BURDEOS, ERIKA JENELLE B. Homework No.
1
MOC12 - 201923426 Roots of Equation
Numerical Methods (Bracketing Methods)
±÷: ÷¥"i ÷ ÷: ÷
1. A beam is loaded as shown in the figure. Use the MOMENTDIAGRA.tl
bisection method to solve for the position inside the
beam where there is no moment. Decide your initial 678.75
guesses of xl and xu with stopping criterion of 0.5%. i
.
•
. 540
eat
200
-
µ
Getting an equation
""
using two points
•
Solution: PT 916,540)
.
,
ago ,,, zoo ,, p, , go ,
.yoo,
6 90
:÷ ÷: ÷ ÷: ÷ ÷ ÷ :÷ :
F1tFz- 950161-300161-10016=55016
Equation :
y=
-
985×1-1650
E of Moments :
Initial Xi =
6
@ Be 90*10012) -
15018) -30015.5) Initial Xu =
10
0=10171-200-1200-1650
.fi#o:f.::f:::SHEARDI
:/ :/ AGRAM
0=1017-2650 Xi Xu Xr HK) flxu ) ffxr)
1=1--265 lb 6 90 8 540 -
200 170
i:S:*:÷:* :÷÷:*:* :O :÷
.
8.75 9 8.875 31.25 -
15 8.125
-
8.875 9 8.9375 8.125 -
15 -3.4375
8.875 8.8375 8.90625 8.125 -3.4375 2.4375
8.90625 8.9375 8.921875 2.34375 -3.4375 -
0.54687
-
I ""EEaiE¥"
1=0175%-05%-18-5
⇐
185
BURDEOS, ERIKA JENELLE B. Homework No. 1
MOC12 - 201923426 Roots of Equation
Numerical Methods (Bracketing Methods)
2. The velocity v of a falling parachutist is given by
Where, g = 9.8 m/s .
a. For a parachutist with a drag coefficient c = 15 kg/s, compute the mass m so that the velocity is v = 35 m/s at t
= 9 s. Use the false- position method to determine m to a level of εs = 0.1%. Decide your own lower and upper
initial guesses.
30/-15.618
Solution: X Y
www.ng#Eg.wnana. on. :o§fg:og t.o.: o. i. . .
35
The function : 10 -28.467
30
LO -
21.94g
F- ( 1- e-
' " m't
V
) Yo
-
&
.€
•
-
.
where :
g
-
-
9.8mW 40 -
9.762
is .
.
.
50 4530
( 15kg Is
-
=
go .•
F- 35% 60 0.06656 &
35=9582-11 -
e-
""mo
) to 10.6776 yo .
7% If?g%8
720/17%5
'
e- ¥ )
is
0.6533mA
-
35 : -
If
""m
f-G) =
0.6533mA -
e- ) 35
- •
130 19.864 a.
-
go
140 21.592
-35
150 23.153
Using
" "
FALSE POSITION Method :
¥¥¥¥÷ ¥'t .io:¥:÷÷::f÷÷÷÷t÷÷÷÷t
TO 59.8888 59.8480 -
4.5303 0.01876
Parachutist mass
:
2=159.8480-59.88882 171100%
XL -
-
50
Xu -
-
70 g-g. 8480
{ =
0.068% L 0.1%
BURDEOS, ERIKA JENELLE B. Homework No. 1
MOC12 - 201923426 Roots of Equation
Numerical Methods (Bracketing Methods)
2. The velocity v of a falling parachutist is given by
Where, g = 9.8 m/s .
b. Use bisection method to determine the drag coefficient needed so that an 80-kg parachutist has a velocity of
36 m/s after 4 s of free fall. Start with initial guesses of xl = 0.1 and xu = 0.2 and iterate until the approximate
relative error falls below 2%.
Solution: Using BISECTION METHOD
the function :
Fitt :÷f÷:÷f÷÷÷f÷÷÷f÷÷:÷÷
X' Xu Xr fhh) tha ) ffxr)
9741
cam't
)
-
V
-
e
- -
"
wn.is :*:
7- 35ms 0.1875 0.2 0.19375 -3.0836 -
3.2988 -
3.1866
f- Os O 19375
-
0.2 0.196875
-
3.1866 -
3.2988 -3.2382
substituting to the
given function
:
ga -
9890024 e⇐oM) -
2=10108%56349375-1×10090
#t
x. =
78¥11 et ) -
=
1.58% L 2%
784 7848025C 360--0
- -
i .
ffx) 784 78450.025C 36C
:
-
-
BURDEOS, ERIKA JENELLE B. Homework No. 1
MOC12 - 201923426 Roots of Equation
Numerical Methods (Bracketing Methods)
3. You are designing a spherical tank to hold water for a
small village in a developing country. The volume of liquid
it can hold can be computed as
where V = volume (cubic meter), h = depth of water in
tank (meter), and R = the tank radius (m)
If R = 3 m, to what depth must the tank be filled so that it
holds
30 cubic meters? Use both the bisection and the false-
position method to determine your answer. Determine the
approximate relative error after each iteration. Employ
initial guesses of 0 and R and stopping criterion of 0.10%.
Solution:
The function :
substituting to the given function :
where :
✓ = ITh2[3R# go = The
-13131-42 X, = O
3 3 Xu =
radius =
3. Om
where : B =
The ( e h )
-
✓ =
30ms O = -
Ths t 9Th
'
-
to
12=3