Dizon Vs People
Dizon Vs People
Dizon Vs People
Facts:
This case stemmed from six (6) separate Informations filed before the Regional Trial Court of
Manila, Branch 42 (RTC), respectively docketed as Criminal (Crim.) Case Nos. 09-272518 to
23, charging petitioner of the crime of Malversation of Public Funds through Falsification of
Public Documents. The prosecution averred that petitioner, being then an employee of the
Manila Traffic and Parking Bureau of the City of Manila with the position of Special Collecting
Officer, was entrusted to collect monthly parking fees from various establishments, and
subsequently, forward such fees, together with the triplicate copies of the corresponding O.R.s,
to the City Treasurer of Manila.
In a Decision dated December 23, 2014, the RTC found petitioner guilty of six (6) counts of
Malversation of Public Funds Through Falsification of Public Documents, and thereby,
sentenced him to suffer the penalty of six (6) years and ten (10) days of prision correccional, as
minimum, to ten (10) years and ten (10) days of prision mayor, as maximum, for each count,
including the penalty of perpetual special disqualification, and to pay a fine of P70,800.00.
However, petitioner subsequently noticed that his appeal was erroneously taken to the CA
instead of the Sandiganbayan, which has appellate jurisdiction over his case pursuant to
Section 4 (c) of Republic Act No. (RA) 8249. Thus, to rectify the error, he filed the Motion to
Endorse Case to the Sandiganbayan, as well as the appellant's brief, before the CA. In a
Resolution36 dated June 16, 2016, the CA denied petitioner's Motion to Endorse, and
consequently, dismissed his appeal for having been erroneously filed.
Issue:
Whether or not the CA erred in dismissing petitioner's Motion to Endorse.
Held:
It is undisputed that petitioner is a low-ranking public officer having a salary grade below 27.
Thus, since petitioner's case properly falls within the appellate jurisdiction of the
Sandiganbayan, his appeal was erroneously taken to the CA.
"In cases where none of the accused are occupying positions corresponding to salary grade '27'
or higher, as prescribed in the said Republic Act No. 6758, or military or PNP officers mentioned
above, exclusive original jurisdiction thereof shall be vested in the proper regional trial court,
metropolitan trial court, municipal trial court and municipal circuit trial court as the case may be,
pursuant to their respective jurisdiction as provided in Batas Pambansa Blg. 129, as amended.
"The Sandiganbayan shall exercise exclusive appellate jurisdiction over final judgments,
resolutions or orders or regional trial courts whether in the exercise of their own original
jurisdiction or of their appellate jurisdiction as herein provided.