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Slab On Ground Design Calculation

The document summarizes the design of a 6 inch thick concrete slab on ground. It specifies the design loads, material properties, and design methods based on ACI 360R. It then performs calculations to check that the slab thickness and reinforcement provided are adequate for load capacity and crack control. The trial thickness of 6 inches is found to provide sufficient capacity to resist live loads without cracking based on the given subgrade and concrete properties. The provided #4 bars at 6 inches spacing also exceeds the minimum reinforcement required for crack control.
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100% found this document useful (2 votes)
3K views4 pages

Slab On Ground Design Calculation

The document summarizes the design of a 6 inch thick concrete slab on ground. It specifies the design loads, material properties, and design methods based on ACI 360R. It then performs calculations to check that the slab thickness and reinforcement provided are adequate for load capacity and crack control. The trial thickness of 6 inches is found to provide sufficient capacity to resist live loads without cracking based on the given subgrade and concrete properties. The provided #4 bars at 6 inches spacing also exceeds the minimum reinforcement required for crack control.
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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SLAB ON GROUND (ACI 360R)

In accordance with Guide to Design of Slab-on-Ground per ACI 360R-10

Design method
Design method publisher; Portland Cement Association
Materials and site properties
Slab thickness; h = 6 in
Specified compressive strength of concrete; f'c = 3500 psi
Subgrade modulus; k = 50 lb/in3
Wheel specifications
Axle type; Single-axle
Number of wheels at end of each axle; Single wheel
Wheel center to center spacing; S = 40 in
Loading details
Load location; Interior
Axle load; Pa = 12 kips
Safety factor; FS = 2
Load contact area per wheel; Ac = 100 in2
By iteration assumend trial thickness; htrial = 6 in
The following output is based on the use of this trial thickness in the design charts in Appendix A of ACI 360R
Effective contact area per wheel (Fig. A1.2); Ac_eff = 99 in2
Slab thickness design
Modulus of rupture of concrete; fr = 9  (f'c  1 psi) = 532.4 psi
Concrete working stress; ft_allow = fr / FS = 266.2 psi
Slab stress / 1000 lb axle load; ft = ft_allow / (Pa / 1 kips) = 22.2 psi
Required slab thickness (Fig. A1.1); hmin = 5.84 in
hmin / h = 0.973
PASS - Slab thickness is adequate to avoid live load-induced cracks
Crack control options
Reinforcement type; Bar reinforcement
Reinforcement provided; #4@6" each way
Area of reinf. provided; As_prov = 0.39 in2/ft
Minimum area of reinf. required; As_req = 0.005 × h = 0.36 in2/ft
As_req / As_prov = 0.917
PASS - Area of reinforcement exceeds minimum required area
Note - Min. steel is calculated based on 0.5% (PCA 2001) of slab cross section area for crack-width
control (8.3)
 

 
SLAB ON GROUND (ACI 360R)
In accordance with Guide to Design of Slab-on-Ground per ACI 360R-10

Design method
Design method publisher; Corps of Engineers
Materials and site properties
Slab thickness; h = 6 in
Specified compressive strength of concrete; f'c = 3500 psi
Subgrade modulus; k = 50 lb/in3
Loading details
Load location; Edge or joint
Loading type; Vehicle wheel load
Design index; DI = II
From Table A3.1
Capacity; P = 6000 lb
Design axle load; Paxle = 15000 lb
No. of tires; Numbertires = 4
Type of tires; Solid
Tire contact area; Atire = 36.1 in2
Effect contact pressure; Pressure = 208 psi
Tire width; Wtire = 7 in
Wheel spacing; Swheel = "33 in"
Aisle width; Waisle = 90 in
Spacing between dual wheel tires; Sdual_tires = "-" in
Slab thickness design
Modulus of rupture of concrete; fr = 9  (f'c  1 psi) = 532.4 psi
Required slab thickness (Fig. A3.1); hmin = 5.28 in
hmin / h = 0.88
PASS - Slab thickness is adequate to avoid live load-induced cracks
Crack control options
Reinforcement type; Bar reinforcement
Reinforcement provided; #4@6" each way
Area of reinf. provided; As_prov = 0.39 in2/ft
Minimum area of reinf. required; As_req = 0.005 × h = 0.36 in2/ft
As_req / As_prov = 0.917
PASS - Area of reinforcement exceeds minimum required area
Note - Min. steel is calculated based on 0.5% (PCA 2001) of slab cross section area for crack-width
control (8.3)
 

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