIVITY 3
Question 1

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The Chinese do not like change.

Select one:
a. False
b. True

Question 2

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During the ____ period, Shintoism became the main religion in Japan.
Select one:
a. Heisei
b. Showa
c. Edo
d. Meiji
Question 3

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Time refers to ____ while moment means "for the time being."
Select one:
a. clear-cut situation
b. indistinct situation
c. relative situation
d. all of the choices

Question 4

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Omamori comes from the word mamori, which means, ___.

Select one:
a. overpower
b. strength
c. protection
d. guidance

Question 5
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Shinto believes that the reason for human's attachment to nature is because they
become kami after they die.
Select one:
a. False
b. True

Question 6

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The first Indian poet who wrote the epic, Ramayana.

Select one:
a. Maharishi Valmiki
b. Kisa Gotami
c. Shivast
d. Manushya-Rakshasi

Question 7

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The sun goddess, _____ is considered as the most important God.

Select one:
a. Susanoo
b. Tsukuyomi
c. Amaterasu
d. Ama-no-Iwato

Question 8

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Some prominent rocks are worshipped as Kami.

Select one:
a. False
b. True

Question 9

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Question text

In Indian Literature, the devil does not exist. Instead, God does something bad to a
person to teach them a lesson.
Select one:
a. True
b. False

Question 10

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A demonic being from Hindu mythology.

Select one:
a. Ravana
b. Ramayana
c. Rama
d. Rakshasa

LONG QUIZ 3

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Question text

To Buddhists, ___ or suffering is the innate nature of existence.

Select one:

a. anatta

b. anicca

c. dukkha

d. samadhi

Question 2

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The demonic creatures represented as ogres and trolls roaming the earth.

Select one:

a. Ani

b. Inu

c. none of the choices

d. Oni

Question 3
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Which of the following is not one of the independent countries which the British
Empire has dissolved into?

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a. Nepal

b. Sierra Leone

c. India

d. Australia

e. Canada

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The ____ refers to the red mark on the forehead of the Indians and is said to be a
sign of God.

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a. none of the choices

b. kuriru

c. kunikuni

d. kunkuni

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Shinto believes that humans are fundamentally good and evil deeds are caused by
evil spirits.

Select one:

a. True

b. False

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The ____ River is a major south-flowing river in South Asia.

Select one:

a. Indian

b. none of the choices

c. Hindu

d. Indus

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Complete the quote: "Not to discuss with a man worthy of conversation is to waste
the man. To discuss with a man not worthy of conversation is to ____."

Select one:

a. waste time
 b. waste words

c. throw away words

d. pass time

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Which of the following is not one of the three levels in which the Japanese are
shaped?

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a. Race

b. Power of the moment

c. Milleu

d. Standard of living

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____ is a religion that encompasses a variety of traditions, beliefs, and spiritual

practices largely based on teachings attributed to Buddha.

Select one:

a. Shintoism

b. Taoism

c. Buddhism

d. Confucianism

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The age of technology brought about the following except:

Select one:

a. television
 b. storage drives

c. radio

d. microprocessor

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____ is a collection of fables given to kings and princes, which purpose is to teach
them values, leadership and governance.

Select one:

a. Panchatantra

b. Kisa Gotami

c. Mabaharata

d. Ramayana

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A law designed to protect woman's rights during that time.

Select one:

a. Equal Pay Act of 1970

b. Equal Rights Amendment

c. Civil Rights Act of 1964

d. Republic Act 9710

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What marked the end of World War I?

Select one:

a. Germany signed the Treaty of Versailles

b. Hitler and his wife committed suicide

 c. Friendship was secured between neighboring European countries

d. Germany surrendered

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A group in the caste system composed of slaves.

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a. Vaisya

b. Brahmins

c. Sudra

d. Kshatriyas

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Question text

Confucianism, like the Catholics, have specific rituals or practices for their religion.

Select one:

a. True

b. False

Question 16

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Which of the following is incorrect?

Select one:

a. Sorrow is one of the unwholesome mental states impeding progress towards

enlightenment.

b. One of the factors of enlightment is equanimity

c. Selflessness is one of the characteristics of existence

d. One of the four noble truths is that suffering arises from attachment to desires

Question 17

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A way to achieve God through direct action.

Select one:

a. Bakhti

b. Jnana

c. Sudra

d. Karma

Question 18

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Matsuri is a Japanese ____ celebrating and honoring shrines.

Select one:

a. tradition
 b. procession

c. any of the choices

d. festival

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勇気 (Romaji: yuuki) means love.

Select one:

a. True

b. False

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The common themes of British literature often stray from modernism and stream of
consciousness.

Select one:

a. True

b. False

LEARNING ACTIVITY 4

Question 1

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Identify what the following statement describes:

A fantasy plot that is accepted by the characters.

Select one:

a. Fantasy

b. Realism

c. Magic Realism and Fantasy

d. Magic Realism and Realism

e. Magic Realism
 f. Surrealism

Question 2

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Identify what the following statement describes:

Explores aspects that are associated with imagination, attempting to express the
inner life of humans.

Select one:

a. Surrealism

b. Realism

c. Magic Realism and Realism

d. Magic Realism and Fantasy

e. Fantasy

f. Magic Realism

Question 3

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Identify what the following statement describes:

The art/literature has a realistic setting.

Select one:

a. Fantasy

b. Surrealism

c. Magic Realism and Fantasy

d. Magic Realism and Realism

e. Magic Realism

f. Realism

Question 4

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Identify what the following statement describes:

The objective is to bring a fresh image of our everyday world.
Select one:

a. Surrealism

b. Fantasy

c. Realism

d. Magic Realism and Fantasy

e. Magic Realism

f. Magic Realism and Realism

Question 5

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Identify what the following statement describes:

Portrays non-realistic subjects, often a product of hallucinations.

Select one:

a. Realism

b. Magic Realism

c. Fantasy

d. Magic Realism and Fantasy

 e. Magic Realism and Realism

f. Surrealism

Question 6

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Aztecs found Tenochtitlan in 1325 to 1350 A.D. Today, Tenochtitlan is known as:

Select one:

a. America

b. Canada

c. Portugal

d. Mexico

e. Spain

Question 7

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Identify what the following statement describes:

Explores the social and political ills in the 20th Century.

Select one:

a. Fantasy

b. Realism

c. Surrealism

d. Magic Realism and Realism

e. Magic Realism

f. Magic Realism and Fantasy

Question 8

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The Spanish and Portuguese in South America had two goals. What are these?
Select one:

a. introducing Christianity and increasing their scope of colony

b. increase wealth and convert the natives to Christians

c. increase wealth and take over the ruling of the country

d. fight for independence and spread Christianity

Question 9

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Identify what the following statement describes:

The purpose of this is an approach to find methods of uniting the conscious and
subconscious realms of experience.

Select one:

a. Fantasy

b. Realism

c. Magic Realism and Realism

d. Magic Realism

e. Magic Realism and Fantasy

 f. Surrealism

Question 10

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Identify the aspect of modernism described:

Discontinuous narratives and random-seeming collages of different materials.

Select one:

a. an emphasis on impressionism and subjectivity in writing

b. an emphasis on fragmented forms

c. a tendency toward reflexivity or self-consciousness

d. omniscient third-person narrators and fixed narrative points of view

LONG QUIZ 4

Question 1

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Identify the aspect of modernism described:

The rise of spontaneity and discovery in creation.

Select one:

a. a rejection of elaborate formal aesthetics in favor of minimalist designs

b. an emphasis on fragmented forms

c. a blurring of distinctions between genres

d. a rejection of the distinction between "high" and "low" or popular culture

Question 2

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In a dystopian world, ____ takes control of human minds.

Select one:

a. ruling power
 b. beliefs

c. propaganda

d. religion

Question 3

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This term generally refers to the broad aesthetic movements of the 20th Century.

Select one:

a. postmodernism

b. remodernims

c. modernity

d. modernism

Question 4

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Who declared war against the Germans during World War I?

Select one:

a. King Edward VII

b. King George V

c. King George VII

d. King Edward V

Question 5

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This holds the ruling power during the American Revolution.

Select one:

a. maharlika

b. independent
 c. royals

d. elite

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Which of the following is not a theme of British literature?

Select one:

a. war horrors

b. stream of consciousness

c. postmodernism

d. modernism

Question 7

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Question text

The West Africa-Nsukka Group aims to revive the ___ art of the Igbo tribe.

Select one:

a. Soyinka

b. Uli

c. Negritude

d. Griots

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Queen Victoria died after only ten years of being a queen.

Select one:

a. True

b. False

Question 9

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Choose what type of control exists in the following dystopian novel, based on its
synopsis:
Ready Player One by Ernest Cline: "In the year 2044, reality is an ugly place. The only
time teenage Wade Watts really feels alive is when he's jacked into the virtual utopia
known as the OASIS. Wade's devoted his life to studying the puzzles hidden within
this world's digital confines, puzzles that are based on their creator's obsession with
the pop culture of decades past and that promise massive power and fortune to
whoever can unlock them. When Wade stumbles upon the first clue, he finds himself
beset by players willing to kill to take this ultimate prize. The race is on, and if Wade's
going to survive, he'll have to win—and confront the real world he's always been so
desperate to escape."

Select one:

a. Bureaucratic Control

b. Philosophical/Religious Control

c. Technological Control

d. Corporate Control

Question 10

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Identify the aspect of modernism described:

Discontinuous narratives and random-seeming collages of different materials.

Select one:

a. omniscient third-person narrators and fixed narrative points of view

b. a tendency toward reflexivity or self-consciousness

c. an emphasis on impressionism and subjectivity in writing

d. an emphasis on fragmented forms

Question 11

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Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492.

Select one:

a. True
 b. False

Question 12

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In Modern America, this country is the first to become an independent nation in

West Indies.

Select one:

a. Peru

b. Haiti

c. Mexico

d. Central America

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Question text

This began in the middle of the 18th century and is associated with modern era.

Select one:

a. European Enlightenment

b. Scientific Revolution

c. Modern America

d. none of the choices

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The European Enlightenment began on mid-eighteenth century.

Select one:

a. True

b. False

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Small portions of West Africa are composed of people who believe in ______.

Select one:

a. Animism

b. Islam

c. Christianity

d. Yourubu religion

Question 16

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There is a line drawn between the rich and the poor in dystopian literature.

Select one:

a. True

b. False
Question 17

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This is the term that depicts an ideal society.

Select one:

a. Dystopia

b. Utopia

c. Fantasy land

d. Paradise

Question 18

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Identify what the following statement describes:

A fantasy plot that is accepted by the characters.
Select one:

a. Surrealism

b. Magic Realism and Fantasy

c. Magic Realism and Realism

d. Magic Realism

e. Realism

f. Fantasy

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Choose what type of control exists in the following dystopian novel, based on its
synopsis:
The Hunger Games trilogy by Suzanne Collins: "The nation of Panem, formed from a
post-apocalyptic North America, is a country that consists of a wealthy Capitol region
surrounded by 12 poorer districts. Early in its history, a rebellion led by a 13th district
against the Capitol resulted in its destruction and the creation of an annual televised
event known as the Hunger Games. In punishment, and as a reminder of the power
and grace of the Capitol, each district must yield one boy and one girl between the
ages of 12 and 18 through a lottery system to participate in the games. The 'tributes'
are chosen during the annual Reaping and are forced to fight to the death, leaving
only one survivor to claim victory."
Select one:

a. Technological Control

b. Philosophical/Religious Control

c. Corporate Control

d. Bureaucratic Control

Question 20

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The freedom of Latin America opened for export and import of goods.

Select one:

a. False

b. True
21st century literature
Week 13: Learning Activity

1) The term ___ refers to spirits that roam the land

and are also known as Shinto gods?
Answer: kami
2) Heaven or ___ is a positive and personal force in
the universe for Confucius?
Answer: t’ien
3) The sun goddess, ___ is considered as the most
important God.
Answer: Amaterasu
4) Evident in the Indian culture is a class structure
determined by birth. It is also known as the
_____.
Answer: Caste System
5) Way to achieve God through direct actions?
Answer: Karma
6) This term refers to the Japanese festivals to
celebrate and honor shrines?
Answer: matsuri
7) Shinto believes that humans are fundamentally
good and evil deeds cause by evil spirits
Answer: True
8) One of the classics of Confucianism that is a
collection of 300 poems and songs from the
early Chou Dynasty?
Answer: Shih Ching
9) The ___ River is a major south-flowing river in
South Asia
Answer: Indus
 10) To Buddhist, ___ or suffering is the innate
nature of existence
Answer: Dukkha
11) Chinese expressed things by ____ than
analysis
Answer: Individualism
12Omamori comes from the word mamori which
means, __.
Answer: protect
12) Japanese do not possess guilt
Answer: False
13) Chinese Literature serves to portray only a
fraction of reality.
Answer: False
14) A way to achieve God by how you act.
Answer: Bakhti
15) The Indian goddess of dance.
Answer: Shiva
16) The demonic creatures represented as
ogres and trolls roaming the earth.
Answer: Oni
17) The female Rakshasa in human form takes
the name.
Answer: Manushya-Rakshasi
 18) Complete the quote: "Not to discuss with a
man worthy of conversation is to waste the
man. To discuss with a man not worthy of
conversation is to ____."
Answer: Waste word
19) The total length of the Indus River is ____
kilometers.
Answer: 3,180
20) Being a Hindu is said to be a sign of being
____.
Answer: Glorious
21) Confucianism, like the Catholics, have
specific rituals or practices for their religion.

ANSWER: FALSE

22) Knowing and believing can be quite similar.

23) The Chinese do not like change.
Answer: False
24) ____ is a religion that encompasses a
variety of traditions, beliefs, and spiritual
practices largely based on teachings attributed
to Buddha.

Answer: Buddhism
 SOUCE: 21ST CENTURY LITERATURE FROM THE PHILIPPINES AND WORLD

Yung mga naka-underlined word po sa no. 2-10 is yung mga sagot

Tama po lahat yan  Perfect score ang makukuha niyo

WEEK 7:

LEARNING ACTIVITY 2
___________1.The Mother of Philippine Women's Literature.

Select one:

a. Leon C. Pichay

b. Leona Florentino

c. Genoveva Matute

d. Isabelo de los Reyes

Answer : B. Leona Florentino

True Question 2

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The Bukanegan is the Ilocano version of the Balagtasan

Select one:

True

False

D Question 3

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The playwright from Bicol who writes puns and mimes as double-edge statements for Spaniards.

Select one:

a. Asisclo Jimenez

b. Mariano Goyena del Prado

c. Justiniano Nuyda

d. Mariano Perfecto

True Question 4

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Biag ni Lam-ang was first transcribed around 1640 by Pedro Bucaneg.

Select one:

True

False

C Question 5

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One of the famous publishing houses from Bicol.

Select one:

a. Bicolandio
b. Bicolanan

c. Bicolanon

d. Bicoland

c Question 6

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This writer detested the Spanish maladministration in the Philippines.

Select one:

a. Leon C. Pichay

b. Pedro Bucaneg

c. Isabelo de los Reyes

d. Leona Florentino

A Question 7

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Which of the following is not a reason why Pampango Literature did not flourish?

Select one:

a. little interest in their own language

b. bilingualism of people in Pampanga

c. geography

d. no literary outlet
B Question 8

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It tells the quest of Lam-ang to find the Igorots who murdered his father.

Select one:

a. The Birth of Lam-ang

b. The Quest for the Father

c. The Quest for a Wife

d. The Death and Resurrection of the Hero

True Question 9

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Aside from being a writer, Pedro Bucaneg was also known as a Christian missionary.

Select one:

True

False

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Poetry from ___ possess "clarity and grace of expression."

Select one:

a. Bicol

b. Pampanga

c. Cebu

d. Negros

Answer : A. BICOL
It is an allegory with moral or thoughts or emotions of the It tells the quest of Lam-ang
religious bent. poet. to find the Igorots who
murdered his father.
c. parable Select one:
Select one:
The following are means for a. Lyric poems
an alipin to become a d. The Quest for the Father
freeman EXCEPT: He was recognized in the
Hispanic world as the Bicol Literature did not
Select one: "greatest Filipino epic poet flourish because of the
writing in Spanish." attitude of people towards it.
a. Getting captured in war
Select one: Select one:
The name of Lam-ang's love
interest. d. Cecilio Apostol True

Select one: Articles that explain the The writer of Anti Cristo.
steps in a process, report the
b. Ines Cannoyan news, or analyze a work of Select one:

It is an artistic piece of literature are all examples of: b. Justiniano Nuyda

philosophical, personal, Select one:
imaginative or inspirational A social and political critique
nature that is laid out in d. Expository essays that uses comedia and
lines. ineffectual character.
It was the very first book on
Ilokano grammar written by Select one:
Select one:
Francisco Lopez. a. Sabas Armenta
d. Poetry
Select one: Pampango poetry commonly
The name of the corrupt
governor in A Child of a. Arte de la Iloka has a total of ___ syllables in
Sorrow. octaves with rhymes at the
Who is known as the King of end.
Select one: Crisotan?
Select one:
c. Pancho Ismael Select one:
d. 16
The Bikolanos call their d. Amado Yuzon
Cardinal Bellarmine's
supreme being Asuang.
The author of the Pampango catechism was the first book
Select one: murder mystery novel, "Ing that was printed in Iloko.
Buac ning Ester" (A Strand of
False Ester's Hair). Select one:

These are short poems which Select one: True

express the personal
c. Aurelio Tolentino
The Mother of Philippine Omamori comes from the impeding progress towards
Women's Literature. word mamori, which means, enlightenment.
___.
Select one: ____ is a means of reuniting
Select one: conscious and unconscious
b. Leona Florentino realms of experience so
d. protection completely that the world of
It was known as the "Bible of
Northern Philippines". The first Indian poet who dream and fantasy combines.
wrote the epic, Ramayana. Select one:
Select one:
Select one: d. Surrealism
c. Bannawag
b. Maharishi Valmiki Aztecs found Tenochtitlan in
A way to achieve God by
what you know. Time refers to ____ while 1325 to 1350 A.D. Today,
moment means "for the time Tenochtitlan is known as:
Select one:
being." Select one:
c. None of the choices Select one: d. Mexico
勇気 (Romaji: yuuki) means a. clear-cut situation The following are countries
love.
The name of the tree on that proclaimed
Select one: which Gautama vowed never independence from Spain
to arise until he found the except for:
b. False
truth. Select one:
Shinto believes that the
reason for human's Select one: a. Texas
attachment to nature is a. Pipal
because they become kami Identify what the following
after they die. These are charms, wards or statement describes:
scriptures that are said to Treats unreal events as
Select one: bring the bearer good luck or matter-of-fact.
b. True protection.
Select one:
Evident in the Indian culture Select one:
is a class structure a. Magic Realism
a. ofuda
determined by birth. It is also In Modern America, this
known as the _____. Which of the following is country is the first to become
incorrect? an independent nation in
Select one:
Select one: West Indies.
a. caste system
d. Sorrow is one of the c. Haiti
unwholesome mental states
The Spanish and Portuguese ___ is the lingua franca of instruction in all levels of
in South America had two West Visayas. education in public schools.
goals. What are these?
b. Hiligaynon Select one:
Select one:
The father of Ilocano a. False
c. increase wealth and Literature.
convert the natives to A literary form that is a
c. Pedro Bucaneg simple folk song, love song
Christians
and work song.
Postmodernism emphasizes Cecilio Apostol's poem that
pastiche. Which of the opened the world of Spanish Select one:
following is the closest poetry for him.
b. Awit
meaning of the word Select one:
"pastiche"? The son of Idiyanale: he’s the
b. El Terror de Los Mares strong and agile, the
Select one: Indicos guardian of the mountains.
d. an artistic work in a style The Tagalog god of the sea, Select one:
that imitates that of another he was originally the god of
work, artist or period hunters. h. Dumakulem

The common ground in the Select one: Hinilawod tells the story of
themes of postmodernism how the islands of Iloilo,
and modernism. i. Anitun Tabu ____ and Aklan were
formed.
Select one: ____, also known as the
Bible of Northern Philippines, Select one:
a. result of war and invasions was a popular weekly
magazine featuring literary c. Antique
The objective is to bring a
fresh image of our everyday works from Ilocano writers. ___ refers to the Ilocano
world. Select one: balagtasan.

Select one: b. Bannawag Select one:

f. Magic Realism The name of the main a. Bukanegan

character in Bucaneg's Sugbuanon literature forms
A movement where
Brazilians explored their famous epic. delivered orally are the
myths and folklore. Select one: following except:

Select one: a. Lam-ang Select one:

c. Modernismo Both Tagalog and English c. plays

were used as the medium of
The ___ magazine in Iloilo 9. Stevan Javellana -The Lost 25. Fray Francisco Lopez -
helped keep literature alive. Ones Cardinal Bellarmine’s
catechism
Select one: 10. Narciso G. Reyes -Lupang
Tinubuan 26. Pedro Bukaneg -Biag ni
b. Yuhum Lam‐ang
11. Paz Marquez Benitez -
Mythological stories of Dead Stars 27. Vicente Sotto -Maming
Hiligaynons were passed
through each generation by 12. Liwayway Arceo -Uhaw 28. Jose Garcia Villa -Man
____. ang Tigang ng Lupa Songs

Select one: 13. Graciano Lopez-Jaena - 29. Zoilo Galang -A Child of

Fray Botod Sorrow
b. oral transmission
14. Marcelo H. Del Pilar - 30. Lope K. Santos -Banaag at
___ tells a story of the Dasalan at Tocsohan Sikat
bravery of ten datus who
went on a journey to escape 15. Jose Maria Panganiban -A What was Pedro Bukaneg's
from a tyrannical ruler. Nuestro Obispo origin, according to his
name?
Select one: 16. Andres Bonifacio -
Pag‐ibig sa Tinubuang Lupa Select one:
d. Maragtas
17. Apolinario Mabini -El c. Itneg
1. Claro M. Recto - Bajo los Verdadero Decalogo
Cocoteros The ___ magazine was
18. Emilio Jacinto -Ang stationed in Manila and
2. Jose Corazon de Jesus - contributed to the
Liwanag at Dilim
Bayan Ko development of Hiligaynon
19. Antonio Luna -Noche literature.
3. Dr. Pedro Paterno - Ninay Buena
4. Mariano Ponce - Mga Select one:
20. Severino Reyes -Mga
Alamat ng Bulacan Kwento ni Lola Basyang c. Hiligaynon
5. Jose Esperanza Cruz – 21. Fernando Ma. Guerrero - The goddess of the Eastern
Tatlong Maria Crisalidas sea in Hinilawod.
6. Fr. Modesto de Castro - 22. Jose Rizal -Noli Me Select one:
Urbana and Feliza Tangere
d. Alunsina
7. Clodualdo del Mundo - 23. Justiniano Nuyda -Anti
Bulaga Cristo Which of the following is
Juan Crisostomo "Crisot"
8. Jose Ma. Hernandez - 24. Marcelino Foronda Jr. -Ta Soto's works?
Panday Pira Dida Ammo it Aramidda
Select one: d. West Africa-Nsukka The ____ River is one of the
longest rivers in Asia
c. Ing Managne A Japanese term referring to extending to 3,180
nature. kilometers.
The oldest and longest epic
poem in Panay. Select one: Select one:
b. Hinilawod d. kigo a. Zangbo
The main principle of Indian Literature is often b. Jhelum
Confucianism is __ which described as illogical.
means humaneness or
Select one: c. Indus
benevolence.
a. True d. Sutlej
Select one:
In 1948, immigrants arrived Gautama Buddha is known to
b. ren be _________ and will
in Britain. Their nationalities
These are charms and wards varied and they are the remain in this position until
or scriptures that is said to following except: he has found the truth.
bring the bearer good luck or
Select one: Select one:
protection.
b. Australians a. lying down on the grass
Select one:
A way to achieve God which b. seated beside the Bodhi
b. Ofuda
depends on how you act. tree
The Indians have ___
Select one: c. closed eyes and crossed
identities of the god.
legs under a tree
Select one: a. Karma
d. seated under the pipal
a. 300 b. Bakhti tree

Rakshasas are most c. Jnana A book of Mencius'

commonly called ____. conversations with kings of
The term that refers to the
the time.
Select one: goal of liberation.
Select one:
d. maneaters Select one:
a. Ta Hsueh
The ___ group are composed
a. Moksha
of writers, painters and b. Chung Yung
artists that aim to revive the b. Artha
Uli art of the Igbo tribe. c. Lun Yu
c. Dharma
Select one: d. Meng Tzu
d. Kama
A Japanese word which The Spanish conquistador Select one:
means protection. who defeated the Aztecs in
1521. a. Li Ching
Select one:
Select one: b. Shu Ching
a. mamoru
a. Leif Erikson c. Shih Ching
b. mitomeru
b. Nelson Mandela d. Ch'un Ching
c. mamori
c. Herman Cortes e. I Ching
d. matomeru
The ____ movement initiated
d. Magellan
Which of the following is not the emerging of daring and
a characteristic of This term is used to refer to confrontational themes.
Modernism in American works that depict
supernatural forces working Select one:
literature?
because of a logical reason. a. none of the choices is
Select one:
Select one: correct
a. a rejection of elaborate
formal aesthetics in favor of a. Surrealism b. avant-garde
minimalist designs c. both of the choices are
b. Fantasy
b. an emphasis on correct
fragmented forms c. Magic Realism
d. vanguardia
c. a clear distinction between d. Realism
The Sun Goddess that is
genres The ____ religion believes considered the most
d. an emphasis on that we planned our lives important God in Shinto.
impressionism and with God.
Select one:
subjectivity in writing Select one:
a. Omoikane
What is the existing goal of a. Taoism
the Ramayana? b. Amaterasu
b. Shinto
Select one: c. Inari
c. Confucianism
a. Artha d. Hachiman
d. Youruba
b. Dharma There is no devil in Indian
Which of these refers to the literature.
c. Moksha collection of 300 poems and
songs from the early Chou Select one:
d. Kama
Dynasty?
a. True a. anatta a. True

b. panna b. False
b. False

The Indians believe that c. dukkha Edward VII lead the

knowing and believing are friendship of major European
nearly the same. d. annica countries and eventually
Which of the following is not forming the group called,
Select one: "____."
one of the unwholesome
mental states that impede
a. False Select one:
profress towards
b. True enlightenment? a. Anglo-Russian Entente

Indian belief dictates that Select one: b. Triple Entente

salvation is not achieved by
action but by knowledge or a. sloth c. Entente Cordiale
realization. b. worry
d. Entente Frugale
Select one: c. lust
This Japanese term refers to
a. False the spirits that roam the
d. lying land.
b. True e. aversion Select one:
This is a collection of fables The one who proposed
given to kings and princes a. Yokai
equality in the West Africa.
that will teach them all there b. Oni
is to know about values, Select one:
leadership and governance. c. Obake
a. Leon Damas
Select one: d. Kami
b. Aime Cesaire

a. Panchatantra The one who wrote Totem, a

c. Blaise Daigne
poem that encourages
b. Ramayana common racial identity for
d. Leopold Sedar Senghor
black Africans.
c. Kisa Gotami
e. Wole Soyinka
Select one:
d. Mahabarata
The people who have been
This is the innate nature of subjected to bad karma a. Wole Soyinka
existence according to cannot find their way to b. Aime Cesaire
Buddhism. Nirvana.
c. Leon Damas
Select one: Select one:
d. Blaise Daigne Select one: a. Heisei

e. Leopold Sedar Senghor a. Mahabarata b. Showa

This book advocates the b. Ramayana c. Edo

discernment of a basic norm
of human action which, if put c. Kisa Gotami d. Meiji
into effect, will bring life into d. Panchantra The Indian's way of living's
harmony with the process of characteristics include the
the universe. I Ching or the Classic of following except:
Changes is a collection of
Select one: texts on divination based on Select one:
a set of __ hexagrams that
a. Chung Yung reflect the relationship a. Weight
between Yin and Yang in
b. Ta Hsueh b. Happiness
nature and society.
c. Meng Tzu c. Balance
Select one:
d. Lun Yu d. Connectivity
a. 84
This refers to a set of Adolf Hitler, head of the
philosophical, political and b. 45
Nazis used the ____ in
ethical ideas which provide conquering Poland.
the basis for the aesthetic c. 64
aspect of modernism. d. 75 Select one:

Select one: The level of caste system a. manuever warfare

a. postmodernism which refers to the soldiers. b. deep battle

b. surrealism Select one: c. armored warfare

c. realism a. Sudra
d. lightning war

d. modernity b. Vaisya This consists of three books

c. Kshatriyas on the Rites of Propriety.

d. Brahmins Select one:

The story about the grief of a
woman who lost her child Shinto became the main a. Shu Ching
and eventually where the religion in Japan during the b. Shih Ching
line, "the living are few, but ____ period.
the dead are many" became
Select one: c. Li Ching
popular.
d. Ch'un Ching
e. I Ching Select one: b. Negritude
The Veda for rituals of a. ren
c. Rwanda
sacrifice.
b. t'ien d. Angolanidade
Select one:
c. li The Spanish literary
a. Rig Veda movement which is
d. zhong characterized by its use of
b. Sama Veda
This art favors reflexivity, sensuous imagery to express
c. Yajur Veda self-consciousness, distinctive spiritual values, as
fragmentation and well as metaphors.
d. Atharva Veda discontinuity. Select one:
This term refers more to Select one:
art/literature that defies a. Realismo
logic with the supernatural. a. modern
b. Modernismo
Select one: b. postmodern
c. Surrealismo
a. Fantasy
c. surrealism d. Magic Realism
b. Realism
d. realism He published his poetry book
c. Surrealism e. modernity "Rimas Malayas" (Malayan
Rhymes) at the age of 17 and
d. Magic Realism The characteristic of even wrote a satirical column
existence which refers to for La Vanguardia called
Confucianism is selflessness. "Vida Manilenas"
characterized by a highly
____ view of human nature. Select one: Select one:

Select one: a. dukkha a. Cecilio Apostol

a. pessimistic b. anatta b. Fernando Ma. Guerrero

b. realistic c. Claro M. Recto

c. anicca
c. fantastic The literary and ideological d. Jesus Balmori
philosophy developed by
d. optimistic Most English newspapers
French-speaking African
intellectuals. were ordered to stop its
The positive and personal
operations during the
force in the universe, Select one: Japanese regime.
according to Confucius is
___. a. Black Power Select one:
 of the following is said to be This was deemed as the first
True
the Fifth Commandment of novel ever written in the
False the Spanish Friars? Philippines.

The American Period had Select one: Select one:

influenced the Philippine
a. "Sambahin mo ang Payle a. Urbana and Feliza
Literature.
lalo na sa lahat."
b. Barlaan at Josaphat
Select one:
b. "Manalangin ka sa Prayle
Linggo man at piyesta." c. Doctrina Cristiana
True
c. "Huwag kang makinakaw." d. Ninay
False
d. "Huwag kang mamamatay A Manobo/Ilianon tale about
The name of the corrupt
kung wala pang salaping the hero whose people had
governor in A Child of
panlibing." been driven out of their land.
Sorrow.

The name of Lam-ang's love Select one:

Select one:
interest. a. Labaw-Donggon
a. Rosa
Select one: b. Aliguyon
b. Gerado Luna
a. Sumarang
c. Lucio Soliman c. Agyu
b. Saridandan
d. Pancho Ismael d. Biag ni Lam-ang
c. Ines Cannoyan Banaag at Sikat was notable
The full name of the author
for its depiction of issues
of "Lupang Tinubuan" that d. Alunsina
such as socialism, capitalism,
won first prize in the
Jose Garcia Villa won P1,000 and the works of the united
outstanding Filipino short
from the Philippines Free association of laborers.
stories in 1943.
Press, which he used to
migrate to the United States Select one:
Select one:
and enroll at University of
a. Gonzalo Flores Mexico. True

b. Narciso Reyes Select one: False

Some of this hero's notable

c. Francisco Soc Rodrigo True literary works are "El
d. Macario Pineda Verdadero Decalogo" (The
False
True Decalogue or Ten
In Marcelo h. Del Pilar's Commandments, and "Sa
Dasalan at Tocsohan, which
Bayang Pilipino" (To the True There are a few Spanish
Filipino nation). words integrated to our own
False language.
Select one:
Filipinos already have Select one:
a. Jose Maria Panganiban
literature before the
True
b. Antonio Luna Spaniards came to the land.

Select one: False

c. Apolinario Mabini
In the story of Malakas and
d. Mariano Ponce True
Maganda, the children who
False ran away from their father
and ran outside became the
It is the emotional high point The conflict in a short story is Alipin.
of the story. It is also the a major element of plot
most exciting part. because it arouses curiosity, Select one:
causes doubt, creates
Select one: tension and produces True
interest.
a. Exposition False
Select one:
b. Rising Action What was Pedro Bukaneg's
origin, according to his
c. Falling Action True
name?
False
d. Climax Select one:
Which part of the Ilokano
e. Resolution a. Ivatan
epic Biag ni Lam-ang, tells
The following are known as the story of Lam-ang's quest b. Ibanag
Poets of Stage EXCEPT: to find the Igorots?
c. Itneg
Select one: Select one:

a. The Quest for a Wife d. Mangyan

a. Patricio Mariano
One of the famous publishing
b. Aurelio Tolentino b. The Death and Restoration
of a Hero houses from Bicol.
c. Severino Reyes
c. The Quest for the Father Select one:

d. Pedro Deogracias
a. Bicolanon
It is easy to interpret poems. d. The Birth of Lam-ang
b. Bicoland
Select one:
c. Bicolandio
d. Bicolanan b. True a. The Quest for the Father

Cardinal Bellarmine's
The first short story in b. The Quest for a Wife
catechism was the first book
Sugbuanon.
that was printed in Iloko. c. The Birth of Lam-ang
Select one:
Select one: d. The Death and
a. La Justicia Resurrection of the Hero
True
b. Ang Suga Biag ni Lam-ang was first
False transcribed around 1640 by
c. Hinilawod Pedro Bucaneg.
A humorous and satirical
song. d. Maming Select one:

Select one: ___ is the lingua franca of True

West Visayas.
a. Haya
False
Select one:
b. Siday A song of allusion to mythical
a. Hiligaynon heroes.
c. Bical
b. Waray Select one:
d. Ambahan
c. Cebuano a. Ambahan
___ tells a story of the
bravery of ten datus who d. Sugbuanon b. Haya
went on a journey to escape
from a tyrannical ruler. How long is Hinilawod c. Siday
usually sung?
Select one: d. Ballad
Select one:
a. Maragtas a. 3 weeks, 3 hours a night
b. Balitaw Hiligaynon is the lingua
b. 2 weeks, 3 hours a night franca of Northern
c. Hinilawod Mindanao.

d. Ambahan c. 3 weeks, 2 hours a night Select one:

Isabelo de los Reyes has d. 2 weeks, 2 hours a night True

ventured into journalism
It is the story of Lam-ang and
before he was 25. False
his love interest Ines
Select one: Cannoyan. Bukaneg was a co-author of
the Ilocano-English grammar
a. False Select one:
book and dictionary.
Select one: Select one: Which of the following is not
one of the three levels in
a. False a. Cebu which the Japanese are
b. Negros shaped?
b. True
c. Pampanga Select one:
Ilocano literature is second
to Tagalog in having the a. Race
greatest number of printed d. Bicol
b. Power of the moment
works. Haya is a dirge that is
composed of three parts. c. Milleu
Select one:
Select one: d. Standard of living
True
True King Edward VII took the
False
invasion of Belgium by
The name of the main False Germans as a threat.
character in Bucaneg's Aside from being a writer, Select one:
famous epic. Pedro Bucaneg was also
Select one: known as a Christian a. True
missionary.
a. Bannawag b. False
Select one:
A law designed to protect
b. Lam-ang
True woman's rights during that
c. Pedro time.
False
d. Bukaneg Select one:
____ is a collection of fables
It was known as the "Bible of given to kings and princes, a. Civil Rights Act of 1964
Northern Philippines". which purpose is to teach
them values, leadership and b. Equal Pay Act of 1970
Select one: governance.
c. Republic Act 9710
a. Bukanegan Select one:
d. Equal Rights Amendment
b. Yuhum a. Ramayana
Being a Hindu is said to be a
c. Hiligaynon b. Kisa Gotami sign of being ____.

d. Bannawag Select one:

c. Panchatantra
Poetry from ___ possess a. gallant
d. Mabaharata
"clarity and grace of
expression." b. glorious
c. gracious Select one: because they become kami
after they die.
d. patient a. False
Select one:
The demonic creatures
b. True
represented as ogres and
a. True
trolls roaming the earth. Which of the following is not
one of the Confucian b. False
Select one:
Thoughts from the Analects?
This refers to a class of
a. Oni Select one: supernatural monsters,
spirits, and demons in
b. Ani a. "The journey of a
Japanese folklore.
thousand miles begins with
c. Inu Select one:
one step."
d. none of the choices
b. “The superior man has a a. bakemono
Heaven or ____ is a positive dignified ease without pride. b. oni
and personal force in the The mean man has pride
universe for Confucius. without a dignified ease.” c. kaibutsu

Select one: c. “What you do not want d. yokai

done to yourself, do not do
a. ren Which of the following is not
to others.”
b. jen a way of Japanese living?
d. “To be wealthy and
c. zhong honored in an unjust society Select one:
is a disgrace.”
d. t'ien a. importance of time
In Indian Literature, the devil
The first woman member in does not exist. Instead, God b. deterministic view of man
the House of Commons. does something bad to a
c. aesthetics
person to teach them a
Select one: lesson. d. power of the moment
a. Margaret Thatcher Select one: The total length of the Indus
b. none of the choices River is ____ kilometers.
a. True
Select one:
c. Nancy Astor b. False
a. 2160
d. Mary Willing Byrd Shinto believes that the
reason for human's b. 3280
Siddhartha Gautama was
attachment to nature is
born and eventually grew up c. 3150
in India.
d. 3180 d. Moksha a. Surrealism

A way to achieve God by how b. Colonial ideology

Which of the following is
you act.
incorrect?
c. Modernismo
Select one:
Select one:
d. Vanguardia
a. Selflessness is one of the a. Sudra
characteristics of existence ____ is a means of reuniting
b. Jnana conscious and unconscious
b. One of the four noble c. Karma realms of experience so
truths is that suffering arises completely that the world of
from attachment to desires d. Bakhti dream and fantasy combines.

c. Sorrow is one of the 勇気 (Romaji: yuuki) means Select one:

unwholesome mental states
love. a. Realism
impeding progress towards
Select one:
enlightenment. b. Surrealism
d. One of the factors of a. True c. Magic realism
enlightment is equanimity
b. False d. Fantasy
The sun goddess, _____ is
considered as the most The objective is to bring a One of the themes reflected
important God. fresh image of our everyday in postmodernism which
world. means the construction or
Select one: creation from a diverse range
Select one:
a. Susanoo of available things.
a. Magic Realism and Fantasy
b. Ama-no-Iwato Select one:
b. Surrealism
a. parody
c. Tsukuyomi
c. Magic Realism and Realism
d. Amaterasu b. bricolage
d. Fantasy
The goal of Hindu Life which c. irony
e. Realism
refers to physical pleasure. d. pastiche
Select one: f. Magic Realism
Queen Victoria died after
a. Dharma A movement where only ten years of being a
Brazilians explored their queen.
b. Kama myths and folklore.
Select one:
c. Artha Select one:
a. True
 choice that surprises c. None of the choices are
b. False
everyone, including herself." correct
Small portions of West Africa
are composed of people who Select one: d. Postmodernism
believe in ______. a. Technological Control The Spanish and Portuguese
in South America had two
Select one: b. Philosophical/Religious goals. What are these?
a. Islam Control
Select one:
b. Christianity c. Corporate Control
a. increase wealth and
d. Bureaucratic Control convert the natives to
c. Animism
The English term of the Christians
d. Yourubu religion
movement of literature b. increase wealth and take
Choose what type of control which promotes surrealism. over the ruling of the country
exists in the following
dystopian novel, based on its Select one: c. introducing Christianity
synopsis: and increasing their scope of
a. avant-garde colony
Divergent by Veronica Roth:
"In Beatrice Prior's dystopian b. oulipo d. fight for independence
Chicago world, society is c. symbolism and spread Christianity
divided into five factions,
each dedicated to the d. realism
cultivation of a particular Choose what type of control
The European Enlightenment
virtue—Candor (the honest), exists in the following
began on mid-eighteenth
Abnegation (the selfless), dystopian novel, based on its
century.
synopsis:
Dauntless (the brave), Amity
Select one:
(the peaceful), and Erudite The Hunger Games trilogy by
(the intelligent). On an Suzanne Collins: "The nation
a. True
appointed day of every year, of Panem, formed from a
all sixteen-year-olds must b. False post-apocalyptic North
select the faction to which America, is a country that
they will devote the rest of This depicts the aftermath of
consists of a wealthy Capitol
their lives. For Beatrice, the wars.
region surrounded by 12
decision is between staying Select one: poorer districts. Early in its
with her family and being history, a rebellion led by a
a. Both choices are correct
who she really is—she can't 13th district against the
have both. So she makes a Capitol resulted in its
b. Modernism destruction and the creation
of an annual televised event c. Dystopia asks big c. Modernization
known as the Hunger Games. questions such as "What is
In punishment, and as a love?" d. Modernity
reminder of the power and
d. Dystopian literature ends The freedom of Latin
grace
on a hopeful note. America opened for export
of the Capitol, each district and import of goods.
must yield one boy and one Writers are inspired to write
girl between the ages of 12 about the horrors of World Select one:
and 18 through a lottery War so they wrote ___
poems. a. False
system to participate in the
games. The 'tributes' are Select one: b. True
chosen during the annual
Reaping and are forced to a. reality Explores the social and
fight political ills in the 20th
b. dystopian
Century.
to the death, leaving only
c. ode
one survivor to claim Select one:
victory."
d. war a. Surrealism
Select one:
In a dystopian world, ____
b. Magic Realism
a. Corporate Control takes control of human
minds. c. Magic Realism and Fantasy
b. Bureaucratic Control
Select one: d. Fantasy
c. Technological Control
a. propaganda e. Magic Realism and Realism
d. Philosophical/Religious
b. religion f. Realism
Control

c. ruling power This was a means of

Which of the following
combining both worlds of
statements is incorrect?
d. beliefs dream and fantasy.
Select one:
This refers to a set of Select one:
a. Dystopia's conflict mostly philosophical, political, and
revolves around the beliefs ethical ideas which provide a. Surrealism
held by the people in the the basis for the aesthetic
aspect of modernism. b. Fantasy
society
Select one: c. Magic Realism
b. The climax of dystopian
literature is unresolved. a. Postmodernity d. Modernism

b. Late Modernity
Edward VII earned the title,
"Edward the ____" because
he secured good relationship
between European
countries.

Select one:

a. Peacemaker

b. Good Man

c. Arbitrator

d. Pacifist
 Question 1
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In Indian Literature, the devil does not exist. Instead, God does
something bad to a person to teach them a lesson.
Select one:
a. True
b. False
Question 2
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The first woman member in the House of Commons.
Select one:
a. none of the choices
b. Margaret Thatcher
c. Mary Willing Byrd
d. Nancy Astor
Question 3
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Question text
This refers to a class of supernatural monsters, spirits, and
demons in Japanese folklore.
Select one:
a. bakemono
b. kaibutsu
c. oni
d. yokai
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The ____ refers to the red mark on the forehead of the Indians
and is said to be a sign of God.
Select one:
a. kunkuni
b. none of the choices
c. kuriru
d. kunikuni
Question 5
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The demonic creatures represented as ogres and trolls roaming
the earth.
Select one:
a. Inu
b. Ani
c. none of the choices
d. Oni
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____ is a religion that encompasses a variety of traditions, beliefs,
and spiritual practices largely based on teachings attributed to
Buddha.
Select one:
a. Confucianism
b. Buddhism
c. Shintoism
d. Taoism
 Question 7
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King Edward VII took the invasion of Belgium by Germans as a
threat.
Select one:
a. True
b. False
Question 8
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The age of technology brought about the following except:
Select one:
a. storage drives
b. microprocessor
c. television
d. radio
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Which of the following statements is incorrect?
Select one:
a. For the Indians, life is an illusion
b. Knowing and Believing are different from each other
c. Indians believed that being a Hindu is a sign of being glorious
d. The Indian's way of living is one of individualism
Question 10
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Which of the following is not one of the Confucian Thoughts from
the Analects?
Select one:
a. “To be wealthy and honored in an unjust society is a disgrace.”
b. “The superior man has a dignified ease without pride. The mean
man has pride without a dignified ease.”
c. “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.”
d. "The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step."
What is the existing goal of the Ramayana?
Select one:
a. Moksha
b. Dharma (answer)
c. Kama
d. Artha

This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.

Select one:
a. annica
b. panna
c. anatta
d. dukkha (answer)

The Indians have ___ identities of the god.

Select one:
a. 500
b. 600
c. 200
d. 300 (answer)

The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.

Select one:
a. Black Power
b. Angolanidade
c. Rwanda
d. Negritude (answer)

In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:
Select one:
a. Indians (answer)
b. Middle Easterners
c. Asians
d. West Indies
e. Africans
f. Australians

A way to achieve God which depends on how you act.

Select one:
a. Bakhti (answer)
b. Karma
c. Jnana
d. Sudra
Confucianism is characterized by a highly ____ view of human nature.
Select one:
a. pessimistic
b. fantastic
c. optimistic (answer)
d. realistic

A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.

Select one:
a. Lun Yu
b. Ta Hsueh
c. Chung Yung
d. Meng Tzu (answer)

Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment?
Select one:
a. aversion
b. lust
c. worry
d. lying (answer)
e. sloth

The people who have been subjected to bad karma cannot find their way to Nirvana.
Select one:
a. True
b. False (answer)

A Japanese term referring to nature.

Select one:
a. kisho
b. kigo (answer)
c. keikaku
d. keigo

The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.
Select one:
a. Amaterasu (answer)
b. Hachiman
c. Omoikane
d. Inari

The Chinese accept that change is inevitable.

Select one:
a. False (answer)
b. True

This is a collection of fables given to kings and princes that will teach them all there is to know about
values, leadership and governance.
Select one:
a. Panchatantra (answer)
b. Mahabarata
c. Kisa Gotami
d. Ramayana

A Japanese word which means protection.

Select one:
a. mitomeru
b. mamori (answer)
c. mamoru
d. matomeru

Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty?
Select one:
a. Shu Ching
b. I Ching
c. Shih Ching
d. Ch'un Ching
e. Li Ching (answer)

Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the ____ in conquering Poland.
Select one:
a. manuever warfare
b. deep battle
c. armored warfare
d. lightning war (answer)

The term that refers to the goal of liberation.

Select one:
a. Artha
b. Moksha (answer)
c. Kama
d. Dharma

The ___ group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo tribe.
Select one:
a. West Africa-Nsukka (answer)
b. West Africa-Nnamdi
c. West Africa-Enugu
d. West Africa-Ituku

The ____ River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.
Select one:
a. Sutlej
b. Zangbo
c. Jhelum
d. Indus (answer)

Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called,
"____."
Select one:
a. Entente Frugale
b. Triple Entente
c. Anglo-Russian Entente
d. Entente Cordiale (answer)

This Japanese term refers to the spirits that roam the land.
Select one:
a. Kami
b. Yokai (answer)
c. Obake
d. Oni

This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical reason.
Select one:
a. Fantasy
b. Realism
c. Surrealism
d. Magic Realism (answer)

Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the ____ period.
Select one:
a. Showa
b. Meiji (answer)
c. Edo
d. Heisei

The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:

Select one:
a. Happiness (answer)
b. Weight
c. Connectivity
d. Balance
This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the supernatural.
Select one:
a. Magic Realism
b. Realism (answer)
c. Surrealism
d. Fantasy

This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will bring life into
harmony with the process of the universe.
Select one:
a. Lun Yu
b. Chung Yung (answer)
c. Ta Hsueh
d. Meng Tzu

Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the truth.
Select one:
a. seated under the pipal tree (answer)
b. lying down on the grass
c. seated beside the Bodhi tree
d. closed eyes and crossed legs under a tree

The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same.
Select one:
a. True (answer)
b. False

The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness.

Select one:
a. anatta (answer)
b. anicca
c. dukkha

This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.

Select one:
a. surrealism
b. realism
c. modernity
d. postmodern
e. modern (answer)

The main principle of Confucianism is __ which means humaneness or benevolence.

Select one:
a. ren (answer)
b. xiao
c. li
d. zhong

The one who proposed equality in the West Africa.

Select one:
a. Aime Cesaire
b. Leon Damas
c. Leopold Sedar Senghor
d. Blaise Daigne (answer)
e. Wole Soyinka

The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are few, but the
dead are many" became popular.
Select one:
a. Panchantra
b. Kisa Gotami (answer)
c. Mahabarata
d. Ramayana

There is no devil in Indian literature.

Select one:
a. False
b. True (answer)

Indian Literature is often described as illogical.

Select one:
a. False
b. True (answer)

The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.

Select one:
a. Rig Veda
b. Sama Veda
c. Yajur Veda (answer)
d. Atharva Veda

I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of __ hexagrams that reflect
the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.
Select one:
a. 84
b. 45
c. 64 (answer)
d. 75

The ____ movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.
Select one:
a. avant-garde
b. vanguardia (answer)
c. none of the choices is correct
d. both of the choices are correct

The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is ___.
Select one:
a. ren
b. zhong
c. t'ien (answer)
d. li

Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?

Select one:
a. a rejection of elaborate formal aesthetics in favor of minimalist designs
b. an emphasis on fragmented forms (answer)
c. a clear distinction between genres
d. an emphasis on impressionism and subjectivity in writing

This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety.

Select one:
a. Shih Ching
b. Shu Ching
c. Ch'un Ching
d. I Ching
e. Li Ching (answer)

Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.
Select one:
a. True (answer)
b. False

The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express distinctive
spiritual values, as well as metaphors.
Select one:
a. Modernismo (answer)
b. Realismo
c. Surrealismo
d. Magic Realism

The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.
Select one:
a. Leon Damas
b. Leopold Sedar Senghor (answer)
c. Wole Soyinka
d. Aime Cesaire
e. Blaise Daigne

The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.

Select one:
a. Brahmins
b. Vaisya (answer)
c. Sudra
d. Kshatriyas

The Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.

Select one:
a. Herman Cortes (answer)
b. Nelson Mandela
c. Magellan
d. Leif Erikson

This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the aesthetic aspect of
modernism.
Select one:
a. surrealism
b. postmodernism
c. modernity (answer)
d. realism

Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?

Select one:
a. Right Mindfulness
b. Right Thought (answer)
c. Right Effort
d. Right Contemplation

The____religion believes that we planned our lives with God

a.Youruba (answer)
Omamori comes from the word mamori, which means,
___. a. False

Select one: b. True

a. protection
What is the difference between joy and happiness?
b. guidance
Select one:
c. strength
a. joy is obtained while happiness is inborn
d. overpower
b. joy is easy to obtain while happiness can take time
c. joy is natural while happiness is acquired
The main principle of Confucianism is ____, which
means "humaneness" or "benevolence." d. joy is logical while happiness is illogical
Select one:
a. ren The name of the tree on which Gautama vowed never
to arise until he found the truth.
b. xiao
Select one:
c. zhong
a. Lumbini
d. li
b. Panna
c. Piali
To the Japanese, a person's poor quality/badness is
relative because of the existence of goodness. d. Pipal
Select one:
a. True The Indian goddess of dance.
b. False Select one:
The one who secured friendship of several major a. Rakshasa
European countries.
b. Shivast
Select one:
c. Kisa Gotami
a. King George V
d. Panchatantra
b. Edward VII
c. Edward VIII
A law designed to protect woman's rights during that
d. Queen Victoria time.

The first woman member in the House of Commons. Select one:

Select one: a. Equal Rights Amendment

a. Mary Willing Byrd b. Equal Pay Act of 1970

b. Margaret Thatcher c. Civil Rights Act of 1964

c. none of the choices d. Republic Act 9710

d. Nancy Astor
In Indian Literature, the devil does not exist. Instead,
God does something bad to a person to teach them a
勇気 (Romaji: yuuki) means love. lesson.
Select one: Select one:
 Select one:
a. True
a. Manuever warfare
b. False
A book of Confucianism that talks about "Great b. Deep Battle
Learning." c. Blitzkrieg
Select one: d. Vernichtungsgedanke
a. Meng Tzu
b. Chung Yung Who was the youngest Prime Minister of Britain for
almost 200 years?
c. Lun Yu
Select one:
d. Ta Hsueh
a. Tony Blair

Knowing and believing can be quite similar. b. Adolf Hitler

Select one: c. Winston Churchill

a. True d. Lady Astor

b. False
The ____ River is a major south-flowing river in South
Asia.
A way to achieve God by what you know. Select one:
Select one: a. Indus
a. None of the choices b. Indian
b. Jnana c. none of the choices
c. Bakhti d. Hindu
d. Karma

Families build ____ where kamis live. ____ is said to be relative in the Japanese customs.

Select one: Select one:

a. buildings a. Time

b. shrines b. Faith

c. temples c. Belief

d. walls d. Truth

People of the time read war poems that are based on

the horrors of the aftermath of the World War.
Select one:
a. False
b. True

Adolf Hitler's conquering strategy called "____" or

Lightning War.
Omamori comes from the word mamori, which means,
___. a. False

Select one: b. True

a. protection
What is the difference between joy and happiness?
b. guidance
Select one:
c. strength
a. joy is obtained while happiness is inborn
d. overpower
b. joy is easy to obtain while happiness can take time
c. joy is natural while happiness is acquired
The main principle of Confucianism is ____, which
means "humaneness" or "benevolence." d. joy is logical while happiness is illogical
Select one:
a. ren The name of the tree on which Gautama vowed never
to arise until he found the truth.
b. xiao
Select one:
c. zhong
a. Lumbini
d. li
b. Panna
c. Piali
To the Japanese, a person's poor quality/badness is
relative because of the existence of goodness. d. Pipal
Select one:
a. True The Indian goddess of dance.
b. False Select one:
The one who secured friendship of several major a. Rakshasa
European countries.
b. Shivast
Select one:
c. Kisa Gotami
a. King George V
d. Panchatantra
b. Edward VII
c. Edward VIII
A law designed to protect woman's rights during that
d. Queen Victoria time.

The first woman member in the House of Commons. Select one:

Select one: a. Equal Rights Amendment

a. Mary Willing Byrd b. Equal Pay Act of 1970

b. Margaret Thatcher c. Civil Rights Act of 1964

c. none of the choices d. Republic Act 9710

d. Nancy Astor
In Indian Literature, the devil does not exist. Instead,
God does something bad to a person to teach them a
勇気 (Romaji: yuuki) means love. lesson.
Select one: Select one:
 Select one:
a. True
a. Manuever warfare
b. False
A book of Confucianism that talks about "Great b. Deep Battle
Learning." c. Blitzkrieg
Select one: d. Vernichtungsgedanke
a. Meng Tzu
b. Chung Yung Who was the youngest Prime Minister of Britain for
almost 200 years?
c. Lun Yu
Select one:
d. Ta Hsueh
a. Tony Blair

Knowing and believing can be quite similar. b. Adolf Hitler

Select one: c. Winston Churchill

a. True d. Lady Astor

b. False
The ____ River is a major south-flowing river in South
Asia.
A way to achieve God by what you know. Select one:
Select one: a. Indus
a. None of the choices b. Indian
b. Jnana c. none of the choices
c. Bakhti d. Hindu
d. Karma

Families build ____ where kamis live. ____ is said to be relative in the Japanese customs.

Select one: Select one:

a. buildings a. Time

b. shrines b. Faith

c. temples c. Belief

d. walls d. Truth

People of the time read war poems that are based on

the horrors of the aftermath of the World War.
Select one:
a. False
b. True

Adolf Hitler's conquering strategy called "____" or

Lightning War.
L.A 8 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Knowing and believing can be quite similar.

Select one:

- False

A way to achieve God by what you know.

Answer:

-Jnana

The total length of the Indus River is _____ kilometers.

Answer

-3,180

The first Indian poet who wrote the epic, Ramayana.

Answer:

Maharishi Valmiki

Evident in the Indian culture is a class structure determined by birth. It is also known as the

Answer

Caste system

Families build ____ where kamis live.

Ans: shrines
Which of the following is not one of the Confucian Thoughts from the Analects?
Ans: "The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step."
This term refers to Japanese festivals to celebrate and honor shrines.
Ans: matsuri
The first Indian poet who wrote the epic, Ramayana.
Ans: Maharishi Valmiki
The term ____ refers to loyalty to one's true nature.
Ans: zhong
The Chinese do not like change.
Ans: True
A way to achieve God by how you act.
Ans: Bakhti
Omamori comes from the word mamori, which means, ___.
Ans: protection
One of the classics of Confucianism that is a collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou
Dynasty.
Ans: Shih Ching
The name of the tree on which Gautama vowed never to arise until he found the truth.
Ans: Pipal
Sq. 8 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

In Indian Literature, the devil does not exist. Instead, God does something bad to a person to teach
them a lesson.

Select one:

-True

The Indian goddess of dance

Answer:

-Shivast

A way to achieve God through direct action.

Answer:

-Karma

A demonic being from Hindu mythology.

Answer:

-Rakshasa

Being a Hindu is said to be a sign of being ____

Answer

-glorious

The goal of Hindu Life which refers to physical pleasure.

Answer:

-Kama

The female Rakshasa in human form takes the name

Answer:

-Manushya-Rakshasi

A way to achieve God by how you act.

Answer:

-Bakhti

_____refers to the red mark on the forehead of the Indians and is said to be a sign of God.
-kunkuni

The _____ is a major south-flowing river in South Asia.

Answer

-Indus River

L.A 9 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Which of the following is not one of the three levels in which the Japanese are shaped?

Select one:

-Standard of living

During the ____ period, Shintoism became the main religion in Japan.

Answer

-Meiji

The term ____refers to spirits that roam the land and are also known as the Shinto gods.

Answer

-Kami

The demonic creatures represented as ogres and trolls roaming the earth.

Answer:

-Oni

Question 5

Some prominent rocks are worshipped as Kami.

Select one:

-True

LikeShow more reactionsComme

Sq. 9 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

The Japanese do not possess guilt.

Select one:

-True

?? (Romaji: yuuki) means love.

Select one:

-False

Shinto believes that the reason for human's attachment to nature is because they become kami after
they die.

Select one:

-True

Shinto believes that humans are fundamentally good and evil deeds are caused by evil spirits.

Select one:

-True

The sun goddess, ____is considered as the most important God.

Answer

-Amaterasu

To the Japanese, a person's poor quality/badness is relative because of the existence of goodness.

Select one:

- False

Omamori comes from the word mamori, which means, _____

Answer

-protection

Time refers to _____while moment means "for the time being."

Answer

-clear-cut situation

Families build _____where kamis live.

Answer

-shrines

These are charms, wards or scriptures that are said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.
Answer:

-ofudasss

L.A 10 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Heaven or ____is a positive and personal force in the universe for Confucius.

Answer

-T'ien

Which of the following is incorrect?

Select one:

- Sorrow is one of the unwholesome mental states impeding progress towards enlightenment.

Confucianism, like the Catholics, have specific rituals or practices for their religion.

Select one:

- False

The name of the tree on which Gautama vowed never to arise until he found the truth.

Answer:

-pipal

Which of the following is not one of the Confucian Thoughts from the Analects?

Select one:

-"The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step."

LikeShow more reactionsComment

Sq. 10 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Chinese Literature serves to portray only a fraction of reality.

Select one:

- False

One of the classics of Confucianism that is a collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou
Dynasty.
Select one:

- Shih Ching

The Chinese do not like change.

Select one:

-True

The main principle of Confucianism is , which means "humaneness" or "benevolence."

Answer

-ren

_____ is a religion that encompasses a variety of traditions, beliefs, and spiritual practices largely based
on teachings attributed to Buddha.

-Buddhism

To Buddhists, ____or suffering is the innate nature of existence.

Answer

-dukkha

Which of the following is not a book of Confucianism?

Select one:

- Li Ching

The term ____refers to loyalty to one's true nature.

Answer

-zhong

Complete the quote: Not to discuss with a man worthy of conversation is to waste the man. To discuss
with a man not worthy of conversation is to ____."

Answer

-waste words

Chinese expressed things by _____ than analysis.

Answer

-individualization
L.Q 3 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

One of the goals of Hindu life that refers to materialistic pleasure/wealth.

Select one:

- Artha

_____is said to be relative in the Japanese customs.

Answer

-Truth

This is the term that refers to the end of reincarnation.

Select one:

- Moksha

Which of the following is not a way of Japanese living?

Select one:

-importance of time

The Japanese term which refers to nature itself.

Answer:

-Kigo

? (read as chikara) is a kanji (Chinese character) that means wealth.

Select one:

- False

A group in the caste system composed of slaves.

Select one:

-Sudra

_____is a collection of fables given to kings and princes, which purpose is to teach them values,
leadership and governance.

Answer

-Panchatantra

Which of the following is not a characteristic of the Indian's way of living?

Select one:
- Peace

The protagonist in Ramayana whose wife is abducted by the demonking of Lanka, Ravana.

Select one:

- Rama

The Japanese believe in balance in perspective and beauty.

Select one:

- True

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

Select one:

-The Indian's way of living is one of individualism

This refers to a class of supernatural monsters, spirits, and demons in Japanese folklore.

Answer:

-Yokai

What is the difference between joy and happiness?

Select one:

-joy is natural while happiness is acquired

Those who do not agree that life is impermanent, is said to be in the state of "_____" or illusion.

Answer

-Maya

The ____ Veda is a book of spells.

Select one:

- Atharva

______is the shrine maiden or the caretaker that is usually a daughter of the priest.

Answer

-Miko

??? means to protect. It is said to provide various forms of luck or protection.

Answer:

-Omamori
Matsuri is a Japanese ____celebrating and honoring shrines.

Answer

-festival

Omamori are charms, wards or scriptures said to bring the bearer good luck or protection, depending on
what is written on them.

Select one:

- False

A characteristic of existence in Buddhism which refers to selflessness.

Select one:

- anatta

Siddhartha Gautama was born and eventually grew up in India.

Select one:

- False

A book of Confucianism that talks about "Great Learning."

Select one:

-Ta Hsueh

Sq. 11 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Adolf Hitler's conquering strategy called ______ or Lightning War.

-Blitzkrieg

After the first World War, the clothing of people became simplistic.

Select one:

- False

A law designed to protect woman's rights during that time.

Select one:

-Equal Pay Act of 1970

The age of technology brought about the following except:

Select one:
-storage drives

People of the time read war poems that are based on the horrors of the aftermath of the World War.

Select one:

- True

Who was the youngest Prime Minister of Britain for almost 200 years?

Select one:

-Tony Blair

The first woman Prime Minister and was elected three consecutive times.

Select one:

- Margaret Thatcher

The first woman member in the House of Commons.

Answer:

-Lady Astor

All women over eighteen were granted the right to vote.

Select one:

-False

This type of newspaper was developed in 1962 as a supplement to the Sunday newspaper.

Answer:

-Tabloid

L.A 11 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

The common themes of British literature often stray from modernism and stream of consciousness.

Select one:

-False

What marked the end of World War I?

Select one:
-Germany signed the Treaty of Versailles

King Edward VII took the invasion of Belgium by Germans as a threat.

Select one:

- False

Which of the following is not one of the independent countries which the British Empire has dissolved
into?

Select one:

-Nepal

During the World War II, when was London destroyed causing the death of approximately 60,000
civilians?

Select one:

-1941

Sq. 12 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Postmodernism emphasizes pastiche. Which of the following is the closest meaning of the word
"pastiche"?

Select one:

- an artistic work in a style that imitates that of another work, artist or period

Identify the aspect of modernism described:

Choosing materials used to produce art and in methods of displaying, distributing and consuming art.

Select one:

- a rejection fo the distinction between "high" and "low" or popular culture

The European Enlightenment began on mid-eighteenth century.

Select one:

-True

In Modern America, this country is the first to become an independent nation in West Indies.

Select one:

-Haiti

Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492.

Select one:

-False

This term generally refers to the broad aesthetic movements of the 20th Century.

Answer:

-Modernism

The _____ was implemented and Canada was then separated from the British parliament.

Answer

-Canada Act of 1982

Identify the aspect of modernism described:

Discontinuous narratives and random-seeming collages of different materials.

Select one:

-an emphasis on fragmented forms

The following are countries that proclaimed independence from Spain except for:

Select one:

- Texas

Aztecs found Tenochtitlan in 1325 to 1350 A.D. Today, Tenochtitlan is known as:

Select one:

-Mexico

L.A 12 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Postmodern art favors discontinuity in narrative structure.

Select one:

-True

This refers to a set of philosophical, political, and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the aesthetic
aspect of modernism.

Answer:
-Modernity

Identify the aspect of modernism described:

The rise of spontaneity and discovery in creation.

Select one:

-a rejection of elaborate formal aesthetics in favor of minimalist designs

The common ground in the themes of postmodernism and modernism.

Select one:

-result of war and invasions

Which of the following terms related to postmodernism means "construction or creation from a diverse
range of available things"?

Select one:

-. bricolage

L.A 13 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

______is a means of reuniting conscious and unconscious realms of experience so completely that the
world of dream and fantasy combines.

-Surrealism

Identify what the following statement describes:

Explores aspects that are associated with imagination, attempting to express the inner life of humans.

Select one:

- Surrealism

This artist's artworks feature racism and discrimination. One such example is the image below:

Select one:

-Oswaldo Guayasamin

Identify what the following statement describes:

Treats unreal events as matter-of-fact.

Select one:

-Magic Realism
Identify what the following statement describes:

Portrays non-realistic subjects, often a product of hallucinations.

Select one:

-Fantasy

Sq. 13 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Identify what the following statement describes:

Depicts everyday subjects and situations in contemporary settings.

Select one:

-Realism

Identify what the following statement describes:

Explores the social and political ills in the 20th Century.

Select one:

-Magic Realism

Identify what the following statement describes:

The art/literature has a realistic setting.

Select one:

-Magic Realism and Realism

A movement where Brazilians explored their myths and folklore.

Select one:

- Modernismo

Identify what the following statement describes:

A fantasy plot that is accepted by the characters.

Select one:

- Magic Realism and Fantasy

The English title of Gabriel Garcia Marquez' novel which became the epicenter of novels in this period.

Answer:
One Hundred Years of Solitude

Identify what the following statement describes:

The purpose of this is an approach to find methods of uniting the conscious and subconscious realms of
experience.

Select one:

-Surrealism

The Spanish and Portuguese in South America had two goals. What are these?

Select one:

-increase wealth and convert the natives to Christians

A popularly acclaimed artist whose artworks result in powerful paradoxes, often provoking unsettling
thoughts.

Select one:

-Rene Magritte

Identify what the following statement describes:

The objective is to bring a fresh image of our everyday world.

Select one:

- Magic Realism

______deptics an ideal society"

answer: utopia

4th quarter exam ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

c-Eliezer Bernardo

Noted: 49/50 lang po it's up to you!

The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.

-Leopold Sedar Senghor

The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.

– Amaterasu
These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.

- Ofuda

Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the truth.

- seated under the pipal tree

Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?

- Right Thought

The one who proposed equality in the West Africa. -Blaise Daigne

The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are
few, but the dead are many" became popular.

- Kisa gotami( sabi nila yan daw????)

The term that refers to the goal of liberation

.-Moksha

This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety. -

-Li Ching

A way to achieve God which depends on how you act. -

-Bakhti

This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.

-Dukkha

A Japanese word which means protection.

-Mamori

The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.

-Yajur Veda

The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness. .

-anatta

In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:

-Australians

The movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.

- vanguardia
Indian Literature is often described as illogical. a. True

The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.

-Negritude

The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or

-T’ien

I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of hexagrams that
reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.

- 64

This depicts the tragedy of something broken. Modernism

he Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.

-Herman Cortes

This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will bring
life into harmony with the process of the universe.

-Chung Yung

The main principle of Confucianism is Answer which means humaneness or benevolence.

-ren

The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express
distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.

-Modernismo

This is a collection of fables given to kings and princes that will teach them all there is to know about
values, leadership and governance.

-Panchatantra

Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty?

-Shih Ching

The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.

-Vaisya

What is the existing goal of the Ramayana? Dharma

The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same. .

-False
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?

-a clear distinction between genres

A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.

-Meng Tzu

This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical reason.

-Magic realism

Japanese term referring to nature.

-Kigo

akshasas are most commonly called

-Maneaters

Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the meiji period

This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the

supernatural

-surealism

Confucianism is characterized by a highly Answer

-optimistic

This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.

-postmodern

Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the

-Blitzkrieg

Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment?

-Lying

roup are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo tribe.

-Nsukka

Religion believes that we planned our lives with God. Youruba

Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.
-True

The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:

-happiness

This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the aesthetic
aspect of modernism.

-Modernity

There is no devil in Indian literature.

-True

Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called, "

-entente cordiale

River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.

-Indus

The Indians have Answer identities of the god.

-300.

You can't look at things in only one way.

You should look from both angles.

~Takahashi sensei

The term that refers to the goal of liberation.

-Moksha

The Chinese accept that change is inevitable.

-true

The_______ group are composed of writers, painters and artist that aim to receive the Uli art of the lgbo
tribe

-Nsukka

The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or __________

-T'ien

This Japanese term refers to the spirits that roam the land.

-yoaki
This Japanese term refers to the spirits that roam the land.
- yokai
Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called,
"
- entente cordiale
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or
- t'ien
The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are
few, but the dead are many" became popular.
-Kisa Gotami
The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.
-Yajur Veda
The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness.
-Anatta
Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the ____period.
-meiji
This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical
reason.
- Magic Realism
This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the supernatural.
-Magic Realism
These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.
-Ofuda
This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will
bring life into harmony with the process of the universe.
-Chung Yung
This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety
- Li Ching
Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment.
-lying
Rakshasas are most commonly called
-maneaters
Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.
-True
This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.
-dukkha
Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty?
-shih ching
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?
- an emphasis on fragmented forms
The main principle of Confucianism is ____which means humaneness or benevolence.
- ren
This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the
aesthetic aspect of modernism.
- Modernity
The___River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.
-Indus
A Japanese word which means protection.
-Mamori
The people who have been subjected to bad karma cannot find their way to Nirvana.
-False
Indian Literature is often described as illogical.
-true
This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.
-Modern
Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the
truth.
-seated under the pipal tree
Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?
-Right Thought
The____religion believes that we planned our lives with God.
- Youruba
The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.
-Amaterasu
The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:
-Happiness
the___group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo
tribe.
-Nsukka
A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.
- Meng Tzu
The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.
-Leopold Sedar Senghor
This depicts the tragedy of something broken.
-Modernism
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the ____or lightning war in conquering Poland.
- blitzkrieg
Confucianism is characterized by a highly _____ view of human nature.
- optimistic
The term that refers to the goal of liberation.
-Moksha
The Chinese accept that change is inevitable.
-False
The Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.
- Herman Cortes
There is no devil in Indian literature.
-true
The Indians have ____ identities of the god
-300
The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.
- negritude
The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same.
-false
I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of ____
hexagrams that reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.
- 64
In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:
- australians
The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express
distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.
- avant-garde
What is the existing goal of the Ramayana?
-dharma
A way to achieve God which depends on how you act.
-bakhti
The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.
-Vaisya
The _____ movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.
- Vanguardia
The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.
-Leopold Sedar Senghor
The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.
– Amaterasu
These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.
- Ofuda
Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the
truth.
- seated under the pipal tree
Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?
- Right Thought
The one who proposed equality in the West Africa. -Blaise Daigne
The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are
few, but the dead are many" became popular.
- Kisa gotami( sabi nila yan daw )
😂 😂

The term that refers to the goal of liberation

.-Moksha
This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety. -
-Li Ching
A way to achieve God which depends on how you act. -
-Bakhti
This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.
-Dukkha
A Japanese word which means protection.
-Mamori
The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.
-Yajur Veda
The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness. .
-anatta
In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:
-Australians
The movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.
- vanguardia
Indian Literature is often described as illogical. a. True
The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.
-Negritude
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or
T’ien
I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of hexagrams
that reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.
- 64
This depicts the tragedy of something broken. Modernism
he Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.
Herman Cortes
This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will
bring life into harmony with the process of the universe.
Chung Yung
The main principle of Confucianism is Answer which means humaneness or benevolence.
ren
The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express
distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.
Modernismo
This is a collection of fables given to kings and princes that will teach them all there is to know about
values, leadership and governance. Panchatantra
Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty? Shih
Ching
The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.
Vaisya
What is the existing goal of the Ramayana? Dharma
The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same. .
False
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?
a clear distinction between genres
A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.
Meng Tzu
This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical
reason.
Magic realism
Japanese term referring to nature. Kigo
akshasas are most commonly called
Maneaters
Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the meiji period
This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the supernatural
surealism
Confucianism is characterized by a highly Answer optimistic
This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.
postmodern
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the
Blitzkrieg
Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment?
Lying
group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo tribe.
Nsukka
Religion believes that we planned our lives with God. Youruba
Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.
True
The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:
happiness
This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the
aesthetic aspect of modernism.
Modernity
There is no devil in Indian literature.
True
Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called,
" entente cordiale
River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.
Indus
The Indians have Answer identities of the god.
300.
You can't look at things in only one way.
You should look from both angles.
~Takahashi sensei
This depicts the aftermath of wars.
A: Both choices are correct

The freedom of Latin America opened for export and import of goods.
A: true

The Southern part of West Africa are mostly

A: Christians

This was a means of combining both worlds of dream and fantasy.

A: Surrealism

Who declared war against the Germans during World War I?

A: King George V

There is a line drawn between the rich and the poor in dystopian literature.
A: true

Choose what type of control exists in the following dystopian novel, based on its synopsis:
The Circle by Dave Eggers: "When Mae Holland is hired to work for the Circle, the world’s most
powerful internet company, she feels she’s been given the opportunity of a lifetime. The Circle, run
out of a sprawling California campus, links users’ personal emails, social media, banking, and
purchasing with their universal operating system, resulting in one online identity and a new age of
civility and transparency. As Mae tours the open-plan office spaces, the towering glass dining
facilities, the cozy dorms for those who spend nights at work, she is thrilled with the company’s
modernity and activity. There are parties that last through the night, there are famous musicians
playing on the lawn, there are athletic activities and clubs and brunches, and even an aquarium of
rare fish retrieved from the Marianas Trench by the CEO. Mae can’t believe her luck, her great
fortune to work for the most influential company in America--even as life beyond the campus grows
distant, even as a strange encounter with a colleague leaves her shaken, even as her role at the
Circle becomes increasingly public. What begins as the captivating story of one woman’s ambition
and idealism soon becomes a heart-racing novel of suspense, raising questions about memory,
history, privacy, democracy, and the limits of human knowledge."
A: Technological Control

Dystopian literature is generally objective.

A: false

Divergent by Veronica Roth: "In Beatrice Prior's dystopian Chicago world, society is divided into five
factions, each dedicated to the cultivation of a particular virtue—Candor (the honest), Abnegation
(the selfless), Dauntless (the brave), Amity (the peaceful), and Erudite (the intelligent). On an
appointed day of every year, all sixteen-year-olds must select the faction to which they will devote
the rest of their lives. For Beatrice, the decision is between staying with her family and being who
she really is—she can't have both. So she makes a choice that surprises everyone, including
herself."
A: Bureaucratic Control
This term refers to Japanese festivals to celebrate and honor shrines.
A: matsuri

This is the term that depicts an ideal society.

A: Utopia

The West Africa-Nsukka Group aims to revive the ___ art of the Igbo tribe.
A: uli

This began in the middle of the 18th century and is associated with modern era.
A: European Enlightenment

Which of the following is not a theme of British literature?

A: postmodernism

This expresses the inner life and psychology of humans.

A: surrealism

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

A: Dystopia's conflict mostly revolves around the beliefs held by the people in the society

The English term of the movement of literature which promotes surrealism.

A: avant-grande

The Hunger Games trilogy by Suzanne Collins: "The nation of Panem, formed from a post-
apocalyptic North America, is a country that consists of a wealthy Capitol region surrounded by 12
poorer districts. Early in its history, a rebellion led by a 13th district against the Capitol resulted in its
destruction and the creation of an annual televised event known as the Hunger Games. In
punishment, and as a reminder of the power and grace of the Capitol, each district must yield one
boy and one girl between the ages of 12 and 18 through a lottery system to participate in the games.
The 'tributes' are chosen during the annual Reaping and are forced to fight to the death, leaving only
one survivor to claim victory."
A: Bureaucratic Control

This holds the ruling power during the American Revolution.

A: elite

Queen Victoria died after only ten years of being a queen.

A: false

One of the themes reflected in postmodernism which means the construction or creation from a
diverse range of available things.
A: bricolage
Question 1 ___ thrive in the region because they depict history, important people and
Not yet social condition.
answered

Marked out of Select one:
1.00
a. short stories

b. dramas

c. poems

d. plays

e. novels

Question 2 Poetry from ___ possess "clarity and grace of expression."
Not yet
answered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. Pampanga

b. Cebu

c. Bicol
d. Negros

Question 3 The writer of Anti Cristo.
Not yet
answered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. Valerio Zinuga

b. Asisclo Jimenez

c. Manuel Fuentebella
d. Justiniano Nuyda
Question 4 Pampango poetry commonly has a total of ___ syllables in octaves with
Not yet rhymes at the end.
answered

Marked out of Select one:
1.00
a. 16

b. 12

c. 14

d. 8

Question 5 Biag ni Lam­ang was first transcribed around 1640 by Pedro Bucaneg.
Not yet
answered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
True

False

Question 6 One of the famous publishing houses from Bicol.
Not yet
answered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. Bicoland

b. Bicolandio

c. Bicolanan

d. Bicolanon

Question 7 It tells the quest of Lam­ang to find the Igorots who murdered his father.
Not yet
answered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. The Death and Resurrection of the Hero

b. The Quest for a Wife

c. The Birth of Lam­ang

d. The Quest for the Father
Question 8 It is the story of Lam­ang and his love interest Ines Cannoyan.
Not yet
answered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. The Quest for a Wife

b. The Quest for the Father

c. The Birth of Lam­ang

d. The Death and Resurrection of the Hero

Question 9 A social and political critique that uses comedia and ineffectual character.
Not yet
answered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. Justiniano Nuyda

b. None of the choices

c. Asisclo Jimenez

d. Sabas Armenta

Question 10 Aside from being a writer, Pedro Bucaneg was also known as a Christian
Not yet missionary.
answered
Marked out of Select one:
1.00
True

False
ENGL-121-20172S EXAM WEEK20 GRADE 11
This Japanese term refers to the spirits that roam the land.
- yokai
Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called,
"
- entente cordiale
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or
- t'ien
The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are
few, but the dead are many" became popular.
-Kisa Gotami
The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.
-Yajur Veda
The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness.
-Anatta
Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the ____period.
-meiji
This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical
reason.
- Magic Realism
This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the supernatural.
-Magic Realism
These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.
-Ofuda
This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will
bring life into harmony with the process of the universe.
-Chung Yung
This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety
- Li Ching
Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment.
-lying
Rakshasas are most commonly called
-maneaters
Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.
-True
This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.
-dukkha
Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty?
-shih ching
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?
a clear distinction between genres
The main principle of Confucianism is ____which means humaneness or benevolence.
- ren
This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the
aesthetic aspect of modernism.
- Modernity
The___River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.
-Indus
A Japanese word which means protection.
-Mamori
The people who have been subjected to bad karma cannot find their way to Nirvana.
-False
Indian Literature is often described as illogical.
-true
This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.
-Modern
Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the
truth.
-seated under the pipal tree
Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?
-Right Thought
The____religion believes that we planned our lives with God.
- Youruba
The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.
-Amaterasu
The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:
-Happiness
the___group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo
tribe.
-Nsukka
A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.
- Meng Tzu
The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.
-Leopold Sedar Senghor
This depicts the tragedy of something broken.
-Modernism
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the ____or lightning war in conquering Poland.
- blitzkrieg
Confucianism is characterized by a highly _____ view of human nature.
- optimistic
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the ____ in conquering Poland.
A: lightning war

The term that refers to the goal of liberation.

-Moksha
The Chinese accept that change is inevitable.
-False
The Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.
- Herman Cortes
There is no devil in Indian literature.
-true
The Indians have ____ identities of the god
-300
The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.
- negritude
The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same.
-false
I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of ____
hexagrams that reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.
- 64
In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:
- australians
The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express
distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.
- modernismo
What is the existing goal of the Ramayana?
-dharma
A way to achieve God which depends on how you act.
-bakhti
The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.
-Vaisya
The _____ movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.
- Vanguardia
The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.
-Leopold Sedar Senghor
The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.
– Amaterasu
These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.
- Ofuda
Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the
truth.
- seated under the pipal tree
Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?
- Right Thought
The one who proposed equality in the West Africa. -Blaise Daigne
The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are
few, but the dead are many" became popular.
- Kisa gotami( sabi nila yan daw )
😂 😂

The term that refers to the goal of liberation

.-Moksha
This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety. -
-Li Ching
A way to achieve God which depends on how you act. -
-Bakhti
This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.
-Dukkha
A Japanese word which means protection.
-Mamori
The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.
-Yajur Veda
The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness. .
-anatta
In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:
-Australians
The movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.
- vanguardia
Indian Literature is often described as illogical. a. True
The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.
-Negritude
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or
T’ien
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is ___.
A: T’ien

I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of hexagrams
that reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.
- 64
This depicts the tragedy of something broken. Modernism
he Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.
Herman Cortes
This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will
bring life into harmony with the process of the universe.
Chung Yung
The main principle of Confucianism is Answer which means humaneness or benevolence.
ren
The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express
distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.
Modernismo
This is a collection of fables given to kings and princes that will teach them all there is to know about
values, leadership and governance. Panchatantra
Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty? Shih
Ching
The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.
Vaisya
What is the existing goal of the Ramayana? Dharma
The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same. .
False
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?
a clear distinction between genres
A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.
Meng Tzu
This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical
reason.
Magic realism
Japanese term referring to nature. Kigo
akshasas are most commonly called
Maneaters
Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the meiji period
This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the supernatural
surealism
Confucianism is characterized by a highly Answer optimistic
This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.
postmodern
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the
Blitzkrieg
Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment?
Lying
group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo tribe.
Nsukka
Religion believes that we planned our lives with God. Youruba
Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.
True
The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:
happiness
This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the
aesthetic aspect of modernism.
Modernity
There is no devil in Indian literature.
True
Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called,
" entente cordiale
River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.
Indus
The Indians have Answer identities of the god.
300.
You can't look at things in only one way.
You should look from both angles.
~Takahashi sensei
ENGL-121-20172S EXAM WEEK20 GRADE 11
This Japanese term refers to the spirits that roam the land.
- yokai
Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called,
"
- entente cordiale
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or
- t'ien
The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are
few, but the dead are many" became popular.
-Kisa Gotami
The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.
-Yajur Veda
The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness.
-Anatta
Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the ____period.
-meiji
This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical
reason.
- Magic Realism
This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the supernatural.
-Magic Realism
These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.
-Ofuda
This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will
bring life into harmony with the process of the universe.
-Chung Yung
This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety
- Li Ching
Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment.
-lying
Rakshasas are most commonly called
-maneaters
Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.
-True
This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.
-dukkha
Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty?
-shih ching
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?
a clear distinction between genres
The main principle of Confucianism is ____which means humaneness or benevolence.
- ren
This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the
aesthetic aspect of modernism.
- Modernity
The___River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.
-Indus
A Japanese word which means protection.
-Mamori
The people who have been subjected to bad karma cannot find their way to Nirvana.
-False
Indian Literature is often described as illogical.
-true
This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.
-Modern
Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the
truth.
-seated under the pipal tree
Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?
-Right Thought
The____religion believes that we planned our lives with God.
- Youruba
The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.
-Amaterasu
The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:
-Happiness
the___group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo
tribe.
-Nsukka
A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.
- Meng Tzu
The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.
-Leopold Sedar Senghor
This depicts the tragedy of something broken.
-Modernism
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the ____or lightning war in conquering Poland.
- blitzkrieg
Confucianism is characterized by a highly _____ view of human nature.
- optimistic
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the ____ in conquering Poland.
A: lightning war

The term that refers to the goal of liberation.

-Moksha
The Chinese accept that change is inevitable.
-False
The Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.
- Herman Cortes
There is no devil in Indian literature.
-true
The Indians have ____ identities of the god
-300
The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.
- negritude
The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same.
-false
I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of ____
hexagrams that reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.
- 64
In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:
- australians
The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express
distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.
- modernismo
What is the existing goal of the Ramayana?
-dharma
A way to achieve God which depends on how you act.
-bakhti
The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.
-Vaisya
The _____ movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.
- Vanguardia
The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.
-Leopold Sedar Senghor
The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.
– Amaterasu
These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.
- Ofuda
Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the
truth.
- seated under the pipal tree
Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?
- Right Thought
The one who proposed equality in the West Africa. -Blaise Daigne
The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are
few, but the dead are many" became popular.
- Kisa gotami( sabi nila yan daw )
😂 😂

The term that refers to the goal of liberation

.-Moksha
This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety. -
-Li Ching
A way to achieve God which depends on how you act. -
-Bakhti
This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.
-Dukkha
A Japanese word which means protection.
-Mamori
The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.
-Yajur Veda
The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness. .
-anatta
In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:
-Australians
The movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.
- vanguardia
Indian Literature is often described as illogical. a. True
The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.
-Negritude
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or
T’ien
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is ___.
A: T’ien

I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of hexagrams
that reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.
- 64
This depicts the tragedy of something broken. Modernism
he Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.
Herman Cortes
This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will
bring life into harmony with the process of the universe.
Chung Yung
The main principle of Confucianism is Answer which means humaneness or benevolence.
ren
The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express
distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.
Modernismo
This is a collection of fables given to kings and princes that will teach them all there is to know about
values, leadership and governance. Panchatantra
Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty? Shih
Ching
The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.
Vaisya
What is the existing goal of the Ramayana? Dharma
The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same. .
False
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?
a clear distinction between genres
A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.
Meng Tzu
This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical
reason.
Magic realism
Japanese term referring to nature. Kigo
akshasas are most commonly called
Maneaters
Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the meiji period
This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the supernatural
surealism
Confucianism is characterized by a highly Answer optimistic
This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.
postmodern
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the
Blitzkrieg
Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment?
Lying
group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo tribe.
Nsukka
Religion believes that we planned our lives with God. Youruba
Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.
True
The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:
happiness
This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the
aesthetic aspect of modernism.
Modernity
There is no devil in Indian literature.
True
Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called,
" entente cordiale
River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.
Indus
The Indians have Answer identities of the god.
300.
You can't look at things in only one way.
You should look from both angles.
~Takahashi sensei
LEARNING ACTIVITY 1

"A big blue house, with a well-kept rose garden," is an example of a:

Select one:

a. Setting as Place CORRECT

b. Effects of Setting

c. Setting as Cultural Context (Condition)

d. Setting as Time

This Manobo/Ilianon tale tells the adventures of a hero and his people, and their journey to Nalandangan.

Select one:

a. Biag ni Lam-ang

b. The Agyu CORRECT

c. Aliguyon

d. Labaw-Donggon

The "Treaty of Paris" between Spain and the United States ceded the Philippines to US for how much?

Select one:

a. $2,000,000

b. $200,000,000

c. $20,000,000 CORRECT

d. $30,000,000

Dubbed as the Great Propagandist, he was known for being a master in the use of his native language, Tagalog.

Select one:

a. Marcelo H. Del Pilar CORRECT

b. Graciano Lopez-Jaena

c. Mariano Ponce

d. Jose P. Rizal
The writers in Spanish were accustomed to write literary works that have themes of nationalism because they want to honor
Jose Rizal.

Select one:

True CORRECT

False

Jose Corazon de Jesus began a famous column in Taliba called _____

Select one:

a. Buhay Filipino

b. Buhay Maynila CORRECT

c. Buhay Pilipinas

d. Buhay Manileno

In Marcelo h. Del Pilar's Dasalan at Tocsohan, which of the following is said to be the Fifth Commandment of the Spanish Friars?

Select one:

a. "Manalangin ka sa Prayle Linggo man at piyesta."

b. "Huwag kang makinakaw."

c. "Huwag kang mamamatay kung wala pang salaping panlibing." CORRECT

d. "Sambahin mo ang Payle lalo na sa lahat."

It is easy to interpret poems.

Select one:

True

False CORRECT

A traditional depiction of the events before and after Jesus Christ was crucified.

Select one:

a. Sarsuela
b. Duplo

c. Moro-moro

d. Senakulo CORRECT

The following are known as Poets of the Heart (Makata ng Puso) except one:

The correct answer is: Aurelio Tolentino

He was a corresponding member of the Royal Academy of the Spanish Literature.

The correct answer is: Cecilio Apostol

He was recognized in the Hispanic world as the "greatest Filipino epic poet writing in Spanish."

The correct answer is: Cecilio Apostol

It is a narrative poem written in four-line stanzas.

Jose Corazon de Jesus was most notable for writing which poem?
a: BAYAN KO

The correct answer is: Ballad

In a drama, the plot encompasses all the incidents and provides aesthetic pleasure.

The correct answer is: 'True'

The following are Bathala's daughters to a mortal woman except:

The correct answer is: Mayari

It is the emotional high point of the story. It is also the most exciting part.

The correct answer is: Climax

Which part of the Ilokano epic Biag ni Lam-ang, tells the story of Lam-ang's quest to find the Igorots?

The correct answer is: The Quest for the Father

It is an example of an epic poem which tells the story of Jesus Christ's life, trials, and sufferings, and is sung during Holy Week.

The correct answer is: Pasyon

The Tagalog god of the sea, originally the god of the hunters.

The correct answer is: Amanikable

A short piece of fiction that is a "bite size" version of a novel.

The correct answer is: Short Story

A mystifying, misleading or puzzling question posed as a problem to be solved or guessed.

The correct answer is: Riddle

It is an artistic piece of philosophical, personal, imaginative or inspirational nature that is laid out in lines.

The correct answer is: Poetry

The following are means for an alipin to become a freeman EXCEPT:

The correct answer is: Getting captured in war

Doctrina Cristiana was the first religious book published in the Philippines on July 15, 1593.

The correct answer is: 'True'

It is an allegory with moral or religious bent.

Select one:
a. fable
b. fantasy
c. allusion
d. parable

SHORT QUIZ 1

The name of Lam-ang's love interest.

The correct answer is: Ines Cannoyan

It was the first novel written in Spanish by a Filipino, which revolves around the misery of a woman who died of cholera.

The correct answer is: Ninay

Most English newspapers were ordered to stop its operations during the Japanese regime.

The correct answer is: 'True'

It is simply defined as a product of one's imaginative mind. It can be a drama, short story, novel, myth, folktale, and poetry.

The correct answer is: Fictional Literature

The author who was known as the "comma poet," introducing a unique style of poetry.

The correct answer is: Jose Garcia Villa

The correct answer is: Which part of the Ilokano epic Biag ni Lam-ang, tells the story of Lam-ang's quest to find the Igorots?

The correct answer is: The Quest for the Father

In the story of Malakas and Maganda, the children who ran away from their father and ran outside became the Alipin.

The correct answer is: 'False'

___ is a long narrative poem, telling heroic deeds or events.

The correct answer is: Epic

Not every poem has a speaker.

The correct answer is: 'False'

The Japanese encouraged nationalism, or the love for one's motherland.

The correct answer is: 'True'

These are short poems which express the personal thoughts or emotions of the poet.

The correct answer is: Lyric poems

Jose Garcia Villa's Bayan Ko was set to music by Constancio de Guzman and became a popular song during the Marcos
dictatorship.

The correct answer is: 'False'

He wrote "Banaag at Sikat" which was renowned for its depiction of certain issues of socialism and capitalism.

The correct answer is: Lope K. Santos

It is a story about animals that possess human traits.

The correct answer is: 'Fable'

____ is a famous comedy play written by Francisco "Soc" Rodrigo that portrays people's weaknesses.

The correct answer is: Sa Pula, Sa Puti

"The future looks fantastic, what with the flying cars and modern technology." This is an example of a:

The correct answer is: 'Setting as Time'

Claro M. Recto wrote for La Vanguardia under what penname?

The correct answer is: 'Aristeo Hilario'

Jose Garcia Villa won P1,000 from the Philippines Free Press, which he used to migrate to the United States and enroll at
University of Mexico.

The correct answer is: 'True'

This was deemed as the first novel ever written in the Philippines.

The correct answer is: Barlaan at Josaphat

A novel that dwells on the arrogance of the friars, revealing the dire consequences tied to the marriage between the Spanish
and Filipinos.

The correct answer is: La Hija Del Fraile

In a story, it is the verbal representation of a human being.

The correct answer is: Character

The American regime enforced free public education.

The correct answer is: 'True'

"Aso

Mataas sa pag-upo,

Mababa 'pag tumayo.

Kaibigan kong ginto,

Karamay at kalaro."

The poem above is an example of:

The correct answer is: Tanaga

A poem in which the first letter of each line, when read vertically, spell out a word, which is usually the subject of the poem.

The correct answer is: Acrostic poem

A series of fairy tale stories told by an old woman who kept a loadful of stories in her ancient baul.

The correct answer is: Mga Kwento ni Lola Basyang

A rhetorical device, a witty, ingenious, or pointed saying that is tersely expressed.

The correct answer is: epigram

The American Period had influenced the Philippine Literature.

The correct answer is: 'True'

The writing system used by the Filipinos before the Spanish colonization.

The correct answer is: Baybayin

The term ___ refers to the social class consisting of freemen.

The correct answer is: timawa

Carlos P. Romulo has four bestselling works that led him to bagging the Pulitzer Prize.

The correct answer is: 'False'

Which of the following is not one of the bestselling works of Carlos P. Romulo?
The correct answer is: The Lost Ones

He is the "greatest Filipino epic poet writing in Spanish," in the Hispanic world.

The correct answer is: Cecilio Apostol

One of the writers in the Spanish era under the name Dimas-Ilaw and Pingkian who wrote "Ang Liwanag at Dilim" that became
the code of revolution.

The correct answer is: Emilio Jacinto

The goddess of love, conception and childbirth for the Tagalogs.

The correct answer is: Diyan Masalanta

The following are works by Jesus Balmori EXCEPT:

The correct answer is: Mi Patria

Filipinos already have literature before the Spaniards came to the land.

The correct answer is: 'True'

It is the repetition of the same stressed vowel sound and any succeeding sounds in two or more words.

The correct answer is: Rhyme

He came up with a poetry compilation called Crisalidas in 1914.

Select one:

a. Jose Corazon de Jesus

b. Fernando Ma. Guerrero CORRECT

c. Cecilio Apostol

d. Jose Garcia Villa

The Tagalogs believe in the supreme deity called __.

Select one:

a. Christ

b. Amanikable

c. Bathala CORRECT

d. Apolaki
The American colonization over the Philippines began in 1898 and 1941.

Select one:

True

False

"Batikuling" was a penname used by which Filipino poet?

Select one:

a. Jose Corazon de Jesus

b. Jesus Balmori

c. Jose Rizal

d. Claro M. Recto

____ is the play written by Jose Ma. Hernandez about a blacksmith from Pampanga who was the first Filipino who
made a cannon.

Select one:

a. Sino ba kayo?

b. The World is an Apple

c. Sa Pula, Sa Puti

d. Panday Pira

Severino Reyes's Ang Kalupi was first performed at the Teatro Zorilla in 1902.

Select one:

True

False
It is the repetition of vowel sounds.

Select one:
a. Assonance
b. Onomatopoeia
c. Consonance
d. Rhyme

The following are pen names of Mariano Ponce, except:

Select one:

a. Nanding

b. Taga-Ilog
c. Tikbalang

d. Kalipulako

Some of this hero's notable literary works are "El Verdadero Decalogo" (The True Decalogue or Ten
Commandments, and "Sa Bayang Pilipino" (To the Filipino nation).

Select one:

a. Antonio Luna

b. Mariano Ponce

c. Apolinario Mabini

d. Jose Maria Panganiban

The goddess of the moon and one of the three daughters of Bathala by a mortal woman.

Select one:

a. Hanan

b. Anagolay

c. Tala

d. Mayari

There are a few Spanish words integrated to our own language.

Select one:

True

False

Biag ni Lam-ang is one of the great epics that are able to survive with the help of oral transmission.

Select one:

True

False

The founder of La Vanguardia and La Opinion.

Select one:

a. Claro M. Recto

b. Cecilio Apostol

c. Jesus Balmori

d. Lope K. Santos

e. Fernando Ma. Guerrero

The writing system of Filipinos in the Pre-Spanish period.

Select one:

a. Alphabet

b. Baybayin

c. Alibata

d. none of the choices

Filipinos already have literature before the Spaniards came to the land.

Select one:

True

False

It is a narrative poem written in four-line stanzas.

Select one:

a. Free verse

b. Ballad

c. Sonnet

d. Ode

Essays that uses details related to the senses to create mental images for the reader.

Select one:

a. Descriptive essays

b. Persuasive essays

c. No correct answer

d. Expository essays

The goddess of lost things, she is also the wife of Dumakulem.

Select one:

a. Mayari

b. Anagolay

c. Dumakulem

d. Anitun Tabu

The Father of the Tagalog Zarzuela.

Select one:

a. Severino Reyes
b. Lope K. Santos

c. Jose Corazon de Jesus

d. Paz Marquez Benitez

He was one of the first Filipino writers to break free from the strict rules imposed on literature during the Propaganda
movement.

Select one:

a. Jose Maria Panganiban

b. Marcelo H. Del Pilar

c. Dr. Pedro Paterno

d. Dr. Jose Rizal

The repetition of consonant sounds in words.

Select one:

a. Alliteration

b. Onomatopoeia

c. Assonance

d. Consonance

There are more novels written during this era than poetry.

Select one:

True

False

The name of Lam-ang's love interest.

The correct answer is: Ines Cannoyan
It was the first novel written in Spanish by a Filipino, which revolves around the misery of a woman who died of
cholera.
The correct answer is: Ninay
Most English newspapers were ordered to stop its operations during the Japanese regime.
The correct answer is: 'True'
It is simply defined as a product of one's imaginative mind. It can be a drama, short story, novel, myth, folktale, and
poetry.
The correct answer is: Fictional Literature
The author who was known as the "comma poet," introducing a unique style of poetry.
The correct answer is: Jose Garcia Villa
The correct answer is: Which part of the Ilokano epic Biag ni Lam-ang, tells the story of Lam-ang's quest to find the
Igorots?
The correct answer is: The Quest for the Father
In the story of Malakas and Maganda, the children who ran away from their father and ran outside became the Alipin.
The correct answer is: 'False'
___ is a long narrative poem, telling heroic deeds or events.
The correct answer is: Epic
Not every poem has a speaker.
The correct answer is: 'False'
The Japanese encouraged nationalism, or the love for one's motherland.
The correct answer is: 'True'
These are short poems which express the personal thoughts or emotions of the poet.
The correct answer is: Lyric poems
Jose Garcia Villa's Bayan Ko was set to music by Constancio de Guzman and became a popular song during the
Marcos dictatorship.
The correct answer is: 'False'
He wrote "Banaag at Sikat" which was renowned for its depiction of certain issues of socialism and capitalism.
The correct answer is: Lope K. Santos
It is a story about animals that possess human traits.
The correct answer is: 'Fable'
____ is a famous comedy play written by Francisco "Soc" Rodrigo that portrays people's weaknesses.
The correct answer is: Sa Pula, Sa Puti
The following are Bathala's daughters to a mortal woman except:
The correct answer is: Mayari
"The future looks fantastic, what with the flying cars and modern technology." This is an example of a:
The correct answer is: 'Setting as Time'
Claro M. Recto wrote for La Vanguardia under what penname?
The correct answer is: 'Aristeo Hilario'
Jose Garcia Villa won P1,000 from the Philippines Free Press, which he used to migrate to the United States and
enroll at University of Mexico.
The correct answer is: 'True'
This was deemed as the first novel ever written in the Philippines.
The correct answer is: Barlaan at Josaphat
A novel that dwells on the arrogance of the friars, revealing the dire consequences tied to the marriage between the
Spanish and Filipinos.
The correct answer is: La Hija Del Fraile
In a story, it is the verbal representation of a human being.
The correct answer is: Character
The American regime enforced free public education.
The correct answer is: 'True'
"Aso
Mataas sa pag-upo,
Mababa 'pag tumayo.
Kaibigan kong ginto,
Karamay at kalaro."
The poem above is an example of:
The correct answer is: Tanaga
A poem in which the first letter of each line, when read vertically, spell out a word, which is usually the subject of the
poem.
The correct answer is: Acrostic poem
A series of fairy tale stories told by an old woman who kept a loadful of stories in her ancient baul.
The correct answer is: Mga Kwento ni Lola Basyang
A rhetorical device, a witty, ingenious, or pointed saying that is tersely expressed.
The correct answer is: epigram
The American Period had influenced the Philippine Literature.
The correct answer is: 'True'
The writing system used by the Filipinos before the Spanish colonization.
The correct answer is: Baybayin
The term ___ refers to the social class consisting of freemen.
The correct answer is: timawa
Carlos P. Romulo has four bestselling works that led him to bagging the Pulitzer Prize.
The correct answer is: 'False'
Which of the following is not one of the bestselling works of Carlos P. Romulo?
The correct answer is: The Lost Ones
He is the "greatest Filipino epic poet writing in Spanish," in the Hispanic world.
The correct answer is: Cecilio Apostol
One of the writers in the Spanish era under the name Dimas-Ilaw and Pingkian who wrote "Ang Liwanag at Dilim" that
became the code of revolution.
The correct answer is: Emilio Jacinto
The goddess of love, conception and childbirth for the Tagalogs.
The correct answer is: Diyan Masalanta
A short piece of fiction that is a "bite size" version of a novel.
The correct answer is: Short Story
The following are works by Jesus Balmori EXCEPT:
The correct answer is: Mi Patria
Filipinos already have literature before the Spaniards came to the land.
The correct answer is: 'True'
It is the repetition of the same stressed vowel sound and any succeeding sounds in two or more words.
The correct answer is: Rhyme

ENGL-121-20172S / ► Week 9: Short Quiz / ► Short Quiz

Hinilawod is commonly sung for a period of three days, non-stop.
=False
Biag ni Lam-ang was first transcribed around 1640 by Pedro Bucaneg.
=True
The ___ magazine was stationed in Manila and contributed to the development of Hiligaynon literature.
=hiligaynon
A social and political critique that uses comedia and ineffectual character.
=Sabas Armenta
An author from Bicol whose works are known for perceptivity and fatalism.
=Angelo de Castro
Pampa Bucaneg was also known as a Chris a total of ___ syllables in octaves with rhymes at the end.
=16
The goddess of the Eastern sea in Hinilawod.
=Alunsina
Poetry from ___ possess "clarity and grace of expression."
=bicol
___ is the lingua franca of West Visayas.
=Hiligaynon
It was known as the "Bible of Northern Philippines".
=Bannawag
A song of allusion to mythical heroes.
=Siday
Biag ni Lam-ang was created before the Spaniards came.
=true
A folk theatrical that is a strictly private type of drama performed by friends and neighbors to divert a bereaved family
from their sorrow.
=Kolilisi
People of Western Visayas are more well-versed in writing myths and folktales than poetry and prose.
=True
Which of the following is not a reason why Pampango Literature did not flourish?
=geography
The Leopoldo Yabes version of the epic poem Biag ni Lam-ang consists of 206 stanzas.
=False
Leon C. Pichay is acknowledged as the Father of Ilocano Literature.
=False
Isabelo de los Reyes has ventured into journalism before he was 25.
= True
How long is Hinilawod usually sung?
=3 weeks, 2 hours a night
Mythological stories of Hiligaynons were passed through each generation by ____.
=oral transmission

ENGL-121 Week 7: Philippine Regional Literature - Ilokano (... / ► Learning Activity 2

A social and political critique that uses comedia and ineffectual character.
=Sabas Armenta
Aside from being a writer, Pedro Bucaneg was also known as a Christian missionary.
=True
It was known as the "Bible of Northern Philippines".
=. Bannawag
It tells the quest of Lam-ang to find the Igorots who murdered his father.
=The Quest for the Father
Biag ni Lam-ang is an epic poem that consists of 1744 lines.
=False
The common name of Awit and Corridos.
=kuriru
The playwright from Bicol who writes puns and mimes as double-edge statements for Spaniards.
=Mariano Shyna Perfecto
Leon C. Pichay was considered the most creative Ilocano writer in his generation.
=True
The title of Mariano Proceso Pabalan Byron's famous zarzuela that depicts a Filipino family.
=Ing Managne
Which of the following is not a reason why Pampango Literature did not flourish?
=no literary outlet

Cardinal Bellarmine's catechism was the first book that was printed in Iloko.

Select one:

True

False

The author of the Pampango murder mystery novel, "Ing Buac ning Ester" (A Strand of Ester's Hair).

Select one:

a. Crisot

b. Jose M. Gallardo

c. Amado Yuzon

d. Aurelio Tolentino

It is the story of Lam-ang and his love interest Ines Cannoyan.

Select one:

a. The Quest for the Father

b. The Birth of Lam-ang

c. The Quest for a Wife

d. The Death and Resurrection of the Hero

The Father of Pampango Literature.

Select one:

a. Mariano Proceso Pabalan Byron

b. Juan Crisostomo Soto

c. Padre Anselmo Jorge de Fajardo

The Mother of Philippine Women's Literature.

Select one:

a. Leon C. Pichay

b. Isabelo de los Reyes

c. Leona Florentino

d. Genoveva Matute

One of the famous publishing houses from Bicol.

Select one:

a. Bicolanan

b. Bicoland

c. Bicolanon

d. Bicolandio

Ilocano literature is second to Tagalog in having the greatest number of printed works.

Select one:

True

False

The writer of Anti Cristo.

Select one:

a. Valerio Zinuga

b. Asisclo Jimenez

c. Manuel Fuentebella
d. Justiniano Nuyda

Leona Florentino was congenitally blind.

Select one:

True

False

Biag ni Lam-ang was first transcribed around 1640 by Pedro Bucaneg.

Answer:True
The Bukanegan is the Ilocano version of the Balagtasan
Answer:True
Ilocano literature is second to Tagalog in having the greatest number of printed works.
Answer:True
Leon C. Pichay is acknowledged as the Father of Ilocano Literature.
Answer:False
The writer of Anti Cristo.
Answer:Justiniano Nuyda
Poetry from ___ possess "clarity and grace of expression."
Answer:Bicol
Which of the following is not a reason why Pampango Literature did not flourish?
Answer:no literary outlet
It is the story of Lam-ang and his love interest Ines Cannoyan.
Answer:The quest for a wife
Bicol Literature did not flourish because of the attitude of people towards it.
Answer:True
One of the famous publishing houses from Bicol.
Answer: Bicolanon

Leona Florentino was congenitally blind.

Answer:False
This writer detested the Spanish maladministration in the Philippines.
Answer:Isabelo de los Reyes
The title of Mariano Proceso Pabalan Byron's famous zarzuela that depicts a Filipino family.
Answer:Ing Managne
Who is known as the King of Crisotan?
Answer:Amado Yuzon
It was known as the "Bible of Northern Philippines".
Answer:Bannawag
The author of the Pampango murder mystery novel, "Ing Buac ning Ester" (A Strand of Ester's Hair).
Answer:Aurelio Tolentino
The playwright from Bicol who writes puns and mimes as double-edge statements for Spaniards.
Answer:Mariano Perfecto
The Mother of Philippine Women's Literature.
Answer:Leona Florentino
A social and political critique that uses comedia and ineffectual character.
Answer:Sabas Armenta
The Leopoldo Yabes version of the epic poem Biag ni Lam-ang consists of 206 stanzas.
Answer:False

A humorous and satiric song in Hiligaynon literature.

Select one:

a. Ballad

b. Haya
c. Siday

d. Bical

e. Awit

Vicente Y. Sotto began his journalistic career at the age of 22.

Select one:

True

False

The first short story in Sugbuanon.

Select one:

a. Maming

b. Ang Suga

c. La Justicia

d. Hinilawod

What was Pedro Bukaneg's origin, according to his name?

Select one:

a. Mangyan

b. Ibanag

c. Itneg

d. Ivatan

Bukaneg was a co-author of the Ilocano-English grammar book and dictionary.

Select one:

a. False

b. True

Hiligaynon is the lingua franca of Northern Mindanao.

Select one:

True

False

Sugbuanon is a dialect spoken in central Visayas, as well as in the greater part of northern and central Mindanao.

Select one:
 True

False

Hinilawod tells the story of how the islands of Iloilo, ____ and Aklan were formed.

Select one:

a. Iloilo

b. Guimaras

c. Capiz

d. Antique

Hinilawod is the oldest and longest epic poem in Panay.

Select one:

True

False

___ refers to the Ilocano balagtasan.

Select one:

a. Bukanegan

b. None of the choices

c. Balitaw

d. Balagtas sa Balitaw

A humorous and satirical song.

Select one:

a. Ambahan

b. Haya

c. Bical

d. Siday

Pampango poetry commonly has a total of ___ syllables in octaves with rhymes at the end.

Select one:

a. 14

b. 16

c. 12
d. 8

____, also known as the Bible of Northern Philippines, was a popular weekly magazine featuring literary works from
Ilocano writers.

Select one:

a. Balitaw

b. Hinilawod

c. Bannawag

d. Bukanegan
An old ritual of formalizing an engagement to marry.

Select one:

a. Bagamundo

b. Balagtasan sa Balitaw

c. Pamalaye

d. Kolilisi

___ tells a story of the bravery of ten datus who went on a journey to escape from a tyrannical ruler.

Select one:

a. Balitaw

b. Maragtas

c. Ambahan

d. Hinilawod

Haya is a dirge that is composed of three parts.

Select one:

True

False

Leona Florentino was fluent in Spanish, Tagalog, Ilokano and English.

Select one:

a. False

b. True

Ilocano literature is heavily influenced by religion.

Select one:

a. False
b. True

___ thrive in the region because they depict history, important people and social condition.

Select one:

a. plays

b. novels

c. poems

d. dramas

e. short stories

The Yuhum magazine in Iloilo was established by:

Select one:

a. UP Press

b. Liwayway Publications

c. PDI

d. La Defensa Press

Sugbuanon literature is characterized as:

Select one:

a. Abundant and varied

b. No correct answer

c. Old and extinct

d. Unique and scarce

An incorporation of duplo and balitaw where the courtship plot becomes a mere framework for an argument on a non-
romantic subject.

Select one:

a. Bagamundo

b. Balagtasan sa Balitaw

c. Pamalaye

d. Drama-Balitaw

The name of the main character in Bucaneg's famous epic.

Select one:

a. Lam-ang
b. Bukaneg

c. Bannawag

d. Pedro

The father of Ilocano Literature.

Select one:

a. Fray Francisco Lopez

b. Leon C. Pichay

c. Pedro Bucaneg

d. Isabelo de los Reyes

It introduces the story's characters, setting, and conflict.

Select one:
a. Climax
b. Rising Action
c. Exposition
d. Falling Action
e. Resolution
A story about the tradition of Christmas in the Philippines, written to entertain and amuse the people
from Madrid.

Select one:
a. La Maestra de mi Pueblo
b. Noche Buena
c. La Hija del Fraile
d. A Mi Madre

He published his poetry book "Rimas Malayas" (Malayan Rhymes) at the age of 17 and even wrote a
satirical column for La Vanguardia called "Vida Manilenas"

Select one:
a. Cecilio Apostol
b. Jesus Balmori
c. Fernando Ma. Guerrero
d. Claro M. Recto
The name of the corrupt governor in A Child of Sorrow.

Select one:
a. Gerado Luna
b. Lucio Soliman
c. Pancho Ismael
d. Rosa

The following are known as Poets of Stage EXCEPT:

Select one:
a. Patricio Mariano
b. Aurelio Tolentino
c. Pedro Deogracias
d. Severino Reyes

It was the very first book on Ilokano grammar written by Francisco Lopez.

Select one:
a. Arte de la Lengua Ilocana
b. Arte de la Iloka
c. Arte y Regalas de la Lengua Ilokana
d. Compendio de la Lengua Iloka

Alunsina and Datu Paubari in Hinilawod had twins.

Select one:

a. True

b. False

A Hiligaynon literary form that is a ballad of unrhymed couplets.

Select one:

a. Haya

b. Awit

c. Bical

d. Ambahan

e. Siday
The story of Maragtas is about a group of datus and their escape from Borneo.

Select one:

True

False

Dubbed as the most creative Ilocano writer in his generation whose works often revolve around the theme of love for
the country, spirituality and love for their local language.

Select one:

a. Isabelo de los Reyes

b. Pedro Bucaneg

c. Leon Pichay

d. Leona Florentino
A comic representation of the love chase in aa verse dialogue of courtship that develops into a wit combat performed
in song and dance.

Select one:

a. Bagamundo

b. Duplo

c. Balitaw

d. Drama-balitaw

e. Balagtasan sa Balitaw

he ___ magazine in Iloilo helped keep literature alive.

Select one:

a. Yuhum

b. La Defensa

c. Hiligaynon

d. None of the choices

Long before the Spaniards came to the Philippines, Ilokanos have already established their own culture, along with
their own mythology and folklore.

Select one:

a. True

b. False

Which of the following is not a contribution to literature of Vicente Y. Sotto?

Select one:
a. published La Justicia in Cebu

b. the first published story in Sugbuanon, Maming

c. wrote folk theatricals in his native language

d. the first poetry in vernacular, Ang Suga

This refers to an old ritual of formalizing an engagement to marry.

answer: pamalaye

A comic representation of the love chase in a verse dialogue of courtship that develops into a wit combat performed
in song and dance.

Select one:

a. Pamalaye

b. Balitaw

c. Kolilisi

d. Duplo

One of Haya's parts that is a song regretting the loss of a loved one and extolling him.

Select one:

a. parahaya

b. siday

c. anogon

d. bical

It is a character that remains essentially the same throughout the story.

Select one:
a. developing character
b. static character
c. flat character
d. round character
It is the pattern of sound created by the arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables in a line.

Select one:
a. Rhythm
b. Alliteration
c. Assonance
d. Consonance
In a story, this character is complex, multi-faceted and has the qualities of real people.
Select one:
a. Round character
b. Flat character
c. Developing character
d. Static character

Banaag at Sikat was notable for its depiction of issues such as socialism, capitalism, and the works
of the united association of laborers.

Select one:
True
False

The correct answer is:

Match the writer to his/her famous literary work.

Claro M. Recto - [Bajo los Cocoteros]

Jose Corazon de Jesus - [Bayan Ko]

Dr. Pedro Paterno - [Ninay]

Mariano Ponce - [Mga Alamat ng Bulacan]

Jose Esperanza Cruz - [Tatlong Maria]

Fr. Modesto de Castro - [Urbana and Feliza]

Clodualdo del Mundo - [Bulaga]

Jose Ma. Hernandez - [Panday Pira]

Stevan Javellana - [The Lost Ones]

Narciso G. Reyes - [Lupang Tinubuan]

Paz Marquez Benitez - [Dead Stars]

Liwayway Arceo - [Uhaw ang Tigang ng Lupa]

Graciano Lopez-Jaena - [Fray Botod]

Marcelo H. Del Pilar - [Dasalan at Tocsohan]

Jose Maria Panganiban - [A Nuestro Obispo]

Andres Bonifacio - [Pag-ibig sa Tinubuang Lupa]

Apolinario Mabini - [El Verdadero Decalogo]

Emilio Jacinto - [Ang Liwanag at Dilim]

Antonio Luna - [Noche Buena]

Severino Reyes - [Mga Kwento ni Lola Basyang]

Fernando Ma. Guerrero - [Crisalidas]

Jose Rizal - [Noli Me Tangere]

Justiniano Nuyda - [Anti Cristo]

Marcelino Foronda Jr. - [Ta Dida Ammo it Aramidda]

Fray Francisco Lopez - [Cardinal Bellarmine’s catechism]

Pedro Bukaneg - [Biag ni Lam-ang]

Vicente Sotto - [Maming]

Jose Garcia Villa - [Man Songs]

Zoilo Galang - [A Child of Sorrow]

Lope K. Santos - [Banaag at Sikat]

Cecilio Apostol's poem that opened the world of Spanish poetry for him.

The correct answer is: El Terror de Los Mares Indicos

The goddess of the Eastern sea in Hinilawod.

The correct answer is: Alunsina

The ___ magazine in Iloilo helped keep literature alive.

The correct answer is: Yuhum

Hinilawod tells the story of how the islands of Iloilo, ____ and Aklan were formed.

The correct answer is: Antique

The son of Idiyanale: he’s the strong and agile, the guardian of the mountains.

The correct answer is: Dumakulem

The Tagalog god of the sea, he was originally the god of hunters.

The correct answer is: Amanikable

___ refers to the Ilocano balagtasan.

The correct answer is: Bukanegan

The father of Ilocano Literature.

The correct answer is: Pedro Bucaneg

Both Tagalog and English were used as the medium of instruction in all levels of education in public schools.

The correct answer is: False

____, also known as the Bible of Northern Philippines, was a popular weekly magazine featuring literary works from Ilocano
writers.

The correct answer is: Bannawag

The name of the main character in Bucaneg's famous epic.

The correct answer is: Lam-ang

Which of the following is Juan Crisostomo "Crisot" Soto's works?

The correct answer is: Ing Managne

The ___ magazine was stationed in Manila and contributed to the development of Hiligaynon literature.

The correct answer is: Hiligaynon

A literary form that is a simple folk song, love song and work song.

The correct answer is: Awit

___ tells a story of the bravery of ten datus who went on a journey to escape from a tyrannical ruler.

The correct answer is: Maragtas

Sugbuanon literature forms delivered orally are the following except:

The correct answer is: plays

What was Pedro Bukaneg's origin, according to his name?

The correct answer is: Itneg

___ is the lingua franca of West Visayas.

The correct answer is: Hiligaynon

The oldest and longest epic poem in Panay.

The correct answer is: Hinilawod

Mythological stories of Hiligaynons were passed through each generation by ____.

The correct answer is: oral transmission

According to the Nicaraguan poet Daisy Zamora, poetry is:

Select one:
a. "a way of feeling life"

b. "criticism of life"

c. "blood, imagination and intellect running together"

d. "the spontaneous overflow of powerful feelings"

It is the method by which writers and speakers reveal attitudes or feelings.

Select one:

a. Syntax

b. Style

c. Theme

d. Tone

The full name of the author of "Lupang Tinubuan" that won first prize in the outstanding Filipino short stories in 1943.

Select one:

a. Francisco Soc Rodrigo

b. Gonzalo Flores

c. Narciso Reyes

d. Macario Pineda

The conflict in a short story is a major element of plot because it arouses curiosity, causes doubt, creates tension and
produces interest.

Select one:

True

False

Zoilo Galang's A Child of Sorrow was famous for being:

Select one:

a. The first Philippine novel written in the English language

b. The first Philippine poem written in the English language

c. The first Philippine short story written in the English language

d. The first Philippine essay written in the English language

A Manobo/Ilianon tale about the hero whose people had been driven out of their land.

Select one:
a. Agyu

b. Aliguyon

c. Biag ni Lam-ang

d. Labaw-Donggon

This author wrote "A Night in the Hills" which tells the story of Gerado Luna, a salesman in a jewelry store in
Intramuros, Manila.

Select one:

a. Severino Reyes

b. Paz Marquez-Benitez

c. Lope K. Santos

d. Jose Garcia Villa

e. Jose Corazon de Jesus

f. Zoilo Galang

He was a corresponding member of the Royal Academy of the Spanish Literature.

Select one:

a. Cecilio Apostol

b. Teodoro Agoncillo

c. Jesus Balmori

d. Lope K. Santos

The second prize for the outstanding Filipino short stories in 1943 is _______.

Select one:

a. Lupang Tinubuan by Narciso Reyes

b. Uhaw ang Tigang na Lupa by Liwayway A. Arceo

c. Suyuan sa Tubigan by Macario Pineda

d. Lungsod Ngayon at Dagat-dagatan by N.V.M. Gonzales

The name of the magazine that recognized the brilliant minds behind literary works during this era.

Select one:

a. Pambata

b. Filipinas

c. Liwayway

d. Ilustración Filipina
The Father of Tagalog plays.

Select one:

a. Paz Marquez-Benitez

b. Jose Garcia Villa

c. Severino Reyes

d. Lope K. Santos

The term Alibata was coined by _______.

Select one:

a. Marcelo H. Del Pilar

b. Father Antonio de Borja

c. Paul Rodriguez Verzosa

d. Jose P. Rizal

The author of the speech, Sa Mga Pilipino, a speech aimed to improve the condition of the Filipinos to become free
and progressive.

Select one:

a. Graciano Lopez Jaena

b. Andres Bonifacio

c. Mariano Ponce

d. Antonio Luna

He was the Father of the Tagalog Zarzuela and the one who wrote, "Walang Sugat" (No Wounds) about the
Katipuneros in the later years of the Spanish occupation.

Select one:

a. Jose Garcia Villa

b. Lope K. Santos

c. Zoilo Galang

d. Paz Marquez-Benitez

e. Severino Reyes

f. Jose Corazon de Jesus

he name of the corrupt governor in A Child of Sorrow.

Select one:
a. Gerado Luna
b. Rosa
c. Pancho Ismael
d. Lucio Soliman

A poem consisting of four lines with seven syllables each, with each line ending in rhyme.

Select one:
a. Tanaga
b. Haikai
c. Tanka
d. Haiku

The type of government in the Philippines during the Pre-Spanish period.

Select one:
a. Autocracy
b. Dictatorship
c. Thalassocracy
d. Democracy

Jesus Balmori died on June 12, on Philippine Independence Day.

Select one:
True
False

Articles that explain the steps in a process, report the news, or analyze a work of literature are all
examples of:

Select one:
a. Expository essays
b. Descriptive essays
c. Persuasive essays
d. No correct answer

Considered as the first modern English language short story writer from the Philippines.

Select one:
a. Jose Garcia Villa
b. Severino Reyes
c. Paz Marquez Benitez
d. Zoilo Galang

The term ____ refers to slaves that do not have the right to own property.

Select one:
a. saguiguilid
b. timawa
c. namamahay
d. alipin

Literature, in a literal sense, means:

Select one:
a. "placing, arrangement"
b. "an acquaintance with letters"
c. "love of wisdom"
d. "a thousand"

tory about the tradition of Christmas in the Philippines, written to entertain and amuse the people
from Madrid.

Select one:
a. La Maestra de mi Pueblo
b. La Hija del Fraile
c. Noche Buena
d. A Mi Madre

Use of Tagalog became widespread under the Japanese rule.

Select one:
True
False

The Father of Filipino Democracy.

Select one:
a. Andres Bonifacio
b. Marcelo H. Del Pilar
c. Emilio Aguinaldo
d. Jose Rizal

The ____ is an example of an epic poem that tells the story of Jesus Christ's life, trials and
sufferings.

Select one:
a. Pasyon
b. Credo
c. Awit
d. Pater Noster

Drama is told mainly through the words and actions of characters and intended to be performed by
actors.

Select one:
True
False

A ____ is a mystifying, misleading or puzzling question posed as a problem to be solved or guessed.

Select one:
a. parable
b. riddle
c. epic
d. fable

The Bikolanos call their supreme being Asuang.

Select one:
True
False
Which of the following is not one of Mariano Ponce's pennames?

Select one:
a. Kalipulako
b. Tikbalang
c. Tagailog
d. Naning

A seven-lined diamond-shaped poem that specifies the part of speech in each line, sometimes with
contrasting ideas.

Select one:
a. Acrostic poem
b. Diamond poem
c. Haiku
d. Shape poem

Philippine literature managed to thrive during this era.

Select one:
True
False
Aliguyon was the hero son of the goddess Alunsina, and the mortal Datu Paubari.

Select one:
True
False
Baybayin, the Filipino writing system in the Pre-Spanish period, is derived from the Tagalog word
baybay which means:

Select one:
a. "to spell"
b. "to speak"
c. "to draw"
d. "to read"

Free public education made knowledge and information accessible to a greater number of Filipinos,
which gave them the opportunity to join the educated masses.

Select one:
True
False
What are the most common works of literature during the Japanese regime?

Select one:
a. short story
b. poems
c. novels
d. none of the choices

On May 1, 1898, the Americans led by U.S. Navy Admiral George Dewey, along with Gen. Emilio
Aguinaldo, attacked the Spanish Navy in Manila Bay.

Select one:
True
False

One of the classics of Confucianism that is a collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou
Dynasty.

Select one:
a. Ch'un Ching
b. Li Ching
c. I Ching
d. Shih Ching
e. Shu Ching

Some prominent rocks are worshipped as Kami.

Select one:
a. False
b. True

The goal of Hindu Life which refers to physical pleasure.

Select one:
a. Dharma
b. Artha
c. Kama
d. Moksha
ChinesA book of Confucianism that talks about "Great Learning."

Select one:
a. Lun Yu
b. Meng Tzu
c. Ta Hsueh
d. Chung Yung

Select one:
a. separation
b. individualization
c. expression
d. optimism

勇気 (Romaji: yuuki) means love.

Select one:
a. True
b. False

These are charms, wards or scriptures that are said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.

Select one:
a. magatama
b. ofuda
c. taima
d. omamori

A way to achieve God through direct action.

Select one:
a. Karma
b. Bakhti
c. Jnana
d. Sudra
The Indian goddess of dance.

Select one:
a. Rakshasa
b. Panchatantra
c. Kisa Gotami
d. Shivast

The name of the tree on which Gautama vowed never to arise until he found the truth.

Select one:
a. Lumbini
b. Piali
c. Pipal
d. Panna

Time refers to ____ while moment means "for the time being."

Select one:
a. clear-cut situation
b. relative situation
c. all of the choices
d. indistinct situation

Shinto believes that the reason for human's attachment to nature is because they become kami after
they die.

Select one:
a. False
b. True
A way to achieve God by what you know.

Select one:
a. Jnana
b. Bakhti
c. None of the choices
d. Karma
The Japanese believe in balance in perspective and beauty.
Select one:
a. False
b. True
Which of the following is not one of the three levels in which the Japanese are shaped?

Select one:
a. Milleu
b. Race
c. Standard of living
d. Power of the moment
This term refers to Japanese festivals to celebrate and honor shrines.

Select one:
a. tanjou
b. jinjitsu
c. matsuri
d. kouhaku
Which of the following is incorrect?

Select one:
a. One of the four noble truths is that suffering arises from attachment to desires
b. Sorrow is one of the unwholesome mental states impeding progress towards enlightenment.
c. One of the factors of enlightment is equanimity
d. Selflessness is one of the characteristics of existence
A characteristic of existence in Buddhism which refers to selflessness.

Select one:
a. anicca
b. anatta
c. dukkha
d. sila
A way to achieve God by how you act.

Select one:
a. Sudra
b. Jnana
c. Karma
d. Bakhti
The goal of Hindu Life which refers to physical pleasure.
Select one:
a. Kama
b. Dharma
c. Moksha
d. Artha
Omamori comes from the word mamori, which means, ___.

Select one:
a. protection
b. guidance
c. overpower
d. strength
Being a Hindu is said to be a sign of being ____.

Select one:
a. patient
b. gracious
c. glorious
d. gallant
Which of the following is not one of the Confucian Thoughts from the Analects?

Select one:
a. “To be wealthy and honored in an unjust society is a disgrace.”
b. "The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step."
c. “The superior man has a dignified ease without pride. The mean man has pride without a dignified
ease.”
d. “What you do not want done to yourself, do not do to others.”
Those who do not agree that life is impermanent, is said to be in the state of "___" or illusion.

Select one:
a. Sudra
b. Purusha
c. Brahmin
d. Maya

What marked the end of World War I?

Select one:
a. Hitler and his wife committed suicide
b. Germany signed the Treaty of Versailles
c. Friendship was secured between neighboring European countries
d. Germany surrendered
During the World War II, when was London destroyed causing the death of approximately 60,000
civilians?

Select one:
a. 1940
b. 1941
c. 1943
d. 1945
This type of newspaper was developed in 1962 as a supplement to the Sunday newspaper.

Select one:
a. newsletter
b. tabloid
c. berliner
d. compact

Identify what the following statement describes:

The art/literature has a realistic setting.

Select one:
a. Magic Realism and Realism
b. Fantasy
c. Magic Realism
d. Surrealism
e. Realism
f. Magic Realism and Fantasy
The common ground in the themes of postmodernism and modernism.

Select one:
a. criticism of something broken
b. tragedy of something broken
c. celebration
d. result of war and invasions
e. lamentation and apathy
Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492.

Select one:
a. False
b. True
Identify what the following statement describes:
A fantasy plot that is accepted by the characters.

Select one:
a. Realism
b. Surrealism
c. Magic Realism and Fantasy
d. Magic Realism and Realism
e. Fantasy
f. Magic Realism
Which of the following terms related to postmodernism means "construction or creation from a
diverse range of available things"?

Select one:
a. playfulness
b. parody
c. irony
d. pastiche
e. bricolage
Identify the aspect of modernism described:
The rise of spontaneity and discovery in creation.

Select one:
a. a rejection of the distinction between "high" and "low" or popular culture
b. an emphasis on fragmented forms
c. a blurring of distinctions between genres
d. a rejection of elaborate formal aesthetics in favor of minimalist designs
Postmodernism emphasizes pastiche. Which of the following is the closest meaning of the word
"pastiche"?

Select one:
a. an imitation of the style of a writer, artist or genre with deliberate exaggeration for a humorous
effect.
b. the expression of one's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite for a
humorous effect.
c. an artistic work in a style that imitates that of another work, artist or period
d. construction or creation from a diverse range of available things.
A movement where Brazilians explored their myths and folklore.

Select one:
a. Vanguardia
b. Surrealism
c. Modernismo
d. Colonial ideology
A popularly acclaimed artist whose artworks result in powerful paradoxes, often provoking unsettling
thoughts.

Select one:
a. Rene Magritte
b. Gabriel Garcia Marquez
c. Oswaldo Guayasamin
Identify what the following statement describes:
Explores aspects that are associated with imagination, attempting to express the inner life of
humans.

Select one:
a. Fantasy
b. Surrealism
c. Magic Realism and Realism
d. Magic Realism
e. Realism
f. Magic Realism and Fantasy

This artist's artworks feature racism and discrimination. One such example is the image below:

Select one:
a. Gabriel Garcia Marquez
b. Rene Magritte
c. Oswaldo Guayasamin
The English title of Gabriel Garcia Marquez' novel which became the epicenter of novels in this
period.

Select one:
a. One Hundred Years of Solitude
b. Chronicle of a Death Foretold
c. The General in His Labyrinth
d. Love in the Time of Cholera
Identify the aspect of modernism described:
Discontinuous narratives and random-seeming collages of different materials.

Select one:
a. an emphasis on impressionism and subjectivity in writing
b. a tendency toward reflexivity or self-consciousness
c. omniscient third-person narrators and fixed narrative points of view
d. an emphasis on fragmented forms
Identify the aspect of modernism described:
Choosing materials used to produce art and in methods of displaying, distributing and consuming
art.

Select one:
a. a rejection of elaborate formal aesthetics in favor of minimalist designs
b. omniscient third-person narrators and fixed narrative points of view
c. a rejection fo the distinction between "high" and "low" or popular culture
d. a blurring of distinctions between genres
Choose what type of control exists in the following dystopian novel, based on its synopsis:
Ready Player One by Ernest Cline: "In the year 2044, reality is an ugly place. The only time teenage
Wade Watts really feels alive is when he's jacked into the virtual utopia known as the OASIS.
Wade's devoted his life to studying the puzzles hidden within this world's digital confines, puzzles
that are based on their creator's obsession with the pop culture of decades past and that promise
massive power and fortune to whoever can unlock them. When Wade stumbles upon the first clue,
he finds himself beset by players willing to kill to take this ultimate prize. The race is on, and if
Wade's going to survive, he'll have to win—and confront the real world he's always been so
desperate to escape."

Select one:
a. Technological Control
b. Corporate Control
c. Philosophical/Religious Control
d. Bureaucratic Control
A popularly acclaimed artist whose artworks result in powerful paradoxes, often provoking unsettling
thoughts.

Select one:
a. Rene Magritte
b. Gabriel Garcia Marquez
c. Oswaldo Guayasamin
Small portions of West Africa are composed of people who believe in ______.
Select one:
a. Yourubu religion
b. Islam
c. Animism
d. Christianity
This began in the middle of the 18th century and is associated with modern era.

Select one:
a. Modern America
b. none of the choices
c. European Enlightenment
d. Scientific Revolution
French-speaking African writers, politicians and intellectuals developed the ideological philosophy,
Negritude.

Select one:
a. False
b. True
Which of the following statements is incorrect?

Select one:
a. The climax of dystopian literature is unresolved.
b. Dystopian literature ends on a hopeful note.
c. Dystopia's conflict mostly revolves around the beliefs held by the people in the society
d. Dystopia asks big questions such as "What is love?"
Identify what the following statement describes:
Explores the social and political ills in the 20th Century.

Select one:
a. Fantasy
b. Surrealism
c. Magic Realism and Fantasy
d. Magic Realism and Realism
e. Magic Realism
f. Realism
In Modern America, this country is the first to become an independent nation in West Indies.

Select one:
a. Central America
b. Peru
c. Haiti
d. Mexico
The following are countries that proclaimed independence from Spain except for:

Select one:
a. Central America
b. Texas
c. Peru
d. Mexico
This massacre occurred in Rwanda causing millions to flee.

Select one:
a. none of the choices
b. Ethiopian
c. Hutus
d. Zaire
Postmodernism emphasizes pastiche. Which of the following is the closest meaning of the word
"pastiche"?

Select one:
a. an imitation of the style of a writer, artist or genre with deliberate exaggeration for a humorous
effect.
b. construction or creation from a diverse range of available things.
c. the expression of one's meaning by using language that normally signifies the opposite for a
humorous effect.
d. an artistic work in a style that imitates that of another work, artist or period
n a dystopian world, ____ takes control of human minds.

Select one:
a. religion
b. ruling power
c. propaganda
d. beliefs
This refers to a set of philosophical, political, and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the
aesthetic aspect of modernism.

Select one:
a. Modernity
b. Late Modernity
c. Modernization
d. Postmodernity
Identify the aspect of modernism described:
The rise of spontaneity and discovery in creation.

Select one:
a. a rejection of the distinction between "high" and "low" or popular culture
b. a blurring of distinctions between genres
c. an emphasis on fragmented forms
d. a rejection of elaborate formal aesthetics in favor of minimalist designs
One of the themes reflected in postmodernism which means the construction or creation from a
diverse range of available things.

Select one:
a. irony
b. bricolage
c. parody
d. pastiche

Identify what the following statement describes:

Explores aspects that are associated with imagination, attempting to express the inner life of
humans.

Select one:
a. Magic Realism and Realism
b. Surrealism
c. Fantasy
d. Magic Realism
e. Magic Realism and Fantasy
f. Realism
Which of the following statements is incorrect?

Select one:
a. The climax of dystopian literature is unresolved.
b. Dystopian literature ends on a hopeful note.
c. Dystopia's conflict mostly revolves around the beliefs held by the people in the society
d. Dystopia asks big questions such as "What is love?"
Known as one of the authors of the 1935 Philippine Constitution.

Select one:
a. Severino Reyes
b. Paz Marquez Benitez
c. Lope K. Santos
d. Claro M. Recto
Jose Corazon de Jesus was most notable for writing which poem?
Select one:
a. Pangungulila
b. Bayan Ko
c. Mir-i-Nisa
d. Buhay Maynila

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A short piece of fiction that is a "bite size" version of a novel.
Select one:
a. Lyric Poem
b. Short story
c. Essay
d. Dramatic Poem

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Biag ni Lam-ang is one of the great epics that are able to survive with the help of oral transmission.
Select one:
True
False

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Known as one of the authors of the 1935 Philippine Constitution.
Select one:
a. Paz Marquez Benitez
b. Severino Reyes
c. Claro M. Recto
d. Lope K. Santos

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The Bikolanos call their supreme being Asuang.
Select one:
True
False

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It was the very first book on Ilokano grammar written by Francisco Lopez.
Select one:
a. Compendio de la Lengua Iloka
b. Arte de la Iloka
c. Arte y Regalas de la Lengua Ilokana
d. Arte de la Lengua Ilocana

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The Father of the Tagalog Zarzuela.
Select one:
a. Severino Reyes
b. Lope K. Santos
c. Jose Corazon de Jesus
d. Paz Marquez Benitez

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In a story, it is the verbal representation of a human being.
Select one:
a. Plot
b. Conflict
c. Setting
d. Character

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The goddess of lost things, she is also the wife of Dumakulem.
Select one:
a. Dumakulem
b. Anagolay
c. Mayari
d. Anitun Tabu

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Aliguyon was the hero son of the goddess Alunsina, and the mortal Datu Paubari.
Select one:
True
False

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These are short poems which express the personal thoughts or emotions of the poet.
Select one:
a. Dramatic poems
b. Lyric poems
c. Narrative poems
d. No correct answer

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The first religious book published in the Philippines.
Select one:
a. Urbana and Feliza
b. Nuestra Senora Del Rosario
c. The Pasyon
d. Doctrina Cristiana

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In a story, it is the verbal representation of a human being.
Select one:
a. Setting
b. Plot
c. Conflict
d. Character
Question 4
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It is an artistic piece of philosophical, personal, imaginative or inspirational nature that is laid out
in lines.
Select one:
a. Non-fiction
b. Fiction
c. Poetry
d. Prose

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The American colonization over the Philippines began in 1898 and 1941.
Select one:
True
False

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He was the Father of the Tagalog Zarzuela and the one who wrote, "Walang Sugat" (No
Wounds) about the Katipuneros in the later years of the Spanish occupation.
Select one:
a. Paz Marquez-Benitez
b. Jose Corazon de Jesus
c. Lope K. Santos
d. Severino Reyes
e. Zoilo Galang
f. Jose Garcia Villa

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___ is a long narrative poem, telling heroic deeds or events.
Select one:
a. Epic
b. Ode
c. Ballad
d. Shakespearean Sonnet

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Jose Corazon de Jesus was most notable for writing which poem?
Select one:
a. Pangungulila
b. Bayan Ko
c. Buhay Maynila
d. Mir-i-Nisa

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The Tagalogs believe in the supreme deity called __.
Select one:
a. Apolaki
b. Christ
c. Amanikable
d. Bathala

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The following are known as Poets of the Heart (Makata ng Puso) except one:
Select one:
a. Mar Antonio
b. Lope K. Santos
c. Carlos Gatmaitan
d. Aurelio Tolentino

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The goddess of love, conception and childbirth for the Tagalogs.
Select one:
a. Diyan Masalanta
b. Anagolay
c. Hanan
d. Dumakulem

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____ is the play written by Jose Ma. Hernandez about a blacksmith from Pampanga who was the
first Filipino who made a cannon.

Select one:
a. Sa Pula, Sa Puti
b. Panday Pira
c. Sino ba kayo?
d. The World is an Apple

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This Manobo/Ilianon tale tells the adventures of a hero and his people, and their journey to
Nalandangan.
Select one:
a. Aliguyon
b. The Agyu
c. Biag ni Lam-ang
d. Labaw-Donggon

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It was the very first book on Ilokano grammar written by Francisco Lopez.
Select one:
a. Arte de la Iloka
b. Arte de la Lengua Ilocana
c. Compendio de la Lengua Iloka
d. Arte y Regalas de la Lengua Ilokana

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Use of Tagalog became widespread under the Japanese rule.
Select one:
True
False

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The Tagalog god of the sea, originally the god of the hunters.
Select one:
a. Amanikable
b. Idiyanale
c. Mapulon
d. Lakapati

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Aliguyon was the hero son of the goddess Alunsina, and the mortal Datu Paubari.
Select one:
True
False

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The writing system used by the Filipinos before the Spanish colonization.
Select one:
a. Baybayin
b. Alibata
c. Hiragana
d. Sanskrit

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On May 1, 1898, the Americans led by U.S. Navy Admiral George Dewey, along with Gen.
Emilio Aguinaldo, attacked the Spanish Navy in Manila Bay.
Select one:
True
False

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It is an example of an epic poem which tells the story of Jesus Christ's life, trials, and sufferings,
and is sung during Holy Week.
Select one:
a. Awit
b. Doctrina Cristiana
c. Pasyon
d. Sarswela

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Question 1
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A Japanese term referring to nature.
Select one:
a. keikaku
b. kisho
c. keigo
d. kigo

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This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.
Select one:
a. surrealism
b. modern
c. modernity
d. postmodern
e. realism

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Question text
This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the
aesthetic aspect of modernism.
Select one:
a. modernity
b. postmodernism
c. realism
d. surrealism

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Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment?
Select one:
a. aversion
b. sloth
c. lying
d. worry
e. lust

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I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of __
hexagrams that reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.
Select one:
a. 75
b. 64
c. 84
d. 45

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Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty?
Select one:
a. Li Ching
b. Shu Ching
c. Ch'un Ching
d. I Ching
e. Shih Ching

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Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the
truth.
Select one:
a. closed eyes and crossed legs under a tree
b. lying down on the grass
c. seated under the pipal tree
d. seated beside the Bodhi tree

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The main principle of Confucianism is __ which means humaneness or benevolence.
Select one:
a. ren
b. li
c. zhong
d. xiao

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There is no devil in Indian literature.
Select one:
a. True
b. False

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Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?
Select one:
a. an emphasis on impressionism and subjectivity in writing
b. a rejection of elaborate formal aesthetics in favor of minimalist designs
c. an emphasis on fragmented forms
d. a clear distinction between genres

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This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety.
Select one:
a. Shu Ching
b. I Ching
c. Shih Ching
d. Li Ching
e. Ch'un Ching

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The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are
few, but the dead are many" became popular.
Select one:
a. Ramayana
b. Kisa Gotami
c. Panchantra
d. Mahabarata

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A Japanese word which means protection.
Select one:
a. mamori
b. mamoru
c. matomeru
d. mitomeru

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The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is ___.
Select one:
a. li
b. ren
c. zhong
d. t'ien

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The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.
Select one:
a. Blaise Daigne
b. Leopold Sedar Senghor
c. Aime Cesaire
d. Leon Damas
e. Wole Soyinka

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This Japanese term refers to the spirits that roam the land.
Select one:
a. Obake
b. Kami
c. Oni
d. Yokai

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In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:
Select one:
a. Middle Easterners
b. Indians
c. West Indies
d. Australians
e. Asians
f. Africans
Question 18
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The term that refers to the goal of liberation.
Select one:
a. Kama
b. Artha
c. Dharma
d. Moksha

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This is a collection of fables given to kings and princes that will teach them all there is to know about
values, leadership and governance.
Select one:
a. Mahabarata
b. Kisa Gotami
c. Ramayana
d. Panchatantra

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Question text
The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness.
Select one:
a. dukkha
b. anatta
c. anicca

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A way to achieve God which depends on how you act.
Select one:
a. Bakhti
b. Karma
c. Jnana

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The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express
distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.
Select one:
a. Magic Realism
b. Surrealismo
c. Realismo
d. Modernismo

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This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.
Select one:
a. panna
b. annica
c. anatta
d. dukkha

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The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.
Select one:
a. Sudra
b. Kshatriyas
c. Vaisya
d. Brahmins

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Confucianism is characterized by a highly ____ view of human nature.
Select one:
a. optimistic
b. fantastic
c. pessimistic
d. realistic

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Rakshasas are most commonly called ____.
Select one:
a. souleaters
b. man-destroyers
c. braineaters
d. maneaters

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The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.
Select one:
a. Atharva Veda
b. Sama Veda
c. Yajur Veda
d. Rig Veda

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The one who proposed equality in the West Africa.
Select one:
a. Leopold Sedar Senghor
b. Wole Soyinka
c. Blaise Daigne
d. Leon Damas
e. Aime Cesaire

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Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?
Select one:
a. Right Thought
b. Right Mindfulness
c. Right Effort
d. Right Contemplation

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Indian Literature is often described as illogical.
Select one:
a. True
b. False

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This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical
reason.
Select one:
a. Magic Realism
b. Fantasy
c. Realism
d. Surrealism

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The Indians have ___ identities of the god.
Select one:
a. 300
b. 500
c. 200
d. 600

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The ____ religion believes that we planned our lives with God.
Select one:
a. Youruba
b. Shinto
c. Taoism
d. Confucianism

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Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the ____ in conquering Poland.
Select one:
a. armored warfare
b. manuever warfare
c. lightning war
d. deep battle

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The ____ River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.
Select one:
a. Indus
b. Zangbo
c. Jhelum
d. Sutlej

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The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.
Select one:
a. Inari
b. Amaterasu
c. Omoikane
d. Hachiman

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The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:
Select one:
a. Happiness
b. Weight
c. Balance
d. Connectivity

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This depicts the tragedy of something broken.
Select one:
a. None of the answers are correct
b. Modernism
c. Postmodernism
d. Both answers are correct

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The Chinese accept that change is inevitable.
Select one:
a. True
b. False

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What is the existing goal of the Ramayana?
Select one:
a. Dharma
b. Artha
c. Moksha
d. Kama

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A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.
Select one:
a. Meng Tzu
b. Lun Yu
c. Ta Hsueh
d. Chung Yung

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The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.
Select one:
a. Rwanda
b. Negritude
c. Black Power
d. Angolanidade

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Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the ____ period.
Select one:
a. Heisei
b. Showa
c. Edo
d. Meiji

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The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same.
Select one:
a. True
b. False

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These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.
Select one:
a. Omamori
b. Kigo
c. Ofuda
d. Matsuri

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The Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.
Select one:
a. Leif Erikson
b. Herman Cortes
c. Magellan
d. Nelson Mandela

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The ___ group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo
tribe.
Select one:
a. West Africa-Nsukka
b. West Africa-Ituku
c. West Africa-Nnamdi
d. West Africa-Enugu

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The ____ movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.
Select one:
a. both of the choices are correct
b. vanguardia
c. none of the choices is correct
d. avant-garde

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Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called,
"____."
Select one:
a. Entente Frugale
b. Triple Entente
c. Anglo-Russian Entente
d. Entente Cordiale

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This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will
bring life into harmony with the process of the universe.
Select one:
a. Lun Yu
b. Meng Tzu
c. Chung Yung
d. Ta Hsueh
2/22/2019 Fourth Quarter Exam

Question 1 There is no devil in Indian literature.

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answ ered
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1.00
a. False

b. True

Question 2 The one who proposed equality in the West Africa.

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answ ered
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a. Leon Damas

b. Aime Cesaire

c. Wole Soyinka
d. Leopold Sedar Senghor

e. Blaise Daigne

Question 3 The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery
Not yet to express distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.
answ ered

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a. Surrealismo

b. Magic Realism

c. Modernismo

d. Realismo

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a. mitomeru

b. matomeru

c. mamoru

d. mamori

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2/22/2019 Fourth Quarter Exam
Question 5 A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.
Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
a. Chung Yung
1.00
b. Lun Yu
c. Meng Tzu

d. Ta Hsueh

Question 6 The main principle of Confucianism is __ which means humaneness or benevolence.

Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
a. xiao
1.00
b. ren

c. zhong
d. li

Question 7 The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black
Not yet Africans.
answ ered
Marked out of Select one:
1.00
a. Leon Damas
b. Leopold Sedar Senghor

c. Aime Cesaire

d. Blaise Daigne
e. Wole Soyinka

Question 8 The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:
Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
a. Happiness
1.00
b. Balance
c. Connectivity
d. Weight

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2/22/2019 Fourth Quarter Exam
Question 9 The ___ group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli
Not yet art of the Igbo tribe.
answ ered

Marked out of Select one:

1.00
a. West Africa-Nnamdi

b. West Africa-Enugu
c. West Africa-Nsukka

d. West Africa-Ituku

Question 10 This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of
Not yet a logical reason.
answ ered

Marked out of Select one:

1.00
a. Magic Realism

b. Fantasy

c. Surrealism
d. Realism

Question 11 The Chinese accept that change is inevitable.

Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. False
b. True

Question 12 This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.

Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. modern
b. surrealism

c. realism
d. modernity

e. postmodern

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2/22/2019 Fourth Quarter Exam
Question 13 Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he
Not yet has found the truth.
answ ered

Marked out of Select one:

1.00
a. seated under the pipal tree

b. closed eyes and crossed legs under a tree

c. seated beside the Bodhi tree

d. lying down on the grass

Question 14 The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same.
Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. True
b. False

Question 15 The ____ River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.
Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
a. Sutlej
1.00
b. Jhelum

c. Indus

d. Zangbo

Question 16 I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set
Not yet of __ hexagrams that reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and
answ ered
society.
Marked out of
1.00
Select one:
a. 45

b. 75

c. 84

d. 64

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2/22/2019 Fourth Quarter Exam
Question 17 In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the
Not yet following except:
answ ered

Marked out of Select one:

1.00
a. Middle Easterners

b. Asians

c. Africans
d. Australians

e. Indians

f. West Indies

Question 18 The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.

Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. Rig Veda
b. Yajur Veda

c. Sama Veda
d. Atharva Veda

Question 19 Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or
Not yet realization.
answ ered

Marked out of Select one:

1.00
a. True
b. False

Question 20 Rakshasas are most commonly called ____.

Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. souleaters

b. man-destroyers

c. maneaters
d. braineaters

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2/22/2019 Fourth Quarter Exam
Question 21 This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety.
Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
a. Shih Ching
1.00
b. I Ching
c. Li Ching

d. Ch'un Ching

e. Shu Ching

Question 22 This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put
Not yet into effect, will bring life into harmony with the process of the universe.
answ ered

Marked out of Select one:

1.00
a. Chung Yung

b. Ta Hsueh
c. Meng Tzu

d. Lun Yu

Question 23 Confucianism is characterized by a highly ____ view of human nature.

Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. realistic

b. fantastic
c. optimistic

d. pessimistic

Question 24 A Japanese term referring to nature.

Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. kigo

b. keikaku

c. keigo
d. kisho

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2/22/2019 Fourth Quarter Exam
Question 25 Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede
Not yet profress towards enlightenment?
answ ered

Marked out of Select one:

1.00
a. sloth

b. aversion
c. worry
d. lust

e. lying

Question 26 Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou
Not yet Dynasty?
answ ered

Marked out of Select one:

1.00
a. Shu Ching

b. Li Ching

c. Shih Ching

d. I Ching

e. Ch'un Ching

Question 27 Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming
Not yet the group called, "____."
answ ered

Marked out of Select one:

1.00
a. Anglo-Russian Entente
b. Entente Frugale
c. Triple Entente

d. Entente Cordiale

Question 28 The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.

Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. Brahmins
b. Vaisya
c. Sudra

d. Kshatriyas

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2/22/2019 Fourth Quarter Exam
Question 29 Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the ____ in conquering Poland.
Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
a. manuever warfare
1.00
b. lightning war

c. armored warfare
d. deep battle

Question 30 The term that refers to the goal of liberation.

Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
a. Kama
1.00
b. Artha

c. Dharma
d. Moksha

Question 31 The ____ religion believes that we planned our lives with God.
Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. Youruba
b. Taoism

c. Confucianism
d. Shinto

Question 32 The Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.

Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. Herman Cortes

b. Nelson Mandela

c. Leif Erikson
d. Magellan

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2/22/2019 Fourth Quarter Exam
Question 33 The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line,
Not yet "the living are few, but the dead are many" became popular.
answ ered

Marked out of Select one:

1.00
a. Kisa Gotami

b. Ramayana
c. Mahabarata
d. Panchantra

Question 34 This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the supernatural.
Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
a. Realism
1.00
b. Fantasy

c. Surrealism

d. Magic Realism

Question 35 This depicts the tragedy of something broken.

Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. Postmodernism

b. Both answers are correct

c. None of the answers are correct

d. Modernism

Question 36 Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the ____ period.
Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. Heisei
b. Edo

c. Showa

d. Meiji

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2/22/2019 Fourth Quarter Exam
Question 37 Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?
Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
a. an emphasis on fragmented forms
1.00
b. a clear distinction between genres
c. an emphasis on impressionism and subjectivity in writing
d. a rejection of elaborate formal aesthetics in favor of minimalist
designs

Question 38 Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?
Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
a. Right Effort
1.00
b. Right Mindfulness

c. Right Contemplation

d. Right Thought

Question 39 The people who have been subjected to bad karma cannot find their way to Nirvana.
Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. False

b. True

Question 40 This is a collection of fables given to kings and princes that will teach them all there is
Not yet to know about values, leadership and governance.
answ ered
Marked out of Select one:
1.00
a. Ramayana

b. Kisa Gotami

c. Panchatantra

d. Mahabarata

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2/22/2019 Fourth Quarter Exam
Question 41 The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is ___.
Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
a. zhong
1.00
b. t'ien
c. li
d. ren

Question 42 This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis
Not yet for the aesthetic aspect of modernism.
answ ered

Marked out of Select one:

1.00
a. modernity

b. surrealism

c. postmodernism

d. realism

Question 43 This Japanese term refers to the spirits that roam the land.
Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. Oni
b. Kami

c. Yokai

d. Obake

Question 44 What is the existing goal of the Ramayana?

Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. Artha

b. Moksha

c. Dharma

d. Kama

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2/22/2019 Fourth Quarter Exam
Question 45 The Indians have ___ identities of the god.
Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. 200

b. 300

c. 600

d. 500

Question 46 The ____ movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.
Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
a. vanguardia
1.00
b. none of the choices is correct

c. both of the choices are correct

d. avant-garde

Question 47 Indian Literature is often described as illogical.

Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
1.00
a. False
b. True

Question 48 The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African

Not yet intellectuals.
answ ered
Marked out of Select one:
1.00
a. Angolanidade

b. Black Power

c. Rwanda
d. Negritude

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2/22/2019 Fourth Quarter Exam
Question 49 A way to achieve God which depends on how you act.
Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
a. Karma
1.00
b. Bakhti

c. Jnana
d. Sudra

Question 50 The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.
Not yet
answ ered
Select one:
Marked out of
a. Hachiman
1.00
b. Inari

c. Omoikane
d. Amaterasu

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 21st Century Literature (ENGL-121)
Grade 11 Week 11-19
https://amaleaks.blogspot.com

Knowing and believing can be quite similar.

Select one:

- False

A way to achieve God by what you know.

Answer:

-Jnana

The total length of the Indus River is _____ kilometers.

Answer

-3,180

The first Indian poet who wrote the epic, Ramayana.

Answer:

Maharishi Valmiki

Evident in the Indian culture is a class structure determined by birth. It is also known as the

Answer

Caste system

Families build ____ where kamis live.

Ans: shrines
Which of the following is not one of the Confucian Thoughts from the Analects?
Ans: "The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step."
This term refers to Japanese festivals to celebrate and honor shrines.
Ans: matsuri
The first Indian poet who wrote the epic, Ramayana.
Ans: Maharishi Valmiki
The term ____ refers to loyalty to one's true nature.
Ans: zhong
The Chinese do not like change.
Ans: True
A way to achieve God by how you act.
Ans: Bakhti
Omamori comes from the word mamori, which means, ___.
Ans: protection
One of the classics of Confucianism that is a collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty.
Ans: Shih Ching
The name of the tree on which Gautama vowed never to arise until he found the truth.
Ans: Pipal

Sq. 8 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

In Indian Literature, the devil does not exist. Instead, God does something bad to a person to teach
them a lesson.

Select one:

-True

The Indian goddess of dance

Answer:

-Shivast

A way to achieve God through direct action.

Answer:

-Karma

A demonic being from Hindu mythology.

Answer:

-Rakshasa

Being a Hindu is said to be a sign of being ____

Answer

-glorious

The goal of Hindu Life which refers to physical pleasure.

Answer:

-Kama

The female Rakshasa in human form takes the name

Answer:

-Manushya-Rakshasi
A way to achieve God by how you act.

Answer:

-Bakhti

_____refers to the red mark on the forehead of the Indians and is said to be a sign of God.

-kunkuni

The _____ is a major south-flowing river in South Asia.

Answer

-Indus River

L.A 9 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Which of the following is not one of the three levels in which the Japanese are shaped?

Select one:

-Standard of living

During the ____ period, Shintoism became the main religion in Japan.

Answer

-Meiji

The term ____refers to spirits that roam the land and are also known as the Shinto gods.

Answer

-Kami

The demonic creatures represented as ogres and trolls roaming the earth.

Answer:

-Oni

Question 5

Some prominent rocks are worshipped as Kami.

Select one:

-True

LikeShow more reactionsComme

Sq. 9 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

The Japanese do not possess guilt.

Select one:

-True

?? (Romaji: yuuki) means love.

Select one:

-False

Shinto believes that the reason for human's attachment to nature is because they become kami after
they die.

Select one:

-True

Shinto believes that humans are fundamentally good and evil deeds are caused by evil spirits.

Select one:

-True

The sun goddess, ____is considered as the most important God.

Answer

-Amaterasu

To the Japanese, a person's poor quality/badness is relative because of the existence of goodness.

Select one:

- False

Omamori comes from the word mamori, which means, _____

Answer

-protection

Time refers to _____while moment means "for the time being."

Answer

-clear-cut situation
Families build _____where kamis live.

Answer

-shrines

These are charms, wards or scriptures that are said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.

Answer:

-ofudasss

L.A 10 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Heaven or ____is a positive and personal force in the universe for Confucius.

Answer

-T'ien

Which of the following is incorrect?

Select one:

- Sorrow is one of the unwholesome mental states impeding progress towards enlightenment.

Confucianism, like the Catholics, have specific rituals or practices for their religion.

Select one:

- False

The name of the tree on which Gautama vowed never to arise until he found the truth.

Answer:

-pipal

Which of the following is not one of the Confucian Thoughts from the Analects?

Select one:

-"The journey of a thousand miles begins with one step."

LikeShow more reactionsComment

Sq. 10 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Chinese Literature serves to portray only a fraction of reality.

Select one:

- False

One of the classics of Confucianism that is a collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou
Dynasty.

Select one:

- Shih Ching

The Chinese do not like change.

Select one:

-True

The main principle of Confucianism is , which means "humaneness" or "benevolence."

Answer

-ren

_____ is a religion that encompasses a variety of traditions, beliefs, and spiritual practices largely based
on teachings attributed to Buddha.

-Buddhism

To Buddhists, ____or suffering is the innate nature of existence.

Answer

-dukkha

Which of the following is not a book of Confucianism?

Select one:

- Li Ching

The term ____refers to loyalty to one's true nature.

Answer

-zhong

Complete the quote: Not to discuss with a man worthy of conversation is to waste the man. To discuss
with a man not worthy of conversation is to ____."

Answer

-waste words

Chinese expressed things by _____ than analysis.

Answer

-individualization

L.Q 3 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

One of the goals of Hindu life that refers to materialistic pleasure/wealth.

Select one:

- Artha

_____is said to be relative in the Japanese customs.

Answer

-Truth

This is the term that refers to the end of reincarnation.

Select one:

- Moksha

Which of the following is not a way of Japanese living?

Select one:

-importance of time

The Japanese term which refers to nature itself.

Answer:

-Kigo

? (read as chikara) is a kanji (Chinese character) that means wealth.

Select one:

- False

A group in the caste system composed of slaves.

Select one:

-Sudra

_____is a collection of fables given to kings and princes, which purpose is to teach them values,
leadership and governance.

Answer
-Panchatantra

Which of the following is not a characteristic of the Indian's way of living?

Select one:

- Peace

The protagonist in Ramayana whose wife is abducted by the demonking of Lanka, Ravana.

Select one:

- Rama

The Japanese believe in balance in perspective and beauty.

Select one:

- True

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

Select one:

-The Indian's way of living is one of individualism

This refers to a class of supernatural monsters, spirits, and demons in Japanese folklore.

Answer:

-Yokai

What is the difference between joy and happiness?

Select one:

-joy is natural while happiness is acquired

Those who do not agree that life is impermanent, is said to be in the state of "_____" or illusion.

Answer

-Maya

The ____ Veda is a book of spells.

Select one:

- Atharva

______is the shrine maiden or the caretaker that is usually a daughter of the priest.

Answer

-Miko
??? means to protect. It is said to provide various forms of luck or protection.

Answer:

-Omamori

Matsuri is a Japanese ____celebrating and honoring shrines.

Answer

-festival

Omamori are charms, wards or scriptures said to bring the bearer good luck or protection, depending on
what is written on them.

Select one:

- False

A characteristic of existence in Buddhism which refers to selflessness.

Select one:

- anatta

Siddhartha Gautama was born and eventually grew up in India.

Select one:

- False

A book of Confucianism that talks about "Great Learning."

Select one:

-Ta Hsueh

Sq. 11 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Adolf Hitler's conquering strategy called ______ or Lightning War.

-Blitzkrieg

After the first World War, the clothing of people became simplistic.

Select one:

- False

A law designed to protect woman's rights during that time.

Select one:
-Equal Pay Act of 1970

The age of technology brought about the following except:

Select one:

-storage drives

People of the time read war poems that are based on the horrors of the aftermath of the World War.

Select one:

- True

Who was the youngest Prime Minister of Britain for almost 200 years?

Select one:

-Tony Blair

The first woman Prime Minister and was elected three consecutive times.

Select one:

- Margaret Thatcher

The first woman member in the House of Commons.

Answer:

-Lady Astor

All women over eighteen were granted the right to vote.

Select one:

-False

This type of newspaper was developed in 1962 as a supplement to the Sunday newspaper.

Answer:

-Tabloid

L.A 11 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

The common themes of British literature often stray from modernism and stream of consciousness.

Select one:
-False

What marked the end of World War I?

Select one:

-Germany signed the Treaty of Versailles

King Edward VII took the invasion of Belgium by Germans as a threat.

Select one:

- False

Which of the following is not one of the independent countries which the British Empire has dissolved
into?

Select one:

-Nepal

During the World War II, when was London destroyed causing the death of approximately 60,000
civilians?

Select one:

-1941

Sq. 12 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Postmodernism emphasizes pastiche. Which of the following is the closest meaning of the word
"pastiche"?

Select one:

- an artistic work in a style that imitates that of another work, artist or period

Identify the aspect of modernism described:

Choosing materials used to produce art and in methods of displaying, distributing and consuming art.

Select one:

- a rejection fo the distinction between "high" and "low" or popular culture

The European Enlightenment began on mid-eighteenth century.

Select one:

-True

In Modern America, this country is the first to become an independent nation in West Indies.
Select one:

-Haiti

Christopher Columbus discovered America in 1492.

Select one:

-False

This term generally refers to the broad aesthetic movements of the 20th Century.

Answer:

-Modernism

The _____ was implemented and Canada was then separated from the British parliament.

Answer

-Canada Act of 1982

Identify the aspect of modernism described:

Discontinuous narratives and random-seeming collages of different materials.

Select one:

-an emphasis on fragmented forms

The following are countries that proclaimed independence from Spain except for:

Select one:

- Texas

Aztecs found Tenochtitlan in 1325 to 1350 A.D. Today, Tenochtitlan is known as:

Select one:

-Mexico

L.A 12 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Postmodern art favors discontinuity in narrative structure.

Select one:

-True
This refers to a set of philosophical, political, and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the aesthetic
aspect of modernism.

Answer:

-Modernity

Identify the aspect of modernism described:

The rise of spontaneity and discovery in creation.

Select one:

-a rejection of elaborate formal aesthetics in favor of minimalist designs

The common ground in the themes of postmodernism and modernism.

Select one:

-result of war and invasions

Which of the following terms related to postmodernism means "construction or creation from a diverse
range of available things"?

Select one:

-. bricolage

L.A 13 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

______is a means of reuniting conscious and unconscious realms of experience so completely that the
world of dream and fantasy combines.

-Surrealism

Identify what the following statement describes:

Explores aspects that are associated with imagination, attempting to express the inner life of humans.

Select one:

- Surrealism

This artist's artworks feature racism and discrimination. One such example is the image below:

Select one:

-Oswaldo Guayasamin

Identify what the following statement describes:

Treats unreal events as matter-of-fact.

Select one:

-Magic Realism

Identify what the following statement describes:

Portrays non-realistic subjects, often a product of hallucinations.

Select one:

-Fantasy

Sq. 13 ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

Identify what the following statement describes:

Depicts everyday subjects and situations in contemporary settings.

Select one:

-Realism

Identify what the following statement describes:

Explores the social and political ills in the 20th Century.

Select one:

-Magic Realism

Identify what the following statement describes:

The art/literature has a realistic setting.

Select one:

-Magic Realism and Realism

A movement where Brazilians explored their myths and folklore.

Select one:

- Modernismo

Identify what the following statement describes:

A fantasy plot that is accepted by the characters.

Select one:

- Magic Realism and Fantasy

The English title of Gabriel Garcia Marquez' novel which became the epicenter of novels in this period.

Answer:

One Hundred Years of Solitude

Identify what the following statement describes:

The purpose of this is an approach to find methods of uniting the conscious and subconscious realms of
experience.

Select one:

-Surrealism

The Spanish and Portuguese in South America had two goals. What are these?

Select one:

-increase wealth and convert the natives to Christians

A popularly acclaimed artist whose artworks result in powerful paradoxes, often provoking unsettling
thoughts.

Select one:

-Rene Magritte

Identify what the following statement describes:

The objective is to bring a fresh image of our everyday world.

Select one:

- Magic Realism

______deptics an ideal society"

answer: utopia

4th quarter exam ENGL-121 (21st century lit.)

c-Eliezer Bernardo

Noted: 49/50 lang po it's up to you!

The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.

-Leopold Sedar Senghor

The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.

– Amaterasu

These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.

- Ofuda

Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the truth.

- seated under the pipal tree

Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?

- Right Thought

The one who proposed equality in the West Africa. -Blaise Daigne

The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are
few, but the dead are many" became popular.

- Kisa gotami( sabi nila yan daw????)

The term that refers to the goal of liberation

.-Moksha

This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety. -

-Li Ching

A way to achieve God which depends on how you act. -

-Bakhti

This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.

-Dukkha

A Japanese word which means protection.

-Mamori

The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.

-Yajur Veda

The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness. .

-anatta

In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:

-Australians
The movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.

- vanguardia

Indian Literature is often described as illogical. a. True

The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.

-Negritude

The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or

-T’ien

I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of hexagrams that
reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.

- 64

This depicts the tragedy of something broken. Modernism

he Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.

-Herman Cortes

This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will bring
life into harmony with the process of the universe.

-Chung Yung

The main principle of Confucianism is Answer which means humaneness or benevolence.

-ren

The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express
distinctive spiritual values, as well as metaphors.

-Modernismo

This is a collection of fables given to kings and princes that will teach them all there is to know about
values, leadership and governance.

-Panchatantra

Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty?

-Shih Ching

The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.

-Vaisya

What is the existing goal of the Ramayana? Dharma

The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same. .

-False

Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?

-a clear distinction between genres

A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.

-Meng Tzu

This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical reason.

-Magic realism

Japanese term referring to nature.

-Kigo

akshasas are most commonly called

-Maneaters

Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the meiji period

This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the

supernatural

-surealism

Confucianism is characterized by a highly Answer

-optimistic

This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.

-postmodern

Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the

-Blitzkrieg

Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment?

-Lying

roup are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo tribe.

-Nsukka
Religion believes that we planned our lives with God. Youruba

Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.

-True

The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:

-happiness

This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the aesthetic
aspect of modernism.

-Modernity

There is no devil in Indian literature.

-True

Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called, "

-entente cordiale

River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.

-Indus

The Indians have Answer identities of the god.

-300.

You can't look at things in only one way.

You should look from both angles.

~Takahashi sensei

The term that refers to the goal of liberation.

-Moksha

The Chinese accept that change is inevitable.

-true

The_______ group are composed of writers, painters and artist that aim to receive the Uli art of the lgbo
tribe

-Nsukka

The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or __________

-T'ien
This Japanese term refers to the spirits that roam the land.

-yoaki

This Japanese term refers to the spirits that roam the land.
- yokai
Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called, "
- entente cordiale
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or
- t'ien
The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are few,
but the dead are many" became popular.
-Kisa Gotami
The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.
-Yajur Veda
The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness.
-Anatta
Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the ____period.
-meiji
This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical reason.
- Magic Realism
This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the supernatural.
-Magic Realism
These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.
-Ofuda
This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will bring life
into harmony with the process of the universe.
-Chung Yung
This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety
- Li Ching
Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment.
-lying
Rakshasas are most commonly called
-maneaters
Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.
-True
This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.
-dukkha
Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty?
-shih ching
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?
- an emphasis on fragmented forms
The main principle of Confucianism is ____which means humaneness or benevolence.
- ren
This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the aesthetic aspect
of modernism.
- Modernity
The___River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.
-Indus
A Japanese word which means protection.
-Mamori
The people who have been subjected to bad karma cannot find their way to Nirvana.
-False
Indian Literature is often described as illogical.
-true
This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.
-Modern
Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the truth.
-seated under the pipal tree
Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?
-Right Thought
The____religion believes that we planned our lives with God.
- Youruba
The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.
-Amaterasu
The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:
-Happiness
the___group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo tribe.
-Nsukka
A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.
- Meng Tzu
The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.
-Leopold Sedar Senghor
This depicts the tragedy of something broken.
-Modernism
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the ____or lightning war in conquering Poland.
- blitzkrieg
Confucianism is characterized by a highly _____ view of human nature.
- optimistic
The term that refers to the goal of liberation.
-Moksha
The Chinese accept that change is inevitable.
-False
The Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.
- Herman Cortes
There is no devil in Indian literature.
-true
The Indians have ____ identities of the god
-300
The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.
- negritude
The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same.
-false
I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of ____ hexagrams that
reflect the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.
- 64
In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:
- australians
The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express distinctive
spiritual values, as well as metaphors.
- avant-garde
What is the existing goal of the Ramayana?
-dharma
A way to achieve God which depends on how you act.
-bakhti
The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.
-Vaisya
The _____ movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.
- Vanguardia
The one who wrote Totem, a poem that encourages common racial identity for black Africans.
-Leopold Sedar Senghor
The Sun Goddess that is considered the most important God in Shinto.
– Amaterasu
These are charms and wards or scriptures that is said to bring the bearer good luck or protection.
- Ofuda
Gautama Buddha is known to be _________ and will remain in this position until he has found the truth.
- seated under the pipal tree
Which of the following paths is not included in the samadhi or meditation?
- Right Thought
The one who proposed equality in the West Africa. -Blaise Daigne
The story about the grief of a woman who lost her child and eventually where the line, "the living are few,
but the dead are many" became popular.
- Kisa gotami( sabi nila yan daw )
😂 😂

The term that refers to the goal of liberation

.-Moksha
This consists of three books on the Rites of Propriety. -
-Li Ching
A way to achieve God which depends on how you act. -
-Bakhti
This is the innate nature of existence according to Buddhism.
-Dukkha
A Japanese word which means protection.
-Mamori
The Veda for rituals of sacrifice.
-Yajur Veda
The characteristic of existence which refers to selflessness. .
-anatta
In 1948, immigrants arrived in Britain. Their nationalities varied and they are the following except:
-Australians
The movement initiated the emerging of daring and confrontational themes.
- vanguardia
Indian Literature is often described as illogical. a. True
The literary and ideological philosophy developed by French-speaking African intellectuals.
-Negritude
The positive and personal force in the universe, according to Confucius is Heaven or
T’ien
I Ching or the Classic of Changes is a collection of texts on divination based on a set of hexagrams that reflect
the relationship between Yin and Yang in nature and society.
- 64
This depicts the tragedy of something broken. Modernism
he Spanish conquistador who defeated the Aztecs in 1521.
Herman Cortes
This book advocates the discernment of a basic norm of human action which, if put into effect, will bring life
into harmony with the process of the universe.
Chung Yung
The main principle of Confucianism is Answer which means humaneness or benevolence.
ren
The Spanish literary movement which is characterized by its use of sensuous imagery to express distinctive
spiritual values, as well as metaphors.
Modernismo
This is a collection of fables given to kings and princes that will teach them all there is to know about values,
leadership and governance. Panchatantra
Which of these refers to the collection of 300 poems and songs from the early Chou Dynasty? Shih Ching
The level of caste system which refers to the soldiers.
Vaisya
What is the existing goal of the Ramayana? Dharma
The Indians believe that knowing and believing are nearly the same. .
False
Which of the following is not a characteristic of Modernism in American literature?
a clear distinction between genres
A book of Mencius' conversations with kings of the time.
Meng Tzu
This term is used to refer to works that depict supernatural forces working because of a logical reason.
Magic realism
Japanese term referring to nature. Kigo
akshasas are most commonly called
Maneaters
Shinto became the main religion in Japan during the meiji period
This term refers more to art/literature that defies logic with the supernatural
surealism
Confucianism is characterized by a highly Answer optimistic
This art favors reflexivity, self-consciousness, fragmentation and discontinuity.
postmodern
Adolf Hitler, head of the Nazis used the
Blitzkrieg
Which of the following is not one of the unwholesome mental states that impede profress towards
enlightenment?
Lying
group are composed of writers, painters and artists that aim to revive the Uli art of the Igbo tribe.
Nsukka
Religion believes that we planned our lives with God. Youruba
Indian belief dictates that salvation is not achieved by action but by knowledge or realization.
True
The Indian's way of living's characteristics include the following except:
happiness
This refers to a set of philosophical, political and ethical ideas which provide the basis for the aesthetic aspect
of modernism.
Modernity
There is no devil in Indian literature.
True
Edward VII lead the friendship of major European countries and eventually forming the group called, "
entente cordiale
River is one of the longest rivers in Asia extending to 3,180 kilometers.
Indus
The Indians have Answer identities of the god.
300.
You can't look at things in only one way.
You should look from both angles.
~Takahashi sensei
This depicts the aftermath of wars.
A: Both choices are correct

The freedom of Latin America opened for export and import of goods.
A: true

The Southern part of West Africa are mostly

A: Christians

This was a means of combining both worlds of dream and fantasy.

A: Surrealism

Who declared war against the Germans during World War I?

A: King George V

There is a line drawn between the rich and the poor in dystopian literature.
A: true

Choose what type of control exists in the following dystopian novel, based on its synopsis:
The Circle by Dave Eggers: "When Mae Holland is hired to work for the Circle, the world’s most powerful
internet company, she feels she’s been given the opportunity of a lifetime. The Circle, run out of a sprawling
California campus, links users’ personal emails, social media, banking, and purchasing with their universal
operating system, resulting in one online identity and a new age of civility and transparency. As Mae tours
the open-plan office spaces, the towering glass dining facilities, the cozy dorms for those who spend nights at
work, she is thrilled with the company’s modernity and activity. There are parties that last through the night,
there are famous musicians playing on the lawn, there are athletic activities and clubs and brunches, and
even an aquarium of rare fish retrieved from the Marianas Trench by the CEO. Mae can’t believe her luck, her
great fortune to work for the most influential company in America--even as life beyond the campus grows
distant, even as a strange encounter with a colleague leaves her shaken, even as her role at the Circle
becomes increasingly public. What begins as the captivating story of one woman’s ambition and idealism
soon becomes a heart-racing novel of suspense, raising questions about memory, history, privacy,
democracy, and the limits of human knowledge."
A: Technological Control

Dystopian literature is generally objective.

A: false

Divergent by Veronica Roth: "In Beatrice Prior's dystopian Chicago world, society is divided into five factions,
each dedicated to the cultivation of a particular virtue—Candor (the honest), Abnegation (the selfless),
Dauntless (the brave), Amity (the peaceful), and Erudite (the intelligent). On an appointed day of every year,
all sixteen-year-olds must select the faction to which they will devote the rest of their lives. For Beatrice, the
decision is between staying with her family and being who she really is—she can't have both. So she makes a
choice that surprises everyone, including herself."
A: Bureaucratic Control
This term refers to Japanese festivals to celebrate and honor shrines.
A: matsuri

This is the term that depicts an ideal society.

A: Utopia

The West Africa-Nsukka Group aims to revive the ___ art of the Igbo tribe.
A: uli

This began in the middle of the 18th century and is associated with modern era.
A: European Enlightenment

Which of the following is not a theme of British literature?

A: postmodernism

This expresses the inner life and psychology of humans.

A: surrealism

Which of the following statements is incorrect?

A: Dystopia's conflict mostly revolves around the beliefs held by the people in the society

The English term of the movement of literature which promotes surrealism.

A: avant-grande

The Hunger Games trilogy by Suzanne Collins: "The nation of Panem, formed from a post-apocalyptic North
America, is a country that consists of a wealthy Capitol region surrounded by 12 poorer districts. Early in its
history, a rebellion led by a 13th district against the Capitol resulted in its destruction and the creation of an
annual televised event known as the Hunger Games. In punishment, and as a reminder of the power and
grace of the Capitol, each district must yield one boy and one girl between the ages of 12 and 18 through a
lottery system to participate in the games. The 'tributes' are chosen during the annual Reaping and are forced
to fight to the death, leaving only one survivor to claim victory."
A: Bureaucratic Control

This holds the ruling power during the American Revolution.

A: elite

Queen Victoria died after only ten years of being a queen.

A: false

One of the themes reflected in postmodernism which means the construction or creation from a diverse
range of available things.
A: bricolage