Teacher-Parent Engagement Guide
Teacher-Parent Engagement Guide
MODULE 22
school community to facilitate involvement in the educative
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process.
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MODULE
22
6.2.2. Build relationships
with parents/guardians
and the wider school
community to facilitate
involvement in the
educative process
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INTRODUCTION TO TEACHERS’ RESOURCE PACKAGE
I am Teacher Rey!
W e begin by letting you know the journey of how we put together this resource
package.
As a teacher, understanding the PPST is crucial in order for you to grow and
flourish in your profession. The PPST identifies what you are expected to know, be
able to do, and value in your profession.
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Build relationships with parents/guardians and the wider
Introduction
MODULE 22
school community to facilitatetoinvolvement in the educative
Teachers’ Resource Package
process.
We are happy to say that this resource package has been developed and compiled by
teachers in support of other teachers.
• reflect on your own classroom practices and ensure that your teaching
practices are aligned with the next 12 indicators for Proficient Teachers;
• are part of a group of teachers who need materials for your school-
based Learning Action Cell (LAC) sessions in order to (i) learn
more about the PPST, and (ii) innovate
with practices using the samples in the
resource package material as guide; and
• want to develop or expand the current
work by (i) providing more examples of
practices, or (ii) working on other career
stages or indicators other than the 12
presented in this resource package.
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MODULE 13
1.3.2 Ensure the positive use of ICT to
facilitate the teaching and learning process
MODULE 14 MODULE 20
1.6.2. Display proficient use of Mother 5.3.2 Use strategies for providing timely,
tongue, Filipino and English to facilitate accurate and constructive feedback to
teaching and learning improve learner performance
MODULE 21
MODULE 15
5.5.2 Utilize assessment data to inform
2.4.2. Maintain supportive learning
the modification of teaching and learning
environments that nurture and inspire
practices and programs
learners to participate, cooperate and
collaborate in continued learning
MODULE 16 MODULE 22
2.4.2. Maintain supportive learning 6.2.2. Build relationships with parents/
environments that nurture and inspire guardians and the wider school
learners to participate, cooperate and community to facilitate involvement in the
collaborate in continued learning educative process
MODULE 17 MODULE 23
3.2.2. Establish a learner-centered culture 7.3.2 Participate in professional networks
by using teaching strategies that respond to share knowledge and enhance practice
to learners’ linguistic, cultural, socio-
economic and religious backgrounds MODULE 24
7.4.2 Develop personal professional
MODULE 18 improvement plan based on reflection of
4.2.2. Set achievable and appropriate one’s practice and ongoing professional
learning outcomes that aligned with learning
learning competencies.
MODULE 19
4.3.2 Adapt and Implement learning
programs that ensure relevance and
responsiveness to the needs of all learners
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Build relationships with parents/guardians and the wider
Introduction
MODULE 22
school community to facilitatetoinvolvement in the educative
Teachers’ Resource Package
process.
Each module takes you through a journey of exploration and discovery, while you learn more
about the indicator and apply it to your teaching context.
We encourage you to actively engage with the texts as you read through the module.
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We hope that you find the information, materials and resources in this package helpful as you
use the Philippine Professional Standards for Teachers as your guide towards professional
development.
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MODULE
22
BUILD RELATIONSHIPS WITH
PARENTS/GUARDIANS
AND THE WIDER SCHOOL
COMMUNITY TO FACILITATE
INVOLVEMENT IN THE
EDUCATIVE PROCESS
CONTENTS
ii INTRODUCTION
2 OVERVIEW
3 KEY CONCEPTS
4 SELF-REFLECTION
6 SUPPORT GROUP
- Probing
- Suggestions for Improvement
10 ILLUSTRATIONS OF PRACTICE
- Illustration of Practice No. 1: Engaging Parents and
Other Stakeholders during Early Registration
Illustration of Practice No. 2: - Working hand-in-hand
with parents and stakeholders
in conducting the CHILD MAPPING
- Illustration of Practice No. 3: Encouraging
Volunteerism with Parents and Other Stakeholders
through Brigada Eskwela
- Illustration of Practice No. 4: Developing a Strong
Homeroom Parent-Teacher Association (HRPTA)
- Illustration of Practice No. 5: Conducting a Parent-
Teacher Conference (PTC)
- Other Illustrations of Practice
19 RESOURCE LIBRARY
- Bibliography
21 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
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OVERVIEW
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Hello! I am Teacher Rey and with me is Teacher Dulce.
Welcome to Module 22!
The success of the education for learners does not solely come from the school, but it
needs also a strong cooperation from other stakeholders such as from the parents or
guardians and other sectors in the community. Republic Act 9155 clearly emphasizes
that education is a shared responsibility to provide learners with the skills, knowledge and
values they need to become caring, self- reliant, productive and patriotic citizens.
The relationship of school heads and teachers to parents and various stakeholders is
significant to the educative process. It is an undeniable reality that their engagement at
the school level can make a big difference toward achievement of the outcomes specified
in the different programs, policies and projects of the Department of Education (Dep
Ed). A teacher needs to establish a professional relationship with parents and the wider
school community to ensure that educational services are delivered to the heart of the
educative process, the learners.
In this module, Teacher Dulce and Teacher Rey as members of the support group will
explore ‘why’ and ‘how’ we build relationships with parents/guardians and the wider
school community to facilitate involvement in the educative process.
We will also help you examine various scenarios focusing on the teacher’s ability and skills
to engage parents in the educative process of the learners.
MODULE 22
school community to facilitate involvement in the educative
process.
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KEY CONCEPTS
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SELF-REFLECTION
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better organize the Brigada Eskwela in
our school.
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Build relationships with parents/guardians and the wider
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school community to facilitate involvement in the educative
process.
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educative process
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SUPPORT GROUP
Welcome back! We, your Support Group, will help you affirm
your prior knowledge, clarify thoughts and provide professional
support. Before we do that, please read intently the following
words from staunch believers of the interconnectedness between
the school and the community in the educative process of our
learners.
“To fulfill our goals of developing successful students, teachers must work
together with school stakeholders in planning and building a school community
where children thrive as they enhance their learning capabilities.”
“Learning and the areas to be learned should not have bounderies. Education,
as as public property, should belong everyone, not just the academically
successful, but also those who have wisdom outside the school.”
Now, let me introduce you to Teacher Shane and a problem she had. Reflect on
it. Then answer the questions that follow:
It was the last week of August and the School Head of Sikap High
School called the first Parent-Teacher Conference. Teacher Shane, a
Grade 9 Adviser was excited to give the class cards for his 50 learners.
On the day of the first Parent-Teacher Conference, she was expecting
all parents invited would be present. However, there were only five (5)
parents who attended. Majority could not come due to some concerns.
She got worried because it was already the end of the school day, and
she had yet to give 45 class cards to parents who regretted to attend.
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process.
Probing
1 Based on Teacher Shane’s case, what do you think is the challenge for her?
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________.
2 Do you experience the same problem? Yes or No? Why do you think many parents do not
attend Parent-Teacher Conferences?
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________.
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________.
4 What specific steps will you take to encourage parents to attend Parent-Teacher
Conferences and other school programs?
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________.
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Suggestions for Improvement
Many years ago, the Program for Decentralized Education (Department of Education, Culture
and Sports:1983) enumerated the following areas in which teachers need to nurture in order to
develop a sustainable partnership with the community. These are still sensible even today.
1. Develop intelligent public understanding of the school on all aspects of its operation.
2. Help citizens feel more responsibly for the quality of education the school provides.
3. Earn the goodwill, respect and confidence of the public in the professional and
personal services of the school.
4. Involve the community in the work of the school and in solving educational problems.
5. Promote a genuine spirit of cooperation between the school and community for the
improvement of the community.
6. Secure community support for the school and its program.
7. Keep the community informed of developments and educational trends.
8. Secure an unofficial but honest evaluation of the school program in terms of
educational needs as the community sees it.
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school community to facilitate involvement in the educative
process.
Aside from these there are several ways by which schools and teachers can effectively build
relationships, engage parents and stakeholders, and sustain partnerships with the community.
These are basic, but when maximized can produce desirable results.
1. Conduct Home Visits. A teacher who conducts a home visit will have a clear understanding
of the learner’s home conditions. Getting to know the parents and their children well is the
first step in fostering relationships.
2. Organize Seminars for Parents. There are various seminars which are appropriate for
the parents. Topics such as responsible parenthood, child development and understanding
learners are close to the hearts of parents. These seminars can equip parents with the skills
and understanding necessary to help their children.
3. Maximize Parent Conferences. The adviser must take the opportunity to talk to parents
during conferences. The purpose of the conference must be clear to the parents. The
achievement and needs of the learners must be communicated to their parents. The teacher
must honest, direct to the point and organized. The conference may be informal to facilitate
more fluid communication.
4. Create School-Home Projects. BBusy parents have a hard time attending school affairs.
However, there are alternatives such as sending letters to parents informing them of the
school programs. Printed materials can be sent to parents to update them on various school
events.
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ILLUSTRATIONS OF PRACTICE
The following illustrations of practices are common to the proficient teachers. These
will speak familiarity since most of them are currently being done in the field. In this
way proficient teachers shall understand that these practices must be strengthened.
More so the best practices in the field must be adapted eventually since they are
essentially substantial. The substantiality convey that they conform to the standards
that are being looked for among the teachers in the public schools. It is envisioned that
these standards shall become the language of quality in order to build relationships
with parents/guardians and the wider school community to facilitate involvement in the
educative process.
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Engaging Parents and Other Stakeholders during Early
Registration
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Build relationships with parents/guardians and the wider
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school community to facilitate involvement in the educative
process.
School-to-School Campaign. Teachers visit school feeders. School feeders are the schools
in which their students enroll to a certain school. The teachers usually leave registration
forms to office of the School Head. A target date shall be set for teachers to pick up the list
of students who are interested to enroll in a certain school. In this way even before the Early
Registration officially starts, a list of pre-registered students is made available.
Barangay-School Collaboration. The school can partner with the barangay officials specifically
with the Committee on Education. Based on a clear understanding and agreement parents
and their children may be registered in the barangay under the supervision of the Barangay
Kagawad who chairs the Committee on Education. After which, the Chairperson can turn-
over the list to proper school authorities.
Maximization of Social Media Page. The power of technology has to be maximized for
the benefit of the learners. Information dissemination has to be done in relation to Early
Registration. The creation of an official social media page such as Facebook page will update
incoming learners. Many learners can access the on-line information and this facilitates the
early registration.
Utilization of Tarpaulin, Announcement, Brochure, Poster and other means. While technology
is an important tool in the early registration, the traditional means of letting the community
know about it is equally important. The hanging of tarpaulin in the school fence will create
an awareness. The announcement of teachers directly informs students. The distribution
of brochures provides basic information among interested individuals. The use of poster is
another way of encouraging learners to participate in early registration. Aside from these
there are other means to intensify early registration.
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HOW TO DO IT
To ensure the synchronization of the Early Registration across the country, many
teachers and school heads can come up with creative strategies even before the DepEd
Memorandum on the Early Registration is released. The following may be done by
teachers to ensure utmost participation of stakeholders in Early Registration;
• Share social media announcement in their own social media account
• Create text brigade to parents, learners and other concerned parties
• Share through word of mouth and home visitation
• Directly inform learners inside the classroom about early registration
• Write letters to parents informing them about it
• Conduct Parents’ Meeting
• Conduct meeting among colleague to create Action Plan for Early Registration
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• Tie-up with local radio station to promote early registration
All of the above-mentioned actions can help build relationship with parents and
various stakeholders to facilitate involvement in the educative process.
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Build relationships with parents/guardians and the wider
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school community to facilitate involvement in the educative
process.
The inclusion of child mapping in the crafting of Enhanced- School Improvement Plan (E-SIP)
is a relevant activity which essentially establishes partnership among several stakeholders.
In line with this the school head can form a committee on child mapping which shall be
composed mostly of teachers. However other stakeholders like parents can be tapped to take
part in the committee. The committee can make the following suggested actions:
• Meet members of the committee as early as November or December
• Create plan of actions to be done in the child mapping
• Ask population data and barangay map from the barangay officials where
the school is situated
• Coordinate with barangay officials
• Sign Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) or Memorandum of Agreement
(MOA) to ensure safety of teachers and other members
• Invite volunteer stakeholders such parents or learners from the barangay
• Seek assistance from barangay officials as soon as child mapping starts
• Divide the barangay among members of the committee
• Distribute child mapping tool
• Conduct house-to-house child mapping by carefully completing the needed
information in the tool
• Consolidate data from the child mapping tool
• Encode date to create date base
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Source:http://www.
ndbcnews.com.
ph/news/brigada-
eskwela-kicks-off-
in-koronadal-city
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Build relationships with parents/guardians and the wider
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school community to facilitate involvement in the educative
process.
HOW TO DO IT
The creativity and genuine desire of the school head and teachers to deliver
quality education is a vital ingredient in the success of Brigada Eskwela.
Schools in different places have peculiarity, however the spirit of volunteerism
(bayanihan) keeps Brigada Eskwela alive. No matter what the contribution
is, as long as it wil benefit the learners, must be valued. Several practices in
Brigada Eskwela can be done such as the following:
• Brigada Eswkela Coordinator and members meet to draft plan for
Brigada
• Assess the school needs
• Identiy potential stakeholders and partners for Brigada Eskwela
• Write and send communication letters to identified stakeholders
• Secure the name and number of the contact person
• Make constant follow-up
• Review and finalize plan for Brigada Eswela
• Seek technical assistance from School Head and Division personel
• Communicate plan for Brigada Eskwela among fellow teachers,
parents and students
• Conduct school-based Kick-Off Ceremony
• Take daily pictures of Brigada Eskwela
• Prepare and complete Brigada Eswkela forms
• Have boodle fight with parents and other stakeholders
• Volunteer in anyn possible wlay
• Conduct closing program
• Distribute certificates of appreciation to stakeholders
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HOW TO DO IT
Vacation time is special among parents and their children. It is the best time for
them to rest from the challeging tasks in the school. The HRPTA meeting prior to the
opening of classes is an equally important activity. It can be done even in simple ways
such as:
• Inform parents about the activity thru text message, chat message, letter,
announcement, verbal message or home visitation
• Prepare copies of agenda of meeting and attendance sheets
• Serve refreshments
• Discuss agenda clearly
• Entertain questions and verification
• Assign parents to take minutes of the meeting
• Present plan for the school year
• Take pictures
Another important activity in school is the parent-teacher conference (PTC). This is quarterly
done by the teacher among the parents/guardians Prior to the actual day of the PTC, some
school heads release school memorandum containing the suggested agenda. It helps teachers
to become more organized in the conduct of the PTC. This is the time when teachers give
feedback to parents on the academic performance of the learners. Parents become aware of
the academic standing of their children. The learners who reach an average of at leasts 90%
with a grade of at least 80% in each learning area recognized during this day. Aside from it,
teachers update parents on the different programs, policies and projects of the school. The
parent-teacher conference allows parents to voice-out their comments and suggestions for
the school I improvement. This may only be four (4) times a year, but it can result to positive
outcomes. More so, teachers get the early chance to see parents who can be engaged in various
projects. Parents who are reluctant to attend PTC may be visited by the advisers.
HOW TO DO IT
The preparation prior to the PTC is a key element to its success. A successful PTC can
generate support from the parents. The following actions can be done in the conduct of
Parent-Teacher Conference:
• Inform parents about the activity thru text message, chat message, letter,
announcement, verbal message or home visitation
• Prepare copies of agenda of meeting and attendance sheets
• Assign tasks to PTA officers and Class officers
• Serve refreshments
• Discuss agenda clearly
• Entertain questions and verification
• Allow parents to participate in the discussion
• Assign PTA officers to take minutes of the meeting
• Recognize learners who have Perfect Attendance
• Recognize learners who are Academically Outstanding
• Take pictures
16 • End on a positive note by thanking parents
Build relationships with parents/guardians and the wider
MODULE 22
school community to facilitate involvement in the educative
process.
Schools which recognize the value of their parents are motivated to support school
programs, projects and policies. Teachers can prepare certificates of appreciation or
recognition to parents who consistently attend PTA meetings. At the end of the school
year, there are schools which give certificates of recognition to parents who generously
share their resources. Certificates of recognition can also be given to the HRPTA officers
who served their term for one school year. Tokens of appreciation can also be given to
them. This is a way of thanking them for the continuous support. This recognition can
mean a lot to parents. The same thing can be done to stakeholders who continue to
support the school endeavors. In way or the other the contribution of various stakeholders
help schools to become performing public institutions.
Parents love to see their children participate and perform in school activities, events
and programs. The invitation that is extended to them by the school head and teachers
are truly values. They feel that they are important since this is about their children who
happen to be learners in the school. At the same time this strengthens the connection
between learning in school and at home. Allotting of chairs for them during school
activities, events and programs is genuinely encouraging. This fosters relationship which
in the long run facilitate involvement in the educative process of the learners. The same
thing can be done to other stakeholders thus involving the wider school community.
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PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN
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Build relationships with parents/guardians and the wider
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school community to facilitate involvement in the educative
process.
RESOURCE LIBRARY
Bibliography
This section provides you resources that can help you further
understand the indicator.
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Aguilar, E. (2011). 20 Tips for Developing Positive Relationships with Parents. Retrieved from
https://www.edutopia.org/blog/20-tips-developing-positive-relationships-parents-elena-
aguilar
This resource material enumerates 20 practical ways on how teachers can build positive
relation with parents.
DepEd Order No. 54, s. 2009. Revised Guidelines Governing Parents-Teachers Associations
(PTAs) at the School Level
It contains guidelines which governs the establishment of Parent-Teacher Association in
public sschools in the Philippines.
DepEd Order No. 77, s. 2009. Guidelines for the Conduct of Elections of the Parents-Teachers
Associations (PTAs) at the School Level and their Federations
It contains guidelines which governs the establishment of Parent-Teacher Association in
public schools and their federations in the Philippines.
DepEd (2015). The School Improvement Plan (SIP) Guidebook. Retrieved from
www.deped.gov.ph
This guidebook is for the school heads, teachers, school staff, and other school
stakeholders in DepEd. It is a product of consultations with planning experts and experts
from the field – principals, supervisors, and teachers – to ensure that school improvement
planning becomes easier and effective them.
Department of Education, Culture and Sports, (1983). Program for Decentralized Education
(PRODED).
A program launched by the Department of Education, Culture and Sports (DECS) or
elementary education to modify the curriculum and put emphasis on science, technology, 19
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Meador, D. (2017). Why Principals Must Build Relationships. Retrieved from https://www.
thoughtco.com/why-principals-must-build-relationships-with-parents-3956178
This resource material emphasizes the importance of building relationship with parents
not by teacher, but by the school head or principal.
Republic Act No. 9155. An Act Instituting a Framework of Governance for Basic Education,
Establishing Authority and Accountability, Renaming the Department of Education,
Culture and Sports as the Department of Education and for other Purposes
The act decentralizes the governance of schools in the Philippines. It also features
several changes in the educational landscape of the country.
Sayer and Williams, V. (1989). Schools and external relations: Managing the new partnership.
London: Cassell Educational Ltd.
This books discusses the relationship between the school and other sectors in a wider
community. It shows a new direction of partnership which aims to benefit the learners
in a establishing a well-coordinated support among the stakeholders.
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school community to facilitate involvement in the educative
process.
TEACHER EDUCATION COUNCIL
Leonor Magtolis Briones Evelyn G. Chavez, Ph.D. Lorina Y. Calingasan, Ph.D.
Secretary Mindanao Zonal Representative Social Studies Subject Representative
Department of Education
Lourdes R. Baetiong, Ph.D. SECRETARIAT
Allan B. De Guzman, Ph.D. Language Subject Representative Runvi V. Manguerra, Ph.D.
Luzon Zonal Representative Executive Director II
Myrna B. Libutaque, Ph.D.
Rita May P. Tagalog, Ph.D. Mathematics Subject Jayson A. Peñafiel
Visayas Zonal Representative Representative Education Program Supervisor
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
PROJECT TEAM WRITER-COORDINATORS Christopher A. Cantos
Carmina L. Patriarca
Philip Jay N. Alcoberes, Ph.D. Jennifer E. Lopez Ma. Julieta San Jose
Senior Program Manager and Project OIC Director III Nancy D. Landicho
Leader Bureau of Human Resources and Merlinda C. Dominguez
Organizational Development Vilma S. Fernando
Christine Reading, Ph.D. Joyce Karen D. Dulnuan
Senior Research Fellow Maria Concepcion Beltran - Montenegro Isabel U. Bongtiwon
UNE-SiMERR Faculty, Ateneo de Manila University Miltrudes A. Dango
Delia A. Macalalad
Jan Albert G. Suing WRITERS Leonora C. Rubio
Research Officer Alfred James A. Ellar, Ph.D. Imee P. Aldea
PNU-RCTQ Annie Michelle F. Laurzano Ronald C. Dumapias
Arcangel Q. Bañez Jr. Jose Ariel S. Padsoyan
Rejelyn L. Vega Domingo R. Cueto Ronald C. Lontoc
Research Officer Gregorio T. Mueco Merlyn Conchita O. De Guzman
PNU-RCTQ Hermes P. Vargas
John Paul O. Dela Rosa EDITOR
May Grace D. Salazar Leonore L. Mingo, Ph.D.
PNU-RCTQ and UNE-SiMERR National Ma. Regaele A. Olarte
Research Centre Ryan G. Dela Torre GRAPHICS & LAYOUT ARTIST
Shiela Nina L. Rea-Santes Raymond S. Bermudez
Gina O. Gonong, Ph.D. Vilma A. Buhay
Director, PNU-RCTQ
REVIEWERS PNU PRESS
Jennie V. Jocson, Ph.D. Neil Vincent C. Sandoval, Ph.D.
Deputy Director, PNU-RCTQ Allen U. Bautista. Ed.D.
Vivian Buhain, Ed.D. Special Thanks
Allan S. Reyes. Ph.D. Leonardo Munalim, Ph.D.
Senior Program Manager, PNU-RCTQ Amparo M. Muñoz, Ed.D. AUSTRALIAN EMBASSY
Mary Ann P. Malipe
John Pegg, Ph.D. Jacinto S. Bose Francesca Lawe-Davies
Director, UNE-SiMERR Karen Clarissa L. Perez First Secretary-Education
Francis G. Baltazar
Joy Hardy, Ph.D. Marcela B. Lazaro BASIC EDUCATION SECTOR
Deputy Director, UNE-SiMERR Ofelia C. Ribot TRANSFORMATION (BEST)
Mercedes S. Oplas PROGRAM
Ken Vine, Ph.D. Maricel D. Ambid Alison Atwell, Ph.D.
Principal Research Adviser Bobby P. Caoagdan Team Leader
UNE-SiMERR Eliseo P. Buhain
Leah C. Vidal
Support Staff Odessa R. Duping
Silvia Danieli, FCA, MBA, B Bus Estrella B. Bulay Special thanks: All Regional
June Billings Christine Joy T. Beloken
Ambrose McDermott Richard Rizalino S. Salazar Directors, Superintendents and
Pamela L. Lamparas Gemma S. Santiago Principals who supported the
Beverly E. Estocapio Lederma A. De Guzman
Ruby Ann G. Gantalao Marvin R. Victorio Project
Michael Wilson I. Rosero Jobert Rodriguez
Mikkey Mari M. Tuazon Diane Marie B. Lavarias
Sarah Joy T. Alimboyong Aileen I. Carbonell
Rey L. Galido Jennie Joie A. Malangis
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