Assignment 1
Individual Task
Dateline by 13/11/2017
1. Define the term fluid power.
2. What are the advantages/disadvantages of fluid power system?
3. Compare the difference between pneumatic and hydraulic fluid power systems.
4. What is the prime mover in both pneumatic and hydraulic fluid power systems?
5. List down the basic components for both hydraulic and pneumatic fluid power
systems.
6. List the applications for both hydraulic and pneumatic fluid power systems.
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7. In the hydraulic jack shown in the figure below, a force of 100 N is exerted on the
small piston. Determine a) the upward force on the large piston. The area of the small
piston is 50 cm2, and the area of the large piston is 500 cm2. If the small piston moves
10 cm, b) how far will the large piston move?
8. The figure below shows a pneumatic/hydraulic system used to lift a load. If the inlet
air pressure is 500 kPa, determine the maximum load that can be lifted.
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9. A gear pump has a 8.25 cm outside diameter, a 5.75 cm inside diameter, and a 2.5
cm width. If the actual pump flow rate at 1800 rpm is 110 Lpm, what is the volumetric
efficiency?
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10. A pump supplies oil at 114 Lpm to 4-cm-diameter double-acting hydraulic cylinder.
If the load is 544 kg (extending and retracting) and the rod diameter is 2-cm, find the
a. Hydraulic pressure during the extending stroke
b. Piston velocity during the extending stroke
c. Cylinder horsepower during the extending stroke
d. Hydraulic pressure during the retracting stroke
e. Piston velocity during the retracting stroke
f. Cylinder horsepower during the retracting stroke
11. Hydraulic motor has a displacement of 130 cm 3 and operates with a pressure of
105 bars and a speed of 2000 rpm. If actual flow rate consumed by the motor is 0.005
m3/s and the actual torque delivered by the motor is 200 N.m, find
a. ƞv
b. ƞm
c. ƞo
d. kW power delivered by the motor