PLURAL NOUNS
Rules and Examples
Examples Exceptions
Rules Singular Plural
General Rules Most nouns are made plural by Car Cars
adding –s to the end of the Bag Bags
singular form. Table Tables
Nouns ending Adding –es. Bus Buses Gas / Gasses
with ‘s’, ‘x’, ‘z’, Bench Benches
‘ch’, ‘sh’, ‘ss’ Box Boxes
Nouns ending Changing the ending to –ves. Calf Calves Chef / Chefs
with ‘f’ or ‘fe’ Shelf Shelves Belief / Beliefs
Wolf Wolves
Nouns ending Nouns that end in ‘o’ preceded by Radio Radios
with ‘o’ a vowel are made plural by Stereo Stereos
adding –s. Video Videos
Nouns that end in ‘o’ preceded by Potato Potatoes Piano / Pianos
a consonant are made plural by Hero Heroes Photo / Photos
adding –es. Domino Dominoes
Nouns ending When the ‘y’ follows a consonant, City Cities
with ‘y’ changing ‘y’ to ‘i’ and adding –es. Candy Candies
Lady Ladies
When the ‘y’ follows a vowel, the Day Days
plural is formed by retaining the Toy Toys
‘y’ and adding –s. Donkey Donkeys
PLURAL NOUNS
Write THREE examples of plural nouns for each category.
Examples Exceptions
Rules Singular Plural
General Rules Most nouns are made plural by
adding –s to the end of the
singular form.
Nouns ending Adding –es.
with ‘s’, ‘x’, ‘z’,
‘ch’, ‘sh’, ‘ss’
Nouns ending Changing the ending to –ves.
with ‘f’ or ‘fe’
Nouns ending Nouns that end in ‘o’ preceded by
with ‘o’ a vowel are made plural by
adding –s.
Nouns that end in ‘o’ preceded by
a consonant are made plural by
adding –es.
Nouns ending When the ‘y’ follows a consonant,
with ‘y’ changing ‘y’ to ‘i’ and adding –es.
When the ‘y’ follows a vowel, the
plural is formed by retaining the
‘y’ and adding –s.