4037 w16 QP 22
4037 w16 QP 22
4037 w16 QP 22
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DC (NF/JG) 126437
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2
Mathematical Formulae
1. ALGEBRA
Quadratic Equation
Binomial Theorem
()
n n
() n
()
(a + b)n = an + 1 an–1 b + 2 an–2 b2 + … + r an–r br + … + bn,
()
n
where n is a positive integer and r =
n!
(n – r)!r!
2. TRIGONOMETRY
Identities
sin2 A + cos2 A = 1
sec2 A = 1 + tan2 A
cosec2 A = 1 + cot2 A
a2 = b2 + c2 – 2bc cos A
1
∆= bc sin A
2
a b
2 Without using a calculator, find the integers a and b such that + = 3 - 3. [5]
3+1 3-1
x + 10
3 Solve the equation 2 lg x - lg c m = 1. [5]
2
4 The number of bacteria, N, present in a culture can be modelled by the equation N = 7000 + 2000e -0.05t ,
where t is measured in days. Find
(ii) the value of t when the number of bacteria reaches 7500, [3]
(iii) the rate at which the number of bacteria is decreasing after 8 days. [3]
5 The curve with equation y = x 3 + 2x 2 - 7x + 2 passes through the point A (−2, 16). Find
(i) the equation of the tangent to the curve at the point A, [3]
(ii) the coordinates of the point where this tangent meets the curve again. [5]
cos x sin x
6 (i) Prove that - = cos x - sin x . [4]
1 + tan x 1 + cot x
cos x sin x
(ii) Hence solve the equation - = 3 sin x - 4 cos x for -180° 1 x 1 180° . [4]
1 + tan x 1 + cot x
7
Q x cm R
3 cm
P S
x cm 14 cm
(i) Show that the area, A cm2, of the trapezium PQRS is given by A = ^7 + xh 9 - x 2 . [2]
(ii) Given that x can vary, find the stationary value of A. [7]
3x 3 - 1
8 The function f ^xh is given by f ^xh = for 0 G x G 3.
x3 + 1
kx 2
(i) Show that f l^xh = , where k is a constant to be determined. [3]
^x 3 + 1h2
x2 x2
y^ y1 ^
2
(ii) Find 2 dx and hence evaluate 2 dx . [4]
x 3 + 1h x 3 + 1h
9 The line y = kx - 4 , where k is a positive constant, passes through the point P (0, −4) and is a tangent
to the curve x 2 + y 2 - 2y = 8 at the point T. Find
10 The town of Cambley is 5 km east and p km north of Edwintown so that the position vector of Cambley
from Edwintown is c
5000 m
metres. Manjit sets out from Edwintown at the same time as Raj sets out
1000p
from Cambley. Manjit sets out from Edwintown on a bearing of 020° at a speed of 2.5 ms–1 so that her
2.5t cos 70°
position vector relative to Edwintown after t seconds is given by c m metres. Raj sets out
2.5t cos 20°
from Cambley on a bearing of 310° at 2 ms–1.
(i) Find the position vector of Raj relative to Edwintown after t seconds. [2]
Question 11 is printed on the next page.
11 Mr and Mrs Coldicott have 5 sons and 4 daughters. All 11 members of the family play tennis. Six
members of the family enter a tennis competition where teams consist of 4 males and 2 females.
Find the number of different teams of 4 males and 2 females that could be selected if
(iii) either Mr or Mrs Coldicott is in the team but not both. [3]
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