Rainwater Systems: Overflowing With Helpful Ideas
Rainwater Systems: Overflowing With Helpful Ideas
crescent
corniche
streamline
rapidflow
omega
roof outlets
balcony outlets 1
contents
Project assistance during planning European Standard and where applicable introduction 1
and on site certified to British Standard.
- BS 4576 Half Round Rainwater systems
Trained staff throughout the UK are available (Standard only applied to 2100 series)
features and benefits 3
to demonstrate products and to provide - EN 607 Eaves Gutters and Fittings
design assistance at clients’ offices. They made from PVC-U
can also offer valuable advice to resolve - EN 1462 Brackets for Eaves Gutters
installation and maintenance problems, and - EN 12200 Plastic rainwater piping for system selector 5
are always available to address issues on above ground external use - PVC-U
site. For prompt assistance, please contact
the Geberit Technical Services Department Availability
on 01622 717811. For details of a wide range of stockists, 2100 crescent 7
please contact Geberit Terrain Customer
What you’re specifying Services on 0700 4323748.
2200 corniche 8
Compatibility www.geberit.co.uk
All Geberit Terrain rainwater systems are
fully compatible with Geberit Terrain soil,
2300 streamline 9
waste and underground drainage systems.
This makes it simple to design, obtain and
implement integrated above and below-
ground drainage from a single source with 2400 rapidflow 10
complete confidence.
Materials
2500 omega 11
Geberit Terrain leads the industry in advanced
PVC-U manufacture using the latest machinery.
Gutters, downpipes and fittings are all
manufactured in PVC-U, systems are available roof and balcony outlets 12
in black, white, rustic brown and grey. Omega
and Streamline are available in black, white
and rustic brown. Roof and balcony outlets
are available in grey. All product colours are design principles 13
specified in the Product Price Guide.
Other innovative products available within the Geberit Ltd. product portfolio include:
■ Geberit Terrain UPVC & HDPE soil, waste and underground drainage systems
■ Geberit Mepla water supply
■ Geberit Syphonic roof drainage systems
■ Geberit Duofix wall hung sanitaryware installation systems, WC and urinal
flushing systems, electronic washroom solutions and shower toilets
2
geberit terrain features and benefits
Of the five Geberit Terrain systems, two have All screwpoints are located
rounded profiles (one high capacity and one outside of the wet area.
domestic), two rectilinear profiles (one high
capacity and one domestic), while one offers
a distinctive ogee profile guttering.
2300 streamline
2400 rapidflow
2500 omega
roof outlets
balcony outlets 3
Hydrodynamic shoulders on all running
outlets ensure maximum capacity.
4
rainwater systems
gutters
gutters downpipes
downpipes
2100 2200 2300 2400 2500 68mm 62mm 75mm 82mm 110 mm
crescent corniche streamline rapidflow omega round square square round round
downpipe gutter
options suitability
68 mm ■ ■ ■ ■ 2100 ■
round crescent
62mm ■ ■* ■ 2200 ■* ■
square corniche
75mm ■ 2300 ■* ■ ■ ■
square streamline
82mm ■ ■ 2400 ■ ■
round rapidflow
110mm ■ 2500 ■ ■
round omega
key key
component component
options options
Other PVC-U ■ ■† ■† ■ ■†
Manufacturers
Marley ■†
Deepflow
colour
grey ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
black ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
white ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
rustic ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
5
rainwater systems
outlets
balcony outlets
roof
2172.3 2174.3 2170.3 2180.3 2171.3 2181.3 2171.34 2171.3
screed asphalt large small domed domed vent pipe inverted
finish finish (large) (small) outlet roof outlet
downpipe
options
68 mm ■ ■
round
* *
62mm ■ ■
square * *
75mm
square
82mm ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■ ■
round
110mm ■ ■ ■ ■
round
application
balconies ■ ■
small ■ ■ ■
balconies
porches ■ ■ ■
garages ■ ■ ■
flat roofs ■ ■
general
flat roofs ■
combined
flat roofs ■
inverted
surface
finish
compatibility
screed ■
asphalt ■ ■ ■ ■
mineral felt ■ ■
single layer ■ ■
plastic
general roof ■ ■
finish
For large roof areas - (over 1000m2) use Geberit Syphonic Roof Drainage Systems, please see separate catalogue.
6
rainwater systems
2100
crescent 110 mm gutter
68mm Downpipe
A B T A T
110 55 2.2 68 1.8
A
A
B
T
7
rainwater systems
2200
corniche 120 mm gutter
A B T A T A T
120 51 2.2 68 1.8 62 1.8
A A
A
T
B
8
rainwater systems
2300
streamline 137mm gutter
A B T A T A T A T
137 73 2.5 75 2.0 82 2.0 110 3.2
A A A
A
B
T
T
T
9
rainwater systems
2400
rapidflow 131mm gutter
A B T A T A T
131 82 2.5 68 1.8 82 2.0
A A
A
B
T
10
rainwater systems
2500
omega 122mm gutter
A B T A T A T
122 72 2.5 68 1.8 62 1.8
A A
A
B
T
T T
11
rainwater systems
Roof outlet flow load: calculation method ROOF OUTLET SIZE FLOW CAPACITY litre/sec Head of water at outlet
For a flat roof (i.e. a roof with a pitch less than 10°), the effective roof part number 30mm 50mm 100mm
area = the plan area of the relevant part of the roof. 2180.2 50 0.88 1.18 1.78
To calculate flow in litres/second for 75mm/hour rainfall intensity: 2180.3 82 2.12 2.52 3.21
i. Measure plan area of roof served by each outlet (square metres) 2181.2 50 2.00 2.27 2.69
ii. Multiply area by 0.0208 to obtain flow (litres/second) 2181.3 82 2.10 4.89 7.22
NOTE: See Code of Practice BS EN 12056-3:2000 for full details 2170.3 82 9.18 11.08 13.67
2170.4 110 9.29 14.11 18.22
Roof outlets flow data 2171.3 82 4.94 9.24 16.64
The flow rates listed have been established by independent testing
2171.4 110 5.17 9.95 24.18
carried out by the Rainwater Drainage Design Company using facilities
at the Hydraulics laboratory of Salford University. Basis: Figures based on 75mm per hour rainfall intensity
NOTE: BS EN 12056-3:2000 section NE.2.10.3 states that traditionally, on roofs set to falls, water depths of up to 35mm around outlets have been acceptable.
If the outlet is recessed with a gutter or sump box an increased head will be achieved with a corresponding increase in flow capacity.
12
rainwater systems
Sizing of rainwater installations system for flat roofs or roofs protected from
There is an approved BS EN method for the the wind by adjacent buildings. However, the
calculation of roof flow load, and the following wind and the roof slope can have the effect
general guidelines and assumptions on sizing of increasing the roof flow load for unprotected
of rainwater installations are based on this. pitched roofs. This is allowed for in the ‘BS
For detailed guidance on a particular project, EN 12056-3:2000’ calculation method by
please refer to ‘BS EN 12056-3:2000 Gravity adding half the rise to the roof span.
Drainage Systems Inside Buildings - Roof
Drainage, Layout and Calculations’, or Roof Flow Load: How to calculate it
contact Geberit Technical Services on 01622 There are two factors to consider when
717811. calculating flow. Position A
i) The area to be drained, or ‘effective
Rainfall roof area’; and
In the UK, it is generally satisfactory for eaves ii) The intensity of rainfall.
gutters to be designed for a rainfall intensity
For the intensity of rainfall you should
of 75mm/hr. The predicted frequency of
assume 75mm/hour except for enclosed
storms producing intensities of 75mm/hr is
areas such as lightwells and flat roofs.
low, with just one 2 minute duration fall of
such intensity anticipated each year.
Effective Roof Area
Effective Roof Area can be calculated using
A good factor of safety is therefore built into
the following formula, as illustrated in fig 1.
any design using these values. However,
ERA (m2) =(W + H/2) x L (Fig. 1)
when designing for closed areas such as
lightwells, flat roofs or similar the rainfall KEY:
intensity value allowed for should be increased. ERA = Effective Roof Area (square metres)
Again, please refer to ‘BS EN 12056-3:2000’ W = horizontal span of roof slope (metres)
H/2 = half vertical rise between eaves Position B
Snow
and ridge (metres)
‘BS EN 12056-3:2000’ sets out (Section
NB4) design requirements for snow which L = gutter length (metres)
should be taken into account. In areas where
Calculating the actual flow
high snow loads are common, or where
Once you have calculated the ERA, for
smooth roofing surfaces are used, gutter
75mm/hour rainfall intensity
support brackets should be fixed at a
maximum of 800mm centres. FLOW (litres/second) = ERA (m2) x 0.0208
H
L
90º
Position C
13
rainwater systems
Downpipe Level gutter Gutter 1:350 fall Fixing centres and expansion joints
Size/Type (mm) Area (m2) Flow (l/s) Area (m2) Flow (l/s)
Applicable to all Geberit Terrain gutter systems and downpipe
2100 crescent assemblies.
68 round 46 0.96 61 1.27 Maximum 4.0 metres
between expansion Joints
2200 corniche
11mm gap
62 square 53 1.10 72 1.50
2300 streamline
75 square
123 2.56 147 3.06 Maximum
82 and 110 round
1 metre
2400 rapidflow Maximum distance between:
68 and 82 round 105 2.19 133 2.77 Gutter support brackets* : 1 metre*
Gutter expansion joints : 4 metres
2500 omega 10 mm
Pipe fixing clips : 2 metres
expansion
62 square 96 2.00 121 2.52 gap
Pipe expansion joints : 5.5 metres
68 round
* NOTE: Support centres for gutters
Maximum
subject to risk of heavy snow fall
2.0 m pipe
should be reduced to 800 mm (max)
2100 crescent supports
14
Other Rainwater literature also available from Geberit Ltd.
■ Product and Price Guide
■ Installation Guide
Other innovative products available within the Geberit Ltd. product portfolio include:
■ Geberit Terrain UPVC & HDPE soil, waste and underground drainage systems
■ Geberit Mepla water supply
■ Geberit Syphonic roof drainage systems
■ Geberit Duofix wall hung sanitaryware installation systems, WC and urinal
flushing systems, electronic washroom solutions and shower toilets
Geberit Ltd.
New Hythe Business Park Tel: +44 (0)1622 717811
New Hythe Lane Fax: +44 (0)1622 716920 Registered office as postal address
Aylesford, Kent ME20 7PJ www.geberit.co.uk Registration Number 761885