International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
ISSN: 2319-7064
                                ResearchGate Impact Factor (2018): 0.28 | SJIF (2018): 7.426
                                     Berries in Dermatology
                                                    Dr Navyashree Suresha
Abstract: Dermatology is a branch of medicine which deals with diseases of skin, nails and hair. This article deals with different
clinical signs used in dermatology compared with “berries“.
Keywords: Berries, dermatology, raspberry
                                                                     6. Strawberry cervix ( Colpitis macularis):
                                                                     It is characterized by punctate macular hemorrhages in
                                                                     cervix secondary to Trichomonas vaginalis infection.
                                                                     7. Mulberry molars:
                                                                     These are multiple rudimentary enamel cusps on the
                                                                     permanent first molars seen in Congenital syphilis.
                                                                     8. Mulberry like erosions:
                                                                     Granulomatous ulcers seen in Paracoccidiomycosis.
                                                                     9. Blueberry Muffin lesions
1. Straw berry skull:                                                It is a descriptive term used when an infant is born with
                                                                     multiple blue/purple papules or nodules in the skin
Refers to the shape of skull on an antenatal ultrasound,             secondary to extramedullary hematopoiesis.
seen in Edward’s syndrome (Trisomy 18).
                                                                     Causes:
2. Strawberry appearance in dermoscopy:
                                                                     a. TORCH infections
It is seen as background erythema and red pseudo-network             b. Coxsackie B2 infection
associated with prominent follicular openings, surrounded            c. Parvovirus B19
by white halo.                                                       d. Congenital syphilis
                                                                     e. Rh incompatibility
Seen in Actinic keratosis and Lentigo maligna.
                                                                     10. Black berry stomatitis:
3. Strawberry gums:
                                                                     Seen in Paracoccidiomycosis
Hyperplastic gingival lesions         seen    in   Wegener’s
granulomatosis and Sarcoidosis.                                      11. Raspberry tumour:
4. Strawberry tongue:                                                An umbilical adenoma in patent vitellointestinal duct.
It is an enanthem seen over dorsum of tongue                         12. Raspberry like appearance:
characterized by inflammation and hypertrophy of
fungiform papillae.                                                  Framboesia (Yaws), a non venereal spirochetal infection
                                                                     affecting children caused by Treponema pertunae which is
Causes:                                                              characterized by raspberry like excrescences
a. Scarlet fever                                                     13. Bunch of grapes appearance:
b. Group A Streptococcal pharyngitis
c. Toxic shock syndrome                                              Seen in Botryomycosis.
d. Yellow fever
e. Kawasaki disease                                                  14. Cherry angioma (Campbell de morgan spots)
5. Strawberry nevus (Strawberry hemangioma):                         These are benign tumors due to abnormal proliferation of
                                                                     blood vessels, characterized by cherry red papules on the
It is a type of capillary hemangioma which appears as                skin.
raised, red lumpy areas over the body.
                                             Volume 8 Issue 12, December 2019
                                                       www.ijsr.net
                                     Licensed Under Creative Commons Attribution CC BY
      Paper ID: ART20203508                        DOI: 10.21275/ART20203508                                        1674
                        International Journal of Science and Research (IJSR)
                                                 ISSN: 2319-7064
                             ResearchGate Impact Factor (2018): 0.28 | SJIF (2018): 7.426
References
[1] Madke B, Chougule BD, Kar S, Khopkar U.
    Appearances in clinical dermatology. Indian J
    Dermatol Venereol Leprol 2014; 80: 432-47.
[2] Adya KA, Inamdar AC, Palit A. The Strawberry
    tongue: what, how and where?.Indian J Dermatol
    Venereol Leprol 2018;84: 500-5
                                      Volume 8 Issue 12, December 2019
                                                www.ijsr.net
                                 Licensed Under Creative Commons Attribution CC BY
     Paper ID: ART20203508                  DOI: 10.21275/ART20203508                       1675