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Summary, Conclusions and Recommendations

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SUMMARY, CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS

This chapter presented the summary of the findings, the

conclusions made based on the findings and recommendations

offered for future researches.

Summary

This study entitled “Language Anxiety of Senior High School

Students at Palayan City National High School” aimed to determine

how language anxiety affects the students in terms of academic

performance and social performance. It also aimed to determine

the factors related to language anxiety in terms of personal and

instructional. The focus of this study were the Senior High

School students of Palayan City National High School. It used

Explanatory Sequential Design and Stratified Random Sampling for

choosing the respondents. The respondents of this study were the

102 students of Senior High School. The information was gathered

using survey questionnaire and semi-structured interview. This

study results that language anxiety often affects the students in

terms of academic and social performance. Results also indicates

that there are factors related to language anxiety


Conclusions

Based on the analysis and interpretation of the information

gathered given by the Senior High School students in the survey

questionnaire and to the interviews, the following conclusions

were drawn:

1. The conclusions were made by the researchers about the

respondents’ profile. The researchers concluded that most

of the respondents are in the age of 17 and the least are

in the age of 19. The researchers also concluded that

most of the respondents are students of Grade and the

least are in Grade 11.

2. The conclusions about the assessment on how language

anxiety affects the students were made by the researchers

based on the results given by the respondents are: The

researchers concluded that language anxiety does not


affects students’ academic performance like sometimes

reading English is not so difficult once you get used to

it because it can be learned from time to time and by

practicing it as a daily language. The researchers also

included that sometimes students try to give answers in

English as much as possible, and their scores are good

when the activity in English is in essay form because

they want to practice themselves to speak and express

their ideas and answers in English form in class. The

researchers concluded that sometimes language anxiety

affects students’ social performance like occasionally

group work creates a motivating environment to use

English which helps to increase the quantity of

oral/aural language practice because it encourage active

learning and enhances communication to others. Also, the

researcher concluded sometimes having a friendly

classroom atmosphere can help students to overcome their

anxiety and increase their involvement in activities more

because the more friendly and informal the English

classroom environment, the less it is likely to be

anxiety provoking.

3. The researchers concluded that in personal, there are

some factors related to language anxiety like they are

conscious on using English grammar because they are


afraid to commit mistakes in their grammars and

pronunciation. Also, they are anxious about their

vocabulary because they feel that they have no enough

skills in English. Some stated that, they don’t have

enough confidence to speak in English in front of other

people because they have fear about negative evaluation

to what others may say to them. But according to the data

collected in interview there are some students who feel

confident, satisfied, proud and comfortable because

speaking in English makes them easily say what they want

to say even they are aware or not aware to the grammars

that they are using or they have still errors in their

pronunciation and grammar. Also the researchers concluded

that their teachers have characteristics that triggers

their anxiety in English language. Characteristics like

they are being biased when it comes to those students

that are not that smart or not active in class. Also when

the teacher is so strict and humorless they tend to feel

nervous and at the same time they are pressured and

sometimes those teachers are using superlatives that

students don’t understand clearly.


Recommendations

The following recommendations were made by the

researchers:

a. Further study about language anxiety should be conducted

to know if there are other effects of language anxiety

to the students and other factors that can be related to

language anxiety.

b. To reduce student’s classroom anxiety problems, teachers

should remind students not to feel worry about their

mistakes because it is through making errors that one

can improve his/her language proficiency.

c. Teachers should avoid negative evaluation of students in

classroom and comments on students’ behaviors with more

encouragement.

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